xref: /linux/drivers/tty/serial/8250/8250.h (revision ac84bac4062e7fc24f5e2c61c6a414b2a00a29ad)
1 /* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0+ */
2 /*
3  *  Driver for 8250/16550-type serial ports
4  *
5  *  Based on drivers/char/serial.c, by Linus Torvalds, Theodore Ts'o.
6  *
7  *  Copyright (C) 2001 Russell King.
8  */
9 
10 #include <linux/serial_8250.h>
11 #include <linux/serial_reg.h>
12 #include <linux/dmaengine.h>
13 
14 #include "../serial_mctrl_gpio.h"
15 
16 struct uart_8250_dma {
17 	int (*tx_dma)(struct uart_8250_port *p);
18 	int (*rx_dma)(struct uart_8250_port *p);
19 
20 	/* Filter function */
21 	dma_filter_fn		fn;
22 	/* Parameter to the filter function */
23 	void			*rx_param;
24 	void			*tx_param;
25 
26 	struct dma_slave_config	rxconf;
27 	struct dma_slave_config	txconf;
28 
29 	struct dma_chan		*rxchan;
30 	struct dma_chan		*txchan;
31 
32 	/* Device address base for DMA operations */
33 	phys_addr_t		rx_dma_addr;
34 	phys_addr_t		tx_dma_addr;
35 
36 	/* DMA address of the buffer in memory */
37 	dma_addr_t		rx_addr;
38 	dma_addr_t		tx_addr;
39 
40 	dma_cookie_t		rx_cookie;
41 	dma_cookie_t		tx_cookie;
42 
43 	void			*rx_buf;
44 
45 	size_t			rx_size;
46 	size_t			tx_size;
47 
48 	unsigned char		tx_running;
49 	unsigned char		tx_err;
50 	unsigned char		rx_running;
51 };
52 
53 struct old_serial_port {
54 	unsigned int uart;
55 	unsigned int baud_base;
56 	unsigned int port;
57 	unsigned int irq;
58 	upf_t        flags;
59 	unsigned char io_type;
60 	unsigned char __iomem *iomem_base;
61 	unsigned short iomem_reg_shift;
62 };
63 
64 struct serial8250_config {
65 	const char	*name;
66 	unsigned short	fifo_size;
67 	unsigned short	tx_loadsz;
68 	unsigned char	fcr;
69 	unsigned char	rxtrig_bytes[UART_FCR_R_TRIG_MAX_STATE];
70 	unsigned int	flags;
71 };
72 
73 #define UART_CAP_FIFO	(1 << 8)	/* UART has FIFO */
74 #define UART_CAP_EFR	(1 << 9)	/* UART has EFR */
75 #define UART_CAP_SLEEP	(1 << 10)	/* UART has IER sleep */
76 #define UART_CAP_AFE	(1 << 11)	/* MCR-based hw flow control */
77 #define UART_CAP_UUE	(1 << 12)	/* UART needs IER bit 6 set (Xscale) */
78 #define UART_CAP_RTOIE	(1 << 13)	/* UART needs IER bit 4 set (Xscale, Tegra) */
79 #define UART_CAP_HFIFO	(1 << 14)	/* UART has a "hidden" FIFO */
80 #define UART_CAP_RPM	(1 << 15)	/* Runtime PM is active while idle */
81 #define UART_CAP_IRDA	(1 << 16)	/* UART supports IrDA line discipline */
82 #define UART_CAP_MINI	(1 << 17)	/* Mini UART on BCM283X family lacks:
83 					 * STOP PARITY EPAR SPAR WLEN5 WLEN6
84 					 */
85 
86 #define UART_BUG_QUOT	(1 << 0)	/* UART has buggy quot LSB */
87 #define UART_BUG_TXEN	(1 << 1)	/* UART has buggy TX IIR status */
88 #define UART_BUG_NOMSR	(1 << 2)	/* UART has buggy MSR status bits (Au1x00) */
89 #define UART_BUG_THRE	(1 << 3)	/* UART has buggy THRE reassertion */
90 #define UART_BUG_PARITY	(1 << 4)	/* UART mishandles parity if FIFO enabled */
91 
92 
93 #ifdef CONFIG_SERIAL_8250_SHARE_IRQ
94 #define SERIAL8250_SHARE_IRQS 1
95 #else
96 #define SERIAL8250_SHARE_IRQS 0
97 #endif
98 
99 #define SERIAL8250_PORT_FLAGS(_base, _irq, _flags)		\
100 	{							\
101 		.iobase		= _base,			\
102 		.irq		= _irq,				\
103 		.uartclk	= 1843200,			\
104 		.iotype		= UPIO_PORT,			\
105 		.flags		= UPF_BOOT_AUTOCONF | (_flags),	\
106 	}
107 
108 #define SERIAL8250_PORT(_base, _irq) SERIAL8250_PORT_FLAGS(_base, _irq, 0)
109 
110 
111 static inline int serial_in(struct uart_8250_port *up, int offset)
112 {
113 	return up->port.serial_in(&up->port, offset);
114 }
115 
