xref: /linux/drivers/input/touchscreen/imagis.c (revision cffaefd15a8f423cdee5d8eac15d267bc92de314)
1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
2 
3 #include <linux/bitfield.h>
4 #include <linux/bits.h>
5 #include <linux/delay.h>
6 #include <linux/i2c.h>
7 #include <linux/input.h>
8 #include <linux/input/mt.h>
9 #include <linux/input/touchscreen.h>
10 #include <linux/kernel.h>
11 #include <linux/module.h>
12 #include <linux/property.h>
13 #include <linux/regulator/consumer.h>
14 
15 #define IST3032C_WHOAMI			0x32c
16 
17 #define IST3038B_REG_STATUS		0x20
18 #define IST3038B_REG_CHIPID		0x30
19 #define IST3038B_WHOAMI			0x30380b
20 
21 #define IST3038C_HIB_ACCESS		(0x800B << 16)
22 #define IST3038C_DIRECT_ACCESS		BIT(31)
23 #define IST3038C_REG_CHIPID		(0x40001000 | IST3038C_DIRECT_ACCESS)
24 #define IST3038C_REG_HIB_BASE		0x30000100
25 #define IST3038C_REG_TOUCH_STATUS	(IST3038C_REG_HIB_BASE | IST3038C_HIB_ACCESS)
26 #define IST3038C_REG_TOUCH_COORD	(IST3038C_REG_HIB_BASE | IST3038C_HIB_ACCESS | 0x8)
27 #define IST3038C_REG_INTR_MESSAGE	(IST3038C_REG_HIB_BASE | IST3038C_HIB_ACCESS | 0x4)
28 #define IST3038C_WHOAMI			0x38c
29 #define IST3038C_CHIP_ON_DELAY_MS	60
30 #define IST3038C_I2C_RETRY_COUNT	3
31 #define IST3038C_MAX_FINGER_NUM		10
32 #define IST3038C_X_MASK			GENMASK(23, 12)
33 #define IST3038C_Y_MASK			GENMASK(11, 0)
34 #define IST3038C_AREA_MASK		GENMASK(27, 24)
35 #define IST3038C_FINGER_COUNT_MASK	GENMASK(15, 12)
36 #define IST3038C_FINGER_STATUS_MASK	GENMASK(9, 0)
37 #define IST3032C_KEY_STATUS_MASK	GENMASK(20, 16)
38 
39 struct imagis_properties {
40 	unsigned int interrupt_msg_cmd;
41 	unsigned int touch_coord_cmd;
42 	unsigned int whoami_cmd;
43 	unsigned int whoami_val;
44 	bool protocol_b;
45 	bool touch_keys_supported;
46 };
47 
48 struct imagis_ts {
49 	struct i2c_client *client;
50 	const struct imagis_properties *tdata;
51 	struct input_dev *input_dev;
52 	struct touchscreen_properties prop;
53 	struct regulator_bulk_data supplies[2];
54 	u32 keycodes[5];
55 	int num_keycodes;
56 };
57 
58 static int imagis_i2c_read_reg(struct imagis_ts *ts,
59 			       unsigned int reg, u32 *data)
60 {
61 	__be32 ret_be;
62 	__be32 reg_be = cpu_to_be32(reg);
63 	struct i2c_msg msg[] = {
64 		{
65 			.addr = ts->client->addr,
66 			.flags = 0,
67 			.buf = (unsigned char *)&reg_be,
68 			.len = sizeof(reg_be),
69 		}, {
70 			.addr = ts->client->addr,
71 			.flags = I2C_M_RD,
72 			.buf = (unsigned char *)&ret_be,
73 			.len = sizeof(ret_be),
74 		},
75 	};
76 	int ret, error;
77 	int retry = IST3038C_I2C_RETRY_COUNT;
78 
79 	/* Retry in case the controller fails to respond */
80 	do {
81 		ret = i2c_transfer(ts->client->adapter, msg, ARRAY_SIZE(msg));
82 		if (ret == ARRAY_SIZE(msg)) {
83 			*data = be32_to_cpu(ret_be);
84 			return 0;
85 		}
86 
87 		error = ret < 0 ? ret : -EIO;
88 		dev_err(&ts->client->dev,
89 			"%s - i2c_transfer failed: %d (%d)\n",
90 			__func__, error, ret);
91 	} while (--retry);
92 
93 	return error;
94 }
95 
96 static irqreturn_t imagis_interrupt(int irq, void *dev_id)
97 {
98 	struct imagis_ts *ts = dev_id;
99 	u32 intr_message, finger_status;
100 	unsigned int finger_count, finger_pressed, key_pressed;
