xref: /linux/drivers/gpu/drm/drm_modes.c (revision d2912cb15bdda8ba4a5dd73396ad62641af2f520)
1 /*
2  * Copyright © 1997-2003 by The XFree86 Project, Inc.
3  * Copyright © 2007 Dave Airlie
4  * Copyright © 2007-2008 Intel Corporation
5  *   Jesse Barnes <jesse.barnes@intel.com>
6  * Copyright 2005-2006 Luc Verhaegen
7  * Copyright (c) 2001, Andy Ritger  aritger@nvidia.com
8  *
9  * Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a
10  * copy of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"),
11  * to deal in the Software without restriction, including without limitation
12  * the rights to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense,
13  * and/or sell copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the
14  * Software is furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
15  *
16  * The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in
17  * all copies or substantial portions of the Software.
18  *
19  * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
20  * IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
21  * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT.  IN NO EVENT SHALL
22  * THE COPYRIGHT HOLDER(S) OR AUTHOR(S) BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR
23  * OTHER LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE,
24  * ARISING FROM, OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR
25  * OTHER DEALINGS IN THE SOFTWARE.
26  *
27  * Except as contained in this notice, the name of the copyright holder(s)
28  * and author(s) shall not be used in advertising or otherwise to promote
29  * the sale, use or other dealings in this Software without prior written
30  * authorization from the copyright holder(s) and author(s).
31  */
32 
33 #include <linux/list.h>
34 #include <linux/list_sort.h>
35 #include <linux/export.h>
36 #include <drm/drmP.h>
37 #include <drm/drm_crtc.h>
38 #include <video/of_videomode.h>
39 #include <video/videomode.h>
40 #include <drm/drm_modes.h>
41 
42 #include "drm_crtc_internal.h"
43 
44 /**
45  * drm_mode_debug_printmodeline - print a mode to dmesg
46  * @mode: mode to print
47  *
48  * Describe @mode using DRM_DEBUG.
49  */
50 void drm_mode_debug_printmodeline(const struct drm_display_mode *mode)
51 {
52 	DRM_DEBUG_KMS("Modeline " DRM_MODE_FMT "\n", DRM_MODE_ARG(mode));
53 }
54 EXPORT_SYMBOL(drm_mode_debug_printmodeline);
55 
56 /**
57  * drm_mode_create - create a new display mode
58  * @dev: DRM device
59  *
60  * Create a new, cleared drm_display_mode with kzalloc, allocate an ID for it
61  * and return it.
62  *
63  * Returns:
64  * Pointer to new mode on success, NULL on error.
65  */
66 struct drm_display_mode *drm_mode_create(struct drm_device *dev)
67 {
68 	struct drm_display_mode *nmode;
69 
70 	nmode = kzalloc(sizeof(struct drm_display_mode), GFP_KERNEL);
71 	if (!nmode)
72 		return NULL;
73 
74 	return nmode;
75 }
76 EXPORT_SYMBOL(drm_mode_create);
77 
78 /**
79  * drm_mode_destroy - remove a mode
80  * @dev: DRM device
81  * @mode: mode to remove
82  *
83  * Release @mode's unique ID, then free it @mode structure itself using kfree.
84  */
85 void drm_mode_destroy(struct drm_device *dev, struct drm_display_mode *mode)
86 {
87 	if (!mode)
88 		return;
89 
90 	kfree(mode);
91 }
92 EXPORT_SYMBOL(drm_mode_destroy);
93 
94 /**
95  * drm_mode_probed_add - add a mode to a connector's probed_mode list
96  * @connector: connector the new mode
97  * @mode: mode data
98  *
99  * Add @mode to @connector's probed_mode list for later use. This list should
100  * then in a second step get filtered and all the modes actually supported by
101  * the hardware moved to the @connector's modes list.
102  */
103 void drm_mode_probed_add(struct drm_connector *connector,
104 			 struct drm_display_mode *mode)
105 {
106 	WARN_ON(!mutex_is_locked(&connector->dev->mode_config.mutex));
107 
108 	list_add_tail(&mode->head, &connector->probed_modes);
109 }
110 EXPORT_SYMBOL(drm_mode_probed_add);
111 
112 /**
113  * drm_cvt_mode -create a modeline based on the CVT algorithm
114  * @dev: drm device
115  * @hdisplay: hdisplay size
116  * @vdisplay: vdisplay size
117  * @vrefresh: vrefresh rate
118  * @reduced: whether to use reduced blanking
119  * @interlaced: whether to compute an interlaced mode
120  * @margins: whether to add margins (borders)
121  *
122  * This function is called to generate the modeline based on CVT algorithm
123  * according to the hdisplay, vdisplay, vrefresh.
124  * It is based from the VESA(TM) Coordinated Video Timing Generator by
125  * Graham Loveridge April 9, 2003 available at
126  * http://www.elo.utfsm.cl/~elo212/docs/CVTd6r1.xls
127  *
128  * And it is copied from xf86CVTmode in xserver/hw/xfree86/modes/xf86cvt.c.
129  * What I have done is to translate it by using integer calculation.
130  *
131  * Returns:
132  * The modeline based on the CVT algorithm stored in a drm_display_mode object.
133  * The display mode object is allocated with drm_mode_create(). Returns NULL
134  * when no mode could be allocated.
135  */
136 struct drm_display_mode *drm_cvt_mode(struct drm_device *dev, int hdisplay,
137 				      int vdisplay, int vrefresh,
138 				      bool reduced, bool interlaced, bool margins)
139 {
140 #define HV_FACTOR			1000
141 	/* 1) top/bottom margin size (% of height) - default: 1.8, */
142 #define	CVT_MARGIN_PERCENTAGE		18
143 	/* 2) character cell horizontal granularity (pixels) - default 8 */
144 #define	CVT_H_GRANULARITY		8
145 	/* 3) Minimum vertical porch (lines) - default 3 */
146 #define	CVT_MIN_V_PORCH			3
147 	/* 4) Minimum number of vertical back porch lines - default 6 */
148 #define	CVT_MIN_V_BPORCH		6
149 	/* Pixel Clock step (kHz) */
150 #define CVT_CLOCK_STEP			250
151 	struct drm_display_mode *drm_mode;
152 	unsigned int vfieldrate, hperiod;
153 	int hdisplay_rnd, hmargin, vdisplay_rnd, vmargin, vsync;
154 	int interlace;
155 	u64 tmp;
156 
157 	/* allocate the drm_display_mode structure. If failure, we will
158 	 * return directly
159 	 */
160 	drm_mode = drm_mode_create(dev);
161 	if (!drm_mode)
162 		return NULL;
163 
164 	/* the CVT default refresh rate is 60Hz */
165 	if (!vrefresh)
166 		vrefresh = 60;
167 
168 	/* the required field fresh rate */
169 	if (interlaced)
170 		vfieldrate = vrefresh * 2;
171 	else
172 		vfieldrate = vrefresh;
173 
174 	/* horizontal pixels */
175 	hdisplay_rnd = hdisplay - (hdisplay % CVT_H_GRANULARITY);
176 
