xref: /linux/drivers/usb/host/xhci.h (revision a4cdb556cae05cd3e7b602b3a44c01420c4e2258)
1 
2 /*
3  * xHCI host controller driver
4  *
5  * Copyright (C) 2008 Intel Corp.
6  *
7  * Author: Sarah Sharp
8  * Some code borrowed from the Linux EHCI driver.
9  *
10  * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
11  * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
12  * published by the Free Software Foundation.
13  *
14  * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
15  * WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY
16  * or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License
17  * for more details.
18  *
19  * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
20  * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation,
21  * Inc., 675 Mass Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA.
22  */
23 
24 #ifndef __LINUX_XHCI_HCD_H
25 #define __LINUX_XHCI_HCD_H
26 
27 #include <linux/usb.h>
28 #include <linux/timer.h>
29 #include <linux/kernel.h>
30 #include <linux/usb/hcd.h>
31 #include <linux/io-64-nonatomic-lo-hi.h>
32 
33 /* Code sharing between pci-quirks and xhci hcd */
34 #include	"xhci-ext-caps.h"
35 #include "pci-quirks.h"
36 
37 /* xHCI PCI Configuration Registers */
38 #define XHCI_SBRN_OFFSET	(0x60)
39 
40 /* Max number of USB devices for any host controller - limit in section 6.1 */
41 #define MAX_HC_SLOTS		256
42 /* Section 5.3.3 - MaxPorts */
43 #define MAX_HC_PORTS		127
44 
45 /*
46  * xHCI register interface.
47  * This corresponds to the eXtensible Host Controller Interface (xHCI)
48  * Revision 0.95 specification
49  */
50 
51 /**
52  * struct xhci_cap_regs - xHCI Host Controller Capability Registers.
53  * @hc_capbase:		length of the capabilities register and HC version number
54  * @hcs_params1:	HCSPARAMS1 - Structural Parameters 1
55  * @hcs_params2:	HCSPARAMS2 - Structural Parameters 2
56  * @hcs_params3:	HCSPARAMS3 - Structural Parameters 3
57  * @hcc_params:		HCCPARAMS - Capability Parameters
58  * @db_off:		DBOFF - Doorbell array offset
59  * @run_regs_off:	RTSOFF - Runtime register space offset
60  * @hcc_params2:	HCCPARAMS2 Capability Parameters 2, xhci 1.1 only
61  */
62 struct xhci_cap_regs {
63 	__le32	hc_capbase;
64 	__le32	hcs_params1;
65 	__le32	hcs_params2;
66 	__le32	hcs_params3;
67 	__le32	hcc_params;
68 	__le32	db_off;
69 	__le32	run_regs_off;
70 	__le32	hcc_params2; /* xhci 1.1 */
71 	/* Reserved up to (CAPLENGTH - 0x1C) */
72 };
73 
74 /* hc_capbase bitmasks */
75 /* bits 7:0 - how long is the Capabilities register */
76 #define HC_LENGTH(p)		XHCI_HC_LENGTH(p)
77 /* bits 31:16	*/
78 #define HC_VERSION(p)		(((p) >> 16) & 0xffff)
79 
80 /* HCSPARAMS1 - hcs_params1 - bitmasks */
81 /* bits 0:7, Max Device Slots */
82 #define HCS_MAX_SLOTS(p)	(((p) >> 0) & 0xff)
83 #define HCS_SLOTS_MASK		0xff
84 /* bits 8:18, Max Interrupters */
85 #define HCS_MAX_INTRS(p)	(((p) >> 8) & 0x7ff)
86 /* bits 24:31, Max Ports - max value is 0x7F = 127 ports */
87 #define HCS_MAX_PORTS(p)	(((p) >> 24) & 0x7f)
88 
89 /* HCSPARAMS2 - hcs_params2 - bitmasks */
90 /* bits 0:3, frames or uframes that SW needs to queue transactions
91  * ahead of the HW to meet periodic deadlines */
92 #define HCS_IST(p)		(((p) >> 0) & 0xf)
93 /* bits 4:7, max number of Event Ring segments */
94 #define HCS_ERST_MAX(p)		(((p) >> 4) & 0xf)
95 /* bits 21:25 Hi 5 bits of Scratchpad buffers SW must allocate for the HW */
96 /* bit 26 Scratchpad restore - for save/restore HW state - not used yet */
97 /* bits 27:31 Lo 5 bits of Scratchpad buffers SW must allocate for the HW */
98 #define HCS_MAX_SCRATCHPAD(p)   ((((p) >> 16) & 0x3e0) | (((p) >> 27) & 0x1f))
99 
100 /* HCSPARAMS3 - hcs_params3 - bitmasks */
101 /* bits 0:7, Max U1 to U0 latency for the roothub ports */
102 #define HCS_U1_LATENCY(p)	(((p) >> 0) & 0xff)
103 /* bits 16:31, Max U2 to U0 latency for the roothub ports */
104 #define HCS_U2_LATENCY(p)	(((p) >> 16) & 0xffff)
105 
106 /* HCCPARAMS - hcc_params - bitmasks */
107 /* true: HC can use 64-bit address pointers */
108 #define HCC_64BIT_ADDR(p)	((p) & (1 << 0))
109 /* true: HC can do bandwidth negotiation */
110 #define HCC_BANDWIDTH_NEG(p)	((p) & (1 << 1))
111 /* true: HC uses 64-byte Device Context structures
112  * FIXME 64-byte context structures aren't supported yet.
113  */
114 #define HCC_64BYTE_CONTEXT(p)	((p) & (1 << 2))
115 /* true: HC has port power switches */
116 #define HCC_PPC(p)		((p) & (1 << 3))
117 /* true: HC has port indicators */
118 #define HCS_INDICATOR(p)	((p) & (1 << 4))
119 /* true: HC has Light HC Reset Capability */
120 #define HCC_LIGHT_RESET(p)	((p) & (1 << 5))
121 /* true: HC supports latency tolerance messaging */
122 #define HCC_LTC(p)		((p) & (1 << 6))
123 /* true: no secondary Stream ID Support */
124 #define HCC_NSS(p)		((p) & (1 << 7))
125 /* true: HC supports Stopped - Short Packet */
126 #define HCC_SPC(p)		((p) & (1 << 9))
127 /* true: HC has Contiguous Frame ID Capability */
128 #define HCC_CFC(p)		((p) & (1 << 11))
129 /* Max size for Primary Stream Arrays - 2^(n+1), where n is bits 12:15 */
130 #define HCC_MAX_PSA(p)		(1 << ((((p) >> 12) & 0xf) + 1))
131 /* Extended Capabilities pointer from PCI base - section 5.3.6 */
132 #define HCC_EXT_CAPS(p)		XHCI_HCC_EXT_CAPS(p)
133 
134 /* db_off bitmask - bits 0:1 reserved */
135 #define	DBOFF_MASK	(~0x3)
136 
137 /* run_regs_off bitmask - bits 0:4 reserved */
138 #define	RTSOFF_MASK	(~0x1f)
139 
140 /* HCCPARAMS2 - hcc_params2 - bitmasks */
141 /* true: HC supports U3 entry Capability */
142 #define	HCC2_U3C(p)		((p) & (1 << 0))
143 /* true: HC supports Configure endpoint command Max exit latency too large */
144 #define	HCC2_CMC(p)		((p) & (1 << 1))
145 /* true: HC supports Force Save context Capability */
146 #define	HCC2_FSC(p)		((p) & (1 << 2))
147 /* true: HC supports Compliance Transition Capability */
148 #define	HCC2_CTC(p)		((p) & (1 << 3))
149 /* true: HC support Large ESIT payload Capability > 48k */
150 #define	HCC2_LEC(p)		((p) & (1 << 4))
151 /* true: HC support Configuration Information Capability */
152 #define	HCC2_CIC(p)		((p) & (1 << 5))
153 /* true: HC support Extended TBC Capability, Isoc burst count > 65535 */
154 #define	HCC2_ETC(p)		((p) & (1 << 6))
155 
156 /* Number of registers per port */
157 #define	NUM_PORT_REGS	4
158 
159 #define PORTSC		0
160 #define PORTPMSC	1
161 #define PORTLI		2
162 #define PORTHLPMC	3
163 
164 /**
165  * struct xhci_op_regs - xHCI Host Controller Operational Registers.
166  * @command:		USBCMD - xHC command register
167  * @status:		USBSTS - xHC status register
168  * @page_size:		This indicates the page size that the host controller
169  * 			supports.  If bit n is set, the HC supports a page size
170  * 			of 2^(n+12), up to a 128MB page size.
171  * 			4K is the minimum page size.
172  * @cmd_ring:		CRP - 64-bit Command Ring Pointer
173  * @dcbaa_ptr:		DCBAAP - 64-bit Device Context Base Address Array Pointer
174  * @config_reg:		CONFIG - Configure Register
175  * @port_status_base:	PORTSCn - base address for Port Status and Control
176  * 			Each port has a Port Status and Control register,
177  * 			followed by a Port Power Management Status and Control
178  * 			register, a Port Link Info register, and a reserved
179  * 			register.
180  * @port_power_base:	PORTPMSCn - base address for
181  * 			Port Power Management Status and Control
182  * @port_link_base:	PORTLIn - base address for Port Link Info (current
183  * 			Link PM state and control) for USB 2.1 and USB 3.0
184  * 			devices.
185  */
186 struct xhci_op_regs {
187 	__le32	command;
188 	__le32	status;
189 	__le32	page_size;
190 	__le32	reserved1;
191 	__le32	reserved2;
192 	__le32	dev_notification;
193 	__le64	cmd_ring;
194 	/* rsvd: offset 0x20-2F */
195 	__le32	reserved3[4];
196 	__le64	dcbaa_ptr;
197 	__le32	config_reg;
198 	/* rsvd: offset 0x3C-3FF */
199 	__le32	reserved4[241];
200 	/* port 1 registers, which serve as a base address for other ports */
201 	__le32	port_status_base;
202 	__le32	port_power_base;
203 	__le32	port_link_base;
204 	__le32	reserved5;
205 	/* registers for ports 2-255 */
206 	__le32	reserved6[NUM_PORT_REGS*254];
207 };
208 
209 /* USBCMD - USB command - command bitmasks */
210 /* start/stop HC execution - do not write unless HC is halted*/
211 #define CMD_RUN		XHCI_CMD_RUN
212 /* Reset HC - resets internal HC state machine and all registers (except
213  * PCI config regs).  HC does NOT drive a USB reset on the downstream ports.
214  * The xHCI driver must reinitialize the xHC after setting this bit.
215  */
216 #define CMD_RESET	(1 << 1)
217 /* Event Interrupt Enable - a '1' allows interrupts from the host controller */
218 #define CMD_EIE		XHCI_CMD_EIE
219 /* Host System Error Interrupt Enable - get out-of-band signal for HC errors */
220 #define CMD_HSEIE	XHCI_CMD_HSEIE
221 /* bits 4:6 are reserved (and should be preserved on writes). */
222 /* light reset (port status stays unchanged) - reset completed when this is 0 */
223 #define CMD_LRESET	(1 << 7)
224 /* host controller save/restore state. */
225 #define CMD_CSS		(1 << 8)
226 #define CMD_CRS		(1 << 9)
227 /* Enable Wrap Event - '1' means xHC generates an event when MFINDEX wraps. */
228 #define CMD_EWE		XHCI_CMD_EWE
229 /* MFINDEX power management - '1' means xHC can stop MFINDEX counter if all root
230  * hubs are in U3 (selective suspend), disconnect, disabled, or powered-off.
231  * '0' means the xHC can power it off if all ports are in the disconnect,
232  * disabled, or powered-off state.
