xref: /linux/drivers/media/i2c/ak881x.c (revision 91afb7c373e881d5038a78e1206a0f6469440ec3)
1 /*
2  * Driver for AK8813 / AK8814 TV-ecoders from Asahi Kasei Microsystems Co., Ltd. (AKM)
3  *
4  * Copyright (C) 2010, Guennadi Liakhovetski <g.liakhovetski@gmx.de>
5  *
6  * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
7  * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
8  * published by the Free Software Foundation.
9  */
10 
11 #include <linux/i2c.h>
12 #include <linux/init.h>
13 #include <linux/platform_device.h>
14 #include <linux/slab.h>
15 #include <linux/videodev2.h>
16 #include <linux/module.h>
17 
18 #include <media/ak881x.h>
19 #include <media/v4l2-common.h>
20 #include <media/v4l2-device.h>
21 
22 #define AK881X_INTERFACE_MODE	0
23 #define AK881X_VIDEO_PROCESS1	1
24 #define AK881X_VIDEO_PROCESS2	2
25 #define AK881X_VIDEO_PROCESS3	3
26 #define AK881X_DAC_MODE		5
27 #define AK881X_STATUS		0x24
28 #define AK881X_DEVICE_ID	0x25
29 #define AK881X_DEVICE_REVISION	0x26
30 
31 struct ak881x {
32 	struct v4l2_subdev subdev;
33 	struct ak881x_pdata *pdata;
34 	unsigned int lines;
35 	char revision;	/* DEVICE_REVISION content */
36 };
37 
38 static int reg_read(struct i2c_client *client, const u8 reg)
39 {
40 	return i2c_smbus_read_byte_data(client, reg);
41 }
42 
43 static int reg_write(struct i2c_client *client, const u8 reg,
44 		     const u8 data)
45 {
46 	return i2c_smbus_write_byte_data(client, reg, data);
47 }
48 
49 static int reg_set(struct i2c_client *client, const u8 reg,
50 		   const u8 data, u8 mask)
51 {
52 	int ret = reg_read(client, reg);
53 	if (ret < 0)
54 		return ret;
55 	return reg_write(client, reg, (ret & ~mask) | (data & mask));
56 }
57 
58 static struct ak881x *to_ak881x(const struct i2c_client *client)
59 {
60 	return container_of(i2c_get_clientdata(client), struct ak881x, subdev);
61 }
62 
63 #ifdef CONFIG_VIDEO_ADV_DEBUG
64 static int ak881x_g_register(struct v4l2_subdev *sd,
65 			     struct v4l2_dbg_register *reg)
66 {
67 	struct i2c_client *client = v4l2_get_subdevdata(sd);
68 
69 	if (reg->reg > 0x26)
70 		return -EINVAL;
71 
72 	reg->size = 1;
73 	reg->val = reg_read(client, reg->reg);
74 
75 	if (reg->val > 0xffff)
76 		return -EIO;
77 
78 	return 0;
79 }
80 
81 static int ak881x_s_register(struct v4l2_subdev *sd,
82 			     const struct v4l2_dbg_register *reg)
83 {
84 	struct i2c_client *client = v4l2_get_subdevdata(sd);
85 
86 	if (reg->reg > 0x26)
87 		return -EINVAL;
88 
89 	if (reg_write(client, reg->reg, reg->val) < 0)
90 		return -EIO;
91 
92 	return 0;
93 }
94 #endif
95 
96 static int ak881x_fill_fmt(struct v4l2_subdev *sd,
97 		struct v4l2_subdev_pad_config *cfg,
98 		struct v4l2_subdev_format *format)
99 {
100 	struct v4l2_mbus_framefmt *mf = &format->format;
101 	struct i2c_client *client = v4l2_get_subdevdata(sd);
102 	struct ak881x *ak881x = to_ak881x(client);
103 
104 	if (format->pad)
105 		return -EINVAL;
106 
107 	v4l_bound_align_image(&mf->width, 0, 720, 2,
108 			      &mf->height, 0, ak881x->lines, 1, 0);
109 	mf->field	= V4L2_FIELD_INTERLACED;
