xref: /linux/include/net/bluetooth/bluetooth.h (revision e5a52fd2b8cdb700b3c07b030e050a49ef3156b9)
1 /*
2    BlueZ - Bluetooth protocol stack for Linux
3    Copyright (C) 2000-2001 Qualcomm Incorporated
4 
5    Written 2000,2001 by Maxim Krasnyansky <maxk@qualcomm.com>
6 
7    This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
8    it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
9    published by the Free Software Foundation;
10 
11    THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS
12    OR IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
13    FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT OF THIRD PARTY RIGHTS.
14    IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT HOLDER(S) AND AUTHOR(S) BE LIABLE FOR ANY
15    CLAIM, OR ANY SPECIAL INDIRECT OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES, OR ANY DAMAGES
16    WHATSOEVER RESULTING FROM LOSS OF USE, DATA OR PROFITS, WHETHER IN AN
17    ACTION OF CONTRACT, NEGLIGENCE OR OTHER TORTIOUS ACTION, ARISING OUT OF
18    OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE USE OR PERFORMANCE OF THIS SOFTWARE.
19 
20    ALL LIABILITY, INCLUDING LIABILITY FOR INFRINGEMENT OF ANY PATENTS,
21    COPYRIGHTS, TRADEMARKS OR OTHER RIGHTS, RELATING TO USE OF THIS
22    SOFTWARE IS DISCLAIMED.
23 */
24 
25 #ifndef __BLUETOOTH_H
26 #define __BLUETOOTH_H
27 
28 #include <linux/poll.h>
29 #include <net/sock.h>
30 #include <linux/seq_file.h>
31 
32 #define BT_SUBSYS_VERSION	2
33 #define BT_SUBSYS_REVISION	22
34 
35 #ifndef AF_BLUETOOTH
36 #define AF_BLUETOOTH	31
37 #define PF_BLUETOOTH	AF_BLUETOOTH
38 #endif
39 
40 /* Bluetooth versions */
41 #define BLUETOOTH_VER_1_1	1
42 #define BLUETOOTH_VER_1_2	2
43 #define BLUETOOTH_VER_2_0	3
44 
45 /* Reserv for core and drivers use */
46 #define BT_SKB_RESERVE	8
47 
48 #define BTPROTO_L2CAP	0
49 #define BTPROTO_HCI	1
50 #define BTPROTO_SCO	2
51 #define BTPROTO_RFCOMM	3
52 #define BTPROTO_BNEP	4
53 #define BTPROTO_CMTP	5
54 #define BTPROTO_HIDP	6
55 #define BTPROTO_AVDTP	7
56 
57 #define SOL_HCI		0
58 #define SOL_L2CAP	6
59 #define SOL_SCO		17
60 #define SOL_RFCOMM	18
61 
62 #define BT_SECURITY	4
63 struct bt_security {
64 	__u8 level;
65 	__u8 key_size;
66 };
67 #define BT_SECURITY_SDP		0
68 #define BT_SECURITY_LOW		1
69 #define BT_SECURITY_MEDIUM	2
70 #define BT_SECURITY_HIGH	3
71 #define BT_SECURITY_FIPS	4
72 
73 #define BT_DEFER_SETUP	7
74 
75 #define BT_FLUSHABLE	8
76 
77 #define BT_FLUSHABLE_OFF	0
78 #define BT_FLUSHABLE_ON		1
79 
80 #define BT_POWER	9
81 struct bt_power {
82 	__u8 force_active;
83 };
84 #define BT_POWER_FORCE_ACTIVE_OFF 0
85 #define BT_POWER_FORCE_ACTIVE_ON  1
86 
87 #define BT_CHANNEL_POLICY	10
88 
89 /* BR/EDR only (default policy)
90  *   AMP controllers cannot be used.
91  *   Channel move requests from the remote device are denied.
92  *   If the L2CAP channel is currently using AMP, move the channel to BR/EDR.
93  */
94 #define BT_CHANNEL_POLICY_BREDR_ONLY		0
95 
96 /* BR/EDR Preferred
97  *   Allow use of AMP controllers.
98  *   If the L2CAP channel is currently on AMP, move it to BR/EDR.
99  *   Channel move requests from the remote device are allowed.
100  */
101 #define BT_CHANNEL_POLICY_BREDR_PREFERRED	1
102 
103 /* AMP Preferred
104  *   Allow use of AMP controllers
105  *   If the L2CAP channel is currently on BR/EDR and AMP controller
106  *     resources are available, initiate a channel move to AMP.