177 	/* determine the left&right borders */
178 	hmargin = 0;
179 	if (margins) {
180 		hmargin = hdisplay_rnd * CVT_MARGIN_PERCENTAGE / 1000;
181 		hmargin -= hmargin % CVT_H_GRANULARITY;
182 	}
183 	/* find the total active pixels */
184 	drm_mode->hdisplay = hdisplay_rnd + 2 * hmargin;
185 
186 	/* find the number of lines per field */
187 	if (interlaced)
188 		vdisplay_rnd = vdisplay / 2;
189 	else
190 		vdisplay_rnd = vdisplay;
191 
192 	/* find the top & bottom borders */
193 	vmargin = 0;
194 	if (margins)
195 		vmargin = vdisplay_rnd * CVT_MARGIN_PERCENTAGE / 1000;
196 
197 	drm_mode->vdisplay = vdisplay + 2 * vmargin;
198 
199 	/* Interlaced */
200 	if (interlaced)
201 		interlace = 1;
202 	else
203 		interlace = 0;
204 
205 	/* Determine VSync Width from aspect ratio */
206 	if (!(vdisplay % 3) && ((vdisplay * 4 / 3) == hdisplay))
207 		vsync = 4;
208 	else if (!(vdisplay % 9) && ((vdisplay * 16 / 9) == hdisplay))
209 		vsync = 5;
210 	else if (!(vdisplay % 10) && ((vdisplay * 16 / 10) == hdisplay))
211 		vsync = 6;
212 	else if (!(vdisplay % 4) && ((vdisplay * 5 / 4) == hdisplay))
213 		vsync = 7;
214 	else if (!(vdisplay % 9) && ((vdisplay * 15 / 9) == hdisplay))
215 		vsync = 7;
216 	else /* custom */
217 		vsync = 10;
218 
219 	if (!reduced) {
220 		/* simplify the GTF calculation */
221 		/* 4) Minimum time of vertical sync + back porch interval (µs)
222 		 * default 550.0
223 		 */
224 		int tmp1, tmp2;
225 #define CVT_MIN_VSYNC_BP	550
226 		/* 3) Nominal HSync width (% of line period) - default 8 */
227 #define CVT_HSYNC_PERCENTAGE	8
228 		unsigned int hblank_percentage;
229 		int vsyncandback_porch, vback_porch, hblank;
230 
231 		/* estimated the horizontal period */
232 		tmp1 = HV_FACTOR * 1000000  -
233 				CVT_MIN_VSYNC_BP * HV_FACTOR * vfieldrate;
234 		tmp2 = (vdisplay_rnd + 2 * vmargin + CVT_MIN_V_PORCH) * 2 +
235 				interlace;
236 		hperiod = tmp1 * 2 / (tmp2 * vfieldrate);
237 
238 		tmp1 = CVT_MIN_VSYNC_BP * HV_FACTOR / hperiod + 1;
239 		/* 9. Find number of lines in sync + backporch */
240 		if (tmp1 < (vsync + CVT_MIN_V_PORCH))
241 			vsyncandback_porch = vsync + CVT_MIN_V_PORCH;
242 		else
243 			vsyncandback_porch = tmp1;
244 		/* 10. Find number of lines in back porch */
245 		vback_porch = vsyncandback_porch - vsync;
246 		drm_mode->vtotal = vdisplay_rnd + 2 * vmargin +
247 				vsyncandback_porch + CVT_MIN_V_PORCH;
248 		/* 5) Definition of Horizontal blanking time limitation */
249 		/* Gradient (%/kHz) - default 600 */
250 #define CVT_M_FACTOR	600
251 		/* Offset (%) - default 40 */
252 #define CVT_C_FACTOR	40
253 		/* Blanking time scaling factor - default 128 */
254 #define CVT_K_FACTOR	128
255 		/* Scaling factor weighting - default 20 */
256 #define CVT_J_FACTOR	20
257 #define CVT_M_PRIME	(CVT_M_FACTOR * CVT_K_FACTOR / 256)
258 #define CVT_C_PRIME	((CVT_C_FACTOR - CVT_J_FACTOR) * CVT_K_FACTOR / 256 + \
259 			 CVT_J_FACTOR)
260 		/* 12. Find ideal blanking duty cycle from formula */
261 		hblank_percentage = CVT_C_PRIME * HV_FACTOR - CVT_M_PRIME *
262 					hperiod / 1000;
263 		/* 13. Blanking time */
264 		if (hblank_percentage < 20 * HV_FACTOR)
265 			hblank_percentage = 20 * HV_FACTOR;
266 		hblank = drm_mode->hdisplay * hblank_percentage /
267 			 (100 * HV_FACTOR - hblank_percentage);
268 		hblank -= hblank % (2 * CVT_H_GRANULARITY);
269 		/* 14. find the total pixels per line */
270 		drm_mode->htotal = drm_mode->hdisplay + hblank;
271 		drm_mode->hsync_end = drm_mode->hdisplay + hblank / 2;
272 		drm_mode->hsync_start = drm_mode->hsync_end -
273 			(drm_mode->htotal * CVT_HSYNC_PERCENTAGE) / 100;
274 		drm_mode->hsync_start += CVT_H_GRANULARITY -
275 			drm_mode->hsync_start % CVT_H_GRANULARITY;
276 		/* fill the Vsync values */
277 		drm_mode->vsync_start = drm_mode->vdisplay + CVT_MIN_V_PORCH;
278 		drm_mode->vsync_end = drm_mode->vsync_start + vsync;
279 	} else {
280 		/* Reduced blanking */
281 		/* Minimum vertical blanking interval time (µs)- default 460 */
282 #define CVT_RB_MIN_VBLANK	460
283 		/* Fixed number of clocks for horizontal sync */
284 #define CVT_RB_H_SYNC		32
285 		/* Fixed number of clocks for horizontal blanking */
286 #define CVT_RB_H_BLANK		160
287 		/* Fixed number of lines for vertical front porch - default 3*/
288 #define CVT_RB_VFPORCH		3
289 		int vbilines;
290 		int tmp1, tmp2;
291 		/* 8. Estimate Horizontal period. */
292 		tmp1 = HV_FACTOR * 1000000 -
293 			CVT_RB_MIN_VBLANK * HV_FACTOR * vfieldrate;
294 		tmp2 = vdisplay_rnd + 2 * vmargin;
295 		hperiod = tmp1 / (tmp2 * vfieldrate);
296 		/* 9. Find number of lines in vertical blanking */
297 		vbilines = CVT_RB_MIN_VBLANK * HV_FACTOR / hperiod + 1;
298 		/* 10. Check if vertical blanking is sufficient */
299 		if (vbilines < (CVT_RB_VFPORCH + vsync + CVT_MIN_V_BPORCH))
300 			vbilines = CVT_RB_VFPORCH + vsync + CVT_MIN_V_BPORCH;
301 		/* 11. Find total number of lines in vertical field */
302 		drm_mode->vtotal = vdisplay_rnd + 2 * vmargin + vbilines;
303 		/* 12. Find total number of pixels in a line */
304 		drm_mode->htotal = drm_mode->hdisplay + CVT_RB_H_BLANK;
305 		/* Fill in HSync values */
306 		drm_mode->hsync_end = drm_mode->hdisplay + CVT_RB_H_BLANK / 2;
307 		drm_mode->hsync_start = drm_mode->hsync_end - CVT_RB_H_SYNC;
308 		/* Fill in VSync values */
309 		drm_mode->vsync_start = drm_mode->vdisplay + CVT_RB_VFPORCH;
310 		drm_mode->vsync_end = drm_mode->vsync_start + vsync;
311 	}
312 	/* 15/13. Find pixel clock frequency (kHz for xf86) */
313 	tmp = drm_mode->htotal; /* perform intermediate calcs in u64 */
314 	tmp *= HV_FACTOR * 1000;
315 	do_div(tmp, hperiod);
316 	tmp -= drm_mode->clock % CVT_CLOCK_STEP;
317 	drm_mode->clock = tmp;
318 	/* 18/16. Find actual vertical frame frequency */
319 	/* ignore - just set the mode flag for interlaced */
320 	if (interlaced) {
321 		drm_mode->vtotal *= 2;
322 		drm_mode->flags |= DRM_MODE_FLAG_INTERLACE;
323 	}
324 	/* Fill the mode line name */
325 	drm_mode_set_name(drm_mode);
326 	if (reduced)
327 		drm_mode->flags |= (DRM_MODE_FLAG_PHSYNC |
328 					DRM_MODE_FLAG_NVSYNC);
329 	else
330 		drm_mode->flags |= (DRM_MODE_FLAG_PVSYNC |
331 					DRM_MODE_FLAG_NHSYNC);
332 
333 	return drm_mode;
334 }
335 EXPORT_SYMBOL(drm_cvt_mode);
336 
337 /**
338  * drm_gtf_mode_complex - create the modeline based on the full GTF algorithm
339  * @dev: drm device
340  * @hdisplay: hdisplay size
341  * @vdisplay: vdisplay size
342  * @vrefresh: vrefresh rate.