233  */
234 #define CMD_PM_INDEX	(1 << 11)
235 /* bits 12:31 are reserved (and should be preserved on writes). */
236 
237 /* IMAN - Interrupt Management Register */
238 #define IMAN_IE		(1 << 1)
239 #define IMAN_IP		(1 << 0)
240 
241 /* USBSTS - USB status - status bitmasks */
242 /* HC not running - set to 1 when run/stop bit is cleared. */
243 #define STS_HALT	XHCI_STS_HALT
244 /* serious error, e.g. PCI parity error.  The HC will clear the run/stop bit. */
245 #define STS_FATAL	(1 << 2)
246 /* event interrupt - clear this prior to clearing any IP flags in IR set*/
247 #define STS_EINT	(1 << 3)
248 /* port change detect */
249 #define STS_PORT	(1 << 4)
250 /* bits 5:7 reserved and zeroed */
251 /* save state status - '1' means xHC is saving state */
252 #define STS_SAVE	(1 << 8)
253 /* restore state status - '1' means xHC is restoring state */
254 #define STS_RESTORE	(1 << 9)
255 /* true: save or restore error */
256 #define STS_SRE		(1 << 10)
257 /* true: Controller Not Ready to accept doorbell or op reg writes after reset */
258 #define STS_CNR		XHCI_STS_CNR
259 /* true: internal Host Controller Error - SW needs to reset and reinitialize */
260 #define STS_HCE		(1 << 12)
261 /* bits 13:31 reserved and should be preserved */
262 
263 /*
264  * DNCTRL - Device Notification Control Register - dev_notification bitmasks
265  * Generate a device notification event when the HC sees a transaction with a
266  * notification type that matches a bit set in this bit field.
267  */
268 #define	DEV_NOTE_MASK		(0xffff)
269 #define ENABLE_DEV_NOTE(x)	(1 << (x))
270 /* Most of the device notification types should only be used for debug.
271  * SW does need to pay attention to function wake notifications.
272  */
273 #define	DEV_NOTE_FWAKE		ENABLE_DEV_NOTE(1)
274 
275 /* CRCR - Command Ring Control Register - cmd_ring bitmasks */
276 /* bit 0 is the command ring cycle state */
277 /* stop ring operation after completion of the currently executing command */
278 #define CMD_RING_PAUSE		(1 << 1)
279 /* stop ring immediately - abort the currently executing command */
280 #define CMD_RING_ABORT		(1 << 2)
281 /* true: command ring is running */
282 #define CMD_RING_RUNNING	(1 << 3)
283 /* bits 4:5 reserved and should be preserved */
284 /* Command Ring pointer - bit mask for the lower 32 bits. */
285 #define CMD_RING_RSVD_BITS	(0x3f)
286 
287 /* CONFIG - Configure Register - config_reg bitmasks */
288 /* bits 0:7 - maximum number of device slots enabled (NumSlotsEn) */
289 #define MAX_DEVS(p)	((p) & 0xff)
290 /* bit 8: U3 Entry Enabled, assert PLC when root port enters U3, xhci 1.1 */
291 #define CONFIG_U3E		(1 << 8)
292 /* bit 9: Configuration Information Enable, xhci 1.1 */
293 #define CONFIG_CIE		(1 << 9)
294 /* bits 10:31 - reserved and should be preserved */
295 
296 /* PORTSC - Port Status and Control Register - port_status_base bitmasks */
297 /* true: device connected */
298 #define PORT_CONNECT	(1 << 0)
299 /* true: port enabled */
300 #define PORT_PE		(1 << 1)
301 /* bit 2 reserved and zeroed */
302 /* true: port has an over-current condition */
303 #define PORT_OC		(1 << 3)
304 /* true: port reset signaling asserted */
305 #define PORT_RESET	(1 << 4)
306 /* Port Link State - bits 5:8
307  * A read gives the current link PM state of the port,
308  * a write with Link State Write Strobe set sets the link state.
309  */
310 #define PORT_PLS_MASK	(0xf << 5)
311 #define XDEV_U0		(0x0 << 5)
312 #define XDEV_U2		(0x2 << 5)
313 #define XDEV_U3		(0x3 << 5)
314 #define XDEV_INACTIVE	(0x6 << 5)
315 #define XDEV_RESUME	(0xf << 5)
316 /* true: port has power (see HCC_PPC) */
317 #define PORT_POWER	(1 << 9)
318 /* bits 10:13 indicate device speed:
319  * 0 - undefined speed - port hasn't be initialized by a reset yet
320  * 1 - full speed
321  * 2 - low speed
322  * 3 - high speed
323  * 4 - super speed
324  * 5-15 reserved
325  */
326 #define DEV_SPEED_MASK		(0xf << 10)
327 #define	XDEV_FS			(0x1 << 10)
328 #define	XDEV_LS			(0x2 << 10)
329 #define	XDEV_HS			(0x3 << 10)
330 #define	XDEV_SS			(0x4 << 10)
331 #define	XDEV_SSP		(0x5 << 10)
332 #define DEV_UNDEFSPEED(p)	(((p) & DEV_SPEED_MASK) == (0x0<<10))
333 #define DEV_FULLSPEED(p)	(((p) & DEV_SPEED_MASK) == XDEV_FS)
334 #define DEV_LOWSPEED(p)		(((p) & DEV_SPEED_MASK) == XDEV_LS)
335 #define DEV_HIGHSPEED(p)	(((p) & DEV_SPEED_MASK) == XDEV_HS)
336 #define DEV_SUPERSPEED(p)	(((p) & DEV_SPEED_MASK) == XDEV_SS)
337 #define DEV_SUPERSPEEDPLUS(p)	(((p) & DEV_SPEED_MASK) == XDEV_SSP)
338 #define DEV_SUPERSPEED_ANY(p)	(((p) & DEV_SPEED_MASK) >= XDEV_SS)
339 #define DEV_PORT_SPEED(p)	(((p) >> 10) & 0x0f)
340 
341 /* Bits 20:23 in the Slot Context are the speed for the device */
342 #define	SLOT_SPEED_FS		(XDEV_FS << 10)
343 #define	SLOT_SPEED_LS		(XDEV_LS << 10)
344 #define	SLOT_SPEED_HS		(XDEV_HS << 10)
345 #define	SLOT_SPEED_SS		(XDEV_SS << 10)
346 /* Port Indicator Control */
347 #define PORT_LED_OFF	(0 << 14)
348 #define PORT_LED_AMBER	(1 << 14)
349 #define PORT_LED_GREEN	(2 << 14)
350 #define PORT_LED_MASK	(3 << 14)
351 /* Port Link State Write Strobe - set this when changing link state */
352 #define PORT_LINK_STROBE	(1 << 16)
353 /* true: connect status change */
354 #define PORT_CSC	(1 << 17)
355 /* true: port enable change */
356 #define PORT_PEC	(1 << 18)
357 /* true: warm reset for a USB 3.0 device is done.  A "hot" reset puts the port
358  * into an enabled state, and the device into the default state.  A "warm" reset
359  * also resets the link, forcing the device through the link training sequence.
360  * SW can also look at the Port Reset register to see when warm reset is done.
361  */
362 #define PORT_WRC	(1 << 19)
363 /* true: over-current change */
364 #define PORT_OCC	(1 << 20)
365 /* true: reset change - 1 to 0 transition of PORT_RESET */
366 #define PORT_RC		(1 << 21)
367 /* port link status change - set on some port link state transitions:
368  *  Transition				Reason
369  *  ------------------------------------------------------------------------------
370  *  - U3 to Resume			Wakeup signaling from a device
371  *  - Resume to Recovery to U0		USB 3.0 device resume
372  *  - Resume to U0			USB 2.0 device resume
373  *  - U3 to Recovery to U0		Software resume of USB 3.0 device complete
374  *  - U3 to U0				Software resume of USB 2.0 device complete
375  *  - U2 to U0				L1 resume of USB 2.1 device complete
376  *  - U0 to U0 (???)			L1 entry rejection by USB 2.1 device
377  *  - U0 to disabled			L1 entry error with USB 2.1 device
378  *  - Any state to inactive		Error on USB 3.0 port
379  */
380 #define PORT_PLC	(1 << 22)
381 /* port configure error change - port failed to configure its link partner */
382 #define PORT_CEC	(1 << 23)
383 /* Cold Attach Status - xHC can set this bit to report device attached during
384  * Sx state. Warm port reset should be perfomed to clear this bit and move port
385  * to connected state.
386  */
387 #define PORT_CAS	(1 << 24)
388 /* wake on connect (enable) */
389 #define PORT_WKCONN_E	(1 << 25)
390 /* wake on disconnect (enable) */
391 #define PORT_WKDISC_E	(1 << 26)
392 /* wake on over-current (enable) */
393 #define PORT_WKOC_E	(1 << 27)
394 /* bits 28:29 reserved */
395 /* true: device is non-removable - for USB 3.0 roothub emulation */
396 #define PORT_DEV_REMOVE	(1 << 30)
397 /* Initiate a warm port reset - complete when PORT_WRC is '1' */
398 #define PORT_WR		(1 << 31)
399 
400 /* We mark duplicate entries with -1 */
401 #define DUPLICATE_ENTRY ((u8)(-1))
402 
403 /* Port Power Management Status and Control - port_power_base bitmasks */
404 /* Inactivity timer value for transitions into U1, in microseconds.
405  * Timeout can be up to 127us.  0xFF means an infinite timeout.
406  */
407 #define PORT_U1_TIMEOUT(p)	((p) & 0xff)
408 #define PORT_U1_TIMEOUT_MASK	0xff
409 /* Inactivity timer value for transitions into U2 */
410 #define PORT_U2_TIMEOUT(p)	(((p) & 0xff) << 8)
411 #define PORT_U2_TIMEOUT_MASK	(0xff << 8)
412 /* Bits 24:31 for port testing */
413 
414 /* USB2 Protocol PORTSPMSC */
415 #define	PORT_L1S_MASK		7
416 #define	PORT_L1S_SUCCESS	1
417 #define	PORT_RWE		(1 << 3)
418 #define	PORT_HIRD(p)		(((p) & 0xf) << 4)
419 #define	PORT_HIRD_MASK		(0xf << 4)
420 #define	PORT_L1DS_MASK		(0xff << 8)
421 #define	PORT_L1DS(p)		(((p) & 0xff) << 8)
422 #define	PORT_HLE		(1 << 16)
423 
424 /* USB3 Protocol PORTLI  Port Link Information */
425 #define PORT_RX_LANES(p)	(((p) >> 16) & 0xf)
426 #define PORT_TX_LANES(p)	(((p) >> 20) & 0xf)
427 
428 /* USB2 Protocol PORTHLPMC */
429 #define PORT_HIRDM(p)((p) & 3)
430 #define PORT_L1_TIMEOUT(p)(((p) & 0xff) << 2)
431 #define PORT_BESLD(p)(((p) & 0xf) << 10)
432 
433 /* use 512 microseconds as USB2 LPM L1 default timeout. */
434 #define XHCI_L1_TIMEOUT		512
435 
436 /* Set default HIRD/BESL value to 4 (350/400us) for USB2 L1 LPM resume latency.
437  * Safe to use with mixed HIRD and BESL systems (host and device) and is used
438  * by other operating systems.
439  *
440  * XHCI 1.0 errata 8/14/12 Table 13 notes:
441  * "Software should choose xHC BESL/BESLD field values that do not violate a
442  * device's resume latency requirements,
443  * e.g. not program values > '4' if BLC = '1' and a HIRD device is attached,
444  * or not program values < '4' if BLC = '0' and a BESL device is attached.
445  */
446 #define XHCI_DEFAULT_BESL	4
447 
448 /**
449  * struct xhci_intr_reg - Interrupt Register Set
450  * @irq_pending:	IMAN - Interrupt Management Register.  Used to enable
451  *			interrupts and check for pending interrupts.
452  * @irq_control:	IMOD - Interrupt Moderation Register.
453  * 			Used to throttle interrupts.
454  * @erst_size:		Number of segments in the Event Ring Segment Table (ERST).
455  * @erst_base:		ERST base address.
456  * @erst_dequeue:	Event ring dequeue pointer.
457  *
458  * Each interrupter (defined by a MSI-X vector) has an event ring and an Event
459  * Ring Segment Table (ERST) associated with it.  The event ring is comprised of
460  * multiple segments of the same size.  The HC places events on the ring and
461  * "updates the Cycle bit in the TRBs to indicate to software the current
462  * position of the Enqueue Pointer." The HCD (Linux) processes those events and
463  * updates the dequeue pointer.
464  */
465 struct xhci_intr_reg {
466 	__le32	irq_pending;
467 	__le32	irq_control;
468 	__le32	erst_size;
469 	__le32	rsvd;
470 	__le64	erst_base;
471 	__le64	erst_dequeue;
472 };
473 
474 /* irq_pending bitmasks */
475 #define	ER_IRQ_PENDING(p)	((p) & 0x1)
476 /* bits 2:31 need to be preserved */
477 /* THIS IS BUGGY - FIXME - IP IS WRITE 1 TO CLEAR */
478 #define	ER_IRQ_CLEAR(p)		((p) & 0xfffffffe)
479 #define	ER_IRQ_ENABLE(p)	((ER_IRQ_CLEAR(p)) | 0x2)
480 #define	ER_IRQ_DISABLE(p)	((ER_IRQ_CLEAR(p)) & ~(0x2))
481 
482 /* irq_control bitmasks */
483 /* Minimum interval between interrupts (in 250ns intervals).  The interval
484  * between interrupts will be longer if there are no events on the event ring.
