xref: /linux/include/scsi/scsi_cmnd.h (revision 3ad0876554cafa368f574d4d408468510543e9ff)
1 /* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
2 #ifndef _SCSI_SCSI_CMND_H
3 #define _SCSI_SCSI_CMND_H
4 
5 #include <linux/dma-mapping.h>
6 #include <linux/blkdev.h>
7 #include <linux/list.h>
8 #include <linux/types.h>
9 #include <linux/timer.h>
10 #include <linux/scatterlist.h>
11 #include <scsi/scsi_device.h>
12 #include <scsi/scsi_request.h>
13 
14 struct Scsi_Host;
15 struct scsi_driver;
16 
17 #include <scsi/scsi_device.h>
18 
19 /*
20  * MAX_COMMAND_SIZE is:
21  * The longest fixed-length SCSI CDB as per the SCSI standard.
22  * fixed-length means: commands that their size can be determined
23  * by their opcode and the CDB does not carry a length specifier, (unlike
24  * the VARIABLE_LENGTH_CMD(0x7f) command). This is actually not exactly
25  * true and the SCSI standard also defines extended commands and
26  * vendor specific commands that can be bigger than 16 bytes. The kernel
27  * will support these using the same infrastructure used for VARLEN CDB's.
28  * So in effect MAX_COMMAND_SIZE means the maximum size command scsi-ml
29  * supports without specifying a cmd_len by ULD's
30  */
31 #define MAX_COMMAND_SIZE 16
32 #if (MAX_COMMAND_SIZE > BLK_MAX_CDB)
33 # error MAX_COMMAND_SIZE can not be bigger than BLK_MAX_CDB
34 #endif
35 
36 struct scsi_data_buffer {
37 	struct sg_table table;
38 	unsigned length;
39 	int resid;
40 };
41 
42 /* embedded in scsi_cmnd */
43 struct scsi_pointer {
44 	char *ptr;		/* data pointer */
45 	int this_residual;	/* left in this buffer */
46 	struct scatterlist *buffer;	/* which buffer */
47 	int buffers_residual;	/* how many buffers left */
48 
49         dma_addr_t dma_handle;
50 
51 	volatile int Status;
52 	volatile int Message;
53 	volatile int have_data_in;
54 	volatile int sent_command;
55 	volatile int phase;
56 };
57 
58 /* for scmd->flags */
59 #define SCMD_TAGGED		(1 << 0)
60 #define SCMD_UNCHECKED_ISA_DMA	(1 << 1)
61 #define SCMD_INITIALIZED	(1 << 2)
62 /* flags preserved across unprep / reprep */
63 #define SCMD_PRESERVED_FLAGS	(SCMD_UNCHECKED_ISA_DMA | SCMD_INITIALIZED)
64 
65 struct scsi_cmnd {
66 	struct scsi_request req;
67 	struct scsi_device *device;
68 	struct list_head list;  /* scsi_cmnd participates in queue lists */
69 	struct list_head eh_entry; /* entry for the host eh_cmd_q */
70 	struct delayed_work abort_work;
71 
72 	struct rcu_head rcu;
73 
74 	int eh_eflags;		/* Used by error handlr */
75 
76 	/*
77 	 * A SCSI Command is assigned a nonzero serial_number before passed
78 	 * to the driver's queue command function.  The serial_number is
79 	 * cleared when scsi_done is entered indicating that the command
80 	 * has been completed.  It is a bug for LLDDs to use this number
81 	 * for purposes other than printk (and even that is only useful
82 	 * for debugging).
83 	 */
84 	unsigned long serial_number;
85 
86 	/*
87 	 * This is set to jiffies as it was when the command was first
88 	 * allocated.  It is used to time how long the command has
89 	 * been outstanding
90 	 */
91 	unsigned long jiffies_at_alloc;
92 
93 	int retries;
94 	int allowed;
95 
96 	unsigned char prot_op;
97 	unsigned char prot_type;
98 	unsigned char prot_flags;
99 
100 	unsigned short cmd_len;
101 	enum dma_data_direction sc_data_direction;
102 
103 	/* These elements define the operation we are about to perform */
104 	unsigned char *cmnd;
105 
106 
107 	/* These elements define the operation we ultimately want to perform */
108 	struct scsi_data_buffer sdb;
109 	struct scsi_data_buffer *prot_sdb;
110 
111 	unsigned underflow;	/* Return error if less than
112 				   this amount is transferred */
113 
114 	unsigned transfersize;	/* How much we are guaranteed to
115 				   transfer with each SCSI transfer
116 				   (ie, between disconnect /
117 				   reconnects.   Probably == sector
118 				   size */
119 
120 	struct request *request;	/* The command we are
121 				   	   working on */
122 
123 #define SCSI_SENSE_BUFFERSIZE 	96
124 	unsigned char *sense_buffer;
125 				/* obtained by REQUEST SENSE when
126 				 * CHECK CONDITION is received on original
127 				 * command (auto-sense) */
128 
129 	/* Low-level done function - can be used by low-level driver to point
130 	 *        to completion function.  Not used by mid/upper level code. */
131 	void (*scsi_done) (struct scsi_cmnd *);
132 
133 	/*
134 	 * The following fields can be written to by the host specific code.
