xref: /linux/drivers/sbus/char/display7seg.c (revision d2912cb15bdda8ba4a5dd73396ad62641af2f520)
1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
2 /* display7seg.c - Driver implementation for the 7-segment display
3  *                 present on Sun Microsystems CP1400 and CP1500
4  *
5  * Copyright (c) 2000 Eric Brower (ebrower@usa.net)
6  */
7 
8 #include <linux/device.h>
9 #include <linux/kernel.h>
10 #include <linux/module.h>
11 #include <linux/fs.h>
12 #include <linux/errno.h>
13 #include <linux/major.h>
14 #include <linux/miscdevice.h>
15 #include <linux/ioport.h>		/* request_region */
16 #include <linux/slab.h>
17 #include <linux/mutex.h>
18 #include <linux/of.h>
19 #include <linux/of_device.h>
20 #include <linux/atomic.h>
21 #include <linux/uaccess.h>		/* put_/get_user			*/
22 #include <asm/io.h>
23 
24 #include <asm/display7seg.h>
25 
26 #define DRIVER_NAME	"d7s"
27 #define PFX		DRIVER_NAME ": "
28 
29 static DEFINE_MUTEX(d7s_mutex);
30 static int sol_compat = 0;		/* Solaris compatibility mode	*/
31 
32 /* Solaris compatibility flag -
33  * The Solaris implementation omits support for several
34  * documented driver features (ref Sun doc 806-0180-03).
35  * By default, this module supports the documented driver
36  * abilities, rather than the Solaris implementation:
37  *
38  * 	1) Device ALWAYS reverts to OBP-specified FLIPPED mode
39  * 	   upon closure of device or module unload.
40  * 	2) Device ioctls D7SIOCRD/D7SIOCWR honor toggling of
41  * 	   FLIP bit
42  *
43  * If you wish the device to operate as under Solaris,
44  * omitting above features, set this parameter to non-zero.
45  */
46 module_param(sol_compat, int, 0);
47 MODULE_PARM_DESC(sol_compat,
48 		 "Disables documented functionality omitted from Solaris driver");
49 
50 MODULE_AUTHOR("Eric Brower <ebrower@usa.net>");
51 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("7-Segment Display driver for Sun Microsystems CP1400/1500");
52 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
53 MODULE_SUPPORTED_DEVICE("d7s");
54 
55 struct d7s {
56 	void __iomem	*regs;
57 	bool		flipped;
58 };
59 struct d7s *d7s_device;
60 
61 /*
62  * Register block address- see header for details
63  * -----------------------------------------
64  * | DP | ALARM | FLIP | 4 | 3 | 2 | 1 | 0 |
65  * -----------------------------------------
66  *
67  * DP 		- Toggles decimal point on/off
68  * ALARM	- Toggles "Alarm" LED green/red
69  * FLIP		- Inverts display for upside-down mounted board
70  * bits 0-4	- 7-segment display contents
71  */
72 static atomic_t d7s_users = ATOMIC_INIT(0);
73 
74 static int d7s_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *f)
75 {
76 	if (D7S_MINOR != iminor(inode))
77 		return -ENODEV;
78 	atomic_inc(&d7s_users);
79 	return 0;
80 }
81 
82 static int d7s_release(struct inode *inode, struct file *f)
83 {
84 	/* Reset flipped state to OBP default only if
85 	 * no other users have the device open and we
86 	 * are not operating in solaris-compat mode
87 	 */
88 	if (atomic_dec_and_test(&d7s_users) && !sol_compat) {
89 		struct d7s *p = d7s_device;
90 		u8 regval = 0;
91 
92 		regval = readb(p->regs);
93 		if (p->flipped)
94 			regval |= D7S_FLIP;
95 		else
96 			regval &= ~D7S_FLIP;
97 		writeb(regval, p->regs);
98 	}
99 
100 	return 0;
101 }
102 
103 static long d7s_ioctl(struct file *file, unsigned int cmd, unsigned long arg)
104 {
105 	struct d7s *p = d7s_device;
106 	u8 regs = readb(p->regs);
107 	int error = 0;
108 	u8 ireg = 0;
109 
110 	if (D7S_MINOR != iminor(file_inode(file)))
111 		return -ENODEV;
112 
113 	mutex_lock(&d7s_mutex);
114 	switch (cmd) {
115 	case D7SIOCWR:
116 		/* assign device register values we mask-out D7S_FLIP
117 		 * if in sol_compat mode
118 		 */
119 		if (get_user(ireg, (int __user *) arg)) {
120 			error = -EFAULT;
121 			break;
122 		}
123 		if (sol_compat) {
124 			if (regs & D7S_FLIP)
125 				ireg |= D7S_FLIP;
126 			else
127 				ireg &= ~D7S_FLIP;
128 		}
129 		writeb(ireg, p->regs);
130 		break;
131 
132 	case D7SIOCRD:
133 		/* retrieve device register values
134 		 * NOTE: Solaris implementation returns D7S_FLIP bit
135 		 * as toggled by user, even though it does not honor it.
