xref: /linux/include/linux/virtio_ring.h (revision b83deaa741558babf4b8d51d34f6637ccfff1b26)
1 /* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
2 #ifndef _LINUX_VIRTIO_RING_H
3 #define _LINUX_VIRTIO_RING_H
4 
5 #include <asm/barrier.h>
6 #include <linux/irqreturn.h>
7 #include <uapi/linux/virtio_ring.h>
8 
9 /*
10  * Barriers in virtio are tricky.  Non-SMP virtio guests can't assume
11  * they're not on an SMP host system, so they need to assume real
12  * barriers.  Non-SMP virtio hosts could skip the barriers, but does
13  * anyone care?
14  *
15  * For virtio_pci on SMP, we don't need to order with respect to MMIO
16  * accesses through relaxed memory I/O windows, so virt_mb() et al are
17  * sufficient.
18  *
19  * For using virtio to talk to real devices (eg. other heterogeneous
20  * CPUs) we do need real barriers.  In theory, we could be using both
21  * kinds of virtio, so it's a runtime decision, and the branch is
22  * actually quite cheap.
23  */
24 
25 static inline void virtio_mb(bool weak_barriers)
26 {
27 	if (weak_barriers)
28 		virt_mb();
29 	else
30 		mb();
31 }
32 
33 static inline void virtio_rmb(bool weak_barriers)
34 {
35 	if (weak_barriers)
36 		virt_rmb();
37 	else
38 		dma_rmb();
39 }
40 
41 static inline void virtio_wmb(bool weak_barriers)
42 {
43 	if (weak_barriers)
44 		virt_wmb();
45 	else
46 		dma_wmb();
47 }
48 
49 #define virtio_store_mb(weak_barriers, p, v) \
50 do { \
51 	if (weak_barriers) { \
52 		virt_store_mb(*p, v); \
53 	} else { \
54 		WRITE_ONCE(*p, v); \
55 		mb(); \
56 	} \
57 } while (0) \
58 
59 struct virtio_device;
60 struct virtqueue;
61 
62 /*
63  * Creates a virtqueue and allocates the descriptor ring.  If
64  * may_reduce_num is set, then this may allocate a smaller ring than
65  * expected.  The caller should query virtqueue_get_vring_size to learn
66  * the actual size of the ring.
67  */
68 struct virtqueue *vring_create_virtqueue(unsigned int index,
69 					 unsigned int num,
70 					 unsigned int vring_align,
71 					 struct virtio_device *vdev,
72 					 bool weak_barriers,
73 					 bool may_reduce_num,
74 					 bool ctx,
75 					 bool (*notify)(struct virtqueue *vq),
76 					 void (*callback)(struct virtqueue *vq),
77 					 const char *name);
78 
79 /* Creates a virtqueue with a custom layout. */
80 struct virtqueue *__vring_new_virtqueue(unsigned int index,
81 					struct vring vring,
82 					struct virtio_device *vdev,
83 					bool weak_barriers,
84 					bool ctx,
85 					bool (*notify)(struct virtqueue *),
86 					void (*callback)(struct virtqueue *),
87 					const char *name);
88 
89 /*
90  * Creates a virtqueue with a standard layout but a caller-allocated
91  * ring.
92  */
93 struct virtqueue *vring_new_virtqueue(unsigned int index,
94 				      unsigned int num,
95 				      unsigned int vring_align,
96 				      struct virtio_device *vdev,
97 				      bool weak_barriers,
98 				      bool ctx,
99 				      void *pages,
100 				      bool (*notify)(struct virtqueue *vq),
101 				      void (*callback)(struct virtqueue *vq),
102 				      const char *name);
103 
104 /*
105  * Destroys a virtqueue.  If created with vring_create_virtqueue, this
106  * also frees the ring.
107  */
108 void vring_del_virtqueue(struct virtqueue *vq);
109 
110 /* Filter out transport-specific feature bits. */
111 void vring_transport_features(struct virtio_device *vdev);
112 
113 irqreturn_t vring_interrupt(int irq, void *_vq);
114 #endif /* _LINUX_VIRTIO_RING_H */
115