135 	 * Everything else should be left alone.
136 	 */
137 	struct scsi_pointer SCp;	/* Scratchpad used by some host adapters */
138 
139 	unsigned char *host_scribble;	/* The host adapter is allowed to
140 					 * call scsi_malloc and get some memory
141 					 * and hang it here.  The host adapter
142 					 * is also expected to call scsi_free
143 					 * to release this memory.  (The memory
144 					 * obtained by scsi_malloc is guaranteed
145 					 * to be at an address < 16Mb). */
146 
147 	int result;		/* Status code from lower level driver */
148 	int flags;		/* Command flags */
149 
150 	unsigned char tag;	/* SCSI-II queued command tag */
151 };
152 
153 /*
154  * Return the driver private allocation behind the command.
155  * Only works if cmd_size is set in the host template.
156  */
157 static inline void *scsi_cmd_priv(struct scsi_cmnd *cmd)
158 {
159 	return cmd + 1;
160 }
161 
162 /* make sure not to use it with passthrough commands */
163 static inline struct scsi_driver *scsi_cmd_to_driver(struct scsi_cmnd *cmd)
164 {
165 	return *(struct scsi_driver **)cmd->request->rq_disk->private_data;
166 }
167 
168 extern void scsi_put_command(struct scsi_cmnd *);
169 extern void scsi_finish_command(struct scsi_cmnd *cmd);
170 
171 extern void *scsi_kmap_atomic_sg(struct scatterlist *sg, int sg_count,
172 				 size_t *offset, size_t *len);
173 extern void scsi_kunmap_atomic_sg(void *virt);
174 
175 extern int scsi_init_io(struct scsi_cmnd *cmd);
176 
177 #ifdef CONFIG_SCSI_DMA
178 extern int scsi_dma_map(struct scsi_cmnd *cmd);
179 extern void scsi_dma_unmap(struct scsi_cmnd *cmd);
180 #else /* !CONFIG_SCSI_DMA */
181 static inline int scsi_dma_map(struct scsi_cmnd *cmd) { return -ENOSYS; }
182 static inline void scsi_dma_unmap(struct scsi_cmnd *cmd) { }
183 #endif /* !CONFIG_SCSI_DMA */
184 
185 static inline unsigned scsi_sg_count(struct scsi_cmnd *cmd)
186 {
187 	return cmd->sdb.table.nents;
188 }
189 
190 static inline struct scatterlist *scsi_sglist(struct scsi_cmnd *cmd)
191 {
192 	return cmd->sdb.table.sgl;
193 }
194 
195 static inline unsigned scsi_bufflen(struct scsi_cmnd *cmd)
196 {
197 	return cmd->sdb.length;
198 }
199 
200 static inline void scsi_set_resid(struct scsi_cmnd *cmd, int resid)
201 {
202 	cmd->sdb.resid = resid;
203 }
204 
205 static inline int scsi_get_resid(struct scsi_cmnd *cmd)
206 {
207 	return cmd->sdb.resid;
208 }
209 
210 #define scsi_for_each_sg(cmd, sg, nseg, __i)			\
211 	for_each_sg(scsi_sglist(cmd), sg, nseg, __i)
212 
213 static inline int scsi_bidi_cmnd(struct scsi_cmnd *cmd)
214 {
215 	return blk_bidi_rq(cmd->request) &&
216 		(cmd->request->next_rq->special != NULL);
217 }
218 
219 static inline struct scsi_data_buffer *scsi_in(struct scsi_cmnd *cmd)
220 {
221 	return scsi_bidi_cmnd(cmd) ?
222 		cmd->request->next_rq->special : &cmd->sdb;
223 }
224 
225 static inline struct scsi_data_buffer *scsi_out(struct scsi_cmnd *cmd)
226 {
227 	return &cmd->sdb;
228 }
229 
230 static inline int scsi_sg_copy_from_buffer(struct scsi_cmnd *cmd,
231 					   void *buf, int buflen)
232 {
233 	return sg_copy_from_buffer(scsi_sglist(cmd), scsi_sg_count(cmd),
234 				   buf, buflen);
235 }
236 
237 static inline int scsi_sg_copy_to_buffer(struct scsi_cmnd *cmd,
238 					 void *buf, int buflen)
239 {
240 	return sg_copy_to_buffer(scsi_sglist(cmd), scsi_sg_count(cmd),
241 				 buf, buflen);
242 }
243 
244 /*
245  * The operations below are hints that tell the controller driver how
246  * to handle I/Os with DIF or similar types of protection information.