107  *   Channel move requests from the remote device are allowed.
108  *   If the L2CAP socket has not been connected yet, try to create
109  *     and configure the channel directly on an AMP controller rather
110  *     than BR/EDR.
111  */
112 #define BT_CHANNEL_POLICY_AMP_PREFERRED		2
113 
114 #define BT_VOICE		11
115 struct bt_voice {
116 	__u16 setting;
117 };
118 
119 #define BT_VOICE_TRANSPARENT			0x0003
120 #define BT_VOICE_CVSD_16BIT			0x0060
121 
122 #define BT_SNDMTU		12
123 #define BT_RCVMTU		13
124 #define BT_PHY			14
125 
126 #define BT_PHY_BR_1M_1SLOT	0x00000001
127 #define BT_PHY_BR_1M_3SLOT	0x00000002
128 #define BT_PHY_BR_1M_5SLOT	0x00000004
129 #define BT_PHY_EDR_2M_1SLOT	0x00000008
130 #define BT_PHY_EDR_2M_3SLOT	0x00000010
131 #define BT_PHY_EDR_2M_5SLOT	0x00000020
132 #define BT_PHY_EDR_3M_1SLOT	0x00000040
133 #define BT_PHY_EDR_3M_3SLOT	0x00000080
134 #define BT_PHY_EDR_3M_5SLOT	0x00000100
135 #define BT_PHY_LE_1M_TX		0x00000200
136 #define BT_PHY_LE_1M_RX		0x00000400
137 #define BT_PHY_LE_2M_TX		0x00000800
138 #define BT_PHY_LE_2M_RX		0x00001000
139 #define BT_PHY_LE_CODED_TX	0x00002000
140 #define BT_PHY_LE_CODED_RX	0x00004000
141 
142 #define BT_MODE			15
143 
144 #define BT_MODE_BASIC		0x00
145 #define BT_MODE_ERTM		0x01
146 #define BT_MODE_STREAMING	0x02
147 #define BT_MODE_LE_FLOWCTL	0x03
148 #define BT_MODE_EXT_FLOWCTL	0x04
149 
150 __printf(1, 2)
151 void bt_info(const char *fmt, ...);
152 __printf(1, 2)
153 void bt_warn(const char *fmt, ...);
154 __printf(1, 2)
155 void bt_err(const char *fmt, ...);
156 #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_BT_FEATURE_DEBUG)
157 void bt_dbg_set(bool enable);
158 bool bt_dbg_get(void);
159 __printf(1, 2)
160 void bt_dbg(const char *fmt, ...);
161 #endif
162 __printf(1, 2)
163 void bt_warn_ratelimited(const char *fmt, ...);
164 __printf(1, 2)
165 void bt_err_ratelimited(const char *fmt, ...);
166 
167 #define BT_INFO(fmt, ...)	bt_info(fmt "\n", ##__VA_ARGS__)
168 #define BT_WARN(fmt, ...)	bt_warn(fmt "\n", ##__VA_ARGS__)
169 #define BT_ERR(fmt, ...)	bt_err(fmt "\n", ##__VA_ARGS__)
170 
171 #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_BT_FEATURE_DEBUG)
172 #define BT_DBG(fmt, ...)	bt_dbg(fmt "\n", ##__VA_ARGS__)
173 #else
174 #define BT_DBG(fmt, ...)	pr_debug(fmt "\n", ##__VA_ARGS__)
175 #endif
176 
177 #define bt_dev_info(hdev, fmt, ...)				\
178 	BT_INFO("%s: " fmt, (hdev)->name, ##__VA_ARGS__)
179 #define bt_dev_warn(hdev, fmt, ...)				\
180 	BT_WARN("%s: " fmt, (hdev)->name, ##__VA_ARGS__)
181 #define bt_dev_err(hdev, fmt, ...)				\
182 	BT_ERR("%s: " fmt, (hdev)->name, ##__VA_ARGS__)
183 #define bt_dev_dbg(hdev, fmt, ...)				\
184 	BT_DBG("%s: " fmt, (hdev)->name, ##__VA_ARGS__)
185 
186 #define bt_dev_warn_ratelimited(hdev, fmt, ...)			\
187 	bt_warn_ratelimited("%s: " fmt, (hdev)->name, ##__VA_ARGS__)
188 #define bt_dev_err_ratelimited(hdev, fmt, ...)			\
189 	bt_err_ratelimited("%s: " fmt, (hdev)->name, ##__VA_ARGS__)
190 
191 /* Connection and socket states */
192 enum {
193 	BT_CONNECTED = 1, /* Equal to TCP_ESTABLISHED to make net code happy */
194 	BT_OPEN,
195 	BT_BOUND,
196 	BT_LISTEN,
197 	BT_CONNECT,
198 	BT_CONNECT2,
199 	BT_CONFIG,
200 	BT_DISCONN,
201 	BT_CLOSED
202 };
203 