485  * Default is 4000 (1 ms).
486  */
487 #define ER_IRQ_INTERVAL_MASK	(0xffff)
488 /* Counter used to count down the time to the next interrupt - HW use only */
489 #define ER_IRQ_COUNTER_MASK	(0xffff << 16)
490 
491 /* erst_size bitmasks */
492 /* Preserve bits 16:31 of erst_size */
493 #define	ERST_SIZE_MASK		(0xffff << 16)
494 
495 /* erst_dequeue bitmasks */
496 /* Dequeue ERST Segment Index (DESI) - Segment number (or alias)
497  * where the current dequeue pointer lies.  This is an optional HW hint.
498  */
499 #define ERST_DESI_MASK		(0x7)
500 /* Event Handler Busy (EHB) - is the event ring scheduled to be serviced by
501  * a work queue (or delayed service routine)?
502  */
503 #define ERST_EHB		(1 << 3)
504 #define ERST_PTR_MASK		(0xf)
505 
506 /**
507  * struct xhci_run_regs
508  * @microframe_index:
509  * 		MFINDEX - current microframe number
510  *
511  * Section 5.5 Host Controller Runtime Registers:
512  * "Software should read and write these registers using only Dword (32 bit)
513  * or larger accesses"
514  */
515 struct xhci_run_regs {
516 	__le32			microframe_index;
517 	__le32			rsvd[7];
518 	struct xhci_intr_reg	ir_set[128];
519 };
520 
521 /**
522  * struct doorbell_array
523  *
524  * Bits  0 -  7: Endpoint target
525  * Bits  8 - 15: RsvdZ
526  * Bits 16 - 31: Stream ID
527  *
528  * Section 5.6
529  */
530 struct xhci_doorbell_array {
531 	__le32	doorbell[256];
532 };
533 
534 #define DB_VALUE(ep, stream)	((((ep) + 1) & 0xff) | ((stream) << 16))
535 #define DB_VALUE_HOST		0x00000000
536 
537 /**
538  * struct xhci_protocol_caps
539  * @revision:		major revision, minor revision, capability ID,
540  *			and next capability pointer.
541  * @name_string:	Four ASCII characters to say which spec this xHC
542  *			follows, typically "USB ".
543  * @port_info:		Port offset, count, and protocol-defined information.
544  */
545 struct xhci_protocol_caps {
546 	u32	revision;
547 	u32	name_string;
548 	u32	port_info;
549 };
550 
551 #define	XHCI_EXT_PORT_MAJOR(x)	(((x) >> 24) & 0xff)
552 #define	XHCI_EXT_PORT_MINOR(x)	(((x) >> 16) & 0xff)
553 #define	XHCI_EXT_PORT_PSIC(x)	(((x) >> 28) & 0x0f)
554 #define	XHCI_EXT_PORT_OFF(x)	((x) & 0xff)
555 #define	XHCI_EXT_PORT_COUNT(x)	(((x) >> 8) & 0xff)
556 
557 #define	XHCI_EXT_PORT_PSIV(x)	(((x) >> 0) & 0x0f)
558 #define	XHCI_EXT_PORT_PSIE(x)	(((x) >> 4) & 0x03)
559 #define	XHCI_EXT_PORT_PLT(x)	(((x) >> 6) & 0x03)
560 #define	XHCI_EXT_PORT_PFD(x)	(((x) >> 8) & 0x01)
561 #define	XHCI_EXT_PORT_LP(x)	(((x) >> 14) & 0x03)
562 #define	XHCI_EXT_PORT_PSIM(x)	(((x) >> 16) & 0xffff)
563 
564 #define PLT_MASK        (0x03 << 6)
565 #define PLT_SYM         (0x00 << 6)
566 #define PLT_ASYM_RX     (0x02 << 6)
567 #define PLT_ASYM_TX     (0x03 << 6)
568 
569 /**
570  * struct xhci_container_ctx
571  * @type: Type of context.  Used to calculated offsets to contained contexts.
572  * @size: Size of the context data
573  * @bytes: The raw context data given to HW
574  * @dma: dma address of the bytes
575  *
576  * Represents either a Device or Input context.  Holds a pointer to the raw
577  * memory used for the context (bytes) and dma address of it (dma).
578  */
579 struct xhci_container_ctx {
580 	unsigned type;
581 #define XHCI_CTX_TYPE_DEVICE  0x1
582 #define XHCI_CTX_TYPE_INPUT   0x2
583 
584 	int size;
585 
586 	u8 *bytes;
587 	dma_addr_t dma;
588 };
589 
590 /**
591  * struct xhci_slot_ctx
592  * @dev_info:	Route string, device speed, hub info, and last valid endpoint
593  * @dev_info2:	Max exit latency for device number, root hub port number
594  * @tt_info:	tt_info is used to construct split transaction tokens
595  * @dev_state:	slot state and device address
596  *
597  * Slot Context - section 6.2.1.1.  This assumes the HC uses 32-byte context
598  * structures.  If the HC uses 64-byte contexts, there is an additional 32 bytes
599  * reserved at the end of the slot context for HC internal use.
600  */
601 struct xhci_slot_ctx {
602 	__le32	dev_info;
603 	__le32	dev_info2;
604 	__le32	tt_info;
605 	__le32	dev_state;
606 	/* offset 0x10 to 0x1f reserved for HC internal use */
607 	__le32	reserved[4];
608 };
609 
610 /* dev_info bitmasks */
611 /* Route String - 0:19 */
612 #define ROUTE_STRING_MASK	(0xfffff)
613 /* Device speed - values defined by PORTSC Device Speed field - 20:23 */
614 #define DEV_SPEED	(0xf << 20)
615 /* bit 24 reserved */
616 /* Is this LS/FS device connected through a HS hub? - bit 25 */
617 #define DEV_MTT		(0x1 << 25)
618 /* Set if the device is a hub - bit 26 */
619 #define DEV_HUB		(0x1 << 26)
620 /* Index of the last valid endpoint context in this device context - 27:31 */
621 #define LAST_CTX_MASK	(0x1f << 27)
622 #define LAST_CTX(p)	((p) << 27)
623 #define LAST_CTX_TO_EP_NUM(p)	(((p) >> 27) - 1)
624 #define SLOT_FLAG	(1 << 0)
625 #define EP0_FLAG	(1 << 1)
626 
627 /* dev_info2 bitmasks */
628 /* Max Exit Latency (ms) - worst case time to wake up all links in dev path */
629 #define MAX_EXIT	(0xffff)
630 /* Root hub port number that is needed to access the USB device */
631 #define ROOT_HUB_PORT(p)	(((p) & 0xff) << 16)
632 #define DEVINFO_TO_ROOT_HUB_PORT(p)	(((p) >> 16) & 0xff)
633 /* Maximum number of ports under a hub device */
634 #define XHCI_MAX_PORTS(p)	(((p) & 0xff) << 24)
635 
636 /* tt_info bitmasks */
637 /*
638  * TT Hub Slot ID - for low or full speed devices attached to a high-speed hub
639  * The Slot ID of the hub that isolates the high speed signaling from
640  * this low or full-speed device.  '0' if attached to root hub port.
641  */
642 #define TT_SLOT		(0xff)
643 /*
644  * The number of the downstream facing port of the high-speed hub
645  * '0' if the device is not low or full speed.
646  */
647 #define TT_PORT		(0xff << 8)
648 #define TT_THINK_TIME(p)	(((p) & 0x3) << 16)
649 
650 /* dev_state bitmasks */
651 /* USB device address - assigned by the HC */
652 #define DEV_ADDR_MASK	(0xff)
653 /* bits 8:26 reserved */
654 /* Slot state */
655 #define SLOT_STATE	(0x1f << 27)
656 #define GET_SLOT_STATE(p)	(((p) & (0x1f << 27)) >> 27)
657 
658 #define SLOT_STATE_DISABLED	0
659 #define SLOT_STATE_ENABLED	SLOT_STATE_DISABLED
660 #define SLOT_STATE_DEFAULT	1
661 #define SLOT_STATE_ADDRESSED	2
662 #define SLOT_STATE_CONFIGURED	3
663 
664 /**
665  * struct xhci_ep_ctx
666  * @ep_info:	endpoint state, streams, mult, and interval information.
667  * @ep_info2:	information on endpoint type, max packet size, max burst size,
668  * 		error count, and whether the HC will force an event for all
669  * 		transactions.
670  * @deq:	64-bit ring dequeue pointer address.  If the endpoint only
671  * 		defines one stream, this points to the endpoint transfer ring.
672  * 		Otherwise, it points to a stream context array, which has a
673  * 		ring pointer for each flow.
674  * @tx_info:
675  * 		Average TRB lengths for the endpoint ring and
676  * 		max payload within an Endpoint Service Interval Time (ESIT).
677  *
678  * Endpoint Context - section 6.2.1.2.  This assumes the HC uses 32-byte context
679  * structures.  If the HC uses 64-byte contexts, there is an additional 32 bytes
680  * reserved at the end of the endpoint context for HC internal use.
681  */
682 struct xhci_ep_ctx {
683 	__le32	ep_info;
684 	__le32	ep_info2;
685 	__le64	deq;
686 	__le32	tx_info;
687 	/* offset 0x14 - 0x1f reserved for HC internal use */
688 	__le32	reserved[3];
689 };
690 
691 /* ep_info bitmasks */
692 /*
693  * Endpoint State - bits 0:2
694  * 0 - disabled
695  * 1 - running
696  * 2 - halted due to halt condition - ok to manipulate endpoint ring
697  * 3 - stopped
698  * 4 - TRB error
699  * 5-7 - reserved
700  */
701 #define EP_STATE_MASK		(0xf)
702 #define EP_STATE_DISABLED	0
703 #define EP_STATE_RUNNING	1
704 #define EP_STATE_HALTED		2
705 #define EP_STATE_STOPPED	3
706 #define EP_STATE_ERROR		4
707 /* Mult - Max number of burtst within an interval, in EP companion desc. */
708 #define EP_MULT(p)		(((p) & 0x3) << 8)
709 #define CTX_TO_EP_MULT(p)	(((p) >> 8) & 0x3)
710 /* bits 10:14 are Max Primary Streams */
711 /* bit 15 is Linear Stream Array */
712 /* Interval - period between requests to an endpoint - 125u increments. */
713 #define EP_INTERVAL(p)		(((p) & 0xff) << 16)
714 #define EP_INTERVAL_TO_UFRAMES(p)		(1 << (((p) >> 16) & 0xff))
715 #define CTX_TO_EP_INTERVAL(p)	(((p) >> 16) & 0xff)
716 #define EP_MAXPSTREAMS_MASK	(0x1f << 10)
717 #define EP_MAXPSTREAMS(p)	(((p) << 10) & EP_MAXPSTREAMS_MASK)
718 /* Endpoint is set up with a Linear Stream Array (vs. Secondary Stream Array) */
719 #define	EP_HAS_LSA		(1 << 15)
720 
721 /* ep_info2 bitmasks */
722 /*
723  * Force Event - generate transfer events for all TRBs for this endpoint
724  * This will tell the HC to ignore the IOC and ISP flags (for debugging only).
725  */
726 #define	FORCE_EVENT	(0x1)
727 #define ERROR_COUNT(p)	(((p) & 0x3) << 1)
728 #define CTX_TO_EP_TYPE(p)	(((p) >> 3) & 0x7)
729 #define EP_TYPE(p)	((p) << 3)
730 #define ISOC_OUT_EP	1
731 #define BULK_OUT_EP	2
732 #define INT_OUT_EP	3
733 #define CTRL_EP		4
734 #define ISOC_IN_EP	5
735 #define BULK_IN_EP	6
736 #define INT_IN_EP	7
737 /* bit 6 reserved */
738 /* bit 7 is Host Initiate Disable - for disabling stream selection */
739 #define MAX_BURST(p)	(((p)&0xff) << 8)
740 #define CTX_TO_MAX_BURST(p)	(((p) >> 8) & 0xff)
741 #define MAX_PACKET(p)	(((p)&0xffff) << 16)
742 #define MAX_PACKET_MASK		(0xffff << 16)
743 #define MAX_PACKET_DECODED(p)	(((p) >> 16) & 0xffff)
744 
745 /* Get max packet size from ep desc. Bit 10..0 specify the max packet size.