116 static inline void serial_out(struct uart_8250_port *up, int offset, int value)
117 {
118 	up->port.serial_out(&up->port, offset, value);
119 }
120 
121 void serial8250_clear_and_reinit_fifos(struct uart_8250_port *p);
122 
123 static inline int serial_dl_read(struct uart_8250_port *up)
124 {
125 	return up->dl_read(up);
126 }
127 
128 static inline void serial_dl_write(struct uart_8250_port *up, int value)
129 {
130 	up->dl_write(up, value);
131 }
132 
133 static inline bool serial8250_set_THRI(struct uart_8250_port *up)
134 {
135 	if (up->ier & UART_IER_THRI)
136 		return false;
137 	up->ier |= UART_IER_THRI;
138 	serial_out(up, UART_IER, up->ier);
139 	return true;
140 }
141 
142 static inline bool serial8250_clear_THRI(struct uart_8250_port *up)
143 {
144 	if (!(up->ier & UART_IER_THRI))
145 		return false;
146 	up->ier &= ~UART_IER_THRI;
147 	serial_out(up, UART_IER, up->ier);
148 	return true;
149 }
150 
151 struct uart_8250_port *serial8250_get_port(int line);
152 
153 void serial8250_rpm_get(struct uart_8250_port *p);
154 void serial8250_rpm_put(struct uart_8250_port *p);
155 
156 void serial8250_rpm_get_tx(struct uart_8250_port *p);
157 void serial8250_rpm_put_tx(struct uart_8250_port *p);
158 
159 int serial8250_em485_config(struct uart_port *port, struct serial_rs485 *rs485);
160 void serial8250_em485_start_tx(struct uart_8250_port *p);
161 void serial8250_em485_stop_tx(struct uart_8250_port *p);
162 void serial8250_em485_destroy(struct uart_8250_port *p);
163 
164 /* MCR <-> TIOCM conversion */
165 static inline int serial8250_TIOCM_to_MCR(int tiocm)
166 {
167 	int mcr = 0;
168 
169 	if (tiocm & TIOCM_RTS)
170 		mcr |= UART_MCR_RTS;
171 	if (tiocm & TIOCM_DTR)
172 		mcr |= UART_MCR_DTR;
173 	if (tiocm & TIOCM_OUT1)
174 		mcr |= UART_MCR_OUT1;
175 	if (tiocm & TIOCM_OUT2)
176 		mcr |= UART_MCR_OUT2;
177 	if (tiocm & TIOCM_LOOP)
178 		mcr |= UART_MCR_LOOP;
179 
180 	return mcr;
181 }
182 
183 static inline int serial8250_MCR_to_TIOCM(int mcr)
184 {
185 	int tiocm = 0;
186 
187 	if (mcr & UART_MCR_RTS)
188 		tiocm |= TIOCM_RTS;
189 	if (mcr & UART_MCR_DTR)
190 		tiocm |= TIOCM_DTR;
191 	if (mcr & UART_MCR_OUT1)
192 		tiocm |= TIOCM_OUT1;
193 	if (mcr & UART_MCR_OUT2)
194 		tiocm |= TIOCM_OUT2;
195 	if (mcr & UART_MCR_LOOP)
196 		tiocm |= TIOCM_LOOP;
197 
198 	return tiocm;
199 }
200 
201 /* MSR <-> TIOCM conversion */
202 static inline int serial8250_MSR_to_TIOCM(int msr)
203 {
204 	int tiocm = 0;
205 
206 	if (msr & UART_MSR_DCD)
207 		tiocm |= TIOCM_CAR;
208 	if (msr & UART_MSR_RI)
209 		tiocm |= TIOCM_RNG;
210 	if (msr & UART_MSR_DSR)
211 		tiocm |= TIOCM_DSR;
212 	if (msr & UART_MSR_CTS)
213 		tiocm |= TIOCM_CTS;
214 
215 	return tiocm;
216 }
217 
218 static inline void serial8250_out_MCR(struct uart_8250_port *up, int value)
219 {
220 	serial_out(up, UART_MCR, value);
221 
222 	if (up->gpios)
223 		mctrl_gpio_set(up->gpios, serial8250_MCR_to_TIOCM(value));
224 }
225 
226 static inline int serial8250_in_MCR(struct uart_8250_port *up)
227 {
228 	int mctrl;
229 
230 	mctrl = serial_in(up, UART_MCR);
231 
232 	if (up->gpios) {
233 		unsigned int mctrl_gpio = 0;
234 
235 		mctrl_gpio = mctrl_gpio_get_outputs(up->gpios, &mctrl_gpio);
236 		mctrl |= serial8250_TIOCM_to_MCR(mctrl_gpio);
237 	}
238 
239 	return mctrl;
240 }
241 
242 #if defined(__alpha__) && !defined(CONFIG_PCI)
243 /*
244  * Digital did something really horribly wrong with the OUT1 and OUT2
245  * lines on at least some ALPHA's.  The failure mode is that if either
246  * is cleared, the machine locks up with endless interrupts.