204 /* If unused will be removed by compiler */
205 static inline const char *state_to_string(int state)
206 {
207 	switch (state) {
208 	case BT_CONNECTED:
209 		return "BT_CONNECTED";
210 	case BT_OPEN:
211 		return "BT_OPEN";
212 	case BT_BOUND:
213 		return "BT_BOUND";
214 	case BT_LISTEN:
215 		return "BT_LISTEN";
216 	case BT_CONNECT:
217 		return "BT_CONNECT";
218 	case BT_CONNECT2:
219 		return "BT_CONNECT2";
220 	case BT_CONFIG:
221 		return "BT_CONFIG";
222 	case BT_DISCONN:
223 		return "BT_DISCONN";
224 	case BT_CLOSED:
225 		return "BT_CLOSED";
226 	}
227 
228 	return "invalid state";
229 }
230 
231 /* BD Address */
232 typedef struct {
233 	__u8 b[6];
234 } __packed bdaddr_t;
235 
236 /* BD Address type */
237 #define BDADDR_BREDR		0x00
238 #define BDADDR_LE_PUBLIC	0x01
239 #define BDADDR_LE_RANDOM	0x02
240 
241 static inline bool bdaddr_type_is_valid(u8 type)
242 {
243 	switch (type) {
244 	case BDADDR_BREDR:
245 	case BDADDR_LE_PUBLIC:
246 	case BDADDR_LE_RANDOM:
247 		return true;
248 	}
249 
250 	return false;
251 }
252 
253 static inline bool bdaddr_type_is_le(u8 type)
254 {
255 	switch (type) {
256 	case BDADDR_LE_PUBLIC:
257 	case BDADDR_LE_RANDOM:
258 		return true;
259 	}
260 
261 	return false;
262 }
263 
264 #define BDADDR_ANY  (&(bdaddr_t) {{0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0}})
265 #define BDADDR_NONE (&(bdaddr_t) {{0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff}})
266 
267 /* Copy, swap, convert BD Address */
268 static inline int bacmp(const bdaddr_t *ba1, const bdaddr_t *ba2)
269 {
270 	return memcmp(ba1, ba2, sizeof(bdaddr_t));
271 }
272 static inline void bacpy(bdaddr_t *dst, const bdaddr_t *src)
273 {
274 	memcpy(dst, src, sizeof(bdaddr_t));
275 }
276 
277 void baswap(bdaddr_t *dst, const bdaddr_t *src);
278 
279 /* Common socket structures and functions */
280 
281 #define bt_sk(__sk) ((struct bt_sock *) __sk)
282 
283 struct bt_sock {
284 	struct sock sk;
285 	struct list_head accept_q;
286 	struct sock *parent;
287 	unsigned long flags;
288 	void (*skb_msg_name)(struct sk_buff *, void *, int *);
289 };
290 
291 enum {
292 	BT_SK_DEFER_SETUP,
293 	BT_SK_SUSPEND,
294 };
295 
296 struct bt_sock_list {
297 	struct hlist_head head;
298 	rwlock_t          lock;
299 #ifdef CONFIG_PROC_FS
300         int (* custom_seq_show)(struct seq_file *, void *);
301 #endif
302 };
303 
304 int  bt_sock_register(int proto, const struct net_proto_family *ops);
305 void bt_sock_unregister(int proto);
306 void bt_sock_link(struct bt_sock_list *l, struct sock *s);
307 void bt_sock_unlink(struct bt_sock_list *l, struct sock *s);
308 int  bt_sock_recvmsg(struct socket *sock, struct msghdr *msg, size_t len,
309 		     int flags);
310 int  bt_sock_stream_recvmsg(struct socket *sock, struct msghdr *msg,
311 			    size_t len, int flags);
312 __poll_t bt_sock_poll(struct file *file, struct socket *sock, poll_table *wait);
313 int  bt_sock_ioctl(struct socket *sock, unsigned int cmd, unsigned long arg);
314 int  bt_sock_wait_state(struct sock *sk, int state, unsigned long timeo);
315 int  bt_sock_wait_ready(struct sock *sk, unsigned long flags);
316 
317 void bt_accept_enqueue(struct sock *parent, struct sock *sk, bool bh);
318 void bt_accept_unlink(struct sock *sk);