110 	mf->code	= MEDIA_BUS_FMT_YUYV8_2X8;
111 	mf->colorspace	= V4L2_COLORSPACE_SMPTE170M;
112 
113 	return 0;
114 }
115 
116 static int ak881x_enum_mbus_code(struct v4l2_subdev *sd,
117 		struct v4l2_subdev_pad_config *cfg,
118 		struct v4l2_subdev_mbus_code_enum *code)
119 {
120 	if (code->pad || code->index)
121 		return -EINVAL;
122 
123 	code->code = MEDIA_BUS_FMT_YUYV8_2X8;
124 	return 0;
125 }
126 
127 static int ak881x_cropcap(struct v4l2_subdev *sd, struct v4l2_cropcap *a)
128 {
129 	struct i2c_client *client = v4l2_get_subdevdata(sd);
130 	struct ak881x *ak881x = to_ak881x(client);
131 
132 	a->bounds.left			= 0;
133 	a->bounds.top			= 0;
134 	a->bounds.width			= 720;
135 	a->bounds.height		= ak881x->lines;
136 	a->defrect			= a->bounds;
137 	a->type				= V4L2_BUF_TYPE_VIDEO_OUTPUT;
138 	a->pixelaspect.numerator	= 1;
139 	a->pixelaspect.denominator	= 1;
140 
141 	return 0;
142 }
143 
144 static int ak881x_s_std_output(struct v4l2_subdev *sd, v4l2_std_id std)
145 {
146 	struct i2c_client *client = v4l2_get_subdevdata(sd);
147 	struct ak881x *ak881x = to_ak881x(client);
148 	u8 vp1;
149 
150 	if (std == V4L2_STD_NTSC_443) {
151 		vp1 = 3;
152 		ak881x->lines = 480;
153 	} else if (std == V4L2_STD_PAL_M) {
154 		vp1 = 5;
155 		ak881x->lines = 480;
156 	} else if (std == V4L2_STD_PAL_60) {
157 		vp1 = 7;
158 		ak881x->lines = 480;
159 	} else if (std & V4L2_STD_NTSC) {
160 		vp1 = 0;
161 		ak881x->lines = 480;
162 	} else if (std & V4L2_STD_PAL) {
163 		vp1 = 0xf;
164 		ak881x->lines = 576;
165 	} else {
166 		/* No SECAM or PAL_N/Nc supported */
167 		return -EINVAL;
168 	}
169 
170 	reg_set(client, AK881X_VIDEO_PROCESS1, vp1, 0xf);
171 
172 	return 0;
173 }
174 
175 static int ak881x_s_stream(struct v4l2_subdev *sd, int enable)
176 {
177 	struct i2c_client *client = v4l2_get_subdevdata(sd);
178 	struct ak881x *ak881x = to_ak881x(client);
179 
180 	if (enable) {
181 		u8 dac;
182 		/* For colour-bar testing set bit 6 of AK881X_VIDEO_PROCESS1 */
183 		/* Default: composite output */
184 		if (ak881x->pdata->flags & AK881X_COMPONENT)
185 			dac = 3;
186 		else
187 			dac = 4;
188 		/* Turn on the DAC(s) */
189 		reg_write(client, AK881X_DAC_MODE, dac);
190 		dev_dbg(&client->dev, "chip status 0x%x\n",
191 			reg_read(client, AK881X_STATUS));
192 	} else {
193 		/* ...and clear bit 6 of AK881X_VIDEO_PROCESS1 here */
194 		reg_write(client, AK881X_DAC_MODE, 0);
195 		dev_dbg(&client->dev, "chip status 0x%x\n",
196 			reg_read(client, AK881X_STATUS));
197 	}
198 
199 	return 0;
200 }
201 
202 static struct v4l2_subdev_core_ops ak881x_subdev_core_ops = {
203 #ifdef CONFIG_VIDEO_ADV_DEBUG
204 	.g_register	= ak881x_g_register,
205 	.s_register	= ak881x_s_register,
206 #endif
207 };
208 
209 static struct v4l2_subdev_video_ops ak881x_subdev_video_ops = {
210 	.cropcap	= ak881x_cropcap,
211 	.s_std_output	= ak881x_s_std_output,
212 	.s_stream	= ak881x_s_stream,
213 };
214 
215 static const struct v4l2_subdev_pad_ops ak881x_subdev_pad_ops = {
216 	.enum_mbus_code = ak881x_enum_mbus_code,