247  */
248 #define ALPHA_KLUDGE_MCR  (UART_MCR_OUT2 | UART_MCR_OUT1)
249 #else
250 #define ALPHA_KLUDGE_MCR 0
251 #endif
252 
253 #ifdef CONFIG_SERIAL_8250_PNP
254 int serial8250_pnp_init(void);
255 void serial8250_pnp_exit(void);
256 #else
257 static inline int serial8250_pnp_init(void) { return 0; }
258 static inline void serial8250_pnp_exit(void) { }
259 #endif
260 
261 #ifdef CONFIG_SERIAL_8250_FINTEK
262 int fintek_8250_probe(struct uart_8250_port *uart);
263 #else
264 static inline int fintek_8250_probe(struct uart_8250_port *uart) { return 0; }
265 #endif
266 
267 #ifdef CONFIG_ARCH_OMAP1
268 static inline int is_omap1_8250(struct uart_8250_port *pt)
269 {
270 	int res;
271 
272 	switch (pt->port.mapbase) {
273 	case OMAP1_UART1_BASE:
274 	case OMAP1_UART2_BASE:
275 	case OMAP1_UART3_BASE:
276 		res = 1;
277 		break;
278 	default:
279 		res = 0;
280 		break;
281 	}
282 
283 	return res;
284 }
285 
286 static inline int is_omap1510_8250(struct uart_8250_port *pt)
287 {
288 	if (!cpu_is_omap1510())
289 		return 0;
290 
291 	return is_omap1_8250(pt);
292 }
293 #else
294 static inline int is_omap1_8250(struct uart_8250_port *pt)
295 {
296 	return 0;
297 }
298 static inline int is_omap1510_8250(struct uart_8250_port *pt)
299 {
300 	return 0;
301 }
302 #endif
303 
304 #ifdef CONFIG_SERIAL_8250_DMA
305 extern int serial8250_tx_dma(struct uart_8250_port *);
306 extern int serial8250_rx_dma(struct uart_8250_port *);
307 extern void serial8250_rx_dma_flush(struct uart_8250_port *);
308 extern int serial8250_request_dma(struct uart_8250_port *);
309 extern void serial8250_release_dma(struct uart_8250_port *);
310 #else
311 static inline int serial8250_tx_dma(struct uart_8250_port *p)
312 {
313 	return -1;
314 }
315 static inline int serial8250_rx_dma(struct uart_8250_port *p)
316 {
317 	return -1;
318 }
319 static inline void serial8250_rx_dma_flush(struct uart_8250_port *p) { }
320 static inline int serial8250_request_dma(struct uart_8250_port *p)
321 {
322 	return -1;
323 }
324 static inline void serial8250_release_dma(struct uart_8250_port *p) { }
325 #endif
326 
327 static inline int ns16550a_goto_highspeed(struct uart_8250_port *up)
328 {
329 	unsigned char status;
330 
331 	status = serial_in(up, 0x04); /* EXCR2 */
332 #define PRESL(x) ((x) & 0x30)
333 	if (PRESL(status) == 0x10) {
334 		/* already in high speed mode */
335 		return 0;
336 	} else {
337 		status &= ~0xB0; /* Disable LOCK, mask out PRESL[01] */
338 		status |= 0x10;  /* 1.625 divisor for baud_base --> 921600 */
339 		serial_out(up, 0x04, status);
340 	}
341 	return 1;
342 }
343 
344 static inline int serial_index(struct uart_port *port)
345 {
346 	return port->minor - 64;
347 }
348