746  * USB2.0 spec 9.6.6.
747  */
748 #define GET_MAX_PACKET(p)	((p) & 0x7ff)
749 
750 /* tx_info bitmasks */
751 #define AVG_TRB_LENGTH_FOR_EP(p)	((p) & 0xffff)
752 #define MAX_ESIT_PAYLOAD_FOR_EP(p)	(((p) & 0xffff) << 16)
753 #define CTX_TO_MAX_ESIT_PAYLOAD(p)	(((p) >> 16) & 0xffff)
754 
755 /* deq bitmasks */
756 #define EP_CTX_CYCLE_MASK		(1 << 0)
757 #define SCTX_DEQ_MASK			(~0xfL)
758 
759 
760 /**
761  * struct xhci_input_control_context
762  * Input control context; see section 6.2.5.
763  *
764  * @drop_context:	set the bit of the endpoint context you want to disable
765  * @add_context:	set the bit of the endpoint context you want to enable
766  */
767 struct xhci_input_control_ctx {
768 	__le32	drop_flags;
769 	__le32	add_flags;
770 	__le32	rsvd2[6];
771 };
772 
773 #define	EP_IS_ADDED(ctrl_ctx, i) \
774 	(le32_to_cpu(ctrl_ctx->add_flags) & (1 << (i + 1)))
775 #define	EP_IS_DROPPED(ctrl_ctx, i)       \
776 	(le32_to_cpu(ctrl_ctx->drop_flags) & (1 << (i + 1)))
777 
778 /* Represents everything that is needed to issue a command on the command ring.
779  * It's useful to pre-allocate these for commands that cannot fail due to
780  * out-of-memory errors, like freeing streams.
781  */
782 struct xhci_command {
783 	/* Input context for changing device state */
784 	struct xhci_container_ctx	*in_ctx;
785 	u32				status;
786 	/* If completion is null, no one is waiting on this command
787 	 * and the structure can be freed after the command completes.
788 	 */
789 	struct completion		*completion;
790 	union xhci_trb			*command_trb;
791 	struct list_head		cmd_list;
792 };
793 
794 /* drop context bitmasks */
795 #define	DROP_EP(x)	(0x1 << x)
796 /* add context bitmasks */
797 #define	ADD_EP(x)	(0x1 << x)
798 
799 struct xhci_stream_ctx {
800 	/* 64-bit stream ring address, cycle state, and stream type */
801 	__le64	stream_ring;
802 	/* offset 0x14 - 0x1f reserved for HC internal use */
803 	__le32	reserved[2];
804 };
805 
806 /* Stream Context Types (section 6.4.1) - bits 3:1 of stream ctx deq ptr */
807 #define	SCT_FOR_CTX(p)		(((p) & 0x7) << 1)
808 /* Secondary stream array type, dequeue pointer is to a transfer ring */
809 #define	SCT_SEC_TR		0
810 /* Primary stream array type, dequeue pointer is to a transfer ring */
811 #define	SCT_PRI_TR		1
812 /* Dequeue pointer is for a secondary stream array (SSA) with 8 entries */
813 #define SCT_SSA_8		2
814 #define SCT_SSA_16		3
815 #define SCT_SSA_32		4
816 #define SCT_SSA_64		5
817 #define SCT_SSA_128		6
818 #define SCT_SSA_256		7
819 
820 /* Assume no secondary streams for now */
821 struct xhci_stream_info {
822 	struct xhci_ring		**stream_rings;
823 	/* Number of streams, including stream 0 (which drivers can't use) */
824 	unsigned int			num_streams;
825 	/* The stream context array may be bigger than
826 	 * the number of streams the driver asked for
827 	 */
828 	struct xhci_stream_ctx		*stream_ctx_array;
829 	unsigned int			num_stream_ctxs;
830 	dma_addr_t			ctx_array_dma;
831 	/* For mapping physical TRB addresses to segments in stream rings */
832 	struct radix_tree_root		trb_address_map;
833 	struct xhci_command		*free_streams_command;
834 };
835 
836 #define	SMALL_STREAM_ARRAY_SIZE		256
837 #define	MEDIUM_STREAM_ARRAY_SIZE	1024
838 
839 /* Some Intel xHCI host controllers need software to keep track of the bus
840  * bandwidth.  Keep track of endpoint info here.  Each root port is allocated
841  * the full bus bandwidth.  We must also treat TTs (including each port under a
842  * multi-TT hub) as a separate bandwidth domain.  The direct memory interface
843  * (DMI) also limits the total bandwidth (across all domains) that can be used.
844  */
845 struct xhci_bw_info {
846 	/* ep_interval is zero-based */
847 	unsigned int		ep_interval;
848 	/* mult and num_packets are one-based */
849 	unsigned int		mult;
850 	unsigned int		num_packets;
851 	unsigned int		max_packet_size;
852 	unsigned int		max_esit_payload;
853 	unsigned int		type;
854 };
855 
856 /* "Block" sizes in bytes the hardware uses for different device speeds.
857  * The logic in this part of the hardware limits the number of bits the hardware
858  * can use, so must represent bandwidth in a less precise manner to mimic what
859  * the scheduler hardware computes.
860  */
861 #define	FS_BLOCK	1
862 #define	HS_BLOCK	4
863 #define	SS_BLOCK	16
864 #define	DMI_BLOCK	32
865 
866 /* Each device speed has a protocol overhead (CRC, bit stuffing, etc) associated
867  * with each byte transferred.  SuperSpeed devices have an initial overhead to
868  * set up bursts.  These are in blocks, see above.  LS overhead has already been
869  * translated into FS blocks.
870  */
871 #define DMI_OVERHEAD 8
872 #define DMI_OVERHEAD_BURST 4
873 #define SS_OVERHEAD 8
874 #define SS_OVERHEAD_BURST 32
875 #define HS_OVERHEAD 26
876 #define FS_OVERHEAD 20
877 #define LS_OVERHEAD 128
878 /* The TTs need to claim roughly twice as much bandwidth (94 bytes per
879  * microframe ~= 24Mbps) of the HS bus as the devices can actually use because
880  * of overhead associated with split transfers crossing microframe boundaries.
881  * 31 blocks is pure protocol overhead.
882  */
883 #define TT_HS_OVERHEAD (31 + 94)
884 #define TT_DMI_OVERHEAD (25 + 12)
885 
886 /* Bandwidth limits in blocks */
887 #define FS_BW_LIMIT		1285
888 #define TT_BW_LIMIT		1320
889 #define HS_BW_LIMIT		1607
890 #define SS_BW_LIMIT_IN		3906
891 #define DMI_BW_LIMIT_IN		3906
892 #define SS_BW_LIMIT_OUT		3906
893 #define DMI_BW_LIMIT_OUT	3906
894 
895 /* Percentage of bus bandwidth reserved for non-periodic transfers */
896 #define FS_BW_RESERVED		10
897 #define HS_BW_RESERVED		20
898 #define SS_BW_RESERVED		10
899 
900 struct xhci_virt_ep {
901 	struct xhci_ring		*ring;
902 	/* Related to endpoints that are configured to use stream IDs only */
903 	struct xhci_stream_info		*stream_info;
904 	/* Temporary storage in case the configure endpoint command fails and we
905 	 * have to restore the device state to the previous state
906 	 */
907 	struct xhci_ring		*new_ring;
908 	unsigned int			ep_state;
909 #define SET_DEQ_PENDING		(1 << 0)
910 #define EP_HALTED		(1 << 1)	/* For stall handling */
911 #define EP_HALT_PENDING		(1 << 2)	/* For URB cancellation */
912 /* Transitioning the endpoint to using streams, don't enqueue URBs */
913 #define EP_GETTING_STREAMS	(1 << 3)
914 #define EP_HAS_STREAMS		(1 << 4)
915 /* Transitioning the endpoint to not using streams, don't enqueue URBs */
916 #define EP_GETTING_NO_STREAMS	(1 << 5)
917 	/* ----  Related to URB cancellation ---- */
918 	struct list_head	cancelled_td_list;
919 	struct xhci_td		*stopped_td;
920 	unsigned int		stopped_stream;
921 	/* Watchdog timer for stop endpoint command to cancel URBs */
922 	struct timer_list	stop_cmd_timer;
923 	int			stop_cmds_pending;
924 	struct xhci_hcd		*xhci;
925 	/* Dequeue pointer and dequeue segment for a submitted Set TR Dequeue
926 	 * command.  We'll need to update the ring's dequeue segment and dequeue
927 	 * pointer after the command completes.
928 	 */
929 	struct xhci_segment	*queued_deq_seg;
930 	union xhci_trb		*queued_deq_ptr;
931 	/*
932 	 * Sometimes the xHC can not process isochronous endpoint ring quickly
933 	 * enough, and it will miss some isoc tds on the ring and generate
934 	 * a Missed Service Error Event.
935 	 * Set skip flag when receive a Missed Service Error Event and
936 	 * process the missed tds on the endpoint ring.
937 	 */
938 	bool			skip;
939 	/* Bandwidth checking storage */
940 	struct xhci_bw_info	bw_info;
941 	struct list_head	bw_endpoint_list;
942 	/* Isoch Frame ID checking storage */
943 	int			next_frame_id;
944 };
945 
946 enum xhci_overhead_type {
947 	LS_OVERHEAD_TYPE = 0,
948 	FS_OVERHEAD_TYPE,
949 	HS_OVERHEAD_TYPE,
950 };
951 
952 struct xhci_interval_bw {
953 	unsigned int		num_packets;
954 	/* Sorted by max packet size.
955 	 * Head of the list is the greatest max packet size.
956 	 */
957 	struct list_head	endpoints;
958 	/* How many endpoints of each speed are present. */
959 	unsigned int		overhead[3];
960 };
961 
962 #define	XHCI_MAX_INTERVAL	16
963 
964 struct xhci_interval_bw_table {
965 	unsigned int		interval0_esit_payload;
966 	struct xhci_interval_bw	interval_bw[XHCI_MAX_INTERVAL];
967 	/* Includes reserved bandwidth for async endpoints */
968 	unsigned int		bw_used;
969 	unsigned int		ss_bw_in;
970 	unsigned int		ss_bw_out;
971 };
972 
973 
974 struct xhci_virt_device {
975 	struct usb_device		*udev;
976 	/*
977 	 * Commands to the hardware are passed an "input context" that
978 	 * tells the hardware what to change in its data structures.
979 	 * The hardware will return changes in an "output context" that
980 	 * software must allocate for the hardware.  We need to keep
981 	 * track of input and output contexts separately because
982 	 * these commands might fail and we don't trust the hardware.
983 	 */
984 	struct xhci_container_ctx       *out_ctx;
985 	/* Used for addressing devices and configuration changes */
986 	struct xhci_container_ctx       *in_ctx;
987 	/* Rings saved to ensure old alt settings can be re-instated */
988 	struct xhci_ring		**ring_cache;
989 	int				num_rings_cached;
990 #define	XHCI_MAX_RINGS_CACHED	31
991 	struct xhci_virt_ep		eps[31];
992 	struct completion		cmd_completion;
993 	u8				fake_port;
994 	u8				real_port;
995 	struct xhci_interval_bw_table	*bw_table;
996 	struct xhci_tt_bw_info		*tt_info;
997 	/* The current max exit latency for the enabled USB3 link states. */
998 	u16				current_mel;
999 };
1000 
1001 /*
1002  * For each roothub, keep track of the bandwidth information for each periodic
1003  * interval.
1004  *
1005  * If a high speed hub is attached to the roothub, each TT associated with that
1006  * hub is a separate bandwidth domain.  The interval information for the
1007  * endpoints on the devices under that TT will appear in the TT structure.