217 	.set_fmt	= ak881x_fill_fmt,
218 	.get_fmt	= ak881x_fill_fmt,
219 };
220 
221 static struct v4l2_subdev_ops ak881x_subdev_ops = {
222 	.core	= &ak881x_subdev_core_ops,
223 	.video	= &ak881x_subdev_video_ops,
224 	.pad	= &ak881x_subdev_pad_ops,
225 };
226 
227 static int ak881x_probe(struct i2c_client *client,
228 			const struct i2c_device_id *did)
229 {
230 	struct i2c_adapter *adapter = to_i2c_adapter(client->dev.parent);
231 	struct ak881x *ak881x;
232 	u8 ifmode, data;
233 
234 	if (!i2c_check_functionality(adapter, I2C_FUNC_SMBUS_BYTE_DATA)) {
235 		dev_warn(&adapter->dev,
236 			 "I2C-Adapter doesn't support I2C_FUNC_SMBUS_WORD\n");
237 		return -EIO;
238 	}
239 
240 	ak881x = devm_kzalloc(&client->dev, sizeof(*ak881x), GFP_KERNEL);
241 	if (!ak881x)
242 		return -ENOMEM;
243 
244 	v4l2_i2c_subdev_init(&ak881x->subdev, client, &ak881x_subdev_ops);
245 
246 	data = reg_read(client, AK881X_DEVICE_ID);
247 
248 	switch (data) {
249 	case 0x13:
250 	case 0x14:
251 		break;
252 	default:
253 		dev_err(&client->dev,
254 			"No ak881x chip detected, register read %x\n", data);
255 		return -ENODEV;
256 	}
257 
258 	ak881x->revision = reg_read(client, AK881X_DEVICE_REVISION);
259 	ak881x->pdata = client->dev.platform_data;
260 
261 	if (ak881x->pdata) {
262 		if (ak881x->pdata->flags & AK881X_FIELD)
263 			ifmode = 4;
264 		else
265 			ifmode = 0;
266 
267 		switch (ak881x->pdata->flags & AK881X_IF_MODE_MASK) {
268 		case AK881X_IF_MODE_BT656:
269 			ifmode |= 1;
270 			break;
271 		case AK881X_IF_MODE_MASTER:
272 			ifmode |= 2;
273 			break;
274 		case AK881X_IF_MODE_SLAVE:
275 		default:
276 			break;
277 		}
278 
279 		dev_dbg(&client->dev, "IF mode %x\n", ifmode);
280 
281 		/*
282 		 * "Line Blanking No." seems to be the same as the number of
283 		 * "black" lines on, e.g., SuperH VOU, whose default value of 20
284 		 * "incidentally" matches ak881x' default
285 		 */
286 		reg_write(client, AK881X_INTERFACE_MODE, ifmode | (20 << 3));
287 	}
288 
289 	/* Hardware default: NTSC-M */
290 	ak881x->lines = 480;
291 
292 	dev_info(&client->dev, "Detected an ak881x chip ID %x, revision %x\n",
293 		 data, ak881x->revision);
294 
295 	return 0;
296 }
297 
298 static int ak881x_remove(struct i2c_client *client)
299 {
300 	struct ak881x *ak881x = to_ak881x(client);
301 
302 	v4l2_device_unregister_subdev(&ak881x->subdev);
303 
304 	return 0;
305 }
306 
307 static const struct i2c_device_id ak881x_id[] = {
308 	{ "ak8813", 0 },
309 	{ "ak8814", 0 },
310 	{ }
311 };
312 MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(i2c, ak881x_id);
313 
314 static struct i2c_driver ak881x_i2c_driver = {
315 	.driver = {
316 		.name = "ak881x",
317 	},
318 	.probe		= ak881x_probe,
319 	.remove		= ak881x_remove,
320 	.id_table	= ak881x_id,
321 };
322 
323 module_i2c_driver(ak881x_i2c_driver);
324 
325 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("TV-output driver for ak8813/ak8814");
326 MODULE_AUTHOR("Guennadi Liakhovetski <g.liakhovetski@gmx.de>");
327 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL v2");
328