343  * @interlaced: whether to compute an interlaced mode
344  * @margins: desired margin (borders) size
345  * @GTF_M: extended GTF formula parameters
346  * @GTF_2C: extended GTF formula parameters
347  * @GTF_K: extended GTF formula parameters
348  * @GTF_2J: extended GTF formula parameters
349  *
350  * GTF feature blocks specify C and J in multiples of 0.5, so we pass them
351  * in here multiplied by two.  For a C of 40, pass in 80.
352  *
353  * Returns:
354  * The modeline based on the full GTF algorithm stored in a drm_display_mode object.
355  * The display mode object is allocated with drm_mode_create(). Returns NULL
356  * when no mode could be allocated.
357  */
358 struct drm_display_mode *
359 drm_gtf_mode_complex(struct drm_device *dev, int hdisplay, int vdisplay,
360 		     int vrefresh, bool interlaced, int margins,
361 		     int GTF_M, int GTF_2C, int GTF_K, int GTF_2J)
362 {	/* 1) top/bottom margin size (% of height) - default: 1.8, */
363 #define	GTF_MARGIN_PERCENTAGE		18
364 	/* 2) character cell horizontal granularity (pixels) - default 8 */
365 #define	GTF_CELL_GRAN			8
366 	/* 3) Minimum vertical porch (lines) - default 3 */
367 #define	GTF_MIN_V_PORCH			1
368 	/* width of vsync in lines */
369 #define V_SYNC_RQD			3
370 	/* width of hsync as % of total line */
371 #define H_SYNC_PERCENT			8
372 	/* min time of vsync + back porch (microsec) */
373 #define MIN_VSYNC_PLUS_BP		550
374 	/* C' and M' are part of the Blanking Duty Cycle computation */
375 #define GTF_C_PRIME	((((GTF_2C - GTF_2J) * GTF_K / 256) + GTF_2J) / 2)
376 #define GTF_M_PRIME	(GTF_K * GTF_M / 256)
377 	struct drm_display_mode *drm_mode;
378 	unsigned int hdisplay_rnd, vdisplay_rnd, vfieldrate_rqd;
379 	int top_margin, bottom_margin;
380 	int interlace;
381 	unsigned int hfreq_est;
382 	int vsync_plus_bp, vback_porch;
383 	unsigned int vtotal_lines, vfieldrate_est, hperiod;
384 	unsigned int vfield_rate, vframe_rate;
385 	int left_margin, right_margin;
386 	unsigned int total_active_pixels, ideal_duty_cycle;
387 	unsigned int hblank, total_pixels, pixel_freq;
388 	int hsync, hfront_porch, vodd_front_porch_lines;
389 	unsigned int tmp1, tmp2;
390 
391 	drm_mode = drm_mode_create(dev);
392 	if (!drm_mode)
393 		return NULL;
394 
395 	/* 1. In order to give correct results, the number of horizontal
396 	 * pixels requested is first processed to ensure that it is divisible
397 	 * by the character size, by rounding it to the nearest character
398 	 * cell boundary:
399 	 */
400 	hdisplay_rnd = (hdisplay + GTF_CELL_GRAN / 2) / GTF_CELL_GRAN;
401 	hdisplay_rnd = hdisplay_rnd * GTF_CELL_GRAN;
402 
403 	/* 2. If interlace is requested, the number of vertical lines assumed
404 	 * by the calculation must be halved, as the computation calculates
405 	 * the number of vertical lines per field.
406 	 */
407 	if (interlaced)
408 		vdisplay_rnd = vdisplay / 2;
409 	else
410 		vdisplay_rnd = vdisplay;
411 
412 	/* 3. Find the frame rate required: */
413 	if (interlaced)
414 		vfieldrate_rqd = vrefresh * 2;
415 	else
416 		vfieldrate_rqd = vrefresh;
417 
418 	/* 4. Find number of lines in Top margin: */
419 	top_margin = 0;
420 	if (margins)
421 		top_margin = (vdisplay_rnd * GTF_MARGIN_PERCENTAGE + 500) /
422 				1000;
423 	/* 5. Find number of lines in bottom margin: */
424 	bottom_margin = top_margin;
425 
426 	/* 6. If interlace is required, then set variable interlace: */
427 	if (interlaced)
428 		interlace = 1;
429 	else
430 		interlace = 0;
431 
432 	/* 7. Estimate the Horizontal frequency */
433 	{
434 		tmp1 = (1000000  - MIN_VSYNC_PLUS_BP * vfieldrate_rqd) / 500;
435 		tmp2 = (vdisplay_rnd + 2 * top_margin + GTF_MIN_V_PORCH) *
436 				2 + interlace;
437 		hfreq_est = (tmp2 * 1000 * vfieldrate_rqd) / tmp1;
438 	}
439 
440 	/* 8. Find the number of lines in V sync + back porch */
441 	/* [V SYNC+BP] = RINT(([MIN VSYNC+BP] * hfreq_est / 1000000)) */
442 	vsync_plus_bp = MIN_VSYNC_PLUS_BP * hfreq_est / 1000;
443 	vsync_plus_bp = (vsync_plus_bp + 500) / 1000;
444 	/*  9. Find the number of lines in V back porch alone: */
445 	vback_porch = vsync_plus_bp - V_SYNC_RQD;
446 	/*  10. Find the total number of lines in Vertical field period: */
447 	vtotal_lines = vdisplay_rnd + top_margin + bottom_margin +
448 			vsync_plus_bp + GTF_MIN_V_PORCH;
449 	/*  11. Estimate the Vertical field frequency: */
450 	vfieldrate_est = hfreq_est / vtotal_lines;
451 	/*  12. Find the actual horizontal period: */
452 	hperiod = 1000000 / (vfieldrate_rqd * vtotal_lines);
453 
454 	/*  13. Find the actual Vertical field frequency: */
455 	vfield_rate = hfreq_est / vtotal_lines;
456 	/*  14. Find the Vertical frame frequency: */
457 	if (interlaced)
458 		vframe_rate = vfield_rate / 2;
459 	else
460 		vframe_rate = vfield_rate;
461 	/*  15. Find number of pixels in left margin: */
462 	if (margins)
463 		left_margin = (hdisplay_rnd * GTF_MARGIN_PERCENTAGE + 500) /
464 				1000;
465 	else
466 		left_margin = 0;
467 
468 	/* 16.Find number of pixels in right margin: */
469 	right_margin = left_margin;
470 	/* 17.Find total number of active pixels in image and left and right */
471 	total_active_pixels = hdisplay_rnd + left_margin + right_margin;
472 	/* 18.Find the ideal blanking duty cycle from blanking duty cycle */
473 	ideal_duty_cycle = GTF_C_PRIME * 1000 -
474 				(GTF_M_PRIME * 1000000 / hfreq_est);
475 	/* 19.Find the number of pixels in the blanking time to the nearest
476 	 * double character cell: */
477 	hblank = total_active_pixels * ideal_duty_cycle /
