xref: /linux/include/linux/resctrl.h (revision cbdb1f163af2bb90d01be1f0263df1d8d5c9d9d3)
1 /* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
2 #ifndef _RESCTRL_H
3 #define _RESCTRL_H
4 
5 #include <linux/kernel.h>
6 #include <linux/list.h>
7 #include <linux/pid.h>
8 
9 #ifdef CONFIG_PROC_CPU_RESCTRL
10 
11 int proc_resctrl_show(struct seq_file *m,
12 		      struct pid_namespace *ns,
13 		      struct pid *pid,
14 		      struct task_struct *tsk);
15 
16 #endif
17 
18 /* max value for struct rdt_domain's mbps_val */
19 #define MBA_MAX_MBPS   U32_MAX
20 
21 /**
22  * enum resctrl_conf_type - The type of configuration.
23  * @CDP_NONE:	No prioritisation, both code and data are controlled or monitored.
24  * @CDP_CODE:	Configuration applies to instruction fetches.
25  * @CDP_DATA:	Configuration applies to reads and writes.
26  */
27 enum resctrl_conf_type {
28 	CDP_NONE,
29 	CDP_CODE,
30 	CDP_DATA,
31 };
32 
33 #define CDP_NUM_TYPES	(CDP_DATA + 1)
34 
35 /*
36  * Event IDs, the values match those used to program IA32_QM_EVTSEL before
37  * reading IA32_QM_CTR on RDT systems.
38  */
39 enum resctrl_event_id {
40 	QOS_L3_OCCUP_EVENT_ID		= 0x01,
41 	QOS_L3_MBM_TOTAL_EVENT_ID	= 0x02,
42 	QOS_L3_MBM_LOCAL_EVENT_ID	= 0x03,
43 };
44 
45 /**
46  * struct resctrl_staged_config - parsed configuration to be applied
47  * @new_ctrl:		new ctrl value to be loaded
48  * @have_new_ctrl:	whether the user provided new_ctrl is valid
49  */
50 struct resctrl_staged_config {
51 	u32			new_ctrl;
52 	bool			have_new_ctrl;
53 };
54 
55 /**
56  * struct rdt_domain - group of CPUs sharing a resctrl resource
57  * @list:		all instances of this resource
58  * @id:			unique id for this instance
59  * @cpu_mask:		which CPUs share this resource
60  * @rmid_busy_llc:	bitmap of which limbo RMIDs are above threshold
61  * @mbm_total:		saved state for MBM total bandwidth
62  * @mbm_local:		saved state for MBM local bandwidth
63  * @mbm_over:		worker to periodically read MBM h/w counters
64  * @cqm_limbo:		worker to periodically read CQM h/w counters
65  * @mbm_work_cpu:	worker CPU for MBM h/w counters
66  * @cqm_work_cpu:	worker CPU for CQM h/w counters
67  * @plr:		pseudo-locked region (if any) associated with domain
68  * @staged_config:	parsed configuration to be applied
69  * @mbps_val:		When mba_sc is enabled, this holds the array of user
70  *			specified control values for mba_sc in MBps, indexed
71  *			by closid
72  */
73 struct rdt_domain {
74 	struct list_head		list;
75 	int				id;
76 	struct cpumask			cpu_mask;
77 	unsigned long			*rmid_busy_llc;
78 	struct mbm_state		*mbm_total;
79 	struct mbm_state		*mbm_local;
80 	struct delayed_work		mbm_over;
81 	struct delayed_work		cqm_limbo;
82 	int				mbm_work_cpu;
83 	int				cqm_work_cpu;
84 	struct pseudo_lock_region	*plr;
85 	struct resctrl_staged_config	staged_config[CDP_NUM_TYPES];
86 	u32				*mbps_val;
87 };
88 
89 /**
90  * struct resctrl_cache - Cache allocation related data
91  * @cbm_len:		Length of the cache bit mask
92  * @min_cbm_bits:	Minimum number of consecutive bits to be set.
93  *			The value 0 means the architecture can support
94  *			zero CBM.
95  * @shareable_bits:	Bitmask of shareable resource with other
96  *			executing entities
97  * @arch_has_sparse_bitmaps:	True if a bitmap like f00f is valid.
98  * @arch_has_per_cpu_cfg:	True if QOS_CFG register for this cache
99  *				level has CPU scope.
100  */
101 struct resctrl_cache {
102 	unsigned int	cbm_len;
103 	unsigned int	min_cbm_bits;
104 	unsigned int	shareable_bits;
105 	bool		arch_has_sparse_bitmaps;
106 	bool		arch_has_per_cpu_cfg;
107 };
108 
109 /**
110  * enum membw_throttle_mode - System's memory bandwidth throttling mode
111  * @THREAD_THROTTLE_UNDEFINED:	Not relevant to the system
112  * @THREAD_THROTTLE_MAX:	Memory bandwidth is throttled at the core
113  *				always using smallest bandwidth percentage
114  *				assigned to threads, aka "max throttling"
115  * @THREAD_THROTTLE_PER_THREAD:	Memory bandwidth is throttled at the thread
116  */
117 enum membw_throttle_mode {
118 	THREAD_THROTTLE_UNDEFINED = 0,
119 	THREAD_THROTTLE_MAX,
120 	THREAD_THROTTLE_PER_THREAD,
121 };
122 
123 /**
124  * struct resctrl_membw - Memory bandwidth allocation related data
125  * @min_bw:		Minimum memory bandwidth percentage user can request
126  * @bw_gran:		Granularity at which the memory bandwidth is allocated
127  * @delay_linear:	True if memory B/W delay is in linear scale
128  * @arch_needs_linear:	True if we can't configure non-linear resources
129  * @throttle_mode:	Bandwidth throttling mode when threads request
130  *			different memory bandwidths
131  * @mba_sc:		True if MBA software controller(mba_sc) is enabled
132  * @mb_map:		Mapping of memory B/W percentage to memory B/W delay
133  */
134 struct resctrl_membw {
135 	u32				min_bw;
136 	u32				bw_gran;
137 	u32				delay_linear;
138 	bool				arch_needs_linear;
139 	enum membw_throttle_mode	throttle_mode;
140 	bool				mba_sc;
141 	u32				*mb_map;
142 };
143 
144 struct rdt_parse_data;
145 struct resctrl_schema;
146 
147 /**
148  * struct rdt_resource - attributes of a resctrl resource
149  * @rid:		The index of the resource
150  * @alloc_capable:	Is allocation available on this machine
151  * @mon_capable:	Is monitor feature available on this machine
152  * @num_rmid:		Number of RMIDs available
153  * @cache_level:	Which cache level defines scope of this resource
154  * @cache:		Cache allocation related data
155  * @membw:		If the component has bandwidth controls, their properties.
