xref: /linux/drivers/staging/greybus/hid.c (revision ab520be8cd5d56867fc95cfbc34b90880faf1f9d)
1 /*
2  * HID class driver for the Greybus.
3  *
4  * Copyright 2014 Google Inc.
5  * Copyright 2014 Linaro Ltd.
6  *
7  * Released under the GPLv2 only.
8  */
9 
10 #include <linux/bitops.h>
11 #include <linux/hid.h>
12 #include <linux/kernel.h>
13 #include <linux/module.h>
14 #include <linux/mutex.h>
15 #include <linux/slab.h>
16 
17 #include "greybus.h"
18 
19 /* Greybus HID device's structure */
20 struct gb_hid {
21 	struct gb_bundle *bundle;
22 	struct gb_connection		*connection;
23 
24 	struct hid_device		*hid;
25 	struct gb_hid_desc_response	hdesc;
26 
27 	unsigned long			flags;
28 #define GB_HID_STARTED			0x01
29 #define GB_HID_READ_PENDING		0x04
30 
31 	unsigned int			bufsize;
32 	char				*inbuf;
33 };
34 
35 static DEFINE_MUTEX(gb_hid_open_mutex);
36 
37 /* Routines to get controller's information over greybus */
38 
39 /* Operations performed on greybus */
40 static int gb_hid_get_desc(struct gb_hid *ghid)
41 {
42 	return gb_operation_sync(ghid->connection, GB_HID_TYPE_GET_DESC, NULL,
43 				 0, &ghid->hdesc, sizeof(ghid->hdesc));
44 }
45 
46 static int gb_hid_get_report_desc(struct gb_hid *ghid, char *rdesc)
47 {
48 	int ret;
49 
50 	ret = gb_pm_runtime_get_sync(ghid->bundle);
51 	if (ret)
52 		return ret;
53 
54 	ret = gb_operation_sync(ghid->connection, GB_HID_TYPE_GET_REPORT_DESC,
55 				 NULL, 0, rdesc,
56 				 le16_to_cpu(ghid->hdesc.wReportDescLength));
57 
58 	gb_pm_runtime_put_autosuspend(ghid->bundle);
59 
60 	return ret;
61 }
62 
63 static int gb_hid_set_power(struct gb_hid *ghid, int type)
64 {
65 	int ret;
66 
67 	ret = gb_pm_runtime_get_sync(ghid->bundle);
68 	if (ret)
69 		return ret;
70 
71 	ret = gb_operation_sync(ghid->connection, type, NULL, 0, NULL, 0);
72 
73 	gb_pm_runtime_put_autosuspend(ghid->bundle);
74 
75 	return ret;
76 }
77 
78 static int gb_hid_get_report(struct gb_hid *ghid, u8 report_type, u8 report_id,
79 			     unsigned char *buf, int len)
80 {
81 	struct gb_hid_get_report_request request;
82 	int ret;
83 
84 	ret = gb_pm_runtime_get_sync(ghid->bundle);
85 	if (ret)
86 		return ret;
87 
88 	request.report_type = report_type;
89 	request.report_id = report_id;
90 
91 	ret = gb_operation_sync(ghid->connection, GB_HID_TYPE_GET_REPORT,
92 				 &request, sizeof(request), buf, len);
93 
94 	gb_pm_runtime_put_autosuspend(ghid->bundle);
95 
96 	return ret;
97 }
98 
99 static int gb_hid_set_report(struct gb_hid *ghid, u8 report_type, u8 report_id,
100 			     unsigned char *buf, int len)
101 {
102 	struct gb_hid_set_report_request *request;
103 	struct gb_operation *operation;
104 	int ret, size = sizeof(*request) + len - 1;
105 
106 	ret = gb_pm_runtime_get_sync(ghid->bundle);
107 	if (ret)
108 		return ret;
109 
110 	operation = gb_operation_create(ghid->connection,
111 					GB_HID_TYPE_SET_REPORT, size, 0,
112 					GFP_KERNEL);
113 	if (!operation) {
114 		gb_pm_runtime_put_autosuspend(ghid->bundle);
115 		return -ENOMEM;
116 	}
117 
118 	request = operation->request->payload;
119 	request->report_type = report_type;
120 	request->report_id = report_id;
121 	memcpy(request->report, buf, len);
122 
123 	ret = gb_operation_request_send_sync(operation);
124 	if (ret) {
125 		dev_err(&operation->connection->bundle->dev,
