xref: /linux/drivers/tty/serial/uartlite.c (revision 3bdab16c55f57a24245c97d707241dd9b48d1a91)
1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
2 /*
3  * uartlite.c: Serial driver for Xilinx uartlite serial controller
4  *
5  * Copyright (C) 2006 Peter Korsgaard <jacmet@sunsite.dk>
6  * Copyright (C) 2007 Secret Lab Technologies Ltd.
7  */
8 
9 #include <linux/platform_device.h>
10 #include <linux/module.h>
11 #include <linux/console.h>
12 #include <linux/serial.h>
13 #include <linux/serial_core.h>
14 #include <linux/tty.h>
15 #include <linux/tty_flip.h>
16 #include <linux/delay.h>
17 #include <linux/interrupt.h>
18 #include <linux/init.h>
19 #include <linux/io.h>
20 #include <linux/of.h>
21 #include <linux/of_address.h>
22 #include <linux/of_device.h>
23 #include <linux/of_platform.h>
24 #include <linux/clk.h>
25 #include <linux/pm_runtime.h>
26 
27 #define ULITE_NAME		"ttyUL"
28 #define ULITE_MAJOR		204
29 #define ULITE_MINOR		187
30 #define ULITE_NR_UARTS		CONFIG_SERIAL_UARTLITE_NR_UARTS
31 
32 /* ---------------------------------------------------------------------
33  * Register definitions
34  *
35  * For register details see datasheet:
36  * http://www.xilinx.com/support/documentation/ip_documentation/opb_uartlite.pdf
37  */
38 
39 #define ULITE_RX		0x00
40 #define ULITE_TX		0x04
41 #define ULITE_STATUS		0x08
42 #define ULITE_CONTROL		0x0c
43 
44 #define ULITE_REGION		16
45 
46 #define ULITE_STATUS_RXVALID	0x01
47 #define ULITE_STATUS_RXFULL	0x02
48 #define ULITE_STATUS_TXEMPTY	0x04
49 #define ULITE_STATUS_TXFULL	0x08
50 #define ULITE_STATUS_IE		0x10
51 #define ULITE_STATUS_OVERRUN	0x20
52 #define ULITE_STATUS_FRAME	0x40
53 #define ULITE_STATUS_PARITY	0x80
54 
55 #define ULITE_CONTROL_RST_TX	0x01
56 #define ULITE_CONTROL_RST_RX	0x02
57 #define ULITE_CONTROL_IE	0x10
58 #define UART_AUTOSUSPEND_TIMEOUT	3000
59 
60 /* Static pointer to console port */
61 #ifdef CONFIG_SERIAL_UARTLITE_CONSOLE
62 static struct uart_port *console_port;
63 #endif
64 
65 struct uartlite_data {
66 	const struct uartlite_reg_ops *reg_ops;
67 	struct clk *clk;
68 	struct uart_driver *ulite_uart_driver;
69 };
70 
71 struct uartlite_reg_ops {
72 	u32 (*in)(void __iomem *addr);
73 	void (*out)(u32 val, void __iomem *addr);
74 };
75 
76 static u32 uartlite_inbe32(void __iomem *addr)
77 {
78 	return ioread32be(addr);
79 }
80 
81 static void uartlite_outbe32(u32 val, void __iomem *addr)
82 {
83 	iowrite32be(val, addr);
84 }
85 
86 static const struct uartlite_reg_ops uartlite_be = {
87 	.in = uartlite_inbe32,
88 	.out = uartlite_outbe32,
89 };
90 
91 static u32 uartlite_inle32(void __iomem *addr)
92 {
93 	return ioread32(addr);
94 }
95 
96 static void uartlite_outle32(u32 val, void __iomem *addr)
97 {
98 	iowrite32(val, addr);
99 }
100 
101 static const struct uartlite_reg_ops uartlite_le = {
102 	.in = uartlite_inle32,
103 	.out = uartlite_outle32,
104 };
105 
106 static inline u32 uart_in32(u32 offset, struct uart_port *port)
107 {
108 	struct uartlite_data *pdata = port->private_data;
109 
110 	return pdata->reg_ops->in(port->membase + offset);
111 }
112 
113 static inline void uart_out32(u32 val, u32 offset, struct uart_port *port)
114 {
