xref: /linux/include/linux/usb/usbnet.h (revision 06ed6aa56ffac9241e03a24649e8d048f8f1b10c)
1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0+
2 /*
3  * USB Networking Link Interface
4  *
5  * Copyright (C) 2000-2005 by David Brownell <dbrownell@users.sourceforge.net>
6  * Copyright (C) 2003-2005 David Hollis <dhollis@davehollis.com>
7  *
8  * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
9  * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
10  * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
11  * (at your option) any later version.
12  *
13  * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
14  * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
15  * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
16  * GNU General Public License for more details.
17  *
18  * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
19  * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
20  * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307  USA
21  */
22 
23 #ifndef	__LINUX_USB_USBNET_H
24 #define	__LINUX_USB_USBNET_H
25 
26 /* interface from usbnet core to each USB networking link we handle */
27 struct usbnet {
28 	/* housekeeping */
29 	struct usb_device	*udev;
30 	struct usb_interface	*intf;
31 	const struct driver_info *driver_info;
32 	const char		*driver_name;
33 	void			*driver_priv;
34 	wait_queue_head_t	wait;
35 	struct mutex		phy_mutex;
36 	unsigned char		suspend_count;
37 	unsigned char		pkt_cnt, pkt_err;
38 	unsigned short		rx_qlen, tx_qlen;
39 	unsigned		can_dma_sg:1;
40 
41 	/* i/o info: pipes etc */
42 	unsigned		in, out;
43 	struct usb_host_endpoint *status;
44 	unsigned		maxpacket;
45 	struct timer_list	delay;
46 	const char		*padding_pkt;
47 
48 	/* protocol/interface state */
49 	struct net_device	*net;
50 	int			msg_enable;
51 	unsigned long		data[5];
52 	u32			xid;
53 	u32			hard_mtu;	/* count any extra framing */
54 	size_t			rx_urb_size;	/* size for rx urbs */
55 	struct mii_if_info	mii;
56 
57 	/* various kinds of pending driver work */
58 	struct sk_buff_head	rxq;
59 	struct sk_buff_head	txq;
60 	struct sk_buff_head	done;
61 	struct sk_buff_head	rxq_pause;
62 	struct urb		*interrupt;
63 	unsigned		interrupt_count;
64 	struct mutex		interrupt_mutex;
65 	struct usb_anchor	deferred;
66 	struct tasklet_struct	bh;
67 
68 	struct pcpu_sw_netstats __percpu *stats64;
69 
70 	struct work_struct	kevent;
71 	unsigned long		flags;
72 #		define EVENT_TX_HALT	0
73 #		define EVENT_RX_HALT	1
74 #		define EVENT_RX_MEMORY	2
75 #		define EVENT_STS_SPLIT	3
76 #		define EVENT_LINK_RESET	4
77 #		define EVENT_RX_PAUSED	5
78 #		define EVENT_DEV_ASLEEP 6
79 #		define EVENT_DEV_OPEN	7
80 #		define EVENT_DEVICE_REPORT_IDLE	8
81 #		define EVENT_NO_RUNTIME_PM	9
82 #		define EVENT_RX_KILL	10
83 #		define EVENT_LINK_CHANGE	11
84 #		define EVENT_SET_RX_MODE	12
85 #		define EVENT_NO_IP_ALIGN	13
86 };
87 
88 static inline struct usb_driver *driver_of(struct usb_interface *intf)
89 {
90 	return to_usb_driver(intf->dev.driver);
91 }
92 
93 /* interface from the device/framing level "minidriver" to core */
94 struct driver_info {
95 	char		*description;
96 
97 	int		flags;
98 /* framing is CDC Ethernet, not writing ZLPs (hw issues), or optionally: */
99 #define FLAG_FRAMING_NC	0x0001		/* guard against device dropouts */
100 #define FLAG_FRAMING_GL	0x0002		/* genelink batches packets */
101 #define FLAG_FRAMING_Z	0x0004		/* zaurus adds a trailer */
102 #define FLAG_FRAMING_RN	0x0008		/* RNDIS batches, plus huge header */
103 
104 #define FLAG_NO_SETINT	0x0010		/* device can't set_interface() */
105 #define FLAG_ETHER	0x0020		/* maybe use "eth%d" names */
106 
107 #define FLAG_FRAMING_AX 0x0040		/* AX88772/178 packets */
108 #define FLAG_WLAN	0x0080		/* use "wlan%d" names */
109 #define FLAG_AVOID_UNLINK_URBS 0x0100	/* don't unlink urbs at usbnet_stop() */
110 #define FLAG_SEND_ZLP	0x0200		/* hw requires ZLPs are sent */
111 #define FLAG_WWAN	0x0400		/* use "wwan%d" names */
112 
113 #define FLAG_LINK_INTR	0x0800		/* updates link (carrier) status */
114 
115 #define FLAG_POINTTOPOINT 0x1000	/* possibly use "usb%d" names */
116 
117 /*
118  * Indicates to usbnet, that USB driver accumulates multiple IP packets.
