xref: /linux/drivers/watchdog/lantiq_wdt.c (revision 307797159ac25fe5a2048bf5c6a5718298edca57)
1 /*
2  *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
3  *  under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as published
4  *  by the Free Software Foundation.
5  *
6  *  Copyright (C) 2010 John Crispin <john@phrozen.org>
7  *  Copyright (C) 2017 Hauke Mehrtens <hauke@hauke-m.de>
8  *  Based on EP93xx wdt driver
9  */
10 
11 #define pr_fmt(fmt) KBUILD_MODNAME ": " fmt
12 
13 #include <linux/module.h>
14 #include <linux/fs.h>
15 #include <linux/miscdevice.h>
16 #include <linux/watchdog.h>
17 #include <linux/of_platform.h>
18 #include <linux/uaccess.h>
19 #include <linux/clk.h>
20 #include <linux/io.h>
21 #include <linux/regmap.h>
22 #include <linux/mfd/syscon.h>
23 
24 #include <lantiq_soc.h>
25 
26 #define LTQ_XRX_RCU_RST_STAT		0x0014
27 #define LTQ_XRX_RCU_RST_STAT_WDT	BIT(31)
28 
29 /* CPU0 Reset Source Register */
30 #define LTQ_FALCON_SYS1_CPU0RS		0x0060
31 /* reset cause mask */
32 #define LTQ_FALCON_SYS1_CPU0RS_MASK	0x0007
33 #define LTQ_FALCON_SYS1_CPU0RS_WDT	0x02
34 
35 /*
36  * Section 3.4 of the datasheet
37  * The password sequence protects the WDT control register from unintended
38  * write actions, which might cause malfunction of the WDT.
39  *
40  * essentially the following two magic passwords need to be written to allow
41  * IO access to the WDT core
42  */
43 #define LTQ_WDT_PW1		0x00BE0000
44 #define LTQ_WDT_PW2		0x00DC0000
45 
46 #define LTQ_WDT_CR		0x0	/* watchdog control register */
47 #define LTQ_WDT_SR		0x8	/* watchdog status register */
48 
49 #define LTQ_WDT_SR_EN		(0x1 << 31)	/* enable bit */
50 #define LTQ_WDT_SR_PWD		(0x3 << 26)	/* turn on power */
51 #define LTQ_WDT_SR_CLKDIV	(0x3 << 24)	/* turn on clock and set */
52 						/* divider to 0x40000 */
53 #define LTQ_WDT_DIVIDER		0x40000
54 #define LTQ_MAX_TIMEOUT		((1 << 16) - 1)	/* the reload field is 16 bit */
55 
56 static bool nowayout = WATCHDOG_NOWAYOUT;
57 
58 static void __iomem *ltq_wdt_membase;
59 static unsigned long ltq_io_region_clk_rate;
60 
61 static unsigned long ltq_wdt_bootstatus;
62 static unsigned long ltq_wdt_in_use;
63 static int ltq_wdt_timeout = 30;
64 static int ltq_wdt_ok_to_close;
65 
66 static void
67 ltq_wdt_enable(void)
68 {
69 	unsigned long int timeout = ltq_wdt_timeout *
70 			(ltq_io_region_clk_rate / LTQ_WDT_DIVIDER) + 0x1000;
71 	if (timeout > LTQ_MAX_TIMEOUT)
72 		timeout = LTQ_MAX_TIMEOUT;
73 
74 	/* write the first password magic */
75 	ltq_w32(LTQ_WDT_PW1, ltq_wdt_membase + LTQ_WDT_CR);
76 	/* write the second magic plus the configuration and new timeout */
77 	ltq_w32(LTQ_WDT_SR_EN | LTQ_WDT_SR_PWD | LTQ_WDT_SR_CLKDIV |
78 		LTQ_WDT_PW2 | timeout, ltq_wdt_membase + LTQ_WDT_CR);
79 }
80 
81 static void
82 ltq_wdt_disable(void)
83 {
84 	/* write the first password magic */
85 	ltq_w32(LTQ_WDT_PW1, ltq_wdt_membase + LTQ_WDT_CR);
86 	/*
87 	 * write the second password magic with no config