1008  */
1009 struct xhci_root_port_bw_info {
1010 	struct list_head		tts;
1011 	unsigned int			num_active_tts;
1012 	struct xhci_interval_bw_table	bw_table;
1013 };
1014 
1015 struct xhci_tt_bw_info {
1016 	struct list_head		tt_list;
1017 	int				slot_id;
1018 	int				ttport;
1019 	struct xhci_interval_bw_table	bw_table;
1020 	int				active_eps;
1021 };
1022 
1023 
1024 /**
1025  * struct xhci_device_context_array
1026  * @dev_context_ptr	array of 64-bit DMA addresses for device contexts
1027  */
1028 struct xhci_device_context_array {
1029 	/* 64-bit device addresses; we only write 32-bit addresses */
1030 	__le64			dev_context_ptrs[MAX_HC_SLOTS];
1031 	/* private xHCD pointers */
1032 	dma_addr_t	dma;
1033 };
1034 /* TODO: write function to set the 64-bit device DMA address */
1035 /*
1036  * TODO: change this to be dynamically sized at HC mem init time since the HC
1037  * might not be able to handle the maximum number of devices possible.
1038  */
1039 
1040 
1041 struct xhci_transfer_event {
1042 	/* 64-bit buffer address, or immediate data */
1043 	__le64	buffer;
1044 	__le32	transfer_len;
1045 	/* This field is interpreted differently based on the type of TRB */
1046 	__le32	flags;
1047 };
1048 
1049 /* Transfer event TRB length bit mask */
1050 /* bits 0:23 */
1051 #define	EVENT_TRB_LEN(p)		((p) & 0xffffff)
1052 
1053 /** Transfer Event bit fields **/
1054 #define	TRB_TO_EP_ID(p)	(((p) >> 16) & 0x1f)
1055 
1056 /* Completion Code - only applicable for some types of TRBs */
1057 #define	COMP_CODE_MASK		(0xff << 24)
1058 #define GET_COMP_CODE(p)	(((p) & COMP_CODE_MASK) >> 24)
1059 #define COMP_SUCCESS	1
1060 /* Data Buffer Error */
1061 #define COMP_DB_ERR	2
1062 /* Babble Detected Error */
1063 #define COMP_BABBLE	3
1064 /* USB Transaction Error */
1065 #define COMP_TX_ERR	4
1066 /* TRB Error - some TRB field is invalid */
1067 #define COMP_TRB_ERR	5
1068 /* Stall Error - USB device is stalled */
1069 #define COMP_STALL	6
1070 /* Resource Error - HC doesn't have memory for that device configuration */
1071 #define COMP_ENOMEM	7
1072 /* Bandwidth Error - not enough room in schedule for this dev config */
1073 #define COMP_BW_ERR	8
1074 /* No Slots Available Error - HC ran out of device slots */
1075 #define COMP_ENOSLOTS	9
1076 /* Invalid Stream Type Error */
1077 #define COMP_STREAM_ERR	10
1078 /* Slot Not Enabled Error - doorbell rung for disabled device slot */
1079 #define COMP_EBADSLT	11
1080 /* Endpoint Not Enabled Error */
1081 #define COMP_EBADEP	12
1082 /* Short Packet */
1083 #define COMP_SHORT_TX	13
1084 /* Ring Underrun - doorbell rung for an empty isoc OUT ep ring */
1085 #define COMP_UNDERRUN	14
1086 /* Ring Overrun - isoc IN ep ring is empty when ep is scheduled to RX */
1087 #define COMP_OVERRUN	15
1088 /* Virtual Function Event Ring Full Error */
1089 #define COMP_VF_FULL	16
1090 /* Parameter Error - Context parameter is invalid */
1091 #define COMP_EINVAL	17
1092 /* Bandwidth Overrun Error - isoc ep exceeded its allocated bandwidth */
1093 #define COMP_BW_OVER	18
1094 /* Context State Error - illegal context state transition requested */
1095 #define COMP_CTX_STATE	19
1096 /* No Ping Response Error - HC didn't get PING_RESPONSE in time to TX */
1097 #define COMP_PING_ERR	20
1098 /* Event Ring is full */
1099 #define COMP_ER_FULL	21
1100 /* Incompatible Device Error */
1101 #define COMP_DEV_ERR	22
1102 /* Missed Service Error - HC couldn't service an isoc ep within interval */
1103 #define COMP_MISSED_INT	23
1104 /* Successfully stopped command ring */
1105 #define COMP_CMD_STOP	24
1106 /* Successfully aborted current command and stopped command ring */
1107 #define COMP_CMD_ABORT	25
1108 /* Stopped - transfer was terminated by a stop endpoint command */
1109 #define COMP_STOP	26
1110 /* Same as COMP_EP_STOPPED, but the transferred length in the event is invalid */
1111 #define COMP_STOP_INVAL	27
1112 /* Same as COMP_EP_STOPPED, but a short packet detected */
1113 #define COMP_STOP_SHORT	28
1114 /* Max Exit Latency Too Large Error */
1115 #define COMP_MEL_ERR	29
1116 /* TRB type 30 reserved */
1117 /* Isoc Buffer Overrun - an isoc IN ep sent more data than could fit in TD */
1118 #define COMP_BUFF_OVER	31
1119 /* Event Lost Error - xHC has an "internal event overrun condition" */
1120 #define COMP_ISSUES	32
1121 /* Undefined Error - reported when other error codes don't apply */
1122 #define COMP_UNKNOWN	33
1123 /* Invalid Stream ID Error */
1124 #define COMP_STRID_ERR	34
1125 /* Secondary Bandwidth Error - may be returned by a Configure Endpoint cmd */
1126 #define COMP_2ND_BW_ERR	35
1127 /* Split Transaction Error */
1128 #define	COMP_SPLIT_ERR	36
1129 
1130 struct xhci_link_trb {
1131 	/* 64-bit segment pointer*/
1132 	__le64 segment_ptr;
1133 	__le32 intr_target;
1134 	__le32 control;
1135 };
1136 
1137 /* control bitfields */
1138 #define LINK_TOGGLE	(0x1<<1)
1139 
1140 /* Command completion event TRB */
1141 struct xhci_event_cmd {
1142 	/* Pointer to command TRB, or the value passed by the event data trb */
1143 	__le64 cmd_trb;
1144 	__le32 status;
1145 	__le32 flags;
1146 };
1147 
1148 /* flags bitmasks */
1149 
1150 /* Address device - disable SetAddress */
1151 #define TRB_BSR		(1<<9)
1152 enum xhci_setup_dev {
1153 	SETUP_CONTEXT_ONLY,
1154 	SETUP_CONTEXT_ADDRESS,
1155 };
1156 
1157 /* bits 16:23 are the virtual function ID */
1158 /* bits 24:31 are the slot ID */
1159 #define TRB_TO_SLOT_ID(p)	(((p) & (0xff<<24)) >> 24)
1160 #define SLOT_ID_FOR_TRB(p)	(((p) & 0xff) << 24)
1161 
1162 /* Stop Endpoint TRB - ep_index to endpoint ID for this TRB */
1163 #define TRB_TO_EP_INDEX(p)		((((p) & (0x1f << 16)) >> 16) - 1)
1164 #define	EP_ID_FOR_TRB(p)		((((p) + 1) & 0x1f) << 16)
1165 
1166 #define SUSPEND_PORT_FOR_TRB(p)		(((p) & 1) << 23)
1167 #define TRB_TO_SUSPEND_PORT(p)		(((p) & (1 << 23)) >> 23)
1168 #define LAST_EP_INDEX			30
1169 
1170 /* Set TR Dequeue Pointer command TRB fields, 6.4.3.9 */
1171 #define TRB_TO_STREAM_ID(p)		((((p) & (0xffff << 16)) >> 16))
1172 #define STREAM_ID_FOR_TRB(p)		((((p)) & 0xffff) << 16)
1173 #define SCT_FOR_TRB(p)			(((p) << 1) & 0x7)
1174 
1175 
1176 /* Port Status Change Event TRB fields */
1177 /* Port ID - bits 31:24 */
1178 #define GET_PORT_ID(p)		(((p) & (0xff << 24)) >> 24)
1179 
1180 /* Normal TRB fields */
1181 /* transfer_len bitmasks - bits 0:16 */
1182 #define	TRB_LEN(p)		((p) & 0x1ffff)
1183 /* TD Size, packets remaining in this TD, bits 21:17 (5 bits, so max 31) */
1184 #define TRB_TD_SIZE(p)          (min((p), (u32)31) << 17)
1185 /* Interrupter Target - which MSI-X vector to target the completion event at */
1186 #define TRB_INTR_TARGET(p)	(((p) & 0x3ff) << 22)
1187 #define GET_INTR_TARGET(p)	(((p) >> 22) & 0x3ff)
1188 #define TRB_TBC(p)		(((p) & 0x3) << 7)
1189 #define TRB_TLBPC(p)		(((p) & 0xf) << 16)
1190 
1191 /* Cycle bit - indicates TRB ownership by HC or HCD */
1192 #define TRB_CYCLE		(1<<0)
1193 /*
1194  * Force next event data TRB to be evaluated before task switch.
1195  * Used to pass OS data back after a TD completes.
1196  */
1197 #define TRB_ENT			(1<<1)
1198 /* Interrupt on short packet */
1199 #define TRB_ISP			(1<<2)
1200 /* Set PCIe no snoop attribute */
1201 #define TRB_NO_SNOOP		(1<<3)
1202 /* Chain multiple TRBs into a TD */
1203 #define TRB_CHAIN		(1<<4)
1204 /* Interrupt on completion */
1205 #define TRB_IOC			(1<<5)
1206 /* The buffer pointer contains immediate data */
1207 #define TRB_IDT			(1<<6)
1208 
1209 /* Block Event Interrupt */
1210 #define	TRB_BEI			(1<<9)
1211 
1212 /* Control transfer TRB specific fields */
1213 #define TRB_DIR_IN		(1<<16)
1214 #define	TRB_TX_TYPE(p)		((p) << 16)
1215 #define	TRB_DATA_OUT		2
1216 #define	TRB_DATA_IN		3
1217 
1218 /* Isochronous TRB specific fields */
1219 #define TRB_SIA			(1<<31)
1220 #define TRB_FRAME_ID(p)		(((p) & 0x7ff) << 20)
1221 
1222 struct xhci_generic_trb {
1223 	__le32 field[4];
1224 };
1225 
1226 union xhci_trb {
1227 	struct xhci_link_trb		link;
1228 	struct xhci_transfer_event	trans_event;
1229 	struct xhci_event_cmd		event_cmd;
1230 	struct xhci_generic_trb		generic;
1231 };
1232 
1233 /* TRB bit mask */
1234 #define	TRB_TYPE_BITMASK	(0xfc00)
1235 #define TRB_TYPE(p)		((p) << 10)
1236 #define TRB_FIELD_TO_TYPE(p)	(((p) & TRB_TYPE_BITMASK) >> 10)
1237 /* TRB type IDs */
1238 /* bulk, interrupt, isoc scatter/gather, and control data stage */
1239 #define TRB_NORMAL		1
1240 /* setup stage for control transfers */
1241 #define TRB_SETUP		2
1242 /* data stage for control transfers */
1243 #define TRB_DATA		3
1244 /* status stage for control transfers */
1245 #define TRB_STATUS		4
1246 /* isoc transfers */
1247 #define TRB_ISOC		5
1248 /* TRB for linking ring segments */
1249 #define TRB_LINK		6
1250 #define TRB_EVENT_DATA		7
1251 /* Transfer Ring No-op (not for the command ring) */
1252 #define TRB_TR_NOOP		8
1253 /* Command TRBs */
1254 /* Enable Slot Command */
1255 #define TRB_ENABLE_SLOT		9
1256 /* Disable Slot Command */
1257 #define TRB_DISABLE_SLOT	10
1258 /* Address Device Command */
1259 #define TRB_ADDR_DEV		11
1260 /* Configure Endpoint Command */
1261 #define TRB_CONFIG_EP		12
1262 /* Evaluate Context Command */
1263 #define TRB_EVAL_CONTEXT	13
1264 /* Reset Endpoint Command */
1265 #define TRB_RESET_EP		14
1266 /* Stop Transfer Ring Command */
1267 #define TRB_STOP_RING		15
1268 /* Set Transfer Ring Dequeue Pointer Command */
1269 #define TRB_SET_DEQ		16
1270 /* Reset Device Command */
1271 #define TRB_RESET_DEV		17
1272 /* Force Event Command (opt) */
1273 #define TRB_FORCE_EVENT		18
1274 /* Negotiate Bandwidth Command (opt) */
1275 #define TRB_NEG_BANDWIDTH	19
1276 /* Set Latency Tolerance Value Command (opt) */
1277 #define TRB_SET_LT		20
1278 /* Get port bandwidth Command */
1279 #define TRB_GET_BW		21
1280 /* Force Header Command - generate a transaction or link management packet */
1281 #define TRB_FORCE_HEADER	22
1282 /* No-op Command - not for transfer rings */
1283 #define TRB_CMD_NOOP		23
1284 /* TRB IDs 24-31 reserved */
1285 /* Event TRBS */
1286 /* Transfer Event */
1287 #define TRB_TRANSFER		32
1288 /* Command Completion Event */
1289 #define TRB_COMPLETION		33
1290 /* Port Status Change Event */
1291 #define TRB_PORT_STATUS		34
1292 /* Bandwidth Request Event (opt) */
1293 #define TRB_BANDWIDTH_EVENT	35
1294 /* Doorbell Event (opt) */
1295 #define TRB_DOORBELL		36
1296 /* Host Controller Event */
1297 #define TRB_HC_EVENT		37
1298 /* Device Notification Event - device sent function wake notification */
1299 #define TRB_DEV_NOTE		38
1300 /* MFINDEX Wrap Event - microframe counter wrapped */
1301 #define TRB_MFINDEX_WRAP	39
1302 /* TRB IDs 40-47 reserved, 48-63 is vendor-defined */
1303 
1304 /* Nec vendor-specific command completion event. */
1305 #define	TRB_NEC_CMD_COMP	48
1306 /* Get NEC firmware revision. */
1307 #define	TRB_NEC_GET_FW		49
1308 
1309 #define TRB_TYPE_LINK(x)	(((x) & TRB_TYPE_BITMASK) == TRB_TYPE(TRB_LINK))
1310 /* Above, but for __le32 types -- can avoid work by swapping constants: */
1311 #define TRB_TYPE_LINK_LE32(x)	(((x) & cpu_to_le32(TRB_TYPE_BITMASK)) == \
1312 				 cpu_to_le32(TRB_TYPE(TRB_LINK)))
1313 #define TRB_TYPE_NOOP_LE32(x)	(((x) & cpu_to_le32(TRB_TYPE_BITMASK)) == \
1314 				 cpu_to_le32(TRB_TYPE(TRB_TR_NOOP)))
1315 
1316 #define NEC_FW_MINOR(p)		(((p) >> 0) & 0xff)
1317 #define NEC_FW_MAJOR(p)		(((p) >> 8) & 0xff)
1318 
1319 /*
1320  * TRBS_PER_SEGMENT must be a multiple of 4,
1321  * since the command ring is 64-byte aligned.
