xref: /linux/fs/ext4/acl.c (revision 564eb714f5f09ac733c26860d5f0831f213fbdf1)
1 /*
2  * linux/fs/ext4/acl.c
3  *
4  * Copyright (C) 2001-2003 Andreas Gruenbacher, <agruen@suse.de>
5  */
6 
7 #include <linux/init.h>
8 #include <linux/sched.h>
9 #include <linux/slab.h>
10 #include <linux/capability.h>
11 #include <linux/fs.h>
12 #include "ext4_jbd2.h"
13 #include "ext4.h"
14 #include "xattr.h"
15 #include "acl.h"
16 
17 /*
18  * Convert from filesystem to in-memory representation.
19  */
20 static struct posix_acl *
21 ext4_acl_from_disk(const void *value, size_t size)
22 {
23 	const char *end = (char *)value + size;
24 	int n, count;
25 	struct posix_acl *acl;
26 
27 	if (!value)
28 		return NULL;
29 	if (size < sizeof(ext4_acl_header))
30 		 return ERR_PTR(-EINVAL);
31 	if (((ext4_acl_header *)value)->a_version !=
32 	    cpu_to_le32(EXT4_ACL_VERSION))
33 		return ERR_PTR(-EINVAL);
34 	value = (char *)value + sizeof(ext4_acl_header);
35 	count = ext4_acl_count(size);
36 	if (count < 0)
37 		return ERR_PTR(-EINVAL);
38 	if (count == 0)
39 		return NULL;
40 	acl = posix_acl_alloc(count, GFP_NOFS);
41 	if (!acl)
42 		return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
43 	for (n = 0; n < count; n++) {
44 		ext4_acl_entry *entry =
45 			(ext4_acl_entry *)value;
46 		if ((char *)value + sizeof(ext4_acl_entry_short) > end)
47 			goto fail;
48 		acl->a_entries[n].e_tag  = le16_to_cpu(entry->e_tag);
49 		acl->a_entries[n].e_perm = le16_to_cpu(entry->e_perm);
50 
51 		switch (acl->a_entries[n].e_tag) {
52 		case ACL_USER_OBJ:
53 		case ACL_GROUP_OBJ:
54 		case ACL_MASK:
55 		case ACL_OTHER:
56 			value = (char *)value +
57 				sizeof(ext4_acl_entry_short);
58 			break;
59 
60 		case ACL_USER:
61 			value = (char *)value + sizeof(ext4_acl_entry);
62 			if ((char *)value > end)
63 				goto fail;
64 			acl->a_entries[n].e_uid =
65 				make_kuid(&init_user_ns,
66 					  le32_to_cpu(entry->e_id));
67 			break;
68 		case ACL_GROUP:
69 			value = (char *)value + sizeof(ext4_acl_entry);
70 			if ((char *)value > end)
71 				goto fail;
72 			acl->a_entries[n].e_gid =
73 				make_kgid(&init_user_ns,
74 					  le32_to_cpu(entry->e_id));
75 			break;
76 
77 		default:
78 			goto fail;
79 		}
80 	}
81 	if (value != end)
82 		goto fail;
83 	return acl;
84 
85 fail:
86 	posix_acl_release(acl);
87 	return ERR_PTR(-EINVAL);
88 }
89 
90 /*
91  * Convert from in-memory to filesystem representation.
