xref: /linux/drivers/iio/light/al3320a.c (revision 3bdab16c55f57a24245c97d707241dd9b48d1a91)
1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
2 /*
3  * AL3320A - Dyna Image Ambient Light Sensor
4  *
5  * Copyright (c) 2014, Intel Corporation.
6  *
7  * IIO driver for AL3320A (7-bit I2C slave address 0x1C).
8  *
9  * TODO: interrupt support, thresholds
10  */
11 
12 #include <linux/module.h>
13 #include <linux/init.h>
14 #include <linux/i2c.h>
15 
16 #include <linux/iio/iio.h>
17 #include <linux/iio/sysfs.h>
18 
19 #define AL3320A_DRV_NAME "al3320a"
20 
21 #define AL3320A_REG_CONFIG		0x00
22 #define AL3320A_REG_STATUS		0x01
23 #define AL3320A_REG_INT			0x02
24 #define AL3320A_REG_WAIT		0x06
25 #define AL3320A_REG_CONFIG_RANGE	0x07
26 #define AL3320A_REG_PERSIST		0x08
27 #define AL3320A_REG_MEAN_TIME		0x09
28 #define AL3320A_REG_ADUMMY		0x0A
29 #define AL3320A_REG_DATA_LOW		0x22
30 
31 #define AL3320A_REG_LOW_THRESH_LOW	0x30
32 #define AL3320A_REG_LOW_THRESH_HIGH	0x31
33 #define AL3320A_REG_HIGH_THRESH_LOW	0x32
34 #define AL3320A_REG_HIGH_THRESH_HIGH	0x33
35 
36 #define AL3320A_CONFIG_DISABLE		0x00
37 #define AL3320A_CONFIG_ENABLE		0x01
38 
39 #define AL3320A_GAIN_SHIFT		1
40 #define AL3320A_GAIN_MASK		(BIT(2) | BIT(1))
41 
42 /* chip params default values */
43 #define AL3320A_DEFAULT_MEAN_TIME	4
44 #define AL3320A_DEFAULT_WAIT_TIME	0 /* no waiting */
45 
46 #define AL3320A_SCALE_AVAILABLE "0.512 0.128 0.032 0.01"
47 
48 enum al3320a_range {
49 	AL3320A_RANGE_1, /* 33.28 Klx */
50 	AL3320A_RANGE_2, /* 8.32 Klx  */
51 	AL3320A_RANGE_3, /* 2.08 Klx  */
52 	AL3320A_RANGE_4  /* 0.65 Klx  */
53 };
54 
55 static const int al3320a_scales[][2] = {
56 	{0, 512000}, {0, 128000}, {0, 32000}, {0, 10000}
57 };
58 
59 struct al3320a_data {
60 	struct i2c_client *client;
61 };
62 
63 static const struct iio_chan_spec al3320a_channels[] = {
64 	{
65 		.type	= IIO_LIGHT,
66 		.info_mask_separate = BIT(IIO_CHAN_INFO_RAW) |
67 				      BIT(IIO_CHAN_INFO_SCALE),
68 	}
69 };
70 
71 static IIO_CONST_ATTR(in_illuminance_scale_available, AL3320A_SCALE_AVAILABLE);
72 
73 static struct attribute *al3320a_attributes[] = {
74 	&iio_const_attr_in_illuminance_scale_available.dev_attr.attr,
75 	NULL,
76 };
77 
78 static const struct attribute_group al3320a_attribute_group = {
79 	.attrs = al3320a_attributes,
80 };
81 
82 static int al3320a_init(struct al3320a_data *data)
83 {
84 	int ret;
85 
86 	/* power on */
87 	ret = i2c_smbus_write_byte_data(data->client, AL3320A_REG_CONFIG,
88 					AL3320A_CONFIG_ENABLE);
89 	if (ret < 0)
90 		return ret;
91 
92 	ret = i2c_smbus_write_byte_data(data->client, AL3320A_REG_CONFIG_RANGE,
93 					AL3320A_RANGE_3 << AL3320A_GAIN_SHIFT);
94 	if (ret < 0)
95 		return ret;
96 
97 	ret = i2c_smbus_write_byte_data(data->client, AL3320A_REG_MEAN_TIME,
98 					AL3320A_DEFAULT_MEAN_TIME);
99 	if (ret < 0)
100 		return ret;
101 
102 	ret = i2c_smbus_write_byte_data(data->client, AL3320A_REG_WAIT,
103 					AL3320A_DEFAULT_WAIT_TIME);
104 	if (ret < 0)
105 		return ret;
106 
107 	return 0;
108 }
109 
110 static int al3320a_read_raw(struct iio_dev *indio_dev,
111 			    struct iio_chan_spec const *chan, int *val,
112 			    int *val2, long mask)
113 {
114 	struct al3320a_data *data = iio_priv(indio_dev);
115 	int ret;
116 
117 	switch (mask) {