1322  * It must also be greater than 16.
1323  */
1324 #define TRBS_PER_SEGMENT	256
1325 /* Allow two commands + a link TRB, along with any reserved command TRBs */
1326 #define MAX_RSVD_CMD_TRBS	(TRBS_PER_SEGMENT - 3)
1327 #define TRB_SEGMENT_SIZE	(TRBS_PER_SEGMENT*16)
1328 #define TRB_SEGMENT_SHIFT	(ilog2(TRB_SEGMENT_SIZE))
1329 /* TRB buffer pointers can't cross 64KB boundaries */
1330 #define TRB_MAX_BUFF_SHIFT		16
1331 #define TRB_MAX_BUFF_SIZE	(1 << TRB_MAX_BUFF_SHIFT)
1332 
1333 struct xhci_segment {
1334 	union xhci_trb		*trbs;
1335 	/* private to HCD */
1336 	struct xhci_segment	*next;
1337 	dma_addr_t		dma;
1338 };
1339 
1340 struct xhci_td {
1341 	struct list_head	td_list;
1342 	struct list_head	cancelled_td_list;
1343 	struct urb		*urb;
1344 	struct xhci_segment	*start_seg;
1345 	union xhci_trb		*first_trb;
1346 	union xhci_trb		*last_trb;
1347 	/* actual_length of the URB has already been set */
1348 	bool			urb_length_set;
1349 };
1350 
1351 /* xHCI command default timeout value */
1352 #define XHCI_CMD_DEFAULT_TIMEOUT	(5 * HZ)
1353 
1354 /* command descriptor */
1355 struct xhci_cd {
1356 	struct xhci_command	*command;
1357 	union xhci_trb		*cmd_trb;
1358 };
1359 
1360 struct xhci_dequeue_state {
1361 	struct xhci_segment *new_deq_seg;
1362 	union xhci_trb *new_deq_ptr;
1363 	int new_cycle_state;
1364 };
1365 
1366 enum xhci_ring_type {
1367 	TYPE_CTRL = 0,
1368 	TYPE_ISOC,
1369 	TYPE_BULK,
1370 	TYPE_INTR,
1371 	TYPE_STREAM,
1372 	TYPE_COMMAND,
1373 	TYPE_EVENT,
1374 };
1375 
1376 struct xhci_ring {
1377 	struct xhci_segment	*first_seg;
1378 	struct xhci_segment	*last_seg;
1379 	union  xhci_trb		*enqueue;
1380 	struct xhci_segment	*enq_seg;
1381 	unsigned int		enq_updates;
1382 	union  xhci_trb		*dequeue;
1383 	struct xhci_segment	*deq_seg;
1384 	unsigned int		deq_updates;
1385 	struct list_head	td_list;
1386 	/*
1387 	 * Write the cycle state into the TRB cycle field to give ownership of
1388 	 * the TRB to the host controller (if we are the producer), or to check
1389 	 * if we own the TRB (if we are the consumer).  See section 4.9.1.
1390 	 */
1391 	u32			cycle_state;
1392 	unsigned int		stream_id;
1393 	unsigned int		num_segs;
1394 	unsigned int		num_trbs_free;
1395 	unsigned int		num_trbs_free_temp;
1396 	enum xhci_ring_type	type;
1397 	bool			last_td_was_short;
1398 	struct radix_tree_root	*trb_address_map;
1399 };
1400 
1401 struct xhci_erst_entry {
1402 	/* 64-bit event ring segment address */
1403 	__le64	seg_addr;
1404 	__le32	seg_size;
1405 	/* Set to zero */
1406 	__le32	rsvd;
1407 };
1408 
1409 struct xhci_erst {
1410 	struct xhci_erst_entry	*entries;
1411 	unsigned int		num_entries;
1412 	/* xhci->event_ring keeps track of segment dma addresses */
1413 	dma_addr_t		erst_dma_addr;
1414 	/* Num entries the ERST can contain */
1415 	unsigned int		erst_size;
1416 };
1417 
1418 struct xhci_scratchpad {
1419 	u64 *sp_array;
1420 	dma_addr_t sp_dma;
1421 	void **sp_buffers;
1422 	dma_addr_t *sp_dma_buffers;
1423 };
1424 
1425 struct urb_priv {
1426 	int	length;
1427 	int	td_cnt;
1428 	struct	xhci_td	*td[0];
1429 };
1430 
1431 /*
1432  * Each segment table entry is 4*32bits long.  1K seems like an ok size:
1433  * (1K bytes * 8bytes/bit) / (4*32 bits) = 64 segment entries in the table,
1434  * meaning 64 ring segments.
1435  * Initial allocated size of the ERST, in number of entries */
1436 #define	ERST_NUM_SEGS	1
1437 /* Initial allocated size of the ERST, in number of entries */
1438 #define	ERST_SIZE	64
1439 /* Initial number of event segment rings allocated */
1440 #define	ERST_ENTRIES	1
1441 /* Poll every 60 seconds */
1442 #define	POLL_TIMEOUT	60
1443 /* Stop endpoint command timeout (secs) for URB cancellation watchdog timer */
1444 #define XHCI_STOP_EP_CMD_TIMEOUT	5
1445 /* XXX: Make these module parameters */
1446 
1447 struct s3_save {
1448 	u32	command;
1449 	u32	dev_nt;
1450 	u64	dcbaa_ptr;
1451 	u32	config_reg;
1452 	u32	irq_pending;
1453 	u32	irq_control;
1454 	u32	erst_size;
1455 	u64	erst_base;
1456 	u64	erst_dequeue;
1457 };
1458 
1459 /* Use for lpm */
1460 struct dev_info {
1461 	u32			dev_id;
1462 	struct	list_head	list;
1463 };
1464 
1465 struct xhci_bus_state {
1466 	unsigned long		bus_suspended;
1467 	unsigned long		next_statechange;
1468 
1469 	/* Port suspend arrays are indexed by the portnum of the fake roothub */
1470 	/* ports suspend status arrays - max 31 ports for USB2, 15 for USB3 */
1471 	u32			port_c_suspend;
1472 	u32			suspended_ports;
1473 	u32			port_remote_wakeup;
1474 	unsigned long		resume_done[USB_MAXCHILDREN];
1475 	/* which ports have started to resume */
1476 	unsigned long		resuming_ports;
1477 	/* Which ports are waiting on RExit to U0 transition. */
1478 	unsigned long		rexit_ports;
1479 	struct completion	rexit_done[USB_MAXCHILDREN];
1480 };
1481 
1482 
1483 /*
1484  * It can take up to 20 ms to transition from RExit to U0 on the
1485  * Intel Lynx Point LP xHCI host.
1486  */
1487 #define	XHCI_MAX_REXIT_TIMEOUT	(20 * 1000)
1488 
1489 static inline unsigned int hcd_index(struct usb_hcd *hcd)
1490 {
1491 	if (hcd->speed == HCD_USB3)
1492 		return 0;
1493 	else
1494 		return 1;
1495 }
1496 
1497 struct xhci_hub {
1498 	u8	maj_rev;
1499 	u8	min_rev;
1500 	u32	*psi;		/* array of protocol speed ID entries */
1501 	u8	psi_count;
1502 	u8	psi_uid_count;
1503 };
1504 
1505 /* There is one xhci_hcd structure per controller */
1506 struct xhci_hcd {
1507 	struct usb_hcd *main_hcd;
1508 	struct usb_hcd *shared_hcd;
1509 	/* glue to PCI and HCD framework */
1510 	struct xhci_cap_regs __iomem *cap_regs;
1511 	struct xhci_op_regs __iomem *op_regs;
1512 	struct xhci_run_regs __iomem *run_regs;
1513 	struct xhci_doorbell_array __iomem *dba;
1514 	/* Our HCD's current interrupter register set */
1515 	struct	xhci_intr_reg __iomem *ir_set;
1516 
1517 	/* Cached register copies of read-only HC data */
1518 	__u32		hcs_params1;
1519 	__u32		hcs_params2;
1520 	__u32		hcs_params3;
1521 	__u32		hcc_params;
1522 	__u32		hcc_params2;
1523 
1524 	spinlock_t	lock;
1525 
1526 	/* packed release number */
1527 	u8		sbrn;
1528 	u16		hci_version;
1529 	u8		max_slots;
1530 	u8		max_interrupters;
1531 	u8		max_ports;
1532 	u8		isoc_threshold;
1533 	int		event_ring_max;
1534 	int		addr_64;
1535 	/* 4KB min, 128MB max */
1536 	int		page_size;
1537 	/* Valid values are 12 to 20, inclusive */
1538 	int		page_shift;
1539 	/* msi-x vectors */
1540 	int		msix_count;
1541 	struct msix_entry	*msix_entries;
1542 	/* optional clock */
1543 	struct clk		*clk;
1544 	/* data structures */
1545 	struct xhci_device_context_array *dcbaa;
1546 	struct xhci_ring	*cmd_ring;
1547 	unsigned int            cmd_ring_state;
1548 #define CMD_RING_STATE_RUNNING         (1 << 0)
1549 #define CMD_RING_STATE_ABORTED         (1 << 1)
1550 #define CMD_RING_STATE_STOPPED         (1 << 2)
1551 	struct list_head        cmd_list;
1552 	unsigned int		cmd_ring_reserved_trbs;
1553 	struct timer_list	cmd_timer;
1554 	struct xhci_command	*current_cmd;
1555 	struct xhci_ring	*event_ring;
1556 	struct xhci_erst	erst;
1557 	/* Scratchpad */
1558 	struct xhci_scratchpad  *scratchpad;
1559 	/* Store LPM test failed devices' information */
1560 	struct list_head	lpm_failed_devs;
1561 
1562 	/* slot enabling and address device helpers */
1563 	/* these are not thread safe so use mutex */
1564 	struct mutex mutex;
1565 	struct completion	addr_dev;
1566 	int slot_id;
1567 	/* For USB 3.0 LPM enable/disable. */
1568 	struct xhci_command		*lpm_command;
1569 	/* Internal mirror of the HW's dcbaa */
1570 	struct xhci_virt_device	*devs[MAX_HC_SLOTS];
1571 	/* For keeping track of bandwidth domains per roothub. */
1572 	struct xhci_root_port_bw_info	*rh_bw;
1573 
1574 	/* DMA pools */
1575 	struct dma_pool	*device_pool;
1576 	struct dma_pool	*segment_pool;
1577 	struct dma_pool	*small_streams_pool;
1578 	struct dma_pool	*medium_streams_pool;
1579 
1580 	/* Host controller watchdog timer structures */
1581 	unsigned int		xhc_state;
1582 
1583 	u32			command;
1584 	struct s3_save		s3;
1585 /* Host controller is dying - not responding to commands. "I'm not dead yet!"