101 	int i;
102 	int error;
103 
104 	error = imagis_i2c_read_reg(ts, ts->tdata->interrupt_msg_cmd, &intr_message);
105 	if (error) {
106 		dev_err(&ts->client->dev,
107 			"failed to read the interrupt message: %d\n", error);
108 		goto out;
109 	}
110 
111 	finger_count = FIELD_GET(IST3038C_FINGER_COUNT_MASK, intr_message);
112 	if (finger_count > IST3038C_MAX_FINGER_NUM) {
113 		dev_err(&ts->client->dev,
114 			"finger count %d is more than maximum supported\n",
115 			finger_count);
116 		goto out;
117 	}
118 
119 	finger_pressed = FIELD_GET(IST3038C_FINGER_STATUS_MASK, intr_message);
120 
121 	for (i = 0; i < finger_count; i++) {
122 		if (ts->tdata->protocol_b)
123 			error = imagis_i2c_read_reg(ts,
124 						    ts->tdata->touch_coord_cmd, &finger_status);
125 		else
126 			error = imagis_i2c_read_reg(ts,
127 						    ts->tdata->touch_coord_cmd + (i * 4),
128 						    &finger_status);
129 		if (error) {
130 			dev_err(&ts->client->dev,
131 				"failed to read coordinates for finger %d: %d\n",
132 				i, error);
133 			goto out;
134 		}
135 
136 		input_mt_slot(ts->input_dev, i);
137 		input_mt_report_slot_state(ts->input_dev, MT_TOOL_FINGER,
138 					   finger_pressed & BIT(i));
139 		touchscreen_report_pos(ts->input_dev, &ts->prop,
140 				       FIELD_GET(IST3038C_X_MASK, finger_status),
141 				       FIELD_GET(IST3038C_Y_MASK, finger_status),
142 				       true);
143 		input_report_abs(ts->input_dev, ABS_MT_TOUCH_MAJOR,
144 				 FIELD_GET(IST3038C_AREA_MASK, finger_status));
145 	}
146 
147 	key_pressed = FIELD_GET(IST3032C_KEY_STATUS_MASK, intr_message);
148 
149 	for (int i = 0; i < ts->num_keycodes; i++)
150 		input_report_key(ts->input_dev, ts->keycodes[i],
151 				 key_pressed & BIT(i));
152 
153 	input_mt_sync_frame(ts->input_dev);
154 	input_sync(ts->input_dev);
155 
156 out:
157 	return IRQ_HANDLED;
158 }
159 
160 static void imagis_power_off(void *_ts)
161 {
162 	struct imagis_ts *ts = _ts;
163 
164 	regulator_bulk_disable(ARRAY_SIZE(ts->supplies), ts->supplies);
165 }
166 
167 static int imagis_power_on(struct imagis_ts *ts)
168 {
169 	int error;
170 
171 	error = regulator_bulk_enable(ARRAY_SIZE(ts->supplies), ts->supplies);
172 	if (error)
173 		return error;
174 
175 	msleep(IST3038C_CHIP_ON_DELAY_MS);
176 
177 	return 0;
178 }
179 
180 static int imagis_start(struct imagis_ts *ts)
181 {
182 	int error;
183 
184 	error = imagis_power_on(ts);
185 	if (error)
186 		return error;
187 
188 	enable_irq(ts->client->irq);
189 
190 	return 0;
191 }
192 
193 static int imagis_stop(struct imagis_ts *ts)
194 {
195 	disable_irq(ts->client->irq);
196 
197 	imagis_power_off(ts);
198 
199 	return 0;
200 }
201 
202 static int imagis_input_open(struct input_dev *dev)
203 {
204 	struct imagis_ts *ts = input_get_drvdata(dev);
205 
206 	return imagis_start(ts);
207 }
208 
209 static void imagis_input_close(struct input_dev *dev)
210 {
211 	struct imagis_ts *ts = input_get_drvdata(dev);
212 
213 	imagis_stop(ts);
214 }
215 
216 static int imagis_init_input_dev(struct imagis_ts *ts)
217 {
218 	struct input_dev *input_dev;
219 	int error;
220 
221 	input_dev = devm_input_allocate_device(&ts->client->dev);
222 	if (!input_dev)
223 		return -ENOMEM;
224 
