xref: /linux/tools/perf/util/symbol-minimal.c (revision a4cdb556cae05cd3e7b602b3a44c01420c4e2258)
1 #include "symbol.h"
2 #include "util.h"
3 
4 #include <stdio.h>
5 #include <fcntl.h>
6 #include <string.h>
7 #include <byteswap.h>
8 #include <sys/stat.h>
9 
10 
11 static bool check_need_swap(int file_endian)
12 {
13 	const int data = 1;
14 	u8 *check = (u8 *)&data;
15 	int host_endian;
16 
17 	if (check[0] == 1)
18 		host_endian = ELFDATA2LSB;
19 	else
20 		host_endian = ELFDATA2MSB;
21 
22 	return host_endian != file_endian;
23 }
24 
25 #define NOTE_ALIGN(sz) (((sz) + 3) & ~3)
26 
27 #define NT_GNU_BUILD_ID	3
28 
29 static int read_build_id(void *note_data, size_t note_len, void *bf,
30 			 size_t size, bool need_swap)
31 {
32 	struct {
33 		u32 n_namesz;
34 		u32 n_descsz;
35 		u32 n_type;
36 	} *nhdr;
37 	void *ptr;
38 
39 	ptr = note_data;
40 	while (ptr < (note_data + note_len)) {
41 		const char *name;
42 		size_t namesz, descsz;
43 
44 		nhdr = ptr;
45 		if (need_swap) {
46 			nhdr->n_namesz = bswap_32(nhdr->n_namesz);
47 			nhdr->n_descsz = bswap_32(nhdr->n_descsz);
48 			nhdr->n_type = bswap_32(nhdr->n_type);
49 		}
50 
51 		namesz = NOTE_ALIGN(nhdr->n_namesz);
52 		descsz = NOTE_ALIGN(nhdr->n_descsz);
53 
54 		ptr += sizeof(*nhdr);
55 		name = ptr;
56 		ptr += namesz;
57 		if (nhdr->n_type == NT_GNU_BUILD_ID &&
58 		    nhdr->n_namesz == sizeof("GNU")) {
59 			if (memcmp(name, "GNU", sizeof("GNU")) == 0) {
60 				size_t sz = min(size, descsz);
61 				memcpy(bf, ptr, sz);
62 				memset(bf + sz, 0, size - sz);
63 				return 0;
64 			}
65 		}
66 		ptr += descsz;
67 	}
68 
69 	return -1;
70 }
71 
72 int filename__read_debuglink(const char *filename __maybe_unused,
73 			     char *debuglink __maybe_unused,
74 			     size_t size __maybe_unused)
75 {
76 	return -1;
77 }
78 
79 /*
80  * Just try PT_NOTE header otherwise fails
81  */
82 int filename__read_build_id(const char *filename, void *bf, size_t size)
83 {
84 	FILE *fp;
85 	int ret = -1;
86 	bool need_swap = false;
87 	u8 e_ident[EI_NIDENT];
88 	size_t buf_size;
89 	void *buf;
90 	int i;
91 
92 	fp = fopen(filename, "r");
93 	if (fp == NULL)
94 		return -1;
95 
96 	if (fread(e_ident, sizeof(e_ident), 1, fp) != 1)
97 		goto out;
98 
99 	if (memcmp(e_ident, ELFMAG, SELFMAG) ||
100 	    e_ident[EI_VERSION] != EV_CURRENT)
101 		goto out;
102 
103 	need_swap = check_need_swap(e_ident[EI_DATA]);
104 
105 	/* for simplicity */
106 	fseek(fp, 0, SEEK_SET);
107 
108 	if (e_ident[EI_CLASS] == ELFCLASS32) {
109 		Elf32_Ehdr ehdr;
110 		Elf32_Phdr *phdr;
111 
112 		if (fread(&ehdr, sizeof(ehdr), 1, fp) != 1)
113 			goto out;
114 
115 		if (need_swap) {
116 			ehdr.e_phoff = bswap_32(ehdr.e_phoff);
117 			ehdr.e_phentsize = bswap_16(ehdr.e_phentsize);
118 			ehdr.e_phnum = bswap_16(ehdr.e_phnum);
119 		}
120 
121 		buf_size = ehdr.e_phentsize * ehdr.e_phnum;
122 		buf = malloc(buf_size);
123 		if (buf == NULL)
124 			goto out;
125 