119  * Affects statistic (counters) and short packet handling.
120  */
121 #define FLAG_MULTI_PACKET	0x2000
122 #define FLAG_RX_ASSEMBLE	0x4000	/* rx packets may span >1 frames */
123 #define FLAG_NOARP		0x8000	/* device can't do ARP */
124 
125 	/* init device ... can sleep, or cause probe() failure */
126 	int	(*bind)(struct usbnet *, struct usb_interface *);
127 
128 	/* cleanup device ... can sleep, but can't fail */
129 	void	(*unbind)(struct usbnet *, struct usb_interface *);
130 
131 	/* reset device ... can sleep */
132 	int	(*reset)(struct usbnet *);
133 
134 	/* stop device ... can sleep */
135 	int	(*stop)(struct usbnet *);
136 
137 	/* see if peer is connected ... can sleep */
138 	int	(*check_connect)(struct usbnet *);
139 
140 	/* (dis)activate runtime power management */
141 	int	(*manage_power)(struct usbnet *, int);
142 
143 	/* for status polling */
144 	void	(*status)(struct usbnet *, struct urb *);
145 
146 	/* link reset handling, called from defer_kevent */
147 	int	(*link_reset)(struct usbnet *);
148 
149 	/* fixup rx packet (strip framing) */
150 	int	(*rx_fixup)(struct usbnet *dev, struct sk_buff *skb);
151 
152 	/* fixup tx packet (add framing) */
153 	struct sk_buff	*(*tx_fixup)(struct usbnet *dev,
154 				struct sk_buff *skb, gfp_t flags);
155 
156 	/* recover from timeout */
157 	void	(*recover)(struct usbnet *dev);
158 
159 	/* early initialization code, can sleep. This is for minidrivers
160 	 * having 'subminidrivers' that need to do extra initialization
161 	 * right after minidriver have initialized hardware. */
162 	int	(*early_init)(struct usbnet *dev);
163 
164 	/* called by minidriver when receiving indication */
165 	void	(*indication)(struct usbnet *dev, void *ind, int indlen);
166 
167 	/* rx mode change (device changes address list filtering) */
168 	void	(*set_rx_mode)(struct usbnet *dev);
169 
170 	/* for new devices, use the descriptor-reading code instead */
171 	int		in;		/* rx endpoint */
172 	int		out;		/* tx endpoint */
173 
174 	unsigned long	data;		/* Misc driver specific data */
175 };
176 
177 /* Minidrivers are just drivers using the "usbnet" core as a powerful
178  * network-specific subroutine library ... that happens to do pretty
179  * much everything except custom framing and chip-specific stuff.
180  */
181 extern int usbnet_probe(struct usb_interface *, const struct usb_device_id *);
182 extern int usbnet_suspend(struct usb_interface *, pm_message_t);
183 extern int usbnet_resume(struct usb_interface *);
184 extern void usbnet_disconnect(struct usb_interface *);
185 extern void usbnet_device_suggests_idle(struct usbnet *dev);
186 
187 extern int usbnet_read_cmd(struct usbnet *dev, u8 cmd, u8 reqtype,
188 		    u16 value, u16 index, void *data, u16 size);
189 extern int usbnet_write_cmd(struct usbnet *dev, u8 cmd, u8 reqtype,
190 		    u16 value, u16 index, const void *data, u16 size);
191 extern int usbnet_read_cmd_nopm(struct usbnet *dev, u8 cmd, u8 reqtype,
192 		    u16 value, u16 index, void *data, u16 size);
193 extern int usbnet_write_cmd_nopm(struct usbnet *dev, u8 cmd, u8 reqtype,
194 		    u16 value, u16 index, const void *data, u16 size);
195 extern int usbnet_write_cmd_async(struct usbnet *dev, u8 cmd, u8 reqtype,
196 		    u16 value, u16 index, const void *data, u16 size);
197 
198 /* Drivers that reuse some of the standard USB CDC infrastructure
199  * (notably, using multiple interfaces according to the CDC
200  * union descriptor) get some helper code.