118 	case IIO_CHAN_INFO_RAW:
119 		/*
120 		 * ALS ADC value is stored in two adjacent registers:
121 		 * - low byte of output is stored at AL3320A_REG_DATA_LOW
122 		 * - high byte of output is stored at AL3320A_REG_DATA_LOW + 1
123 		 */
124 		ret = i2c_smbus_read_word_data(data->client,
125 					       AL3320A_REG_DATA_LOW);
126 		if (ret < 0)
127 			return ret;
128 		*val = ret;
129 		return IIO_VAL_INT;
130 	case IIO_CHAN_INFO_SCALE:
131 		ret = i2c_smbus_read_byte_data(data->client,
132 					       AL3320A_REG_CONFIG_RANGE);
133 		if (ret < 0)
134 			return ret;
135 
136 		ret = (ret & AL3320A_GAIN_MASK) >> AL3320A_GAIN_SHIFT;
137 		*val = al3320a_scales[ret][0];
138 		*val2 = al3320a_scales[ret][1];
139 
140 		return IIO_VAL_INT_PLUS_MICRO;
141 	}
142 	return -EINVAL;
143 }
144 
145 static int al3320a_write_raw(struct iio_dev *indio_dev,
146 			     struct iio_chan_spec const *chan, int val,
147 			     int val2, long mask)
148 {
149 	struct al3320a_data *data = iio_priv(indio_dev);
150 	int i;
151 
152 	switch (mask) {
153 	case IIO_CHAN_INFO_SCALE:
154 		for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(al3320a_scales); i++) {
155 			if (val == al3320a_scales[i][0] &&
156 			    val2 == al3320a_scales[i][1])
157 				return i2c_smbus_write_byte_data(data->client,
158 					AL3320A_REG_CONFIG_RANGE,
159 					i << AL3320A_GAIN_SHIFT);
160 		}
161 		break;
162 	}
163 	return -EINVAL;
164 }
165 
166 static const struct iio_info al3320a_info = {
167 	.read_raw	= al3320a_read_raw,
168 	.write_raw	= al3320a_write_raw,
169 	.attrs		= &al3320a_attribute_group,
170 };
171 
172 static int al3320a_probe(struct i2c_client *client,
173 			 const struct i2c_device_id *id)
174 {
175 	struct al3320a_data *data;
176 	struct iio_dev *indio_dev;
177 	int ret;
178 
179 	indio_dev = devm_iio_device_alloc(&client->dev, sizeof(*data));
180 	if (!indio_dev)
181 		return -ENOMEM;
182 
183 	data = iio_priv(indio_dev);
184 	i2c_set_clientdata(client, indio_dev);
185 	data->client = client;
186 
187 	indio_dev->dev.parent = &client->dev;
188 	indio_dev->info = &al3320a_info;
189 	indio_dev->name = AL3320A_DRV_NAME;
190 	indio_dev->channels = al3320a_channels;
191 	indio_dev->num_channels = ARRAY_SIZE(al3320a_channels);
192 	indio_dev->modes = INDIO_DIRECT_MODE;
193 
194 	ret = al3320a_init(data);
195 	if (ret < 0) {
196 		dev_err(&client->dev, "al3320a chip init failed\n");
197 		return ret;
198 	}
199 	return devm_iio_device_register(&client->dev, indio_dev);
200 }
201 
202 static int al3320a_remove(struct i2c_client *client)
203 {
204 	return i2c_smbus_write_byte_data(client, AL3320A_REG_CONFIG,
205 					 AL3320A_CONFIG_DISABLE);
206 }
207 
208 static const struct i2c_device_id al3320a_id[] = {
209 	{"al3320a", 0},
210 	{}
211 };
212 MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(i2c, al3320a_id);
213 
214 static struct i2c_driver al3320a_driver = {
215 	.driver = {
216 		.name = AL3320A_DRV_NAME,
217 	},
218 	.probe		= al3320a_probe,
219 	.remove		= al3320a_remove,
220 	.id_table	= al3320a_id,
221 };
222 
223 module_i2c_driver(al3320a_driver);
224 
225 MODULE_AUTHOR("Daniel Baluta <daniel.baluta@intel.com>");
226 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("AL3320A Ambient Light Sensor driver");
227 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL v2");
228