156  * @domains:		All domains for this resource
157  * @name:		Name to use in "schemata" file.
158  * @data_width:		Character width of data when displaying
159  * @default_ctrl:	Specifies default cache cbm or memory B/W percent.
160  * @format_str:		Per resource format string to show domain value
161  * @parse_ctrlval:	Per resource function pointer to parse control values
162  * @evt_list:		List of monitoring events
163  * @fflags:		flags to choose base and info files
164  * @cdp_capable:	Is the CDP feature available on this resource
165  */
166 struct rdt_resource {
167 	int			rid;
168 	bool			alloc_capable;
169 	bool			mon_capable;
170 	int			num_rmid;
171 	int			cache_level;
172 	struct resctrl_cache	cache;
173 	struct resctrl_membw	membw;
174 	struct list_head	domains;
175 	char			*name;
176 	int			data_width;
177 	u32			default_ctrl;
178 	const char		*format_str;
179 	int			(*parse_ctrlval)(struct rdt_parse_data *data,
180 						 struct resctrl_schema *s,
181 						 struct rdt_domain *d);
182 	struct list_head	evt_list;
183 	unsigned long		fflags;
184 	bool			cdp_capable;
185 };
186 
187 /**
188  * struct resctrl_schema - configuration abilities of a resource presented to
189  *			   user-space
190  * @list:	Member of resctrl_schema_all.
191  * @name:	The name to use in the "schemata" file.
192  * @conf_type:	Whether this schema is specific to code/data.
193  * @res:	The resource structure exported by the architecture to describe
194  *		the hardware that is configured by this schema.
195  * @num_closid:	The number of closid that can be used with this schema. When
196  *		features like CDP are enabled, this will be lower than the
197  *		hardware supports for the resource.
198  */
199 struct resctrl_schema {
200 	struct list_head		list;
201 	char				name[8];
202 	enum resctrl_conf_type		conf_type;
203 	struct rdt_resource		*res;
204 	u32				num_closid;
205 };
206 
207 /* The number of closid supported by this resource regardless of CDP */
208 u32 resctrl_arch_get_num_closid(struct rdt_resource *r);
209 int resctrl_arch_update_domains(struct rdt_resource *r, u32 closid);
210 
211 /*
212  * Update the ctrl_val and apply this config right now.
213  * Must be called on one of the domain's CPUs.
214  */
215 int resctrl_arch_update_one(struct rdt_resource *r, struct rdt_domain *d,
216 			    u32 closid, enum resctrl_conf_type t, u32 cfg_val);
217 
218 u32 resctrl_arch_get_config(struct rdt_resource *r, struct rdt_domain *d,
219 			    u32 closid, enum resctrl_conf_type type);
220 int resctrl_online_domain(struct rdt_resource *r, struct rdt_domain *d);
221 void resctrl_offline_domain(struct rdt_resource *r, struct rdt_domain *d);
222 
223 /**
224  * resctrl_arch_rmid_read() - Read the eventid counter corresponding to rmid
225  *			      for this resource and domain.
226  * @r:			resource that the counter should be read from.
227  * @d:			domain that the counter should be read from.
228  * @rmid:		rmid of the counter to read.
229  * @eventid:		eventid to read, e.g. L3 occupancy.
230  * @val:		result of the counter read in bytes.
231  *
232  * Call from process context on a CPU that belongs to domain @d.
233  *
234  * Return:
235  * 0 on success, or -EIO, -EINVAL etc on error.
236  */
237 int resctrl_arch_rmid_read(struct rdt_resource *r, struct rdt_domain *d,
238 			   u32 rmid, enum resctrl_event_id eventid, u64 *val);
239 
240 /**
241  * resctrl_arch_reset_rmid() - Reset any private state associated with rmid
242  *			       and eventid.
243  * @r:		The domain's resource.
244  * @d:		The rmid's domain.
245  * @rmid:	The rmid whose counter values should be reset.
246  * @eventid:	The eventid whose counter values should be reset.
247  *
248  * This can be called from any CPU.
249  */
250 void resctrl_arch_reset_rmid(struct rdt_resource *r, struct rdt_domain *d,
251 			     u32 rmid, enum resctrl_event_id eventid);
252 
253 extern unsigned int resctrl_rmid_realloc_threshold;
254 extern unsigned int resctrl_rmid_realloc_limit;
255 
256 #endif /* _RESCTRL_H */
257