126 			"failed to set report: %d\n", ret);
127 	} else {
128 		ret = len;
129 	}
130 
131 	gb_operation_put(operation);
132 	gb_pm_runtime_put_autosuspend(ghid->bundle);
133 
134 	return ret;
135 }
136 
137 static int gb_hid_request_handler(struct gb_operation *op)
138 {
139 	struct gb_connection *connection = op->connection;
140 	struct gb_hid *ghid = gb_connection_get_data(connection);
141 	struct gb_hid_input_report_request *request = op->request->payload;
142 
143 	if (op->type != GB_HID_TYPE_IRQ_EVENT) {
144 		dev_err(&connection->bundle->dev,
145 			"unsupported unsolicited request\n");
146 		return -EINVAL;
147 	}
148 
149 	if (test_bit(GB_HID_STARTED, &ghid->flags))
150 		hid_input_report(ghid->hid, HID_INPUT_REPORT,
151 				 request->report, op->request->payload_size, 1);
152 
153 	return 0;
154 }
155 
156 static int gb_hid_report_len(struct hid_report *report)
157 {
158 	return ((report->size - 1) >> 3) + 1 +
159 		report->device->report_enum[report->type].numbered;
160 }
161 
162 static void gb_hid_find_max_report(struct hid_device *hid, unsigned int type,
163 				   unsigned int *max)
164 {
165 	struct hid_report *report;
166 	unsigned int size;
167 
168 	list_for_each_entry(report, &hid->report_enum[type].report_list, list) {
169 		size = gb_hid_report_len(report);
170 		if (*max < size)
171 			*max = size;
172 	}
173 }
174 
175 static void gb_hid_free_buffers(struct gb_hid *ghid)
176 {
177 	kfree(ghid->inbuf);
178 	ghid->inbuf = NULL;
179 	ghid->bufsize = 0;
180 }
181 
182 static int gb_hid_alloc_buffers(struct gb_hid *ghid, size_t bufsize)
183 {
184 	ghid->inbuf = kzalloc(bufsize, GFP_KERNEL);
185 	if (!ghid->inbuf)
186 		return -ENOMEM;
187 
188 	ghid->bufsize = bufsize;
189 
190 	return 0;
191 }
192 
193 /* Routines dealing with reports */
194 static void gb_hid_init_report(struct gb_hid *ghid, struct hid_report *report)
195 {
196 	unsigned int size;
197 
198 	size = gb_hid_report_len(report);
199 	if (gb_hid_get_report(ghid, report->type, report->id, ghid->inbuf,
200 			      size))
201 		return;
202 
203 	/*
204 	 * hid->driver_lock is held as we are in probe function,
205 	 * we just need to setup the input fields, so using
206 	 * hid_report_raw_event is safe.
207 	 */
208 	hid_report_raw_event(ghid->hid, report->type, ghid->inbuf, size, 1);
209 }
210 
211 static void gb_hid_init_reports(struct gb_hid *ghid)
212 {
213 	struct hid_device *hid = ghid->hid;
214 	struct hid_report *report;
215 
216 	list_for_each_entry(report,
217 		&hid->report_enum[HID_INPUT_REPORT].report_list, list)
218 		gb_hid_init_report(ghid, report);
219 
220 	list_for_each_entry(report,
221 		&hid->report_enum[HID_FEATURE_REPORT].report_list, list)
222 		gb_hid_init_report(ghid, report);
223 }
224 
225 static int __gb_hid_get_raw_report(struct hid_device *hid,
226 		unsigned char report_number, __u8 *buf, size_t count,
227 		unsigned char report_type)
228 {
229 	struct gb_hid *ghid = hid->driver_data;
230 	int ret;
231 
232 	if (report_type == HID_OUTPUT_REPORT)
233 		return -EINVAL;
234 
235 	ret = gb_hid_get_report(ghid, report_type, report_number, buf, count);
236 	if (!ret)
237 		ret = count;
238 
239 	return ret;
240 }
241 
242 static int __gb_hid_output_raw_report(struct hid_device *hid, __u8 *buf,
243 				      size_t len, unsigned char report_type)