92  */
93 static void *
94 ext4_acl_to_disk(const struct posix_acl *acl, size_t *size)
95 {
96 	ext4_acl_header *ext_acl;
97 	char *e;
98 	size_t n;
99 
100 	*size = ext4_acl_size(acl->a_count);
101 	ext_acl = kmalloc(sizeof(ext4_acl_header) + acl->a_count *
102 			sizeof(ext4_acl_entry), GFP_NOFS);
103 	if (!ext_acl)
104 		return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
105 	ext_acl->a_version = cpu_to_le32(EXT4_ACL_VERSION);
106 	e = (char *)ext_acl + sizeof(ext4_acl_header);
107 	for (n = 0; n < acl->a_count; n++) {
108 		const struct posix_acl_entry *acl_e = &acl->a_entries[n];
109 		ext4_acl_entry *entry = (ext4_acl_entry *)e;
110 		entry->e_tag  = cpu_to_le16(acl_e->e_tag);
111 		entry->e_perm = cpu_to_le16(acl_e->e_perm);
112 		switch (acl_e->e_tag) {
113 		case ACL_USER:
114 			entry->e_id = cpu_to_le32(
115 				from_kuid(&init_user_ns, acl_e->e_uid));
116 			e += sizeof(ext4_acl_entry);
117 			break;
118 		case ACL_GROUP:
119 			entry->e_id = cpu_to_le32(
120 				from_kgid(&init_user_ns, acl_e->e_gid));
121 			e += sizeof(ext4_acl_entry);
122 			break;
123 
124 		case ACL_USER_OBJ:
125 		case ACL_GROUP_OBJ:
126 		case ACL_MASK:
127 		case ACL_OTHER:
128 			e += sizeof(ext4_acl_entry_short);
129 			break;
130 
131 		default:
132 			goto fail;
133 		}
134 	}
135 	return (char *)ext_acl;
136 
137 fail:
138 	kfree(ext_acl);
139 	return ERR_PTR(-EINVAL);
140 }
141 
142 /*
143  * Inode operation get_posix_acl().
144  *
145  * inode->i_mutex: don't care
146  */
147 struct posix_acl *
148 ext4_get_acl(struct inode *inode, int type)
149 {
150 	int name_index;
151 	char *value = NULL;
152 	struct posix_acl *acl;
153 	int retval;
154 
155 	if (!test_opt(inode->i_sb, POSIX_ACL))
156 		return NULL;
157 
158 	acl = get_cached_acl(inode, type);
159 	if (acl != ACL_NOT_CACHED)
160 		return acl;
161 
162 	switch (type) {
163 	case ACL_TYPE_ACCESS:
164 		name_index = EXT4_XATTR_INDEX_POSIX_ACL_ACCESS;
165 		break;
166 	case ACL_TYPE_DEFAULT:
167 		name_index = EXT4_XATTR_INDEX_POSIX_ACL_DEFAULT;
168 		break;
169 	default:
170 		BUG();
171 	}
172 	retval = ext4_xattr_get(inode, name_index, "", NULL, 0);
173 	if (retval > 0) {
174 		value = kmalloc(retval, GFP_NOFS);
175 		if (!value)
176 			return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
177 		retval = ext4_xattr_get(inode, name_index, "", value, retval);
178 	}
179 	if (retval > 0)
180 		acl = ext4_acl_from_disk(value, retval);
181 	else if (retval == -ENODATA || retval == -ENOSYS)
182 		acl = NULL;
183 	else
184 		acl = ERR_PTR(retval);
185 	kfree(value);
186 
187 	if (!IS_ERR(acl))
188 		set_cached_acl(inode, type, acl);
189 
190 	return acl;
191 }
192 
193 /*
194  * Set the access or default ACL of an inode.
195  *
196  * inode->i_mutex: down unless called from ext4_new_inode
197  */
198 static int
199 ext4_set_acl(handle_t *handle, struct inode *inode, int type,
200 	     struct posix_acl *acl)
201 {
202 	int name_index;
203 	void *value = NULL;
204 	size_t size = 0;
205 	int error;
206 
207 	if (S_ISLNK(inode->i_mode))
208 		return -EOPNOTSUPP;
209 
210 	switch (type) {
211 	case ACL_TYPE_ACCESS:
212 		name_index = EXT4_XATTR_INDEX_POSIX_ACL_ACCESS;
213 		if (acl) {
214 			error = posix_acl_equiv_mode(acl, &inode->i_mode);
215 			if (error < 0)
216 				return error;
217 			else {
218 				inode->i_ctime = ext4_current_time(inode);
219 				ext4_mark_inode_dirty(handle, inode);
220 				if (error == 0)
221 					acl = NULL;
222 			}
223 		}
224 		break;
225 
226 	case ACL_TYPE_DEFAULT:
227 		name_index = EXT4_XATTR_INDEX_POSIX_ACL_DEFAULT;
228 		if (!S_ISDIR(inode->i_mode))
229 			return acl ? -EACCES : 0;
230 		break;
231 
232 	default:
233 		return -EINVAL;
234 	}
235 	if (acl) {
236 		value = ext4_acl_to_disk(acl, &size);
237 		if (IS_ERR(value))
238 			return (int)PTR_ERR(value);
239 	}
240 
241 	error = ext4_xattr_set_handle(handle, inode, name_index, "",
242 				      value, size, 0);
243 
244 	kfree(value);
245 	if (!error)
246 		set_cached_acl(inode, type, acl);
247 
248 	return error;
249 }
250 
251 /*
252  * Initialize the ACLs of a new inode. Called from ext4_new_inode.