478 			(100000 - ideal_duty_cycle);
479 	hblank = (hblank + GTF_CELL_GRAN) / (2 * GTF_CELL_GRAN);
480 	hblank = hblank * 2 * GTF_CELL_GRAN;
481 	/* 20.Find total number of pixels: */
482 	total_pixels = total_active_pixels + hblank;
483 	/* 21.Find pixel clock frequency: */
484 	pixel_freq = total_pixels * hfreq_est / 1000;
485 	/* Stage 1 computations are now complete; I should really pass
486 	 * the results to another function and do the Stage 2 computations,
487 	 * but I only need a few more values so I'll just append the
488 	 * computations here for now */
489 	/* 17. Find the number of pixels in the horizontal sync period: */
490 	hsync = H_SYNC_PERCENT * total_pixels / 100;
491 	hsync = (hsync + GTF_CELL_GRAN / 2) / GTF_CELL_GRAN;
492 	hsync = hsync * GTF_CELL_GRAN;
493 	/* 18. Find the number of pixels in horizontal front porch period */
494 	hfront_porch = hblank / 2 - hsync;
495 	/*  36. Find the number of lines in the odd front porch period: */
496 	vodd_front_porch_lines = GTF_MIN_V_PORCH ;
497 
498 	/* finally, pack the results in the mode struct */
499 	drm_mode->hdisplay = hdisplay_rnd;
500 	drm_mode->hsync_start = hdisplay_rnd + hfront_porch;
501 	drm_mode->hsync_end = drm_mode->hsync_start + hsync;
502 	drm_mode->htotal = total_pixels;
503 	drm_mode->vdisplay = vdisplay_rnd;
504 	drm_mode->vsync_start = vdisplay_rnd + vodd_front_porch_lines;
505 	drm_mode->vsync_end = drm_mode->vsync_start + V_SYNC_RQD;
506 	drm_mode->vtotal = vtotal_lines;
507 
508 	drm_mode->clock = pixel_freq;
509 
510 	if (interlaced) {
511 		drm_mode->vtotal *= 2;
512 		drm_mode->flags |= DRM_MODE_FLAG_INTERLACE;
513 	}
514 
515 	drm_mode_set_name(drm_mode);
516 	if (GTF_M == 600 && GTF_2C == 80 && GTF_K == 128 && GTF_2J == 40)
517 		drm_mode->flags = DRM_MODE_FLAG_NHSYNC | DRM_MODE_FLAG_PVSYNC;
518 	else
519 		drm_mode->flags = DRM_MODE_FLAG_PHSYNC | DRM_MODE_FLAG_NVSYNC;
520 
521 	return drm_mode;
522 }
523 EXPORT_SYMBOL(drm_gtf_mode_complex);
524 
525 /**
526  * drm_gtf_mode - create the modeline based on the GTF algorithm
527  * @dev: drm device
528  * @hdisplay: hdisplay size
529  * @vdisplay: vdisplay size
530  * @vrefresh: vrefresh rate.
531  * @interlaced: whether to compute an interlaced mode
532  * @margins: desired margin (borders) size
533  *
534  * return the modeline based on GTF algorithm
535  *
536  * This function is to create the modeline based on the GTF algorithm.
537  * Generalized Timing Formula is derived from:
538  *
539  *	GTF Spreadsheet by Andy Morrish (1/5/97)
540  *	available at http://www.vesa.org
541  *
542  * And it is copied from the file of xserver/hw/xfree86/modes/xf86gtf.c.
543  * What I have done is to translate it by using integer calculation.
544  * I also refer to the function of fb_get_mode in the file of
545  * drivers/video/fbmon.c
546  *
547  * Standard GTF parameters::
548  *
549  *     M = 600
550  *     C = 40
551  *     K = 128
552  *     J = 20
553  *
554  * Returns:
555  * The modeline based on the GTF algorithm stored in a drm_display_mode object.
556  * The display mode object is allocated with drm_mode_create(). Returns NULL
557  * when no mode could be allocated.
558  */
559 struct drm_display_mode *
560 drm_gtf_mode(struct drm_device *dev, int hdisplay, int vdisplay, int vrefresh,
561 	     bool interlaced, int margins)
562 {
563 	return drm_gtf_mode_complex(dev, hdisplay, vdisplay, vrefresh,
564 				    interlaced, margins,
565 				    600, 40 * 2, 128, 20 * 2);
566 }
567 EXPORT_SYMBOL(drm_gtf_mode);
568 
569 #ifdef CONFIG_VIDEOMODE_HELPERS
570 /**
571  * drm_display_mode_from_videomode - fill in @dmode using @vm,
572  * @vm: videomode structure to use as source
573  * @dmode: drm_display_mode structure to use as destination
574  *
575  * Fills out @dmode using the display mode specified in @vm.
576  */
577 void drm_display_mode_from_videomode(const struct videomode *vm,
578 				     struct drm_display_mode *dmode)
579 {
580 	dmode->hdisplay = vm->hactive;
581 	dmode->hsync_start = dmode->hdisplay + vm->hfront_porch;
582 	dmode->hsync_end = dmode->hsync_start + vm->hsync_len;
583 	dmode->htotal = dmode->hsync_end + vm->hback_porch;
584 
585 	dmode->vdisplay = vm->vactive;
586 	dmode->vsync_start = dmode->vdisplay + vm->vfront_porch;
587 	dmode->vsync_end = dmode->vsync_start + vm->vsync_len;
588 	dmode->vtotal = dmode->vsync_end + vm->vback_porch;
589 
590 	dmode->clock = vm->pixelclock / 1000;
591 
592 	dmode->flags = 0;
593 	if (vm->flags & DISPLAY_FLAGS_HSYNC_HIGH)
594 		dmode->flags |= DRM_MODE_FLAG_PHSYNC;
595 	else if (vm->flags & DISPLAY_FLAGS_HSYNC_LOW)
596 		dmode->flags |= DRM_MODE_FLAG_NHSYNC;
597 	if (vm->flags & DISPLAY_FLAGS_VSYNC_HIGH)
598 		dmode->flags |= DRM_MODE_FLAG_PVSYNC;
599 	else if (vm->flags & DISPLAY_FLAGS_VSYNC_LOW)
600 		dmode->flags |= DRM_MODE_FLAG_NVSYNC;
601 	if (vm->flags & DISPLAY_FLAGS_INTERLACED)
602 		dmode->flags |= DRM_MODE_FLAG_INTERLACE;
603 	if (vm->flags & DISPLAY_FLAGS_DOUBLESCAN)
604 		dmode->flags |= DRM_MODE_FLAG_DBLSCAN;
605 	if (vm->flags & DISPLAY_FLAGS_DOUBLECLK)
606 		dmode->flags |= DRM_MODE_FLAG_DBLCLK;
607 	drm_mode_set_name(dmode);
608 }
609 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(drm_display_mode_from_videomode);
610 
611 /**
612  * drm_display_mode_to_videomode - fill in @vm using @dmode,
613  * @dmode: drm_display_mode structure to use as source
614  * @vm: videomode structure to use as destination
615  *
616  * Fills out @vm using the display mode specified in @dmode.