244 {
245 	struct gb_hid *ghid = hid->driver_data;
246 	int report_id = buf[0];
247 	int ret;
248 
249 	if (report_type == HID_INPUT_REPORT)
250 		return -EINVAL;
251 
252 	if (report_id) {
253 		buf++;
254 		len--;
255 	}
256 
257 	ret = gb_hid_set_report(ghid, report_type, report_id, buf, len);
258 	if (report_id && ret >= 0)
259 		ret++; /* add report_id to the number of transfered bytes */
260 
261 	return 0;
262 }
263 
264 static int gb_hid_raw_request(struct hid_device *hid, unsigned char reportnum,
265 			       __u8 *buf, size_t len, unsigned char rtype,
266 			       int reqtype)
267 {
268 	switch (reqtype) {
269 	case HID_REQ_GET_REPORT:
270 		return __gb_hid_get_raw_report(hid, reportnum, buf, len, rtype);
271 	case HID_REQ_SET_REPORT:
272 		if (buf[0] != reportnum)
273 			return -EINVAL;
274 		return __gb_hid_output_raw_report(hid, buf, len, rtype);
275 	default:
276 		return -EIO;
277 	}
278 }
279 
280 /* HID Callbacks */
281 static int gb_hid_parse(struct hid_device *hid)
282 {
283 	struct gb_hid *ghid = hid->driver_data;
284 	unsigned int rsize;
285 	char *rdesc;
286 	int ret;
287 
288 	rsize = le16_to_cpu(ghid->hdesc.wReportDescLength);
289 	if (!rsize || rsize > HID_MAX_DESCRIPTOR_SIZE) {
290 		dbg_hid("weird size of report descriptor (%u)\n", rsize);
291 		return -EINVAL;
292 	}
293 
294 	rdesc = kzalloc(rsize, GFP_KERNEL);
295 	if (!rdesc) {
296 		dbg_hid("couldn't allocate rdesc memory\n");
297 		return -ENOMEM;
298 	}
299 
300 	ret = gb_hid_get_report_desc(ghid, rdesc);
301 	if (ret) {
302 		hid_err(hid, "reading report descriptor failed\n");
303 		goto free_rdesc;
304 	}
305 
306 	ret = hid_parse_report(hid, rdesc, rsize);
307 	if (ret)
308 		dbg_hid("parsing report descriptor failed\n");
309 
310 free_rdesc:
311 	kfree(rdesc);
312 
313 	return ret;
314 }
315 
316 static int gb_hid_start(struct hid_device *hid)
317 {
318 	struct gb_hid *ghid = hid->driver_data;
319 	unsigned int bufsize = HID_MIN_BUFFER_SIZE;
320 	int ret;
321 
322 	gb_hid_find_max_report(hid, HID_INPUT_REPORT, &bufsize);
323 	gb_hid_find_max_report(hid, HID_OUTPUT_REPORT, &bufsize);
324 	gb_hid_find_max_report(hid, HID_FEATURE_REPORT, &bufsize);
325 
326 	if (bufsize > HID_MAX_BUFFER_SIZE)
327 		bufsize = HID_MAX_BUFFER_SIZE;
328 
329 	ret = gb_hid_alloc_buffers(ghid, bufsize);
330 	if (ret)
331 		return ret;
332 
333 	if (!(hid->quirks & HID_QUIRK_NO_INIT_REPORTS))
334 		gb_hid_init_reports(ghid);
335 
336 	return 0;
337 }
338 
339 static void gb_hid_stop(struct hid_device *hid)
340 {
341 	struct gb_hid *ghid = hid->driver_data;
342 
343 	gb_hid_free_buffers(ghid);
344 }
345 
346 static int gb_hid_open(struct hid_device *hid)
347 {
348 	struct gb_hid *ghid = hid->driver_data;
349 	int ret = 0;
350 
351 	mutex_lock(&gb_hid_open_mutex);
352 	if (!hid->open++) {
353 		ret = gb_hid_set_power(ghid, GB_HID_TYPE_PWR_ON);
354 		if (ret < 0)
355 			hid->open--;
356 		else
357 			set_bit(GB_HID_STARTED, &ghid->flags);
358 	}
359 	mutex_unlock(&gb_hid_open_mutex);
360 
361 	return ret;
362 }
363 
364 static void gb_hid_close(struct hid_device *hid)
365 {
366 	struct gb_hid *ghid = hid->driver_data;
367 	int ret;
368 
369 	/*
370 	 * Protecting hid->open to make sure we don't restart data acquistion
371 	 * due to a resumption we no longer care about..