201  */
202 struct cdc_state {
203 	struct usb_cdc_header_desc	*header;
204 	struct usb_cdc_union_desc	*u;
205 	struct usb_cdc_ether_desc	*ether;
206 	struct usb_interface		*control;
207 	struct usb_interface		*data;
208 };
209 
210 extern int usbnet_generic_cdc_bind(struct usbnet *, struct usb_interface *);
211 extern int usbnet_ether_cdc_bind(struct usbnet *dev, struct usb_interface *intf);
212 extern int usbnet_cdc_bind(struct usbnet *, struct usb_interface *);
213 extern void usbnet_cdc_unbind(struct usbnet *, struct usb_interface *);
214 extern void usbnet_cdc_status(struct usbnet *, struct urb *);
215 
216 /* CDC and RNDIS support the same host-chosen packet filters for IN transfers */
217 #define	DEFAULT_FILTER	(USB_CDC_PACKET_TYPE_BROADCAST \
218 			|USB_CDC_PACKET_TYPE_ALL_MULTICAST \
219 			|USB_CDC_PACKET_TYPE_PROMISCUOUS \
220 			|USB_CDC_PACKET_TYPE_DIRECTED)
221 
222 
223 /* we record the state for each of our queued skbs */
224 enum skb_state {
225 	illegal = 0,
226 	tx_start, tx_done,
227 	rx_start, rx_done, rx_cleanup,
228 	unlink_start
229 };
230 
231 struct skb_data {	/* skb->cb is one of these */
232 	struct urb		*urb;
233 	struct usbnet		*dev;
234 	enum skb_state		state;
235 	long			length;
236 	unsigned long		packets;
237 };
238 
239 /* Drivers that set FLAG_MULTI_PACKET must call this in their
240  * tx_fixup method before returning an skb.
241  */
242 static inline void
243 usbnet_set_skb_tx_stats(struct sk_buff *skb,
244 			unsigned long packets, long bytes_delta)
245 {
246 	struct skb_data *entry = (struct skb_data *) skb->cb;
247 
248 	entry->packets = packets;
249 	entry->length = bytes_delta;
250 }
251 
252 extern int usbnet_open(struct net_device *net);
253 extern int usbnet_stop(struct net_device *net);
254 extern netdev_tx_t usbnet_start_xmit(struct sk_buff *skb,
255 				     struct net_device *net);
256 extern void usbnet_tx_timeout(struct net_device *net, unsigned int txqueue);
257 extern int usbnet_change_mtu(struct net_device *net, int new_mtu);
258 
259 extern int usbnet_get_endpoints(struct usbnet *, struct usb_interface *);
260 extern int usbnet_get_ethernet_addr(struct usbnet *, int);
261 extern void usbnet_defer_kevent(struct usbnet *, int);
262 extern void usbnet_skb_return(struct usbnet *, struct sk_buff *);
263 extern void usbnet_unlink_rx_urbs(struct usbnet *);
264 
265 extern void usbnet_pause_rx(struct usbnet *);
266 extern void usbnet_resume_rx(struct usbnet *);
267 extern void usbnet_purge_paused_rxq(struct usbnet *);
268 
269 extern int usbnet_get_link_ksettings(struct net_device *net,
270 				     struct ethtool_link_ksettings *cmd);
271 extern int usbnet_set_link_ksettings(struct net_device *net,
272 				     const struct ethtool_link_ksettings *cmd);
273 extern u32 usbnet_get_link(struct net_device *net);
274 extern u32 usbnet_get_msglevel(struct net_device *);
275 extern void usbnet_set_msglevel(struct net_device *, u32);
276 extern void usbnet_get_drvinfo(struct net_device *, struct ethtool_drvinfo *);
277 extern int usbnet_nway_reset(struct net_device *net);
278 
279 extern int usbnet_manage_power(struct usbnet *, int);
280 extern void usbnet_link_change(struct usbnet *, bool, bool);
281 
282 extern int usbnet_status_start(struct usbnet *dev, gfp_t mem_flags);
283 extern void usbnet_status_stop(struct usbnet *dev);
284 
285 extern void usbnet_update_max_qlen(struct usbnet *dev);
286 extern void usbnet_get_stats64(struct net_device *dev,
287 			       struct rtnl_link_stats64 *stats);
288 
289 #endif /* __LINUX_USB_USBNET_H */
290