617  */
618 void drm_display_mode_to_videomode(const struct drm_display_mode *dmode,
619 				   struct videomode *vm)
620 {
621 	vm->hactive = dmode->hdisplay;
622 	vm->hfront_porch = dmode->hsync_start - dmode->hdisplay;
623 	vm->hsync_len = dmode->hsync_end - dmode->hsync_start;
624 	vm->hback_porch = dmode->htotal - dmode->hsync_end;
625 
626 	vm->vactive = dmode->vdisplay;
627 	vm->vfront_porch = dmode->vsync_start - dmode->vdisplay;
628 	vm->vsync_len = dmode->vsync_end - dmode->vsync_start;
629 	vm->vback_porch = dmode->vtotal - dmode->vsync_end;
630 
631 	vm->pixelclock = dmode->clock * 1000;
632 
633 	vm->flags = 0;
634 	if (dmode->flags & DRM_MODE_FLAG_PHSYNC)
635 		vm->flags |= DISPLAY_FLAGS_HSYNC_HIGH;
636 	else if (dmode->flags & DRM_MODE_FLAG_NHSYNC)
637 		vm->flags |= DISPLAY_FLAGS_HSYNC_LOW;
638 	if (dmode->flags & DRM_MODE_FLAG_PVSYNC)
639 		vm->flags |= DISPLAY_FLAGS_VSYNC_HIGH;
640 	else if (dmode->flags & DRM_MODE_FLAG_NVSYNC)
641 		vm->flags |= DISPLAY_FLAGS_VSYNC_LOW;
642 	if (dmode->flags & DRM_MODE_FLAG_INTERLACE)
643 		vm->flags |= DISPLAY_FLAGS_INTERLACED;
644 	if (dmode->flags & DRM_MODE_FLAG_DBLSCAN)
645 		vm->flags |= DISPLAY_FLAGS_DOUBLESCAN;
646 	if (dmode->flags & DRM_MODE_FLAG_DBLCLK)
647 		vm->flags |= DISPLAY_FLAGS_DOUBLECLK;
648 }
649 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(drm_display_mode_to_videomode);
650 
651 /**
652  * drm_bus_flags_from_videomode - extract information about pixelclk and
653  * DE polarity from videomode and store it in a separate variable
654  * @vm: videomode structure to use
655  * @bus_flags: information about pixelclk, sync and DE polarity will be stored
656  * here
657  *
658  * Sets DRM_BUS_FLAG_DE_(LOW|HIGH),  DRM_BUS_FLAG_PIXDATA_DRIVE_(POS|NEG)EDGE
659  * and DISPLAY_FLAGS_SYNC_(POS|NEG)EDGE in @bus_flags according to DISPLAY_FLAGS
660  * found in @vm
661  */
662 void drm_bus_flags_from_videomode(const struct videomode *vm, u32 *bus_flags)
663 {
664 	*bus_flags = 0;
665 	if (vm->flags & DISPLAY_FLAGS_PIXDATA_POSEDGE)
666 		*bus_flags |= DRM_BUS_FLAG_PIXDATA_DRIVE_POSEDGE;
667 	if (vm->flags & DISPLAY_FLAGS_PIXDATA_NEGEDGE)
668 		*bus_flags |= DRM_BUS_FLAG_PIXDATA_DRIVE_NEGEDGE;
669 
670 	if (vm->flags & DISPLAY_FLAGS_SYNC_POSEDGE)
671 		*bus_flags |= DRM_BUS_FLAG_SYNC_DRIVE_POSEDGE;
672 	if (vm->flags & DISPLAY_FLAGS_SYNC_NEGEDGE)
673 		*bus_flags |= DRM_BUS_FLAG_SYNC_DRIVE_NEGEDGE;
674 
675 	if (vm->flags & DISPLAY_FLAGS_DE_LOW)
676 		*bus_flags |= DRM_BUS_FLAG_DE_LOW;
677 	if (vm->flags & DISPLAY_FLAGS_DE_HIGH)
678 		*bus_flags |= DRM_BUS_FLAG_DE_HIGH;
679 }
680 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(drm_bus_flags_from_videomode);
681 
682 #ifdef CONFIG_OF
683 /**
684  * of_get_drm_display_mode - get a drm_display_mode from devicetree
685  * @np: device_node with the timing specification
686  * @dmode: will be set to the return value
687  * @bus_flags: information about pixelclk, sync and DE polarity
688  * @index: index into the list of display timings in devicetree
689  *
690  * This function is expensive and should only be used, if only one mode is to be
691  * read from DT. To get multiple modes start with of_get_display_timings and
692  * work with that instead.
693  *
694  * Returns:
695  * 0 on success, a negative errno code when no of videomode node was found.
696  */
697 int of_get_drm_display_mode(struct device_node *np,
698 			    struct drm_display_mode *dmode, u32 *bus_flags,
699 			    int index)
700 {
701 	struct videomode vm;
702 	int ret;
703 
704 	ret = of_get_videomode(np, &vm, index);
705 	if (ret)
706 		return ret;
707 
708 	drm_display_mode_from_videomode(&vm, dmode);
709 	if (bus_flags)
710 		drm_bus_flags_from_videomode(&vm, bus_flags);
711 
712 	pr_debug("%pOF: got %dx%d display mode\n",
713 		np, vm.hactive, vm.vactive);
714 	drm_mode_debug_printmodeline(dmode);
715 
716 	return 0;
717 }
718 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(of_get_drm_display_mode);
719 #endif /* CONFIG_OF */
720 #endif /* CONFIG_VIDEOMODE_HELPERS */
721 
722 /**
723  * drm_mode_set_name - set the name on a mode
724  * @mode: name will be set in this mode
725  *
726  * Set the name of @mode to a standard format which is <hdisplay>x<vdisplay>
727  * with an optional 'i' suffix for interlaced modes.
728  */
729 void drm_mode_set_name(struct drm_display_mode *mode)
730 {
731 	bool interlaced = !!(mode->flags & DRM_MODE_FLAG_INTERLACE);
732 
733 	snprintf(mode->name, DRM_DISPLAY_MODE_LEN, "%dx%d%s",
734 		 mode->hdisplay, mode->vdisplay,
735 		 interlaced ? "i" : "");
736 }
737 EXPORT_SYMBOL(drm_mode_set_name);
738 
739 /**
740  * drm_mode_hsync - get the hsync of a mode
741  * @mode: mode
742  *
743  * Returns:
744  * @modes's hsync rate in kHz, rounded to the nearest integer. Calculates the
745  * value first if it is not yet set.
746  */
747 int drm_mode_hsync(const struct drm_display_mode *mode)
748 {
749 	unsigned int calc_val;
750 
751 	if (mode->hsync)
752 		return mode->hsync;
753 
754 	if (mode->htotal <= 0)
755 		return 0;
756 
757 	calc_val = (mode->clock * 1000) / mode->htotal; /* hsync in Hz */
758 	calc_val += 500;				/* round to 1000Hz */
759 	calc_val /= 1000;				/* truncate to kHz */
760 
761 	return calc_val;
762 }
763 EXPORT_SYMBOL(drm_mode_hsync);
764 
765 /**
766  * drm_mode_vrefresh - get the vrefresh of a mode
767  * @mode: mode
768  *
769  * Returns:
770  * @modes's vrefresh rate in Hz, rounded to the nearest integer. Calculates the
771  * value first if it is not yet set.