115 	struct uartlite_data *pdata = port->private_data;
116 
117 	pdata->reg_ops->out(val, port->membase + offset);
118 }
119 
120 static struct uart_port ulite_ports[ULITE_NR_UARTS];
121 
122 /* ---------------------------------------------------------------------
123  * Core UART driver operations
124  */
125 
126 static int ulite_receive(struct uart_port *port, int stat)
127 {
128 	struct tty_port *tport = &port->state->port;
129 	unsigned char ch = 0;
130 	char flag = TTY_NORMAL;
131 
132 	if ((stat & (ULITE_STATUS_RXVALID | ULITE_STATUS_OVERRUN
133 		     | ULITE_STATUS_FRAME)) == 0)
134 		return 0;
135 
136 	/* stats */
137 	if (stat & ULITE_STATUS_RXVALID) {
138 		port->icount.rx++;
139 		ch = uart_in32(ULITE_RX, port);
140 
141 		if (stat & ULITE_STATUS_PARITY)
142 			port->icount.parity++;
143 	}
144 
145 	if (stat & ULITE_STATUS_OVERRUN)
146 		port->icount.overrun++;
147 
148 	if (stat & ULITE_STATUS_FRAME)
149 		port->icount.frame++;
150 
151 
152 	/* drop byte with parity error if IGNPAR specificed */
153 	if (stat & port->ignore_status_mask & ULITE_STATUS_PARITY)
154 		stat &= ~ULITE_STATUS_RXVALID;
155 
156 	stat &= port->read_status_mask;
157 
158 	if (stat & ULITE_STATUS_PARITY)
159 		flag = TTY_PARITY;
160 
161 
162 	stat &= ~port->ignore_status_mask;
163 
164 	if (stat & ULITE_STATUS_RXVALID)
165 		tty_insert_flip_char(tport, ch, flag);
166 
167 	if (stat & ULITE_STATUS_FRAME)
168 		tty_insert_flip_char(tport, 0, TTY_FRAME);
169 
170 	if (stat & ULITE_STATUS_OVERRUN)
171 		tty_insert_flip_char(tport, 0, TTY_OVERRUN);
172 
173 	return 1;
174 }
175 
176 static int ulite_transmit(struct uart_port *port, int stat)
177 {
178 	struct circ_buf *xmit  = &port->state->xmit;
179 
180 	if (stat & ULITE_STATUS_TXFULL)
181 		return 0;
182 
183 	if (port->x_char) {
184 		uart_out32(port->x_char, ULITE_TX, port);
185 		port->x_char = 0;
186 		port->icount.tx++;
187 		return 1;
188 	}
189 
190 	if (uart_circ_empty(xmit) || uart_tx_stopped(port))
191 		return 0;
192 
193 	uart_out32(xmit->buf[xmit->tail], ULITE_TX, port);
194 	xmit->tail = (xmit->tail + 1) & (UART_XMIT_SIZE-1);
195 	port->icount.tx++;
196 
197 	/* wake up */
198 	if (uart_circ_chars_pending(xmit) < WAKEUP_CHARS)
199 		uart_write_wakeup(port);
200 
201 	return 1;
202 }
203 
204 static irqreturn_t ulite_isr(int irq, void *dev_id)
205 {
206 	struct uart_port *port = dev_id;
207 	int stat, busy, n = 0;
208 	unsigned long flags;
209 
210 	do {
211 		spin_lock_irqsave(&port->lock, flags);
212 		stat = uart_in32(ULITE_STATUS, port);
213 		busy  = ulite_receive(port, stat);
214 		busy |= ulite_transmit(port, stat);
215 		spin_unlock_irqrestore(&port->lock, flags);
216 		n++;
217 	} while (busy);
218 
219 	/* work done? */
220 	if (n > 1) {
221 		tty_flip_buffer_push(&port->state->port);
222 		return IRQ_HANDLED;
223 	} else {
224 		return IRQ_NONE;
225 	}
226 }
227 
228 static unsigned int ulite_tx_empty(struct uart_port *port)
229 {
230 	unsigned long flags;
231 	unsigned int ret;
232 
233 	spin_lock_irqsave(&port->lock, flags);
234 	ret = uart_in32(ULITE_STATUS, port);
235 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&port->lock, flags);
236 