1586  *
1587  * xHC interrupts have been disabled and a watchdog timer will (or has already)
1588  * halt the xHCI host, and complete all URBs with an -ESHUTDOWN code.  Any code
1589  * that sees this status (other than the timer that set it) should stop touching
1590  * hardware immediately.  Interrupt handlers should return immediately when
1591  * they see this status (any time they drop and re-acquire xhci->lock).
1592  * xhci_urb_dequeue() should call usb_hcd_check_unlink_urb() and return without
1593  * putting the TD on the canceled list, etc.
1594  *
1595  * There are no reports of xHCI host controllers that display this issue.
1596  */
1597 #define XHCI_STATE_DYING	(1 << 0)
1598 #define XHCI_STATE_HALTED	(1 << 1)
1599 	/* Statistics */
1600 	int			error_bitmask;
1601 	unsigned int		quirks;
1602 #define	XHCI_LINK_TRB_QUIRK	(1 << 0)
1603 #define XHCI_RESET_EP_QUIRK	(1 << 1)
1604 #define XHCI_NEC_HOST		(1 << 2)
1605 #define XHCI_AMD_PLL_FIX	(1 << 3)
1606 #define XHCI_SPURIOUS_SUCCESS	(1 << 4)
1607 /*
1608  * Certain Intel host controllers have a limit to the number of endpoint
1609  * contexts they can handle.  Ideally, they would signal that they can't handle
1610  * anymore endpoint contexts by returning a Resource Error for the Configure
1611  * Endpoint command, but they don't.  Instead they expect software to keep track
1612  * of the number of active endpoints for them, across configure endpoint
1613  * commands, reset device commands, disable slot commands, and address device
1614  * commands.
1615  */
1616 #define XHCI_EP_LIMIT_QUIRK	(1 << 5)
1617 #define XHCI_BROKEN_MSI		(1 << 6)
1618 #define XHCI_RESET_ON_RESUME	(1 << 7)
1619 #define	XHCI_SW_BW_CHECKING	(1 << 8)
1620 #define XHCI_AMD_0x96_HOST	(1 << 9)
1621 #define XHCI_TRUST_TX_LENGTH	(1 << 10)
1622 #define XHCI_LPM_SUPPORT	(1 << 11)
1623 #define XHCI_INTEL_HOST		(1 << 12)
1624 #define XHCI_SPURIOUS_REBOOT	(1 << 13)
1625 #define XHCI_COMP_MODE_QUIRK	(1 << 14)
1626 #define XHCI_AVOID_BEI		(1 << 15)
1627 #define XHCI_PLAT		(1 << 16)
1628 #define XHCI_SLOW_SUSPEND	(1 << 17)
1629 #define XHCI_SPURIOUS_WAKEUP	(1 << 18)
1630 /* For controllers with a broken beyond repair streams implementation */
1631 #define XHCI_BROKEN_STREAMS	(1 << 19)
1632 #define XHCI_PME_STUCK_QUIRK	(1 << 20)
1633 	unsigned int		num_active_eps;
1634 	unsigned int		limit_active_eps;
1635 	/* There are two roothubs to keep track of bus suspend info for */
1636 	struct xhci_bus_state   bus_state[2];
1637 	/* Is each xHCI roothub port a USB 3.0, USB 2.0, or USB 1.1 port? */
1638 	u8			*port_array;
1639 	/* Array of pointers to USB 3.0 PORTSC registers */
1640 	__le32 __iomem		**usb3_ports;
1641 	unsigned int		num_usb3_ports;
1642 	/* Array of pointers to USB 2.0 PORTSC registers */
1643 	__le32 __iomem		**usb2_ports;
1644 	struct xhci_hub		usb2_rhub;
1645 	struct xhci_hub		usb3_rhub;
1646 	unsigned int		num_usb2_ports;
1647 	/* support xHCI 0.96 spec USB2 software LPM */
1648 	unsigned		sw_lpm_support:1;
1649 	/* support xHCI 1.0 spec USB2 hardware LPM */
1650 	unsigned		hw_lpm_support:1;
1651 	/* cached usb2 extened protocol capabilites */
1652 	u32                     *ext_caps;
1653 	unsigned int            num_ext_caps;
1654 	/* Compliance Mode Recovery Data */
1655 	struct timer_list	comp_mode_recovery_timer;
1656 	u32			port_status_u0;
1657 /* Compliance Mode Timer Triggered every 2 seconds */
1658 #define COMP_MODE_RCVRY_MSECS 2000
1659 };
1660 
1661 /* Platform specific overrides to generic XHCI hc_driver ops */
1662 struct xhci_driver_overrides {
1663 	size_t extra_priv_size;
1664 	int (*reset)(struct usb_hcd *hcd);
1665 	int (*start)(struct usb_hcd *hcd);
1666 };
1667 
1668 #define	XHCI_CFC_DELAY		10
1669 
1670 /* convert between an HCD pointer and the corresponding EHCI_HCD */
1671 static inline struct xhci_hcd *hcd_to_xhci(struct usb_hcd *hcd)
1672 {
1673 	struct usb_hcd *primary_hcd;
1674 
1675 	if (usb_hcd_is_primary_hcd(hcd))
1676 		primary_hcd = hcd;
1677 	else
1678 		primary_hcd = hcd->primary_hcd;
1679 
1680 	return (struct xhci_hcd *) (primary_hcd->hcd_priv);
1681 }
1682 
1683 static inline struct usb_hcd *xhci_to_hcd(struct xhci_hcd *xhci)
1684 {
1685 	return xhci->main_hcd;
1686 }
1687 
1688 #define xhci_dbg(xhci, fmt, args...) \
1689 	dev_dbg(xhci_to_hcd(xhci)->self.controller , fmt , ## args)
1690 #define xhci_err(xhci, fmt, args...) \
1691 	dev_err(xhci_to_hcd(xhci)->self.controller , fmt , ## args)
1692 #define xhci_warn(xhci, fmt, args...) \
1693 	dev_warn(xhci_to_hcd(xhci)->self.controller , fmt , ## args)
1694 #define xhci_warn_ratelimited(xhci, fmt, args...) \
1695 	dev_warn_ratelimited(xhci_to_hcd(xhci)->self.controller , fmt , ## args)
1696 #define xhci_info(xhci, fmt, args...) \
1697 	dev_info(xhci_to_hcd(xhci)->self.controller , fmt , ## args)
1698 
1699 /*
1700  * Registers should always be accessed with double word or quad word accesses.
1701  *
1702  * Some xHCI implementations may support 64-bit address pointers.  Registers
1703  * with 64-bit address pointers should be written to with dword accesses by
1704  * writing the low dword first (ptr[0]), then the high dword (ptr[1]) second.
1705  * xHCI implementations that do not support 64-bit address pointers will ignore
1706  * the high dword, and write order is irrelevant.
1707  */
1708 static inline u64 xhci_read_64(const struct xhci_hcd *xhci,
1709 		__le64 __iomem *regs)
1710 {
1711 	return lo_hi_readq(regs);
1712 }
1713 static inline void xhci_write_64(struct xhci_hcd *xhci,
1714 				 const u64 val, __le64 __iomem *regs)
1715 {
1716 	lo_hi_writeq(val, regs);
1717 }
1718 
1719 static inline int xhci_link_trb_quirk(struct xhci_hcd *xhci)
1720 {
1721 	return xhci->quirks & XHCI_LINK_TRB_QUIRK;
1722 }
1723 
1724 /* xHCI debugging */
1725 void xhci_print_ir_set(struct xhci_hcd *xhci, int set_num);
1726 void xhci_print_registers(struct xhci_hcd *xhci);
1727 void xhci_dbg_regs(struct xhci_hcd *xhci);
1728 void xhci_print_run_regs(struct xhci_hcd *xhci);
1729 void xhci_print_trb_offsets(struct xhci_hcd *xhci, union xhci_trb *trb);
1730 void xhci_debug_trb(struct xhci_hcd *xhci, union xhci_trb *trb);
1731 void xhci_debug_segment(struct xhci_hcd *xhci, struct xhci_segment *seg);
1732 void xhci_debug_ring(struct xhci_hcd *xhci, struct xhci_ring *ring);
1733 void xhci_dbg_erst(struct xhci_hcd *xhci, struct xhci_erst *erst);
1734 void xhci_dbg_cmd_ptrs(struct xhci_hcd *xhci);
1735 void xhci_dbg_ring_ptrs(struct xhci_hcd *xhci, struct xhci_ring *ring);
1736 void xhci_dbg_ctx(struct xhci_hcd *xhci, struct xhci_container_ctx *ctx, unsigned int last_ep);
1737 char *xhci_get_slot_state(struct xhci_hcd *xhci,
1738 		struct xhci_container_ctx *ctx);
1739 void xhci_dbg_ep_rings(struct xhci_hcd *xhci,
1740 		unsigned int slot_id, unsigned int ep_index,
1741 		struct xhci_virt_ep *ep);
1742 void xhci_dbg_trace(struct xhci_hcd *xhci, void (*trace)(struct va_format *),
1743 			const char *fmt, ...);
1744 
1745 /* xHCI memory management */
1746 void xhci_mem_cleanup(struct xhci_hcd *xhci);
1747 int xhci_mem_init(struct xhci_hcd *xhci, gfp_t flags);
1748 void xhci_free_virt_device(struct xhci_hcd *xhci, int slot_id);
1749 int xhci_alloc_virt_device(struct xhci_hcd *xhci, int slot_id, struct usb_device *udev, gfp_t flags);
1750 int xhci_setup_addressable_virt_dev(struct xhci_hcd *xhci, struct usb_device *udev);
1751 void xhci_copy_ep0_dequeue_into_input_ctx(struct xhci_hcd *xhci,
1752 		struct usb_device *udev);
1753 unsigned int xhci_get_endpoint_index(struct usb_endpoint_descriptor *desc);
1754 unsigned int xhci_get_endpoint_address(unsigned int ep_index);
1755 unsigned int xhci_get_endpoint_flag(struct usb_endpoint_descriptor *desc);
1756 unsigned int xhci_get_endpoint_flag_from_index(unsigned int ep_index);
1757 unsigned int xhci_last_valid_endpoint(u32 added_ctxs);
1758 void xhci_endpoint_zero(struct xhci_hcd *xhci, struct xhci_virt_device *virt_dev, struct usb_host_endpoint *ep);
1759 void xhci_drop_ep_from_interval_table(struct xhci_hcd *xhci,
1760 		struct xhci_bw_info *ep_bw,
1761 		struct xhci_interval_bw_table *bw_table,
1762 		struct usb_device *udev,
1763 		struct xhci_virt_ep *virt_ep,
1764 		struct xhci_tt_bw_info *tt_info);
1765 void xhci_update_tt_active_eps(struct xhci_hcd *xhci,
1766 		struct xhci_virt_device *virt_dev,
1767 		int old_active_eps);
1768 void xhci_clear_endpoint_bw_info(struct xhci_bw_info *bw_info);
1769 void xhci_update_bw_info(struct xhci_hcd *xhci,
1770 		struct xhci_container_ctx *in_ctx,
1771 		struct xhci_input_control_ctx *ctrl_ctx,
1772 		struct xhci_virt_device *virt_dev);
1773 void xhci_endpoint_copy(struct xhci_hcd *xhci,
1774 		struct xhci_container_ctx *in_ctx,
1775 		struct xhci_container_ctx *out_ctx,
1776 		unsigned int ep_index);
1777 void xhci_slot_copy(struct xhci_hcd *xhci,
1778 		struct xhci_container_ctx *in_ctx,
1779 		struct xhci_container_ctx *out_ctx);
1780 int xhci_endpoint_init(struct xhci_hcd *xhci, struct xhci_virt_device *virt_dev,
1781 		struct usb_device *udev, struct usb_host_endpoint *ep,
1782 		gfp_t mem_flags);