772  */
773 int drm_mode_vrefresh(const struct drm_display_mode *mode)
774 {
775 	int refresh = 0;
776 
777 	if (mode->vrefresh > 0)
778 		refresh = mode->vrefresh;
779 	else if (mode->htotal > 0 && mode->vtotal > 0) {
780 		unsigned int num, den;
781 
782 		num = mode->clock * 1000;
783 		den = mode->htotal * mode->vtotal;
784 
785 		if (mode->flags & DRM_MODE_FLAG_INTERLACE)
786 			num *= 2;
787 		if (mode->flags & DRM_MODE_FLAG_DBLSCAN)
788 			den *= 2;
789 		if (mode->vscan > 1)
790 			den *= mode->vscan;
791 
792 		refresh = DIV_ROUND_CLOSEST(num, den);
793 	}
794 	return refresh;
795 }
796 EXPORT_SYMBOL(drm_mode_vrefresh);
797 
798 /**
799  * drm_mode_get_hv_timing - Fetches hdisplay/vdisplay for given mode
800  * @mode: mode to query
801  * @hdisplay: hdisplay value to fill in
802  * @vdisplay: vdisplay value to fill in
803  *
804  * The vdisplay value will be doubled if the specified mode is a stereo mode of
805  * the appropriate layout.
806  */
807 void drm_mode_get_hv_timing(const struct drm_display_mode *mode,
808 			    int *hdisplay, int *vdisplay)
809 {
810 	struct drm_display_mode adjusted = *mode;
811 
812 	drm_mode_set_crtcinfo(&adjusted, CRTC_STEREO_DOUBLE_ONLY);
813 	*hdisplay = adjusted.crtc_hdisplay;
814 	*vdisplay = adjusted.crtc_vdisplay;
815 }
816 EXPORT_SYMBOL(drm_mode_get_hv_timing);
817 
818 /**
819  * drm_mode_set_crtcinfo - set CRTC modesetting timing parameters
820  * @p: mode
821  * @adjust_flags: a combination of adjustment flags
822  *
823  * Setup the CRTC modesetting timing parameters for @p, adjusting if necessary.
824  *
825  * - The CRTC_INTERLACE_HALVE_V flag can be used to halve vertical timings of
826  *   interlaced modes.
827  * - The CRTC_STEREO_DOUBLE flag can be used to compute the timings for
828  *   buffers containing two eyes (only adjust the timings when needed, eg. for
829  *   "frame packing" or "side by side full").
830  * - The CRTC_NO_DBLSCAN and CRTC_NO_VSCAN flags request that adjustment *not*
831  *   be performed for doublescan and vscan > 1 modes respectively.
832  */
833 void drm_mode_set_crtcinfo(struct drm_display_mode *p, int adjust_flags)
834 {
835 	if (!p)
836 		return;
837 
838 	p->crtc_clock = p->clock;
839 	p->crtc_hdisplay = p->hdisplay;
840 	p->crtc_hsync_start = p->hsync_start;
841 	p->crtc_hsync_end = p->hsync_end;
842 	p->crtc_htotal = p->htotal;
843 	p->crtc_hskew = p->hskew;
844 	p->crtc_vdisplay = p->vdisplay;
845 	p->crtc_vsync_start = p->vsync_start;
846 	p->crtc_vsync_end = p->vsync_end;
847 	p->crtc_vtotal = p->vtotal;
848 
849 	if (p->flags & DRM_MODE_FLAG_INTERLACE) {
850 		if (adjust_flags & CRTC_INTERLACE_HALVE_V) {
851 			p->crtc_vdisplay /= 2;
852 			p->crtc_vsync_start /= 2;
853 			p->crtc_vsync_end /= 2;
854 			p->crtc_vtotal /= 2;
855 		}
856 	}
857 
858 	if (!(adjust_flags & CRTC_NO_DBLSCAN)) {
859 		if (p->flags & DRM_MODE_FLAG_DBLSCAN) {
860 			p->crtc_vdisplay *= 2;
861 			p->crtc_vsync_start *= 2;
862 			p->crtc_vsync_end *= 2;
863 			p->crtc_vtotal *= 2;
864 		}
865 	}
866 
867 	if (!(adjust_flags & CRTC_NO_VSCAN)) {
868 		if (p->vscan > 1) {
869 			p->crtc_vdisplay *= p->vscan;
870 			p->crtc_vsync_start *= p->vscan;
871 			p->crtc_vsync_end *= p->vscan;
872 			p->crtc_vtotal *= p->vscan;
873 		}
874 	}
875 
876 	if (adjust_flags & CRTC_STEREO_DOUBLE) {
877 		unsigned int layout = p->flags & DRM_MODE_FLAG_3D_MASK;
878 
879 		switch (layout) {
880 		case DRM_MODE_FLAG_3D_FRAME_PACKING:
881 			p->crtc_clock *= 2;
882 			p->crtc_vdisplay += p->crtc_vtotal;
883 			p->crtc_vsync_start += p->crtc_vtotal;
884 			p->crtc_vsync_end += p->crtc_vtotal;
885 			p->crtc_vtotal += p->crtc_vtotal;
886 			break;
887 		}
888 	}
889 
890 	p->crtc_vblank_start = min(p->crtc_vsync_start, p->crtc_vdisplay);
891 	p->crtc_vblank_end = max(p->crtc_vsync_end, p->crtc_vtotal);
892 	p->crtc_hblank_start = min(p->crtc_hsync_start, p->crtc_hdisplay);
893 	p->crtc_hblank_end = max(p->crtc_hsync_end, p->crtc_htotal);
894 }
895 EXPORT_SYMBOL(drm_mode_set_crtcinfo);
896 
897 /**
898  * drm_mode_copy - copy the mode
899  * @dst: mode to overwrite
900  * @src: mode to copy
901  *
902  * Copy an existing mode into another mode, preserving the object id and
903  * list head of the destination mode.
904  */
905 void drm_mode_copy(struct drm_display_mode *dst, const struct drm_display_mode *src)
906 {
907 	struct list_head head = dst->head;
908 
909 	*dst = *src;
910 	dst->head = head;
911 }
912 EXPORT_SYMBOL(drm_mode_copy);
913 
914 /**
915  * drm_mode_duplicate - allocate and duplicate an existing mode
916  * @dev: drm_device to allocate the duplicated mode for
917  * @mode: mode to duplicate
918  *
919  * Just allocate a new mode, copy the existing mode into it, and return
920  * a pointer to it.  Used to create new instances of established modes.
921  *
922  * Returns:
923  * Pointer to duplicated mode on success, NULL on error.