126 		fseek(fp, ehdr.e_phoff, SEEK_SET);
127 		if (fread(buf, buf_size, 1, fp) != 1)
128 			goto out_free;
129 
130 		for (i = 0, phdr = buf; i < ehdr.e_phnum; i++, phdr++) {
131 			void *tmp;
132 			long offset;
133 
134 			if (need_swap) {
135 				phdr->p_type = bswap_32(phdr->p_type);
136 				phdr->p_offset = bswap_32(phdr->p_offset);
137 				phdr->p_filesz = bswap_32(phdr->p_filesz);
138 			}
139 
140 			if (phdr->p_type != PT_NOTE)
141 				continue;
142 
143 			buf_size = phdr->p_filesz;
144 			offset = phdr->p_offset;
145 			tmp = realloc(buf, buf_size);
146 			if (tmp == NULL)
147 				goto out_free;
148 
149 			buf = tmp;
150 			fseek(fp, offset, SEEK_SET);
151 			if (fread(buf, buf_size, 1, fp) != 1)
152 				goto out_free;
153 
154 			ret = read_build_id(buf, buf_size, bf, size, need_swap);
155 			if (ret == 0)
156 				ret = size;
157 			break;
158 		}
159 	} else {
160 		Elf64_Ehdr ehdr;
161 		Elf64_Phdr *phdr;
162 
163 		if (fread(&ehdr, sizeof(ehdr), 1, fp) != 1)
164 			goto out;
165 
166 		if (need_swap) {
167 			ehdr.e_phoff = bswap_64(ehdr.e_phoff);
168 			ehdr.e_phentsize = bswap_16(ehdr.e_phentsize);
169 			ehdr.e_phnum = bswap_16(ehdr.e_phnum);
170 		}
171 
172 		buf_size = ehdr.e_phentsize * ehdr.e_phnum;
173 		buf = malloc(buf_size);
174 		if (buf == NULL)
175 			goto out;
176 
177 		fseek(fp, ehdr.e_phoff, SEEK_SET);
178 		if (fread(buf, buf_size, 1, fp) != 1)
179 			goto out_free;
180 
181 		for (i = 0, phdr = buf; i < ehdr.e_phnum; i++, phdr++) {
182 			void *tmp;
183 			long offset;
184 
185 			if (need_swap) {
186 				phdr->p_type = bswap_32(phdr->p_type);
187 				phdr->p_offset = bswap_64(phdr->p_offset);
188 				phdr->p_filesz = bswap_64(phdr->p_filesz);
189 			}
190 
191 			if (phdr->p_type != PT_NOTE)
192 				continue;
193 
194 			buf_size = phdr->p_filesz;
195 			offset = phdr->p_offset;
196 			tmp = realloc(buf, buf_size);
197 			if (tmp == NULL)
198 				goto out_free;
199 
200 			buf = tmp;
201 			fseek(fp, offset, SEEK_SET);
202 			if (fread(buf, buf_size, 1, fp) != 1)
203 				goto out_free;
204 
205 			ret = read_build_id(buf, buf_size, bf, size, need_swap);
206 			if (ret == 0)
207 				ret = size;
208 			break;
209 		}
210 	}
211 out_free:
212 	free(buf);
213 out:
214 	fclose(fp);
215 	return ret;
216 }
217 
218 int sysfs__read_build_id(const char *filename, void *build_id, size_t size)
219 {
220 	int fd;
221 	int ret = -1;
222 	struct stat stbuf;
223 	size_t buf_size;
224 	void *buf;
225 
226 	fd = open(filename, O_RDONLY);
227 	if (fd < 0)
228 		return -1;
229 
230 	if (fstat(fd, &stbuf) < 0)
231 		goto out;
232 
233 	buf_size = stbuf.st_size;
234 	buf = malloc(buf_size);
235 	if (buf == NULL)
236 		goto out;
237 
238 	if (read(fd, buf, buf_size) != (ssize_t) buf_size)
239 		goto out_free;
240 
241 	ret = read_build_id(buf, buf_size, build_id, size, false);
242 out_free:
243 	free(buf);
244 out:
245 	close(fd);
246 	return ret;
247 }
248 