319 struct sock *bt_accept_dequeue(struct sock *parent, struct socket *newsock);
320 
321 /* Skb helpers */
322 struct l2cap_ctrl {
323 	u8	sframe:1,
324 		poll:1,
325 		final:1,
326 		fcs:1,
327 		sar:2,
328 		super:2;
329 
330 	u16	reqseq;
331 	u16	txseq;
332 	u8	retries;
333 	__le16  psm;
334 	bdaddr_t bdaddr;
335 	struct l2cap_chan *chan;
336 };
337 
338 struct hci_dev;
339 
340 typedef void (*hci_req_complete_t)(struct hci_dev *hdev, u8 status, u16 opcode);
341 typedef void (*hci_req_complete_skb_t)(struct hci_dev *hdev, u8 status,
342 				       u16 opcode, struct sk_buff *skb);
343 
344 #define HCI_REQ_START	BIT(0)
345 #define HCI_REQ_SKB	BIT(1)
346 
347 struct hci_ctrl {
348 	u16 opcode;
349 	u8 req_flags;
350 	u8 req_event;
351 	union {
352 		hci_req_complete_t req_complete;
353 		hci_req_complete_skb_t req_complete_skb;
354 	};
355 };
356 
357 struct bt_skb_cb {
358 	u8 pkt_type;
359 	u8 force_active;
360 	u16 expect;
361 	u8 incoming:1;
362 	union {
363 		struct l2cap_ctrl l2cap;
364 		struct hci_ctrl hci;
365 	};
366 };
367 #define bt_cb(skb) ((struct bt_skb_cb *)((skb)->cb))
368 
369 #define hci_skb_pkt_type(skb) bt_cb((skb))->pkt_type
370 #define hci_skb_expect(skb) bt_cb((skb))->expect
371 #define hci_skb_opcode(skb) bt_cb((skb))->hci.opcode
372 
373 static inline struct sk_buff *bt_skb_alloc(unsigned int len, gfp_t how)
374 {
375 	struct sk_buff *skb;
376 
377 	skb = alloc_skb(len + BT_SKB_RESERVE, how);
378 	if (skb)
379 		skb_reserve(skb, BT_SKB_RESERVE);
380 	return skb;
381 }
382 
383 static inline struct sk_buff *bt_skb_send_alloc(struct sock *sk,
384 					unsigned long len, int nb, int *err)
385 {
386 	struct sk_buff *skb;
387 
388 	skb = sock_alloc_send_skb(sk, len + BT_SKB_RESERVE, nb, err);
389 	if (skb)
390 		skb_reserve(skb, BT_SKB_RESERVE);
391 
392 	if (!skb && *err)
393 		return NULL;
394 
395 	*err = sock_error(sk);
396 	if (*err)
397 		goto out;
398 
399 	if (sk->sk_shutdown) {
400 		*err = -ECONNRESET;
401 		goto out;
402 	}
403 
404 	return skb;
405 
406 out:
407 	kfree_skb(skb);
408 	return NULL;
409 }
410 
411 int bt_to_errno(u16 code);
412 
413 void hci_sock_set_flag(struct sock *sk, int nr);
414 void hci_sock_clear_flag(struct sock *sk, int nr);
415 int hci_sock_test_flag(struct sock *sk, int nr);
416 unsigned short hci_sock_get_channel(struct sock *sk);
417 u32 hci_sock_get_cookie(struct sock *sk);
418 
419 int hci_sock_init(void);
420 void hci_sock_cleanup(void);
421 
422 int bt_sysfs_init(void);
423 void bt_sysfs_cleanup(void);
424 
425 int bt_procfs_init(struct net *net, const char *name,
426 		   struct bt_sock_list *sk_list,
427 		   int (*seq_show)(struct seq_file *, void *));
428 void bt_procfs_cleanup(struct net *net, const char *name);
429 
430 extern struct dentry *bt_debugfs;
431 
432 int l2cap_init(void);
433 void l2cap_exit(void);
434 
435 #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_BT_BREDR)
436 int sco_init(void);
437 void sco_exit(void);
438 #else
439 static inline int sco_init(void)
440 {
441 	return 0;
442 }
443 
444 static inline void sco_exit(void)
445 {
446 }
447 #endif
448 
449 int mgmt_init(void);
450 void mgmt_exit(void);
451 
452 void bt_sock_reclassify_lock(struct sock *sk, int proto);
453 
454 #endif /* __BLUETOOTH_H */
455