924  */
925 struct drm_display_mode *drm_mode_duplicate(struct drm_device *dev,
926 					    const struct drm_display_mode *mode)
927 {
928 	struct drm_display_mode *nmode;
929 
930 	nmode = drm_mode_create(dev);
931 	if (!nmode)
932 		return NULL;
933 
934 	drm_mode_copy(nmode, mode);
935 
936 	return nmode;
937 }
938 EXPORT_SYMBOL(drm_mode_duplicate);
939 
940 static bool drm_mode_match_timings(const struct drm_display_mode *mode1,
941 				   const struct drm_display_mode *mode2)
942 {
943 	return mode1->hdisplay == mode2->hdisplay &&
944 		mode1->hsync_start == mode2->hsync_start &&
945 		mode1->hsync_end == mode2->hsync_end &&
946 		mode1->htotal == mode2->htotal &&
947 		mode1->hskew == mode2->hskew &&
948 		mode1->vdisplay == mode2->vdisplay &&
949 		mode1->vsync_start == mode2->vsync_start &&
950 		mode1->vsync_end == mode2->vsync_end &&
951 		mode1->vtotal == mode2->vtotal &&
952 		mode1->vscan == mode2->vscan;
953 }
954 
955 static bool drm_mode_match_clock(const struct drm_display_mode *mode1,
956 				  const struct drm_display_mode *mode2)
957 {
958 	/*
959 	 * do clock check convert to PICOS
960 	 * so fb modes get matched the same
961 	 */
962 	if (mode1->clock && mode2->clock)
963 		return KHZ2PICOS(mode1->clock) == KHZ2PICOS(mode2->clock);
964 	else
965 		return mode1->clock == mode2->clock;
966 }
967 
968 static bool drm_mode_match_flags(const struct drm_display_mode *mode1,
969 				 const struct drm_display_mode *mode2)
970 {
971 	return (mode1->flags & ~DRM_MODE_FLAG_3D_MASK) ==
972 		(mode2->flags & ~DRM_MODE_FLAG_3D_MASK);
973 }
974 
975 static bool drm_mode_match_3d_flags(const struct drm_display_mode *mode1,
976 				    const struct drm_display_mode *mode2)
977 {
978 	return (mode1->flags & DRM_MODE_FLAG_3D_MASK) ==
979 		(mode2->flags & DRM_MODE_FLAG_3D_MASK);
980 }
981 
982 static bool drm_mode_match_aspect_ratio(const struct drm_display_mode *mode1,
983 					const struct drm_display_mode *mode2)
984 {
985 	return mode1->picture_aspect_ratio == mode2->picture_aspect_ratio;
986 }
987 
988 /**
989  * drm_mode_match - test modes for (partial) equality
990  * @mode1: first mode
991  * @mode2: second mode
992  * @match_flags: which parts need to match (DRM_MODE_MATCH_*)
993  *
994  * Check to see if @mode1 and @mode2 are equivalent.
995  *
996  * Returns:
997  * True if the modes are (partially) equal, false otherwise.
998  */
999 bool drm_mode_match(const struct drm_display_mode *mode1,
1000 		    const struct drm_display_mode *mode2,
1001 		    unsigned int match_flags)
1002 {
1003 	if (!mode1 && !mode2)
1004 		return true;
1005 
1006 	if (!mode1 || !mode2)
1007 		return false;
1008 
1009 	if (match_flags & DRM_MODE_MATCH_TIMINGS &&
1010 	    !drm_mode_match_timings(mode1, mode2))
1011 		return false;
1012 
1013 	if (match_flags & DRM_MODE_MATCH_CLOCK &&
1014 	    !drm_mode_match_clock(mode1, mode2))
1015 		return false;
1016 
1017 	if (match_flags & DRM_MODE_MATCH_FLAGS &&
1018 	    !drm_mode_match_flags(mode1, mode2))
1019 		return false;
1020 
1021 	if (match_flags & DRM_MODE_MATCH_3D_FLAGS &&
1022 	    !drm_mode_match_3d_flags(mode1, mode2))
1023 		return false;
1024 
1025 	if (match_flags & DRM_MODE_MATCH_ASPECT_RATIO &&
1026 	    !drm_mode_match_aspect_ratio(mode1, mode2))
1027 		return false;
1028 
1029 	return true;
1030 }
1031 EXPORT_SYMBOL(drm_mode_match);
1032 
1033 /**
1034  * drm_mode_equal - test modes for equality
1035  * @mode1: first mode
1036  * @mode2: second mode
1037  *
1038  * Check to see if @mode1 and @mode2 are equivalent.
1039  *
1040  * Returns:
1041  * True if the modes are equal, false otherwise.
1042  */
1043 bool drm_mode_equal(const struct drm_display_mode *mode1,
1044 		    const struct drm_display_mode *mode2)
1045 {
1046 	return drm_mode_match(mode1, mode2,
1047 			      DRM_MODE_MATCH_TIMINGS |
1048 			      DRM_MODE_MATCH_CLOCK |
1049 			      DRM_MODE_MATCH_FLAGS |
1050 			      DRM_MODE_MATCH_3D_FLAGS|
1051 			      DRM_MODE_MATCH_ASPECT_RATIO);
1052 }
1053 EXPORT_SYMBOL(drm_mode_equal);
1054 
1055 /**
1056  * drm_mode_equal_no_clocks - test modes for equality
1057  * @mode1: first mode
1058  * @mode2: second mode
1059  *
1060  * Check to see if @mode1 and @mode2 are equivalent, but
1061  * don't check the pixel clocks.
1062  *
1063  * Returns:
1064  * True if the modes are equal, false otherwise.
1065  */
1066 bool drm_mode_equal_no_clocks(const struct drm_display_mode *mode1,
1067 			      const struct drm_display_mode *mode2)
1068 {
1069 	return drm_mode_match(mode1, mode2,
1070 			      DRM_MODE_MATCH_TIMINGS |
1071 			      DRM_MODE_MATCH_FLAGS |
1072 			      DRM_MODE_MATCH_3D_FLAGS);
1073 }
1074 EXPORT_SYMBOL(drm_mode_equal_no_clocks);
1075 
1076 /**
1077  * drm_mode_equal_no_clocks_no_stereo - test modes for equality
1078  * @mode1: first mode
1079  * @mode2: second mode
1080  *
1081  * Check to see if @mode1 and @mode2 are equivalent, but
1082  * don't check the pixel clocks nor the stereo layout.
1083  *
1084  * Returns:
1085  * True if the modes are equal, false otherwise.
1086  */
1087 bool drm_mode_equal_no_clocks_no_stereo(const struct drm_display_mode *mode1,
1088 					const struct drm_display_mode *mode2)
1089 {
1090 	return drm_mode_match(mode1, mode2,
1091 			      DRM_MODE_MATCH_TIMINGS |
1092 			      DRM_MODE_MATCH_FLAGS);
1093 }
1094 EXPORT_SYMBOL(drm_mode_equal_no_clocks_no_stereo);
1095 
1096 static enum drm_mode_status
1097 drm_mode_validate_basic(const struct drm_display_mode *mode)
1098 {
1099 	if (mode->type & ~DRM_MODE_TYPE_ALL)
1100 		return MODE_BAD;
1101 
1102 	if (mode->flags & ~DRM_MODE_FLAG_ALL)
1103 		return MODE_BAD;
1104 
1105 	if ((mode->flags & DRM_MODE_FLAG_3D_MASK) > DRM_MODE_FLAG_3D_MAX)
1106 		return MODE_BAD;
1107 
1108 	if (mode->clock == 0)
1109 		return MODE_CLOCK_LOW;
1110 
1111 	if (mode->hdisplay == 0 ||
1112 	    mode->hsync_start < mode->hdisplay ||
1113 	    mode->hsync_end < mode->hsync_start ||
1114 	    mode->htotal < mode->hsync_end)
1115 		return MODE_H_ILLEGAL;
1116 
1117 	if (mode->vdisplay == 0 ||
1118 	    mode->vsync_start < mode->vdisplay ||
1119 	    mode->vsync_end < mode->vsync_start ||
1120 	    mode->vtotal < mode->vsync_end)
1121 		return MODE_V_ILLEGAL;
1122 
1123 	return MODE_OK;
1124 }
1125 
1126 /**
1127  * drm_mode_validate_driver - make sure the mode is somewhat sane
1128  * @dev: drm device
1129  * @mode: mode to check
1130  *
1131  * First do basic validation on the mode, and then allow the driver
1132  * to check for device/driver specific limitations via the optional
1133  * &drm_mode_config_helper_funcs.mode_valid hook.