225 	ts->input_dev = input_dev;
226 
227 	input_dev->name = "Imagis capacitive touchscreen";
228 	input_dev->phys = "input/ts";
229 	input_dev->id.bustype = BUS_I2C;
230 	input_dev->open = imagis_input_open;
231 	input_dev->close = imagis_input_close;
232 
233 	input_set_drvdata(input_dev, ts);
234 
235 	input_set_capability(input_dev, EV_ABS, ABS_MT_POSITION_X);
236 	input_set_capability(input_dev, EV_ABS, ABS_MT_POSITION_Y);
237 	input_set_abs_params(input_dev, ABS_MT_TOUCH_MAJOR, 0, 16, 0, 0);
238 	if (ts->tdata->touch_keys_supported) {
239 		ts->num_keycodes = of_property_read_variable_u32_array(
240 				ts->client->dev.of_node, "linux,keycodes",
241 				ts->keycodes, 0, ARRAY_SIZE(ts->keycodes));
242 		if (ts->num_keycodes <= 0) {
243 			ts->keycodes[0] = KEY_APPSELECT;
244 			ts->keycodes[1] = KEY_BACK;
245 			ts->num_keycodes = 2;
246 		}
247 
248 		input_dev->keycodemax = ts->num_keycodes;
249 		input_dev->keycodesize = sizeof(ts->keycodes[0]);
250 		input_dev->keycode = ts->keycodes;
251 	}
252 
253 	for (int i = 0; i < ts->num_keycodes; i++)
254 		input_set_capability(input_dev, EV_KEY, ts->keycodes[i]);
255 
256 	touchscreen_parse_properties(input_dev, true, &ts->prop);
257 	if (!ts->prop.max_x || !ts->prop.max_y) {
258 		dev_err(&ts->client->dev,
259 			"Touchscreen-size-x and/or touchscreen-size-y not set in dts\n");
260 		return -EINVAL;
261 	}
262 
263 	error = input_mt_init_slots(input_dev,
264 				    IST3038C_MAX_FINGER_NUM,
265 				    INPUT_MT_DIRECT | INPUT_MT_DROP_UNUSED);
266 	if (error) {
267 		dev_err(&ts->client->dev,
268 			"Failed to initialize MT slots: %d", error);
269 		return error;
270 	}
271 
272 	error = input_register_device(input_dev);
273 	if (error) {
274 		dev_err(&ts->client->dev,
275 			"Failed to register input device: %d", error);
276 		return error;
277 	}
278 
279 	return 0;
280 }
281 
282 static int imagis_init_regulators(struct imagis_ts *ts)
283 {
284 	struct i2c_client *client = ts->client;
285 
286 	ts->supplies[0].supply = "vdd";
287 	ts->supplies[1].supply = "vddio";
288 	return devm_regulator_bulk_get(&client->dev,
289 				       ARRAY_SIZE(ts->supplies),
290 				       ts->supplies);
291 }
292 
293 static int imagis_probe(struct i2c_client *i2c)
294 {
295 	struct device *dev = &i2c->dev;
296 	struct imagis_ts *ts;
297 	int chip_id, error;
298 
299 	ts = devm_kzalloc(dev, sizeof(*ts), GFP_KERNEL);
300 	if (!ts)
301 		return -ENOMEM;
302 
303 	ts->client = i2c;
304 
305 	ts->tdata = device_get_match_data(dev);
306 	if (!ts->tdata) {
307 		dev_err(dev, "missing chip data\n");
308 		return -EINVAL;
309 	}
310 
311 	error = imagis_init_regulators(ts);
312 	if (error) {
313 		dev_err(dev, "regulator init error: %d\n", error);
314 		return error;
315 	}
316 
317 	error = imagis_power_on(ts);
318 	if (error) {
319 		dev_err(dev, "failed to enable regulators: %d\n", error);
320 		return error;
321 	}
322 
323 	error = devm_add_action_or_reset(dev, imagis_power_off, ts);
324 	if (error) {
325 		dev_err(dev, "failed to install poweroff action: %d\n", error);
326 		return error;
327 	}
328 
329 	error = imagis_i2c_read_reg(ts, ts->tdata->whoami_cmd, &chip_id);
330 	if (error) {
331 		dev_err(dev, "chip ID read failure: %d\n", error);