136 		 * This driver will not misinform you about the state
137 		 * of your hardware while in sol_compat mode
138 		 */
139 		if (put_user(regs, (int __user *) arg)) {
140 			error = -EFAULT;
141 			break;
142 		}
143 		break;
144 
145 	case D7SIOCTM:
146 		/* toggle device mode-- flip display orientation */
147 		regs ^= D7S_FLIP;
148 		writeb(regs, p->regs);
149 		break;
150 	}
151 	mutex_unlock(&d7s_mutex);
152 
153 	return error;
154 }
155 
156 static const struct file_operations d7s_fops = {
157 	.owner =		THIS_MODULE,
158 	.unlocked_ioctl =	d7s_ioctl,
159 	.compat_ioctl =		d7s_ioctl,
160 	.open =			d7s_open,
161 	.release =		d7s_release,
162 	.llseek = noop_llseek,
163 };
164 
165 static struct miscdevice d7s_miscdev = {
166 	.minor		= D7S_MINOR,
167 	.name		= DRIVER_NAME,
168 	.fops		= &d7s_fops
169 };
170 
171 static int d7s_probe(struct platform_device *op)
172 {
173 	struct device_node *opts;
174 	int err = -EINVAL;
175 	struct d7s *p;
176 	u8 regs;
177 
178 	if (d7s_device)
179 		goto out;
180 
181 	p = devm_kzalloc(&op->dev, sizeof(*p), GFP_KERNEL);
182 	err = -ENOMEM;
183 	if (!p)
184 		goto out;
185 
186 	p->regs = of_ioremap(&op->resource[0], 0, sizeof(u8), "d7s");
187 	if (!p->regs) {
188 		printk(KERN_ERR PFX "Cannot map chip registers\n");
189 		goto out_free;
190 	}
191 
192 	err = misc_register(&d7s_miscdev);
193 	if (err) {
194 		printk(KERN_ERR PFX "Unable to acquire miscdevice minor %i\n",
195 		       D7S_MINOR);
196 		goto out_iounmap;
197 	}
198 
199 	/* OBP option "d7s-flipped?" is honored as default for the
200 	 * device, and reset default when detached
201 	 */
202 	regs = readb(p->regs);
203 	opts = of_find_node_by_path("/options");
204 	if (opts &&
205 	    of_get_property(opts, "d7s-flipped?", NULL))
206 		p->flipped = true;
207 
208 	if (p->flipped)
209 		regs |= D7S_FLIP;
210 	else
211 		regs &= ~D7S_FLIP;
212 
213 	writeb(regs,  p->regs);
214 
215 	printk(KERN_INFO PFX "7-Segment Display%pOF at [%s:0x%llx] %s\n",
216 	       op->dev.of_node,
217 	       (regs & D7S_FLIP) ? " (FLIPPED)" : "",
218 	       op->resource[0].start,
219 	       sol_compat ? "in sol_compat mode" : "");
220 
221 	dev_set_drvdata(&op->dev, p);
222 	d7s_device = p;
223 	err = 0;
224 	of_node_put(opts);
225 
226 out:
227 	return err;
228 
229 out_iounmap:
230 	of_iounmap(&op->resource[0], p->regs, sizeof(u8));
231 
232 out_free:
233 	goto out;
234 }
235 
236 static int d7s_remove(struct platform_device *op)
237 {
238 	struct d7s *p = dev_get_drvdata(&op->dev);
239 	u8 regs = readb(p->regs);
240 
241 	/* Honor OBP d7s-flipped? unless operating in solaris-compat mode */
242 	if (sol_compat) {
243 		if (p->flipped)
244 			regs |= D7S_FLIP;
245 		else
246 			regs &= ~D7S_FLIP;
247 		writeb(regs, p->regs);
248 	}
249 
250 	misc_deregister(&d7s_miscdev);
251 	of_iounmap(&op->resource[0], p->regs, sizeof(u8));
252 
253 	return 0;
254 }
255 
256 static const struct of_device_id d7s_match[] = {
257 	{
258 		.name = "display7seg",
259 	},
260 	{},
261 };
262 MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(of, d7s_match);
263 
264 static struct platform_driver d7s_driver = {
265 	.driver = {
266 		.name = DRIVER_NAME,
267 		.of_match_table = d7s_match,
268 	},
269 	.probe		= d7s_probe,
270 	.remove		= d7s_remove,
271 };
272 
273 module_platform_driver(d7s_driver);
274