1783 void xhci_ring_free(struct xhci_hcd *xhci, struct xhci_ring *ring);
1784 int xhci_ring_expansion(struct xhci_hcd *xhci, struct xhci_ring *ring,
1785 				unsigned int num_trbs, gfp_t flags);
1786 void xhci_free_or_cache_endpoint_ring(struct xhci_hcd *xhci,
1787 		struct xhci_virt_device *virt_dev,
1788 		unsigned int ep_index);
1789 struct xhci_stream_info *xhci_alloc_stream_info(struct xhci_hcd *xhci,
1790 		unsigned int num_stream_ctxs,
1791 		unsigned int num_streams, gfp_t flags);
1792 void xhci_free_stream_info(struct xhci_hcd *xhci,
1793 		struct xhci_stream_info *stream_info);
1794 void xhci_setup_streams_ep_input_ctx(struct xhci_hcd *xhci,
1795 		struct xhci_ep_ctx *ep_ctx,
1796 		struct xhci_stream_info *stream_info);
1797 void xhci_setup_no_streams_ep_input_ctx(struct xhci_ep_ctx *ep_ctx,
1798 		struct xhci_virt_ep *ep);
1799 void xhci_free_device_endpoint_resources(struct xhci_hcd *xhci,
1800 	struct xhci_virt_device *virt_dev, bool drop_control_ep);
1801 struct xhci_ring *xhci_dma_to_transfer_ring(
1802 		struct xhci_virt_ep *ep,
1803 		u64 address);
1804 struct xhci_ring *xhci_stream_id_to_ring(
1805 		struct xhci_virt_device *dev,
1806 		unsigned int ep_index,
1807 		unsigned int stream_id);
1808 struct xhci_command *xhci_alloc_command(struct xhci_hcd *xhci,
1809 		bool allocate_in_ctx, bool allocate_completion,
1810 		gfp_t mem_flags);
1811 void xhci_urb_free_priv(struct urb_priv *urb_priv);
1812 void xhci_free_command(struct xhci_hcd *xhci,
1813 		struct xhci_command *command);
1814 
1815 /* xHCI host controller glue */
1816 typedef void (*xhci_get_quirks_t)(struct device *, struct xhci_hcd *);
1817 int xhci_handshake(void __iomem *ptr, u32 mask, u32 done, int usec);
1818 void xhci_quiesce(struct xhci_hcd *xhci);
1819 int xhci_halt(struct xhci_hcd *xhci);
1820 int xhci_reset(struct xhci_hcd *xhci);
1821 int xhci_init(struct usb_hcd *hcd);
1822 int xhci_run(struct usb_hcd *hcd);
1823 void xhci_stop(struct usb_hcd *hcd);
1824 void xhci_shutdown(struct usb_hcd *hcd);
1825 int xhci_gen_setup(struct usb_hcd *hcd, xhci_get_quirks_t get_quirks);
1826 void xhci_init_driver(struct hc_driver *drv,
1827 		      const struct xhci_driver_overrides *over);
1828 
1829 #ifdef	CONFIG_PM
1830 int xhci_suspend(struct xhci_hcd *xhci, bool do_wakeup);
1831 int xhci_resume(struct xhci_hcd *xhci, bool hibernated);
1832 #else
1833 #define	xhci_suspend	NULL
1834 #define	xhci_resume	NULL
1835 #endif
1836 
1837 int xhci_get_frame(struct usb_hcd *hcd);
1838 irqreturn_t xhci_irq(struct usb_hcd *hcd);
1839 irqreturn_t xhci_msi_irq(int irq, void *hcd);
1840 int xhci_alloc_dev(struct usb_hcd *hcd, struct usb_device *udev);
1841 void xhci_free_dev(struct usb_hcd *hcd, struct usb_device *udev);
1842 int xhci_alloc_tt_info(struct xhci_hcd *xhci,
1843 		struct xhci_virt_device *virt_dev,
1844 		struct usb_device *hdev,
1845 		struct usb_tt *tt, gfp_t mem_flags);
1846 int xhci_alloc_streams(struct usb_hcd *hcd, struct usb_device *udev,
1847 		struct usb_host_endpoint **eps, unsigned int num_eps,
1848 		unsigned int num_streams, gfp_t mem_flags);
1849 int xhci_free_streams(struct usb_hcd *hcd, struct usb_device *udev,
1850 		struct usb_host_endpoint **eps, unsigned int num_eps,
1851 		gfp_t mem_flags);
1852 int xhci_address_device(struct usb_hcd *hcd, struct usb_device *udev);
1853 int xhci_enable_device(struct usb_hcd *hcd, struct usb_device *udev);
1854 int xhci_update_device(struct usb_hcd *hcd, struct usb_device *udev);
1855 int xhci_set_usb2_hardware_lpm(struct usb_hcd *hcd,
1856 				struct usb_device *udev, int enable);
1857 int xhci_update_hub_device(struct usb_hcd *hcd, struct usb_device *hdev,
1858 			struct usb_tt *tt, gfp_t mem_flags);
1859 int xhci_urb_enqueue(struct usb_hcd *hcd, struct urb *urb, gfp_t mem_flags);
1860 int xhci_urb_dequeue(struct usb_hcd *hcd, struct urb *urb, int status);
1861 int xhci_add_endpoint(struct usb_hcd *hcd, struct usb_device *udev, struct usb_host_endpoint *ep);
1862 int xhci_drop_endpoint(struct usb_hcd *hcd, struct usb_device *udev, struct usb_host_endpoint *ep);
1863 void xhci_endpoint_reset(struct usb_hcd *hcd, struct usb_host_endpoint *ep);
1864 int xhci_discover_or_reset_device(struct usb_hcd *hcd, struct usb_device *udev);
1865 int xhci_check_bandwidth(struct usb_hcd *hcd, struct usb_device *udev);
1866 void xhci_reset_bandwidth(struct usb_hcd *hcd, struct usb_device *udev);
1867 
1868 /* xHCI ring, segment, TRB, and TD functions */
1869 dma_addr_t xhci_trb_virt_to_dma(struct xhci_segment *seg, union xhci_trb *trb);
1870 struct xhci_segment *trb_in_td(struct xhci_hcd *xhci,
1871 		struct xhci_segment *start_seg, union xhci_trb *start_trb,
1872 		union xhci_trb *end_trb, dma_addr_t suspect_dma, bool debug);
1873 int xhci_is_vendor_info_code(struct xhci_hcd *xhci, unsigned int trb_comp_code);
1874 void xhci_ring_cmd_db(struct xhci_hcd *xhci);
1875 int xhci_queue_slot_control(struct xhci_hcd *xhci, struct xhci_command *cmd,
1876 		u32 trb_type, u32 slot_id);
1877 int xhci_queue_address_device(struct xhci_hcd *xhci, struct xhci_command *cmd,
1878 		dma_addr_t in_ctx_ptr, u32 slot_id, enum xhci_setup_dev);
1879 int xhci_queue_vendor_command(struct xhci_hcd *xhci, struct xhci_command *cmd,
1880 		u32 field1, u32 field2, u32 field3, u32 field4);
1881 int xhci_queue_stop_endpoint(struct xhci_hcd *xhci, struct xhci_command *cmd,
1882 		int slot_id, unsigned int ep_index, int suspend);
1883 int xhci_queue_ctrl_tx(struct xhci_hcd *xhci, gfp_t mem_flags, struct urb *urb,
1884 		int slot_id, unsigned int ep_index);
1885 int xhci_queue_bulk_tx(struct xhci_hcd *xhci, gfp_t mem_flags, struct urb *urb,
1886 		int slot_id, unsigned int ep_index);
1887 int xhci_queue_intr_tx(struct xhci_hcd *xhci, gfp_t mem_flags, struct urb *urb,
1888 		int slot_id, unsigned int ep_index);
1889 int xhci_queue_isoc_tx_prepare(struct xhci_hcd *xhci, gfp_t mem_flags,
1890 		struct urb *urb, int slot_id, unsigned int ep_index);
1891 int xhci_queue_configure_endpoint(struct xhci_hcd *xhci,
1892 		struct xhci_command *cmd, dma_addr_t in_ctx_ptr, u32 slot_id,
1893 		bool command_must_succeed);
1894 int xhci_queue_evaluate_context(struct xhci_hcd *xhci, struct xhci_command *cmd,
1895 		dma_addr_t in_ctx_ptr, u32 slot_id, bool command_must_succeed);
1896 int xhci_queue_reset_ep(struct xhci_hcd *xhci, struct xhci_command *cmd,
1897 		int slot_id, unsigned int ep_index);
1898 int xhci_queue_reset_device(struct xhci_hcd *xhci, struct xhci_command *cmd,
1899 		u32 slot_id);
1900 void xhci_find_new_dequeue_state(struct xhci_hcd *xhci,
1901 		unsigned int slot_id, unsigned int ep_index,
1902 		unsigned int stream_id, struct xhci_td *cur_td,
1903 		struct xhci_dequeue_state *state);
1904 void xhci_queue_new_dequeue_state(struct xhci_hcd *xhci,
1905 		unsigned int slot_id, unsigned int ep_index,
1906 		unsigned int stream_id,
1907 		struct xhci_dequeue_state *deq_state);
1908 void xhci_cleanup_stalled_ring(struct xhci_hcd *xhci,
1909 		unsigned int ep_index, struct xhci_td *td);
1910 void xhci_queue_config_ep_quirk(struct xhci_hcd *xhci,
1911 		unsigned int slot_id, unsigned int ep_index,
1912 		struct xhci_dequeue_state *deq_state);
1913 void xhci_stop_endpoint_command_watchdog(unsigned long arg);
1914 void xhci_handle_command_timeout(unsigned long data);
1915 
1916 void xhci_ring_ep_doorbell(struct xhci_hcd *xhci, unsigned int slot_id,
1917 		unsigned int ep_index, unsigned int stream_id);
1918 void xhci_cleanup_command_queue(struct xhci_hcd *xhci);
1919 
1920 /* xHCI roothub code */
1921 void xhci_set_link_state(struct xhci_hcd *xhci, __le32 __iomem **port_array,
1922 				int port_id, u32 link_state);
1923 int xhci_enable_usb3_lpm_timeout(struct usb_hcd *hcd,
1924 			struct usb_device *udev, enum usb3_link_state state);
1925 int xhci_disable_usb3_lpm_timeout(struct usb_hcd *hcd,
1926 			struct usb_device *udev, enum usb3_link_state state);
1927 void xhci_test_and_clear_bit(struct xhci_hcd *xhci, __le32 __iomem **port_array,
1928 				int port_id, u32 port_bit);
1929 int xhci_hub_control(struct usb_hcd *hcd, u16 typeReq, u16 wValue, u16 wIndex,
1930 		char *buf, u16 wLength);
1931 int xhci_hub_status_data(struct usb_hcd *hcd, char *buf);
1932 int xhci_find_raw_port_number(struct usb_hcd *hcd, int port1);
1933 
1934 #ifdef CONFIG_PM
1935 int xhci_bus_suspend(struct usb_hcd *hcd);
1936 int xhci_bus_resume(struct usb_hcd *hcd);
1937 #else
1938 #define	xhci_bus_suspend	NULL
1939 #define	xhci_bus_resume		NULL
1940 #endif	/* CONFIG_PM */
1941 
1942 u32 xhci_port_state_to_neutral(u32 state);
1943 int xhci_find_slot_id_by_port(struct usb_hcd *hcd, struct xhci_hcd *xhci,
1944 		u16 port);
1945 void xhci_ring_device(struct xhci_hcd *xhci, int slot_id);
1946 
1947 /* xHCI contexts */
1948 struct xhci_input_control_ctx *xhci_get_input_control_ctx(struct xhci_container_ctx *ctx);
1949 struct xhci_slot_ctx *xhci_get_slot_ctx(struct xhci_hcd *xhci, struct xhci_container_ctx *ctx);
1950 struct xhci_ep_ctx *xhci_get_ep_ctx(struct xhci_hcd *xhci, struct xhci_container_ctx *ctx, unsigned int ep_index);
1951 
1952 #endif /* __LINUX_XHCI_HCD_H */
1953