xref: /linux/net/netfilter/xt_ecn.c (revision 4413e16d9d21673bb5048a2e542f1aaa00015c2e)
1 /*
2  * Xtables module for matching the value of the IPv4/IPv6 and TCP ECN bits
3  *
4  * (C) 2002 by Harald Welte <laforge@gnumonks.org>
5  * (C) 2011 Patrick McHardy <kaber@trash.net>
6  *
7  * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
8  * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
9  * published by the Free Software Foundation.
10  */
11 #define pr_fmt(fmt) KBUILD_MODNAME ": " fmt
12 #include <linux/in.h>
13 #include <linux/ip.h>
14 #include <net/ip.h>
15 #include <linux/module.h>
16 #include <linux/skbuff.h>
17 #include <linux/tcp.h>
18 
19 #include <linux/netfilter/x_tables.h>
20 #include <linux/netfilter/xt_ecn.h>
21 #include <linux/netfilter_ipv4/ip_tables.h>
22 #include <linux/netfilter_ipv6/ip6_tables.h>
23 
24 MODULE_AUTHOR("Harald Welte <laforge@netfilter.org>");
25 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Xtables: Explicit Congestion Notification (ECN) flag match");
26 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
27 MODULE_ALIAS("ipt_ecn");
28 MODULE_ALIAS("ip6t_ecn");
29 
30 static bool match_tcp(const struct sk_buff *skb, struct xt_action_param *par)
31 {
32 	const struct xt_ecn_info *einfo = par->matchinfo;
33 	struct tcphdr _tcph;
34 	const struct tcphdr *th;
35 
36 	/* In practice, TCP match does this, so can't fail.  But let's
37 	 * be good citizens.
38 	 */
39 	th = skb_header_pointer(skb, par->thoff, sizeof(_tcph), &_tcph);
40 	if (th == NULL)
41 		return false;
42 
43 	if (einfo->operation & XT_ECN_OP_MATCH_ECE) {
44 		if (einfo->invert & XT_ECN_OP_MATCH_ECE) {
45 			if (th->ece == 1)
46 				return false;
47 		} else {
48 			if (th->ece == 0)
49 				return false;
50 		}
51 	}
52 
53 	if (einfo->operation & XT_ECN_OP_MATCH_CWR) {
54 		if (einfo->invert & XT_ECN_OP_MATCH_CWR) {
55 			if (th->cwr == 1)
56 				return false;
57 		} else {
58 			if (th->cwr == 0)
59 				return false;
60 		}
61 	}
62 
63 	return true;
64 }
65 
66 static inline bool match_ip(const struct sk_buff *skb,
67 			    const struct xt_ecn_info *einfo)
68 {
69 	return ((ip_hdr(skb)->tos & XT_ECN_IP_MASK) == einfo->ip_ect) ^
70 	       !!(einfo->invert & XT_ECN_OP_MATCH_IP);
71 }
72 
73 static bool ecn_mt4(const struct sk_buff *skb, struct xt_action_param *par)
74 {
75 	const struct xt_ecn_info *info = par->matchinfo;
76 
77 	if (info->operation & XT_ECN_OP_MATCH_IP && !match_ip(skb, info))
78 		return false;
79 
80 	if (info->operation & (XT_ECN_OP_MATCH_ECE | XT_ECN_OP_MATCH_CWR) &&
81 	    !match_tcp(skb, par))
82 		return false;
83 
84 	return true;
85 }
86 
87 static int ecn_mt_check4(const struct xt_mtchk_param *par)
88 {
89 	const struct xt_ecn_info *info = par->matchinfo;
90 	const struct ipt_ip *ip = par->entryinfo;
91 
92 	if (info->operation & XT_ECN_OP_MATCH_MASK)
93 		return -EINVAL;
94 
95 	if (info->invert & XT_ECN_OP_MATCH_MASK)
96 		return -EINVAL;
97 
98 	if (info->operation & (XT_ECN_OP_MATCH_ECE | XT_ECN_OP_MATCH_CWR) &&
99 	    (ip->proto != IPPROTO_TCP || ip->invflags & IPT_INV_PROTO)) {
100 		pr_info("cannot match TCP bits in rule for non-tcp packets\n");
101 		return -EINVAL;
102 	}
103 
104 	return 0;
105 }
106 
107 static inline bool match_ipv6(const struct sk_buff *skb,
108 			      const struct xt_ecn_info *einfo)
109 {
110 	return (((ipv6_hdr(skb)->flow_lbl[0] >> 4) & XT_ECN_IP_MASK) ==
111 	        einfo->ip_ect) ^
112 	       !!(einfo->invert & XT_ECN_OP_MATCH_IP);
113 }
114 
115 static bool ecn_mt6(const struct sk_buff *skb, struct xt_action_param *par)
116 {
117 	const struct xt_ecn_info *info = par->matchinfo;
118 
119 	if (info->operation & XT_ECN_OP_MATCH_IP && !match_ipv6(skb, info))
120 		return false;
121 
122 	if (info->operation & (XT_ECN_OP_MATCH_ECE | XT_ECN_OP_MATCH_CWR) &&
123 	    !match_tcp(skb, par))
124 		return false;
125 
126 	return true;
127 }
128 
129 static int ecn_mt_check6(const struct xt_mtchk_param *par)
130 {
131 	const struct xt_ecn_info *info = par->matchinfo;
132 	const struct ip6t_ip6 *ip = par->entryinfo;
133 
134 	if (info->operation & XT_ECN_OP_MATCH_MASK)
135 		return -EINVAL;
136 
137 	if (info->invert & XT_ECN_OP_MATCH_MASK)
138 		return -EINVAL;
139 
140 	if (info->operation & (XT_ECN_OP_MATCH_ECE | XT_ECN_OP_MATCH_CWR) &&
141 	    (ip->proto != IPPROTO_TCP || ip->invflags & IP6T_INV_PROTO)) {
142 		pr_info("cannot match TCP bits in rule for non-tcp packets\n");
143 		return -EINVAL;
144 	}
145 
146 	return 0;
147 }
148 
149 static struct xt_match ecn_mt_reg[] __read_mostly = {
150 	{
151 		.name		= "ecn",
152 		.family		= NFPROTO_IPV4,
153 		.match		= ecn_mt4,
154 		.matchsize	= sizeof(struct xt_ecn_info),
155 		.checkentry	= ecn_mt_check4,
156 		.me		= THIS_MODULE,
157 	},
158 	{
159 		.name		= "ecn",
160 		.family		= NFPROTO_IPV6,
161 		.match		= ecn_mt6,
162 		.matchsize	= sizeof(struct xt_ecn_info),
163 		.checkentry	= ecn_mt_check6,
164 		.me		= THIS_MODULE,
165 	},
166 };
167 
168 static int __init ecn_mt_init(void)
169 {
170 	return xt_register_matches(ecn_mt_reg, ARRAY_SIZE(ecn_mt_reg));
171 }
172 
173 static void __exit ecn_mt_exit(void)
174 {
175 	xt_unregister_matches(ecn_mt_reg, ARRAY_SIZE(ecn_mt_reg));
176 }
177 
178 module_init(ecn_mt_init);
179 module_exit(ecn_mt_exit);
180