372 	 */
373 	mutex_lock(&gb_hid_open_mutex);
374 	if (!--hid->open) {
375 		clear_bit(GB_HID_STARTED, &ghid->flags);
376 
377 		/* Save some power */
378 		ret = gb_hid_set_power(ghid, GB_HID_TYPE_PWR_OFF);
379 		if (ret)
380 			dev_err(&ghid->connection->bundle->dev,
381 				"failed to power off (%d)\n", ret);
382 	}
383 	mutex_unlock(&gb_hid_open_mutex);
384 }
385 
386 static int gb_hid_power(struct hid_device *hid, int lvl)
387 {
388 	struct gb_hid *ghid = hid->driver_data;
389 
390 	switch (lvl) {
391 	case PM_HINT_FULLON:
392 		return gb_hid_set_power(ghid, GB_HID_TYPE_PWR_ON);
393 	case PM_HINT_NORMAL:
394 		return gb_hid_set_power(ghid, GB_HID_TYPE_PWR_OFF);
395 	}
396 
397 	return 0;
398 }
399 
400 /* HID structure to pass callbacks */
401 static struct hid_ll_driver gb_hid_ll_driver = {
402 	.parse = gb_hid_parse,
403 	.start = gb_hid_start,
404 	.stop = gb_hid_stop,
405 	.open = gb_hid_open,
406 	.close = gb_hid_close,
407 	.power = gb_hid_power,
408 	.raw_request = gb_hid_raw_request,
409 };
410 
411 static int gb_hid_init(struct gb_hid *ghid)
412 {
413 	struct hid_device *hid = ghid->hid;
414 	int ret;
415 
416 	ret = gb_hid_get_desc(ghid);
417 	if (ret)
418 		return ret;
419 
420 	hid->version = le16_to_cpu(ghid->hdesc.bcdHID);
421 	hid->vendor = le16_to_cpu(ghid->hdesc.wVendorID);
422 	hid->product = le16_to_cpu(ghid->hdesc.wProductID);
423 	hid->country = ghid->hdesc.bCountryCode;
424 
425 	hid->driver_data = ghid;
426 	hid->ll_driver = &gb_hid_ll_driver;
427 	hid->dev.parent = &ghid->connection->bundle->dev;
428 //	hid->bus = BUS_GREYBUS; /* Need a bustype for GREYBUS in <linux/input.h> */
429 
430 	/* Set HID device's name */
431 	snprintf(hid->name, sizeof(hid->name), "%s %04X:%04X",
432 		 dev_name(&ghid->connection->bundle->dev),
433 		 hid->vendor, hid->product);
434 
435 	return 0;
436 }
437 
438 static int gb_hid_probe(struct gb_bundle *bundle,
439 			const struct greybus_bundle_id *id)
440 {
441 	struct greybus_descriptor_cport *cport_desc;
442 	struct gb_connection *connection;
443 	struct hid_device *hid;
444 	struct gb_hid *ghid;
445 	int ret;
446 
447 	if (bundle->num_cports != 1)
448 		return -ENODEV;
449 
450 	cport_desc = &bundle->cport_desc[0];
451 	if (cport_desc->protocol_id != GREYBUS_PROTOCOL_HID)
452 		return -ENODEV;
453 
454 	ghid = kzalloc(sizeof(*ghid), GFP_KERNEL);
455 	if (!ghid)
456 		return -ENOMEM;
457 
458 	connection = gb_connection_create(bundle, le16_to_cpu(cport_desc->id),
459 						gb_hid_request_handler);
460 	if (IS_ERR(connection)) {
461 		ret = PTR_ERR(connection);
462 		goto err_free_ghid;
463 	}
464 
465 	gb_connection_set_data(connection, ghid);
466 	ghid->connection = connection;
467 
468 	hid = hid_allocate_device();
469 	if (IS_ERR(hid)) {
470 		ret = PTR_ERR(hid);
471 		goto err_connection_destroy;
472 	}
473 
474 	ghid->hid = hid;
475 	ghid->bundle = bundle;
476 
477 	greybus_set_drvdata(bundle, ghid);
478 
479 	ret = gb_connection_enable(connection);
480 	if (ret)
481 		goto err_destroy_hid;
482 
483 	ret = gb_hid_init(ghid);
484 	if (ret)
485 		goto err_connection_disable;
486 
487 	ret = hid_add_device(hid);
488 	if (ret) {
489 		hid_err(hid, "can't add hid device: %d\n", ret);
490 		goto err_connection_disable;
491 	}
492 
493 	gb_pm_runtime_put_autosuspend(bundle);
494 
495 	return 0;
496 
497 err_connection_disable:
498 	gb_connection_disable(connection);
499 err_destroy_hid:
500 	hid_destroy_device(hid);
501 err_connection_destroy:
502 	gb_connection_destroy(connection);
503 err_free_ghid:
504 	kfree(ghid);
505 
506 	return ret;
507 }
508 
509 static void gb_hid_disconnect(struct gb_bundle *bundle)
510 {
511 	struct gb_hid *ghid = greybus_get_drvdata(bundle);
512 
513 	if (gb_pm_runtime_get_sync(bundle))
514 		gb_pm_runtime_get_noresume(bundle);
515 
516 	hid_destroy_device(ghid->hid);
517 	gb_connection_disable(ghid->connection);
518 	gb_connection_destroy(ghid->connection);
519 	kfree(ghid);
520 }
521 
522 static const struct greybus_bundle_id gb_hid_id_table[] = {
523 	{ GREYBUS_DEVICE_CLASS(GREYBUS_CLASS_HID) },
524 	{ }
525 };
526 MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(greybus, gb_hid_id_table);
527 
528 static struct greybus_driver gb_hid_driver = {
529 	.name		= "hid",
530 	.probe		= gb_hid_probe,
531 	.disconnect	= gb_hid_disconnect,
532 	.id_table	= gb_hid_id_table,
533 };
534 module_greybus_driver(gb_hid_driver);
535 
536 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL v2");
537