88 	 * this turns the watchdog off
89 	 */
90 	ltq_w32(LTQ_WDT_PW2, ltq_wdt_membase + LTQ_WDT_CR);
91 }
92 
93 static ssize_t
94 ltq_wdt_write(struct file *file, const char __user *data,
95 		size_t len, loff_t *ppos)
96 {
97 	if (len) {
98 		if (!nowayout) {
99 			size_t i;
100 
101 			ltq_wdt_ok_to_close = 0;
102 			for (i = 0; i != len; i++) {
103 				char c;
104 
105 				if (get_user(c, data + i))
106 					return -EFAULT;
107 				if (c == 'V')
108 					ltq_wdt_ok_to_close = 1;
109 				else
110 					ltq_wdt_ok_to_close = 0;
111 			}
112 		}
113 		ltq_wdt_enable();
114 	}
115 
116 	return len;
117 }
118 
119 static struct watchdog_info ident = {
120 	.options = WDIOF_MAGICCLOSE | WDIOF_SETTIMEOUT | WDIOF_KEEPALIVEPING |
121 			WDIOF_CARDRESET,
122 	.identity = "ltq_wdt",
123 };
124 
125 static long
126 ltq_wdt_ioctl(struct file *file,
127 		unsigned int cmd, unsigned long arg)
128 {
129 	int ret = -ENOTTY;
130 
131 	switch (cmd) {
132 	case WDIOC_GETSUPPORT:
133 		ret = copy_to_user((struct watchdog_info __user *)arg, &ident,
134 				sizeof(ident)) ? -EFAULT : 0;
135 		break;
136 
137 	case WDIOC_GETBOOTSTATUS:
138 		ret = put_user(ltq_wdt_bootstatus, (int __user *)arg);
139 		break;
140 
141 	case WDIOC_GETSTATUS:
142 		ret = put_user(0, (int __user *)arg);
143 		break;
144 
145 	case WDIOC_SETTIMEOUT:
146 		ret = get_user(ltq_wdt_timeout, (int __user *)arg);
147 		if (!ret)
148 			ltq_wdt_enable();
149 		/* intentional drop through */
150 	case WDIOC_GETTIMEOUT:
151 		ret = put_user(ltq_wdt_timeout, (int __user *)arg);
152 		break;
153 
154 	case WDIOC_KEEPALIVE:
155 		ltq_wdt_enable();
156 		ret = 0;
157 		break;
158 	}
159 	return ret;
160 }
161 
162 static int
163 ltq_wdt_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
164 {
165 	if (test_and_set_bit(0, &ltq_wdt_in_use))
166 		return -EBUSY;
167 	ltq_wdt_in_use = 1;
168 	ltq_wdt_enable();
169 
170 	return nonseekable_open(inode, file);
171 }
172 
173 static int
174 ltq_wdt_release(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
175 {
176 	if (ltq_wdt_ok_to_close)
177 		ltq_wdt_disable();
178 	else
179 		pr_err("watchdog closed without warning\n");
180 	ltq_wdt_ok_to_close = 0;
181 	clear_bit(0, &ltq_wdt_in_use);
182 
183 	return 0;
184 }
185 
186 static const struct file_operations ltq_wdt_fops = {
187 	.owner		= THIS_MODULE,
188 	.write		= ltq_wdt_write,
189 	.unlocked_ioctl	= ltq_wdt_ioctl,
190 	.open		= ltq_wdt_open,
191 	.release	= ltq_wdt_release,
192 	.llseek		= no_llseek,
193 };
194 
195 static struct miscdevice ltq_wdt_miscdev = {
196 	.minor	= WATCHDOG_MINOR,
197 	.name	= "watchdog",
198 	.fops	= &ltq_wdt_fops,
199 };
200 
201 typedef int (*ltq_wdt_bootstatus_set)(struct platform_device *pdev);
202 
203 static int ltq_wdt_bootstatus_xrx(struct platform_device *pdev)
204 {
205 	struct device *dev = &pdev->dev;
206 	struct regmap *rcu_regmap;
207 	u32 val;
208 	int err;
209 