253  *
254  * dir->i_mutex: down
255  * inode->i_mutex: up (access to inode is still exclusive)
256  */
257 int
258 ext4_init_acl(handle_t *handle, struct inode *inode, struct inode *dir)
259 {
260 	struct posix_acl *acl = NULL;
261 	int error = 0;
262 
263 	if (!S_ISLNK(inode->i_mode)) {
264 		if (test_opt(dir->i_sb, POSIX_ACL)) {
265 			acl = ext4_get_acl(dir, ACL_TYPE_DEFAULT);
266 			if (IS_ERR(acl))
267 				return PTR_ERR(acl);
268 		}
269 		if (!acl)
270 			inode->i_mode &= ~current_umask();
271 	}
272 	if (test_opt(inode->i_sb, POSIX_ACL) && acl) {
273 		if (S_ISDIR(inode->i_mode)) {
274 			error = ext4_set_acl(handle, inode,
275 					     ACL_TYPE_DEFAULT, acl);
276 			if (error)
277 				goto cleanup;
278 		}
279 		error = posix_acl_create(&acl, GFP_NOFS, &inode->i_mode);
280 		if (error < 0)
281 			return error;
282 
283 		if (error > 0) {
284 			/* This is an extended ACL */
285 			error = ext4_set_acl(handle, inode, ACL_TYPE_ACCESS, acl);
286 		}
287 	}
288 cleanup:
289 	posix_acl_release(acl);
290 	return error;
291 }
292 
293 /*
294  * Does chmod for an inode that may have an Access Control List. The
295  * inode->i_mode field must be updated to the desired value by the caller
296  * before calling this function.
297  * Returns 0 on success, or a negative error number.
298  *
299  * We change the ACL rather than storing some ACL entries in the file
300  * mode permission bits (which would be more efficient), because that
301  * would break once additional permissions (like  ACL_APPEND, ACL_DELETE
302  * for directories) are added. There are no more bits available in the
303  * file mode.
304  *
305  * inode->i_mutex: down
306  */
307 int
308 ext4_acl_chmod(struct inode *inode)
309 {
310 	struct posix_acl *acl;
311 	handle_t *handle;
312 	int retries = 0;
313 	int error;
314 
315 
316 	if (S_ISLNK(inode->i_mode))
317 		return -EOPNOTSUPP;
318 	if (!test_opt(inode->i_sb, POSIX_ACL))
319 		return 0;
320 	acl = ext4_get_acl(inode, ACL_TYPE_ACCESS);
321 	if (IS_ERR(acl) || !acl)
322 		return PTR_ERR(acl);
323 	error = posix_acl_chmod(&acl, GFP_KERNEL, inode->i_mode);
324 	if (error)
325 		return error;
326 retry:
327 	handle = ext4_journal_start(inode, EXT4_HT_XATTR,
328 				    ext4_jbd2_credits_xattr(inode));
329 	if (IS_ERR(handle)) {
330 		error = PTR_ERR(handle);
331 		ext4_std_error(inode->i_sb, error);
332 		goto out;
333 	}
334 	error = ext4_set_acl(handle, inode, ACL_TYPE_ACCESS, acl);
335 	ext4_journal_stop(handle);
336 	if (error == -ENOSPC &&
337 	    ext4_should_retry_alloc(inode->i_sb, &retries))
338 		goto retry;
339 out:
340 	posix_acl_release(acl);
341 	return error;
342 }
343 
344 /*
345  * Extended attribute handlers
346  */
347 static size_t
348 ext4_xattr_list_acl_access(struct dentry *dentry, char *list, size_t list_len,
349 			   const char *name, size_t name_len, int type)
350 {
351 	const size_t size = sizeof(POSIX_ACL_XATTR_ACCESS);