237 	return ret & ULITE_STATUS_TXEMPTY ? TIOCSER_TEMT : 0;
238 }
239 
240 static unsigned int ulite_get_mctrl(struct uart_port *port)
241 {
242 	return TIOCM_CTS | TIOCM_DSR | TIOCM_CAR;
243 }
244 
245 static void ulite_set_mctrl(struct uart_port *port, unsigned int mctrl)
246 {
247 	/* N/A */
248 }
249 
250 static void ulite_stop_tx(struct uart_port *port)
251 {
252 	/* N/A */
253 }
254 
255 static void ulite_start_tx(struct uart_port *port)
256 {
257 	ulite_transmit(port, uart_in32(ULITE_STATUS, port));
258 }
259 
260 static void ulite_stop_rx(struct uart_port *port)
261 {
262 	/* don't forward any more data (like !CREAD) */
263 	port->ignore_status_mask = ULITE_STATUS_RXVALID | ULITE_STATUS_PARITY
264 		| ULITE_STATUS_FRAME | ULITE_STATUS_OVERRUN;
265 }
266 
267 static void ulite_break_ctl(struct uart_port *port, int ctl)
268 {
269 	/* N/A */
270 }
271 
272 static int ulite_startup(struct uart_port *port)
273 {
274 	struct uartlite_data *pdata = port->private_data;
275 	int ret;
276 
277 	ret = clk_enable(pdata->clk);
278 	if (ret) {
279 		dev_err(port->dev, "Failed to enable clock\n");
280 		return ret;
281 	}
282 
283 	ret = request_irq(port->irq, ulite_isr, IRQF_SHARED | IRQF_TRIGGER_RISING,
284 			  "uartlite", port);
285 	if (ret)
286 		return ret;
287 
288 	uart_out32(ULITE_CONTROL_RST_RX | ULITE_CONTROL_RST_TX,
289 		ULITE_CONTROL, port);
290 	uart_out32(ULITE_CONTROL_IE, ULITE_CONTROL, port);
291 
292 	return 0;
293 }
294 
295 static void ulite_shutdown(struct uart_port *port)
296 {
297 	struct uartlite_data *pdata = port->private_data;
298 
299 	uart_out32(0, ULITE_CONTROL, port);
300 	uart_in32(ULITE_CONTROL, port); /* dummy */
301 	free_irq(port->irq, port);
302 	clk_disable(pdata->clk);
303 }
304 
305 static void ulite_set_termios(struct uart_port *port, struct ktermios *termios,
306 			      struct ktermios *old)
307 {
308 	unsigned long flags;
309 	unsigned int baud;
310 
311 	spin_lock_irqsave(&port->lock, flags);
312 
313 	port->read_status_mask = ULITE_STATUS_RXVALID | ULITE_STATUS_OVERRUN
314 		| ULITE_STATUS_TXFULL;
315 
316 	if (termios->c_iflag & INPCK)
317 		port->read_status_mask |=
318 			ULITE_STATUS_PARITY | ULITE_STATUS_FRAME;
319 
320 	port->ignore_status_mask = 0;
321 	if (termios->c_iflag & IGNPAR)
322 		port->ignore_status_mask |= ULITE_STATUS_PARITY
323 			| ULITE_STATUS_FRAME | ULITE_STATUS_OVERRUN;
324 
325 	/* ignore all characters if CREAD is not set */
326 	if ((termios->c_cflag & CREAD) == 0)
327 		port->ignore_status_mask |=
328 			ULITE_STATUS_RXVALID | ULITE_STATUS_PARITY
329 			| ULITE_STATUS_FRAME | ULITE_STATUS_OVERRUN;
330 
331 	/* update timeout */
332 	baud = uart_get_baud_rate(port, termios, old, 0, 460800);
333 	uart_update_timeout(port, termios->c_cflag, baud);
334 
335 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&port->lock, flags);
336 }
337 
338 static const char *ulite_type(struct uart_port *port)
339 {
340 	return port->type == PORT_UARTLITE ? "uartlite" : NULL;
341 }
342 
343 static void ulite_release_port(struct uart_port *port)
344 {
345 	release_mem_region(port->mapbase, ULITE_REGION);
346 	iounmap(port->membase);
347 	port->membase = NULL;
348 }
349 