332 		return error;
333 	}
334 
335 	if (chip_id != ts->tdata->whoami_val) {
336 		dev_err(dev, "unknown chip ID: 0x%x\n", chip_id);
337 		return -EINVAL;
338 	}
339 
340 	error = devm_request_threaded_irq(dev, i2c->irq,
341 					  NULL, imagis_interrupt,
342 					  IRQF_ONESHOT | IRQF_NO_AUTOEN,
343 					  "imagis-touchscreen", ts);
344 	if (error) {
345 		dev_err(dev, "IRQ %d allocation failure: %d\n",
346 			i2c->irq, error);
347 		return error;
348 	}
349 
350 	error = imagis_init_input_dev(ts);
351 	if (error)
352 		return error;
353 
354 	return 0;
355 }
356 
357 static int imagis_suspend(struct device *dev)
358 {
359 	struct i2c_client *client = to_i2c_client(dev);
360 	struct imagis_ts *ts = i2c_get_clientdata(client);
361 	int retval = 0;
362 
363 	mutex_lock(&ts->input_dev->mutex);
364 
365 	if (input_device_enabled(ts->input_dev))
366 		retval = imagis_stop(ts);
367 
368 	mutex_unlock(&ts->input_dev->mutex);
369 
370 	return retval;
371 }
372 
373 static int imagis_resume(struct device *dev)
374 {
375 	struct i2c_client *client = to_i2c_client(dev);
376 	struct imagis_ts *ts = i2c_get_clientdata(client);
377 	int retval = 0;
378 
379 	mutex_lock(&ts->input_dev->mutex);
380 
381 	if (input_device_enabled(ts->input_dev))
382 		retval = imagis_start(ts);
383 
384 	mutex_unlock(&ts->input_dev->mutex);
385 
386 	return retval;
387 }
388 
389 static DEFINE_SIMPLE_DEV_PM_OPS(imagis_pm_ops, imagis_suspend, imagis_resume);
390 
391 static const struct imagis_properties imagis_3032c_data = {
392 	.interrupt_msg_cmd = IST3038C_REG_INTR_MESSAGE,
393 	.touch_coord_cmd = IST3038C_REG_TOUCH_COORD,
394 	.whoami_cmd = IST3038C_REG_CHIPID,
395 	.whoami_val = IST3032C_WHOAMI,
396 	.touch_keys_supported = true,
397 };
398 
399 static const struct imagis_properties imagis_3038b_data = {
400 	.interrupt_msg_cmd = IST3038B_REG_STATUS,
401 	.touch_coord_cmd = IST3038B_REG_STATUS,
402 	.whoami_cmd = IST3038B_REG_CHIPID,
403 	.whoami_val = IST3038B_WHOAMI,
404 	.protocol_b = true,
405 };
406 
407 static const struct imagis_properties imagis_3038c_data = {
408 	.interrupt_msg_cmd = IST3038C_REG_INTR_MESSAGE,
409 	.touch_coord_cmd = IST3038C_REG_TOUCH_COORD,
410 	.whoami_cmd = IST3038C_REG_CHIPID,
411 	.whoami_val = IST3038C_WHOAMI,
412 };
413 
414 #ifdef CONFIG_OF
415 static const struct of_device_id imagis_of_match[] = {
416 	{ .compatible = "imagis,ist3032c", .data = &imagis_3032c_data },
417 	{ .compatible = "imagis,ist3038b", .data = &imagis_3038b_data },
418 	{ .compatible = "imagis,ist3038c", .data = &imagis_3038c_data },
419 	{ },
420 };
421 MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(of, imagis_of_match);
422 #endif
423 
424 static struct i2c_driver imagis_ts_driver = {
425 	.driver = {
426 		.name = "imagis-touchscreen",
427 		.pm = pm_sleep_ptr(&imagis_pm_ops),
428 		.of_match_table = of_match_ptr(imagis_of_match),
429 	},
430 	.probe = imagis_probe,
431 };
432 
433 module_i2c_driver(imagis_ts_driver);
434 
435 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Imagis IST3038C Touchscreen Driver");
436 MODULE_AUTHOR("Markuss Broks <markuss.broks@gmail.com>");
437 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
438