352 
353 	if (!test_opt(dentry->d_sb, POSIX_ACL))
354 		return 0;
355 	if (list && size <= list_len)
356 		memcpy(list, POSIX_ACL_XATTR_ACCESS, size);
357 	return size;
358 }
359 
360 static size_t
361 ext4_xattr_list_acl_default(struct dentry *dentry, char *list, size_t list_len,
362 			    const char *name, size_t name_len, int type)
363 {
364 	const size_t size = sizeof(POSIX_ACL_XATTR_DEFAULT);
365 
366 	if (!test_opt(dentry->d_sb, POSIX_ACL))
367 		return 0;
368 	if (list && size <= list_len)
369 		memcpy(list, POSIX_ACL_XATTR_DEFAULT, size);
370 	return size;
371 }
372 
373 static int
374 ext4_xattr_get_acl(struct dentry *dentry, const char *name, void *buffer,
375 		   size_t size, int type)
376 {
377 	struct posix_acl *acl;
378 	int error;
379 
380 	if (strcmp(name, "") != 0)
381 		return -EINVAL;
382 	if (!test_opt(dentry->d_sb, POSIX_ACL))
383 		return -EOPNOTSUPP;
384 
385 	acl = ext4_get_acl(dentry->d_inode, type);
386 	if (IS_ERR(acl))
387 		return PTR_ERR(acl);
388 	if (acl == NULL)
389 		return -ENODATA;
390 	error = posix_acl_to_xattr(&init_user_ns, acl, buffer, size);
391 	posix_acl_release(acl);
392 
393 	return error;
394 }
395 
396 static int
397 ext4_xattr_set_acl(struct dentry *dentry, const char *name, const void *value,
398 		   size_t size, int flags, int type)
399 {
400 	struct inode *inode = dentry->d_inode;
401 	handle_t *handle;
402 	struct posix_acl *acl;
403 	int error, retries = 0;
404 
405 	if (strcmp(name, "") != 0)
406 		return -EINVAL;
407 	if (!test_opt(inode->i_sb, POSIX_ACL))
408 		return -EOPNOTSUPP;
409 	if (!inode_owner_or_capable(inode))
410 		return -EPERM;
411 
412 	if (value) {
413 		acl = posix_acl_from_xattr(&init_user_ns, value, size);
414 		if (IS_ERR(acl))
415 			return PTR_ERR(acl);
416 		else if (acl) {
417 			error = posix_acl_valid(acl);
418 			if (error)
419 				goto release_and_out;
420 		}
421 	} else
422 		acl = NULL;
423 
424 retry:
425 	handle = ext4_journal_start(inode, EXT4_HT_XATTR,
426 				    ext4_jbd2_credits_xattr(inode));
427 	if (IS_ERR(handle)) {
428 		error = PTR_ERR(handle);
429 		goto release_and_out;
430 	}
431 	error = ext4_set_acl(handle, inode, type, acl);
432 	ext4_journal_stop(handle);
433 	if (error == -ENOSPC && ext4_should_retry_alloc(inode->i_sb, &retries))
434 		goto retry;
435 
436 release_and_out:
437 	posix_acl_release(acl);
438 	return error;
439 }
440 
441 const struct xattr_handler ext4_xattr_acl_access_handler = {
442 	.prefix	= POSIX_ACL_XATTR_ACCESS,
443 	.flags	= ACL_TYPE_ACCESS,
444 	.list	= ext4_xattr_list_acl_access,
445 	.get	= ext4_xattr_get_acl,
446 	.set	= ext4_xattr_set_acl,
447 };
448 
449 const struct xattr_handler ext4_xattr_acl_default_handler = {
450 	.prefix	= POSIX_ACL_XATTR_DEFAULT,
451 	.flags	= ACL_TYPE_DEFAULT,
452 	.list	= ext4_xattr_list_acl_default,
453 	.get	= ext4_xattr_get_acl,
454 	.set	= ext4_xattr_set_acl,
455 };
456