350 static int ulite_request_port(struct uart_port *port)
351 {
352 	struct uartlite_data *pdata = port->private_data;
353 	int ret;
354 
355 	pr_debug("ulite console: port=%p; port->mapbase=%llx\n",
356 		 port, (unsigned long long) port->mapbase);
357 
358 	if (!request_mem_region(port->mapbase, ULITE_REGION, "uartlite")) {
359 		dev_err(port->dev, "Memory region busy\n");
360 		return -EBUSY;
361 	}
362 
363 	port->membase = ioremap(port->mapbase, ULITE_REGION);
364 	if (!port->membase) {
365 		dev_err(port->dev, "Unable to map registers\n");
366 		release_mem_region(port->mapbase, ULITE_REGION);
367 		return -EBUSY;
368 	}
369 
370 	pdata->reg_ops = &uartlite_be;
371 	ret = uart_in32(ULITE_CONTROL, port);
372 	uart_out32(ULITE_CONTROL_RST_TX, ULITE_CONTROL, port);
373 	ret = uart_in32(ULITE_STATUS, port);
374 	/* Endianess detection */
375 	if ((ret & ULITE_STATUS_TXEMPTY) != ULITE_STATUS_TXEMPTY)
376 		pdata->reg_ops = &uartlite_le;
377 
378 	return 0;
379 }
380 
381 static void ulite_config_port(struct uart_port *port, int flags)
382 {
383 	if (!ulite_request_port(port))
384 		port->type = PORT_UARTLITE;
385 }
386 
387 static int ulite_verify_port(struct uart_port *port, struct serial_struct *ser)
388 {
389 	/* we don't want the core code to modify any port params */
390 	return -EINVAL;
391 }
392 
393 static void ulite_pm(struct uart_port *port, unsigned int state,
394 		     unsigned int oldstate)
395 {
396 	if (!state) {
397 		pm_runtime_get_sync(port->dev);
398 	} else {
399 		pm_runtime_mark_last_busy(port->dev);
400 		pm_runtime_put_autosuspend(port->dev);
401 	}
402 }
403 
404 #ifdef CONFIG_CONSOLE_POLL
405 static int ulite_get_poll_char(struct uart_port *port)
406 {
407 	if (!(uart_in32(ULITE_STATUS, port) & ULITE_STATUS_RXVALID))
408 		return NO_POLL_CHAR;
409 
410 	return uart_in32(ULITE_RX, port);
411 }
412 
413 static void ulite_put_poll_char(struct uart_port *port, unsigned char ch)
414 {
415 	while (uart_in32(ULITE_STATUS, port) & ULITE_STATUS_TXFULL)
416 		cpu_relax();
417 
418 	/* write char to device */
419 	uart_out32(ch, ULITE_TX, port);
420 }
421 #endif
422 
423 static const struct uart_ops ulite_ops = {
424 	.tx_empty	= ulite_tx_empty,
425 	.set_mctrl	= ulite_set_mctrl,
426 	.get_mctrl	= ulite_get_mctrl,
427 	.stop_tx	= ulite_stop_tx,
428 	.start_tx	= ulite_start_tx,
429 	.stop_rx	= ulite_stop_rx,
430 	.break_ctl	= ulite_break_ctl,
431 	.startup	= ulite_startup,
432 	.shutdown	= ulite_shutdown,
433 	.set_termios	= ulite_set_termios,
434 	.type		= ulite_type,
435 	.release_port	= ulite_release_port,
436 	.request_port	= ulite_request_port,
437 	.config_port	= ulite_config_port,
438 	.verify_port	= ulite_verify_port,
439 	.pm		= ulite_pm,
440 #ifdef CONFIG_CONSOLE_POLL
441 	.poll_get_char	= ulite_get_poll_char,
442 	.poll_put_char	= ulite_put_poll_char,
443 #endif
444 };
445 
446 /* ---------------------------------------------------------------------
447  * Console driver operations
448  */
449 
450 #ifdef CONFIG_SERIAL_UARTLITE_CONSOLE
451 static void ulite_console_wait_tx(struct uart_port *port)
452 {
453 	u8 val;
454 	unsigned long timeout;
455 
456 	/*
457 	 * Spin waiting for TX fifo to have space available.