247  */
248 enum scsi_prot_operations {
249 	/* Normal I/O */
250 	SCSI_PROT_NORMAL = 0,
251 
252 	/* OS-HBA: Protected, HBA-Target: Unprotected */
253 	SCSI_PROT_READ_INSERT,
254 	SCSI_PROT_WRITE_STRIP,
255 
256 	/* OS-HBA: Unprotected, HBA-Target: Protected */
257 	SCSI_PROT_READ_STRIP,
258 	SCSI_PROT_WRITE_INSERT,
259 
260 	/* OS-HBA: Protected, HBA-Target: Protected */
261 	SCSI_PROT_READ_PASS,
262 	SCSI_PROT_WRITE_PASS,
263 };
264 
265 static inline void scsi_set_prot_op(struct scsi_cmnd *scmd, unsigned char op)
266 {
267 	scmd->prot_op = op;
268 }
269 
270 static inline unsigned char scsi_get_prot_op(struct scsi_cmnd *scmd)
271 {
272 	return scmd->prot_op;
273 }
274 
275 enum scsi_prot_flags {
276 	SCSI_PROT_TRANSFER_PI		= 1 << 0,
277 	SCSI_PROT_GUARD_CHECK		= 1 << 1,
278 	SCSI_PROT_REF_CHECK		= 1 << 2,
279 	SCSI_PROT_REF_INCREMENT		= 1 << 3,
280 	SCSI_PROT_IP_CHECKSUM		= 1 << 4,
281 };
282 
283 /*
284  * The controller usually does not know anything about the target it
285  * is communicating with.  However, when DIX is enabled the controller
286  * must be know target type so it can verify the protection
287  * information passed along with the I/O.
288  */
289 enum scsi_prot_target_type {
290 	SCSI_PROT_DIF_TYPE0 = 0,
291 	SCSI_PROT_DIF_TYPE1,
292 	SCSI_PROT_DIF_TYPE2,
293 	SCSI_PROT_DIF_TYPE3,
294 };
295 
296 static inline void scsi_set_prot_type(struct scsi_cmnd *scmd, unsigned char type)
297 {
298 	scmd->prot_type = type;
299 }
300 
301 static inline unsigned char scsi_get_prot_type(struct scsi_cmnd *scmd)
302 {
303 	return scmd->prot_type;
304 }
305 
306 static inline sector_t scsi_get_lba(struct scsi_cmnd *scmd)
307 {
308 	return blk_rq_pos(scmd->request);
309 }
310 
311 static inline unsigned int scsi_prot_interval(struct scsi_cmnd *scmd)
312 {
313 	return scmd->device->sector_size;
314 }
315 
316 static inline u32 scsi_prot_ref_tag(struct scsi_cmnd *scmd)
317 {
318 	return blk_rq_pos(scmd->request) >>
319 		(ilog2(scsi_prot_interval(scmd)) - 9) & 0xffffffff;
320 }
321 
322 static inline unsigned scsi_prot_sg_count(struct scsi_cmnd *cmd)
323 {
324 	return cmd->prot_sdb ? cmd->prot_sdb->table.nents : 0;
325 }
326 
327 static inline struct scatterlist *scsi_prot_sglist(struct scsi_cmnd *cmd)
328 {
329 	return cmd->prot_sdb ? cmd->prot_sdb->table.sgl : NULL;
330 }
331 
332 static inline struct scsi_data_buffer *scsi_prot(struct scsi_cmnd *cmd)
333 {
334 	return cmd->prot_sdb;
335 }
336 
337 #define scsi_for_each_prot_sg(cmd, sg, nseg, __i)		\
338 	for_each_sg(scsi_prot_sglist(cmd), sg, nseg, __i)
339 
340 static inline void set_msg_byte(struct scsi_cmnd *cmd, char status)
341 {
342 	cmd->result = (cmd->result & 0xffff00ff) | (status << 8);
343 }
344 
345 static inline void set_host_byte(struct scsi_cmnd *cmd, char status)
346 {
347 	cmd->result = (cmd->result & 0xff00ffff) | (status << 16);
348 }
349 
350 static inline void set_driver_byte(struct scsi_cmnd *cmd, char status)
351 {
352 	cmd->result = (cmd->result & 0x00ffffff) | (status << 24);
353 }
354 
355 static inline unsigned scsi_transfer_length(struct scsi_cmnd *scmd)
356 {
357 	unsigned int xfer_len = scsi_out(scmd)->length;
358 	unsigned int prot_interval = scsi_prot_interval(scmd);
359 
360 	if (scmd->prot_flags & SCSI_PROT_TRANSFER_PI)
361 		xfer_len += (xfer_len >> ilog2(prot_interval)) * 8;
362 
363 	return xfer_len;
364 }
365 
366 #endif /* _SCSI_SCSI_CMND_H */
367