249 int symsrc__init(struct symsrc *ss, struct dso *dso, const char *name,
250 	         enum dso_binary_type type)
251 {
252 	int fd = open(name, O_RDONLY);
253 	if (fd < 0)
254 		goto out_errno;
255 
256 	ss->name = strdup(name);
257 	if (!ss->name)
258 		goto out_close;
259 
260 	ss->fd = fd;
261 	ss->type = type;
262 
263 	return 0;
264 out_close:
265 	close(fd);
266 out_errno:
267 	dso->load_errno = errno;
268 	return -1;
269 }
270 
271 bool symsrc__possibly_runtime(struct symsrc *ss __maybe_unused)
272 {
273 	/* Assume all sym sources could be a runtime image. */
274 	return true;
275 }
276 
277 bool symsrc__has_symtab(struct symsrc *ss __maybe_unused)
278 {
279 	return false;
280 }
281 
282 void symsrc__destroy(struct symsrc *ss)
283 {
284 	zfree(&ss->name);
285 	close(ss->fd);
286 }
287 
288 int dso__synthesize_plt_symbols(struct dso *dso __maybe_unused,
289 				struct symsrc *ss __maybe_unused,
290 				struct map *map __maybe_unused,
291 				symbol_filter_t filter __maybe_unused)
292 {
293 	return 0;
294 }
295 
296 static int fd__is_64_bit(int fd)
297 {
298 	u8 e_ident[EI_NIDENT];
299 
300 	if (lseek(fd, 0, SEEK_SET))
301 		return -1;
302 
303 	if (readn(fd, e_ident, sizeof(e_ident)) != sizeof(e_ident))
304 		return -1;
305 
306 	if (memcmp(e_ident, ELFMAG, SELFMAG) ||
307 	    e_ident[EI_VERSION] != EV_CURRENT)
308 		return -1;
309 
310 	return e_ident[EI_CLASS] == ELFCLASS64;
311 }
312 
313 enum dso_type dso__type_fd(int fd)
314 {
315 	Elf64_Ehdr ehdr;
316 	int ret;
317 
318 	ret = fd__is_64_bit(fd);
319 	if (ret < 0)
320 		return DSO__TYPE_UNKNOWN;
321 
322 	if (ret)
323 		return DSO__TYPE_64BIT;
324 
325 	if (readn(fd, &ehdr, sizeof(ehdr)) != sizeof(ehdr))
326 		return DSO__TYPE_UNKNOWN;
327 
328 	if (ehdr.e_machine == EM_X86_64)
329 		return DSO__TYPE_X32BIT;
330 
331 	return DSO__TYPE_32BIT;
332 }
333 
334 int dso__load_sym(struct dso *dso, struct map *map __maybe_unused,
335 		  struct symsrc *ss,
336 		  struct symsrc *runtime_ss __maybe_unused,
337 		  symbol_filter_t filter __maybe_unused,
338 		  int kmodule __maybe_unused)
339 {
340 	unsigned char build_id[BUILD_ID_SIZE];
341 	int ret;
342 
343 	ret = fd__is_64_bit(ss->fd);
344 	if (ret >= 0)
345 		dso->is_64_bit = ret;
346 
347 	if (filename__read_build_id(ss->name, build_id, BUILD_ID_SIZE) > 0) {
348 		dso__set_build_id(dso, build_id);
349 	}
350 	return 0;
351 }
352 
353 int file__read_maps(int fd __maybe_unused, bool exe __maybe_unused,
354 		    mapfn_t mapfn __maybe_unused, void *data __maybe_unused,
355 		    bool *is_64_bit __maybe_unused)
356 {
357 	return -1;
358 }
359 
360 int kcore_extract__create(struct kcore_extract *kce __maybe_unused)
361 {
362 	return -1;
363 }
364 
365 void kcore_extract__delete(struct kcore_extract *kce __maybe_unused)
366 {
367 }
368 
369 int kcore_copy(const char *from_dir __maybe_unused,
370 	       const char *to_dir __maybe_unused)
371 {
372 	return -1;
373 }
374 
375 void symbol__elf_init(void)
376 {
377 }
378