458 	 * When using the Microblaze Debug Module this can take up to 1s
459 	 */
460 	timeout = jiffies + msecs_to_jiffies(1000);
461 	while (1) {
462 		val = uart_in32(ULITE_STATUS, port);
463 		if ((val & ULITE_STATUS_TXFULL) == 0)
464 			break;
465 		if (time_after(jiffies, timeout)) {
466 			dev_warn(port->dev,
467 				 "timeout waiting for TX buffer empty\n");
468 			break;
469 		}
470 		cpu_relax();
471 	}
472 }
473 
474 static void ulite_console_putchar(struct uart_port *port, int ch)
475 {
476 	ulite_console_wait_tx(port);
477 	uart_out32(ch, ULITE_TX, port);
478 }
479 
480 static void ulite_console_write(struct console *co, const char *s,
481 				unsigned int count)
482 {
483 	struct uart_port *port = console_port;
484 	unsigned long flags;
485 	unsigned int ier;
486 	int locked = 1;
487 
488 	if (oops_in_progress) {
489 		locked = spin_trylock_irqsave(&port->lock, flags);
490 	} else
491 		spin_lock_irqsave(&port->lock, flags);
492 
493 	/* save and disable interrupt */
494 	ier = uart_in32(ULITE_STATUS, port) & ULITE_STATUS_IE;
495 	uart_out32(0, ULITE_CONTROL, port);
496 
497 	uart_console_write(port, s, count, ulite_console_putchar);
498 
499 	ulite_console_wait_tx(port);
500 
501 	/* restore interrupt state */
502 	if (ier)
503 		uart_out32(ULITE_CONTROL_IE, ULITE_CONTROL, port);
504 
505 	if (locked)
506 		spin_unlock_irqrestore(&port->lock, flags);
507 }
508 
509 static int ulite_console_setup(struct console *co, char *options)
510 {
511 	struct uart_port *port;
512 	int baud = 9600;
513 	int bits = 8;
514 	int parity = 'n';
515 	int flow = 'n';
516 
517 
518 	port = console_port;
519 
520 	/* Has the device been initialized yet? */
521 	if (!port->mapbase) {
522 		pr_debug("console on ttyUL%i not present\n", co->index);
523 		return -ENODEV;
524 	}
525 
526 	/* not initialized yet? */
527 	if (!port->membase) {
528 		if (ulite_request_port(port))
529 			return -ENODEV;
530 	}
531 
532 	if (options)
533 		uart_parse_options(options, &baud, &parity, &bits, &flow);
534 
535 	return uart_set_options(port, co, baud, parity, bits, flow);
536 }
537 
538 static struct uart_driver ulite_uart_driver;
539 
540 static struct console ulite_console = {
541 	.name	= ULITE_NAME,
542 	.write	= ulite_console_write,
543 	.device	= uart_console_device,
544 	.setup	= ulite_console_setup,
545 	.flags	= CON_PRINTBUFFER,
546 	.index	= -1, /* Specified on the cmdline (e.g. console=ttyUL0 ) */
547 	.data	= &ulite_uart_driver,
548 };
549 
550 static void early_uartlite_putc(struct uart_port *port, int c)
551 {
552 	/*
553 	 * Limit how many times we'll spin waiting for TX FIFO status.
554 	 * This will prevent lockups if the base address is incorrectly
555 	 * set, or any other issue on the UARTLITE.
556 	 * This limit is pretty arbitrary, unless we are at about 10 baud
557 	 * we'll never timeout on a working UART.