210 	rcu_regmap = syscon_regmap_lookup_by_phandle(dev->of_node, "regmap");
211 	if (IS_ERR(rcu_regmap))
212 		return PTR_ERR(rcu_regmap);
213 
214 	err = regmap_read(rcu_regmap, LTQ_XRX_RCU_RST_STAT, &val);
215 	if (err)
216 		return err;
217 
218 	if (val & LTQ_XRX_RCU_RST_STAT_WDT)
219 		ltq_wdt_bootstatus = WDIOF_CARDRESET;
220 
221 	return 0;
222 }
223 
224 static int ltq_wdt_bootstatus_falcon(struct platform_device *pdev)
225 {
226 	struct device *dev = &pdev->dev;
227 	struct regmap *rcu_regmap;
228 	u32 val;
229 	int err;
230 
231 	rcu_regmap = syscon_regmap_lookup_by_phandle(dev->of_node,
232 						     "lantiq,rcu");
233 	if (IS_ERR(rcu_regmap))
234 		return PTR_ERR(rcu_regmap);
235 
236 	err = regmap_read(rcu_regmap, LTQ_FALCON_SYS1_CPU0RS, &val);
237 	if (err)
238 		return err;
239 
240 	if ((val & LTQ_FALCON_SYS1_CPU0RS_MASK) == LTQ_FALCON_SYS1_CPU0RS_WDT)
241 		ltq_wdt_bootstatus = WDIOF_CARDRESET;
242 
243 	return 0;
244 }
245 
246 static int
247 ltq_wdt_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
248 {
249 	struct resource *res = platform_get_resource(pdev, IORESOURCE_MEM, 0);
250 	struct clk *clk;
251 	ltq_wdt_bootstatus_set ltq_wdt_bootstatus_set;
252 	int ret;
253 
254 	ltq_wdt_membase = devm_ioremap_resource(&pdev->dev, res);
255 	if (IS_ERR(ltq_wdt_membase))
256 		return PTR_ERR(ltq_wdt_membase);
257 
258 	ltq_wdt_bootstatus_set = of_device_get_match_data(&pdev->dev);
259 	if (ltq_wdt_bootstatus_set) {
260 		ret = ltq_wdt_bootstatus_set(pdev);
261 		if (ret)
262 			return ret;
263 	}
264 
265 	/* we do not need to enable the clock as it is always running */
266 	clk = clk_get_io();
267 	if (IS_ERR(clk)) {
268 		dev_err(&pdev->dev, "Failed to get clock\n");
269 		return -ENOENT;
270 	}
271 	ltq_io_region_clk_rate = clk_get_rate(clk);
272 	clk_put(clk);
273 
274 	dev_info(&pdev->dev, "Init done\n");
275 	return misc_register(&ltq_wdt_miscdev);
276 }
277 
278 static int
279 ltq_wdt_remove(struct platform_device *pdev)
280 {
281 	misc_deregister(&ltq_wdt_miscdev);
282 
283 	return 0;
284 }
285 
286 static const struct of_device_id ltq_wdt_match[] = {
287 	{ .compatible = "lantiq,wdt", .data = NULL},
288 	{ .compatible = "lantiq,xrx100-wdt", .data = ltq_wdt_bootstatus_xrx },
289 	{ .compatible = "lantiq,falcon-wdt", .data = ltq_wdt_bootstatus_falcon },
290 	{},
291 };
292 MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(of, ltq_wdt_match);
293 
294 static struct platform_driver ltq_wdt_driver = {
295 	.probe = ltq_wdt_probe,
296 	.remove = ltq_wdt_remove,
297 	.driver = {
298 		.name = "wdt",
299 		.of_match_table = ltq_wdt_match,
300 	},
301 };
302 
303 module_platform_driver(ltq_wdt_driver);
304 
305 module_param(nowayout, bool, 0);
306 MODULE_PARM_DESC(nowayout, "Watchdog cannot be stopped once started");
307 MODULE_AUTHOR("John Crispin <john@phrozen.org>");
308 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Lantiq SoC Watchdog");
309 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
310