558 	 */
559 
560 	unsigned retries = 1000000;
561 	/* read status bit - 0x8 offset */
562 	while (--retries && (readl(port->membase + 8) & (1 << 3)))
563 		;
564 
565 	/* Only attempt the iowrite if we didn't timeout */
566 	/* write to TX_FIFO - 0x4 offset */
567 	if (retries)
568 		writel(c & 0xff, port->membase + 4);
569 }
570 
571 static void early_uartlite_write(struct console *console,
572 				 const char *s, unsigned n)
573 {
574 	struct earlycon_device *device = console->data;
575 	uart_console_write(&device->port, s, n, early_uartlite_putc);
576 }
577 
578 static int __init early_uartlite_setup(struct earlycon_device *device,
579 				       const char *options)
580 {
581 	if (!device->port.membase)
582 		return -ENODEV;
583 
584 	device->con->write = early_uartlite_write;
585 	return 0;
586 }
587 EARLYCON_DECLARE(uartlite, early_uartlite_setup);
588 OF_EARLYCON_DECLARE(uartlite_b, "xlnx,opb-uartlite-1.00.b", early_uartlite_setup);
589 OF_EARLYCON_DECLARE(uartlite_a, "xlnx,xps-uartlite-1.00.a", early_uartlite_setup);
590 
591 #endif /* CONFIG_SERIAL_UARTLITE_CONSOLE */
592 
593 static struct uart_driver ulite_uart_driver = {
594 	.owner		= THIS_MODULE,
595 	.driver_name	= "uartlite",
596 	.dev_name	= ULITE_NAME,
597 	.major		= ULITE_MAJOR,
598 	.minor		= ULITE_MINOR,
599 	.nr		= ULITE_NR_UARTS,
600 #ifdef CONFIG_SERIAL_UARTLITE_CONSOLE
601 	.cons		= &ulite_console,
602 #endif
603 };
604 
605 /* ---------------------------------------------------------------------
606  * Port assignment functions (mapping devices to uart_port structures)
607  */
608 
609 /** ulite_assign: register a uartlite device with the driver
610  *
611  * @dev: pointer to device structure
612  * @id: requested id number.  Pass -1 for automatic port assignment
613  * @base: base address of uartlite registers
614  * @irq: irq number for uartlite
615  * @pdata: private data for uartlite
616  *
617  * Returns: 0 on success, <0 otherwise
618  */
619 static int ulite_assign(struct device *dev, int id, u32 base, int irq,
620 			struct uartlite_data *pdata)
621 {
622 	struct uart_port *port;
623 	int rc;
624 
625 	/* if id = -1; then scan for a free id and use that */
626 	if (id < 0) {
627 		for (id = 0; id < ULITE_NR_UARTS; id++)
628 			if (ulite_ports[id].mapbase == 0)
629 				break;
630 	}
631 	if (id < 0 || id >= ULITE_NR_UARTS) {
632 		dev_err(dev, "%s%i too large\n", ULITE_NAME, id);
633 		return -EINVAL;
634 	}
635 
636 	if ((ulite_ports[id].mapbase) && (ulite_ports[id].mapbase != base)) {
637 		dev_err(dev, "cannot assign to %s%i; it is already in use\n",
638 			ULITE_NAME, id);
639 		return -EBUSY;
640 	}
641 
642 	port = &ulite_ports[id];
643 
644 	spin_lock_init(&port->lock);
645 	port->fifosize = 16;
646 	port->regshift = 2;
647 	port->iotype = UPIO_MEM;
648 	port->iobase = 1; /* mark port in use */
649 	port->mapbase = base;
650 	port->membase = NULL;
651 	port->ops = &ulite_ops;
652 	port->irq = irq;
653 	port->flags = UPF_BOOT_AUTOCONF;
654 	port->dev = dev;
655 	port->type = PORT_UNKNOWN;
656 	port->line = id;
657 	port->private_data = pdata;
658 
659 	dev_set_drvdata(dev, port);
660 
661 #ifdef CONFIG_SERIAL_UARTLITE_CONSOLE
662 	/*
663 	 * If console hasn't been found yet try to assign this port
664 	 * because it is required to be assigned for console setup function.
665 	 * If register_console() don't assign value, then console_port pointer
666 	 * is cleanup.
667 	 */
668 	if (ulite_uart_driver.cons->index == -1)
669 		console_port = port;
670 #endif
671 
672 	/* Register the port */
673 	rc = uart_add_one_port(&ulite_uart_driver, port);
674 	if (rc) {
675 		dev_err(dev, "uart_add_one_port() failed; err=%i\n", rc);
676 		port->mapbase = 0;
677 		dev_set_drvdata(dev, NULL);
678 		return rc;
679 	}
680 
681 #ifdef CONFIG_SERIAL_UARTLITE_CONSOLE
682 	/* This is not port which is used for console that's why clean it up */
683 	if (ulite_uart_driver.cons->index == -1)
684 		console_port = NULL;
685 #endif
686 
687 	return 0;
688 }
689 
690 /** ulite_release: register a uartlite device with the driver
691  *
692  * @dev: pointer to device structure
693  */
694 static int ulite_release(struct device *dev)
695 {
696 	struct uart_port *port = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
697 	int rc = 0;
698 
699 	if (port) {
700 		struct uartlite_data *pdata = port->private_data;
701 
702 		rc = uart_remove_one_port(pdata->ulite_uart_driver, port);
703 		dev_set_drvdata(dev, NULL);
704 		port->mapbase = 0;
705 	}
706 
707 	return rc;
708 }
709 
710 /**
711  * ulite_suspend - Stop the device.
712  *
713  * @dev: handle to the device structure.
714  * Return: 0 always.
715  */
716 static int __maybe_unused ulite_suspend(struct device *dev)
717 {
718 	struct uart_port *port = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
719 
720 	if (port) {
721 		struct uartlite_data *pdata = port->private_data;
722 
723 		uart_suspend_port(pdata->ulite_uart_driver, port);
724 	}
725 
726 	return 0;
727 }
728 
729 /**
730  * ulite_resume - Resume the device.
731  *
732  * @dev: handle to the device structure.
733  * Return: 0 on success, errno otherwise.
734  */
735 static int __maybe_unused ulite_resume(struct device *dev)
736 {
737 	struct uart_port *port = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
738 
739 	if (port) {
740 		struct uartlite_data *pdata = port->private_data;
741 
742 		uart_resume_port(pdata->ulite_uart_driver, port);
743 	}
744 
745 	return 0;
746 }
747 
748 static int __maybe_unused ulite_runtime_suspend(struct device *dev)
749 {
750 	struct uart_port *port = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
751 	struct uartlite_data *pdata = port->private_data;
752 
753 	clk_disable(pdata->clk);
754 	return 0;
755 };
756 
757 static int __maybe_unused ulite_runtime_resume(struct device *dev)
758 {
759 	struct uart_port *port = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
760 	struct uartlite_data *pdata = port->private_data;
761 
762 	clk_enable(pdata->clk);
763 	return 0;
764 }
765 /* ---------------------------------------------------------------------
766  * Platform bus binding
767  */
768 
769 static const struct dev_pm_ops ulite_pm_ops = {
770 	SET_SYSTEM_SLEEP_PM_OPS(ulite_suspend, ulite_resume)
771 	SET_RUNTIME_PM_OPS(ulite_runtime_suspend,
772 			   ulite_runtime_resume, NULL)
773 };
774 
775 #if defined(CONFIG_OF)
776 /* Match table for of_platform binding */
777 static const struct of_device_id ulite_of_match[] = {
778 	{ .compatible = "xlnx,opb-uartlite-1.00.b", },
779 	{ .compatible = "xlnx,xps-uartlite-1.00.a", },
780 	{}
781 };
782 MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(of, ulite_of_match);
783 #endif /* CONFIG_OF */
784 
785 static int ulite_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
786 {
787 	struct resource *res;
788 	struct uartlite_data *pdata;
789 	int irq, ret;
790 	int id = pdev->id;
791 #ifdef CONFIG_OF
792 	const __be32 *prop;
793 
794 	prop = of_get_property(pdev->dev.of_node, "port-number", NULL);
795 	if (prop)
796 		id = be32_to_cpup(prop);
797 #endif
798 	if (id < 0) {
799 		/* Look for a serialN alias */
800 		id = of_alias_get_id(pdev->dev.of_node, "serial");
801 		if (id < 0)
802 			id = 0;
803 	}
804 
805 	if (!ulite_uart_driver.state) {
806 		dev_dbg(&pdev->dev, "uartlite: calling uart_register_driver()\n");
807 		ret = uart_register_driver(&ulite_uart_driver);
808 		if (ret < 0) {
809 			dev_err(&pdev->dev, "Failed to register driver\n");
810 			return ret;
811 		}
812 	}
813 
814 	pdata = devm_kzalloc(&pdev->dev, sizeof(struct uartlite_data),
815 			     GFP_KERNEL);
816 	if (!pdata)
817 		return -ENOMEM;
818 
819 	res = platform_get_resource(pdev, IORESOURCE_MEM, 0);
820 	if (!res)
821 		return -ENODEV;
822 
823 	irq = platform_get_irq(pdev, 0);
824 	if (irq <= 0)
825 		return -ENXIO;
826 
827 	pdata->clk = devm_clk_get(&pdev->dev, "s_axi_aclk");
828 	if (IS_ERR(pdata->clk)) {
829 		if (PTR_ERR(pdata->clk) != -ENOENT)
830 			return PTR_ERR(pdata->clk);
831 
832 		/*
833 		 * Clock framework support is optional, continue on
834 		 * anyways if we don't find a matching clock.
835 		 */
836 		pdata->clk = NULL;
837 	}
838 
839 	pdata->ulite_uart_driver = &ulite_uart_driver;
840 	ret = clk_prepare_enable(pdata->clk);
841 	if (ret) {
842 		dev_err(&pdev->dev, "Failed to prepare clock\n");
843 		return ret;
844 	}
845 
846 	pm_runtime_use_autosuspend(&pdev->dev);
847 	pm_runtime_set_autosuspend_delay(&pdev->dev, UART_AUTOSUSPEND_TIMEOUT);
848 	pm_runtime_set_active(&pdev->dev);
849 	pm_runtime_enable(&pdev->dev);
850 
851 	ret = ulite_assign(&pdev->dev, id, res->start, irq, pdata);
852 
853 	pm_runtime_mark_last_busy(&pdev->dev);
854 	pm_runtime_put_autosuspend(&pdev->dev);
855 
856 	return ret;
857 }
858 
859 static int ulite_remove(struct platform_device *pdev)
860 {
861 	struct uart_port *port = dev_get_drvdata(&pdev->dev);
862 	struct uartlite_data *pdata = port->private_data;
863 	int rc;
864 
865 	clk_unprepare(pdata->clk);
866 	rc = ulite_release(&pdev->dev);
867 	pm_runtime_disable(&pdev->dev);
868 	pm_runtime_set_suspended(&pdev->dev);
869 	pm_runtime_dont_use_autosuspend(&pdev->dev);
870 	return rc;
871 }
872 
873 /* work with hotplug and coldplug */
874 MODULE_ALIAS("platform:uartlite");
875 
876 static struct platform_driver ulite_platform_driver = {
877 	.probe = ulite_probe,
878 	.remove = ulite_remove,
879 	.driver = {
880 		.name  = "uartlite",
881 		.of_match_table = of_match_ptr(ulite_of_match),
882 		.pm = &ulite_pm_ops,
883 	},
884 };
885 
886 /* ---------------------------------------------------------------------
887  * Module setup/teardown
888  */
889 
890 static int __init ulite_init(void)
891 {
892 
893 	pr_debug("uartlite: calling platform_driver_register()\n");
894 	return platform_driver_register(&ulite_platform_driver);
895 }
896 
897 static void __exit ulite_exit(void)
898 {
899 	platform_driver_unregister(&ulite_platform_driver);
900 	uart_unregister_driver(&ulite_uart_driver);
901 }
902 
903 module_init(ulite_init);
904 module_exit(ulite_exit);
905 
906 MODULE_AUTHOR("Peter Korsgaard <jacmet@sunsite.dk>");
907 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Xilinx uartlite serial driver");
908 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
909