1134  *
1135  * Returns:
1136  * The mode status
1137  */
1138 enum drm_mode_status
1139 drm_mode_validate_driver(struct drm_device *dev,
1140 			const struct drm_display_mode *mode)
1141 {
1142 	enum drm_mode_status status;
1143 
1144 	status = drm_mode_validate_basic(mode);
1145 	if (status != MODE_OK)
1146 		return status;
1147 
1148 	if (dev->mode_config.funcs->mode_valid)
1149 		return dev->mode_config.funcs->mode_valid(dev, mode);
1150 	else
1151 		return MODE_OK;
1152 }
1153 EXPORT_SYMBOL(drm_mode_validate_driver);
1154 
1155 /**
1156  * drm_mode_validate_size - make sure modes adhere to size constraints
1157  * @mode: mode to check
1158  * @maxX: maximum width
1159  * @maxY: maximum height
1160  *
1161  * This function is a helper which can be used to validate modes against size
1162  * limitations of the DRM device/connector. If a mode is too big its status
1163  * member is updated with the appropriate validation failure code. The list
1164  * itself is not changed.
1165  *
1166  * Returns:
1167  * The mode status
1168  */
1169 enum drm_mode_status
1170 drm_mode_validate_size(const struct drm_display_mode *mode,
1171 		       int maxX, int maxY)
1172 {
1173 	if (maxX > 0 && mode->hdisplay > maxX)
1174 		return MODE_VIRTUAL_X;
1175 
1176 	if (maxY > 0 && mode->vdisplay > maxY)
1177 		return MODE_VIRTUAL_Y;
1178 
1179 	return MODE_OK;
1180 }
1181 EXPORT_SYMBOL(drm_mode_validate_size);
1182 
1183 /**
1184  * drm_mode_validate_ycbcr420 - add 'ycbcr420-only' modes only when allowed
1185  * @mode: mode to check
1186  * @connector: drm connector under action
1187  *
1188  * This function is a helper which can be used to filter out any YCBCR420
1189  * only mode, when the source doesn't support it.
1190  *
1191  * Returns:
1192  * The mode status
1193  */
1194 enum drm_mode_status
1195 drm_mode_validate_ycbcr420(const struct drm_display_mode *mode,
1196 			   struct drm_connector *connector)
1197 {
1198 	u8 vic = drm_match_cea_mode(mode);
1199 	enum drm_mode_status status = MODE_OK;
1200 	struct drm_hdmi_info *hdmi = &connector->display_info.hdmi;
1201 
1202 	if (test_bit(vic, hdmi->y420_vdb_modes)) {
1203 		if (!connector->ycbcr_420_allowed)
1204 			status = MODE_NO_420;
1205 	}
1206 
1207 	return status;
1208 }
1209 EXPORT_SYMBOL(drm_mode_validate_ycbcr420);
1210 
1211 #define MODE_STATUS(status) [MODE_ ## status + 3] = #status
1212 
1213 static const char * const drm_mode_status_names[] = {
1214 	MODE_STATUS(OK),
1215 	MODE_STATUS(HSYNC),
1216 	MODE_STATUS(VSYNC),
1217 	MODE_STATUS(H_ILLEGAL),
1218 	MODE_STATUS(V_ILLEGAL),
1219 	MODE_STATUS(BAD_WIDTH),
1220 	MODE_STATUS(NOMODE),
1221 	MODE_STATUS(NO_INTERLACE),
1222 	MODE_STATUS(NO_DBLESCAN),
1223 	MODE_STATUS(NO_VSCAN),
1224 	MODE_STATUS(MEM),
1225 	MODE_STATUS(VIRTUAL_X),
1226 	MODE_STATUS(VIRTUAL_Y),
1227 	MODE_STATUS(MEM_VIRT),
1228 	MODE_STATUS(NOCLOCK),
1229 	MODE_STATUS(CLOCK_HIGH),
1230 	MODE_STATUS(CLOCK_LOW),
1231 	MODE_STATUS(CLOCK_RANGE),
1232 	MODE_STATUS(BAD_HVALUE),
1233 	MODE_STATUS(BAD_VVALUE),
1234 	MODE_STATUS(BAD_VSCAN),
1235 	MODE_STATUS(HSYNC_NARROW),
1236 	MODE_STATUS(HSYNC_WIDE),
1237 	MODE_STATUS(HBLANK_NARROW),
1238 	MODE_STATUS(HBLANK_WIDE),
1239 	MODE_STATUS(VSYNC_NARROW),
1240 	MODE_STATUS(VSYNC_WIDE),
1241 	MODE_STATUS(VBLANK_NARROW),
1242 	MODE_STATUS(VBLANK_WIDE),
1243 	MODE_STATUS(PANEL),
1244 	MODE_STATUS(INTERLACE_WIDTH),
1245 	MODE_STATUS(ONE_WIDTH),
1246 	MODE_STATUS(ONE_HEIGHT),
1247 	MODE_STATUS(ONE_SIZE),
1248 	MODE_STATUS(NO_REDUCED),
1249 	MODE_STATUS(NO_STEREO),
1250 	MODE_STATUS(NO_420),
1251 	MODE_STATUS(STALE),
1252 	MODE_STATUS(BAD),
1253 	MODE_STATUS(ERROR),
1254 };
1255 
1256 #undef MODE_STATUS
1257 
1258 const char *drm_get_mode_status_name(enum drm_mode_status status)
1259 {
1260 	int index = status + 3;
1261 
1262 	if (WARN_ON(index < 0 || index >= ARRAY_SIZE(drm_mode_status_names)))
1263 		return "";
1264 
1265 	return drm_mode_status_names[index];
1266 }
1267 
1268 /**
1269  * drm_mode_prune_invalid - remove invalid modes from mode list
1270  * @dev: DRM device
1271  * @mode_list: list of modes to check
1272  * @verbose: be verbose about it
1273  *
1274  * This helper function can be used to prune a display mode list after
1275  * validation has been completed. All modes whose status is not MODE_OK will be
1276  * removed from the list, and if @verbose the status code and mode name is also
1277  * printed to dmesg.
1278  */
1279 void drm_mode_prune_invalid(struct drm_device *dev,
1280 			    struct list_head *mode_list, bool verbose)
1281 {
1282 	struct drm_display_mode *mode, *t;
1283 
1284 	list_for_each_entry_safe(mode, t, mode_list, head) {
1285 		if (mode->status != MODE_OK) {
1286 			list_del(&mode->head);
1287 			if (verbose) {
1288 				drm_mode_debug_printmodeline(mode);
1289 				DRM_DEBUG_KMS("Not using %s mode: %s\n",
1290 					      mode->name,
1291 					      drm_get_mode_status_name(mode->status));
1292 			}
1293 			drm_mode_destroy(dev, mode);
1294 		}
1295 	}
1296 }
1297 EXPORT_SYMBOL(drm_mode_prune_invalid);
1298 
1299 /**
1300  * drm_mode_compare - compare modes for favorability
1301  * @priv: unused
1302  * @lh_a: list_head for first mode
1303  * @lh_b: list_head for second mode
1304  *
1305  * Compare two modes, given by @lh_a and @lh_b, returning a value indicating
1306  * which is better.
1307  *
1308  * Returns:
1309  * Negative if @lh_a is better than @lh_b, zero if they're equivalent, or
1310  * positive if @lh_b is better than @lh_a.
1311  */
1312 static int drm_mode_compare(void *priv, struct list_head *lh_a, struct list_head *lh_b)
1313 {
1314 	struct drm_display_mode *a = list_entry(lh_a, struct drm_display_mode, head);
1315 	struct drm_display_mode *b = list_entry(lh_b, struct drm_display_mode, head);
1316 	int diff;
1317 
1318 	diff = ((b->type & DRM_MODE_TYPE_PREFERRED) != 0) -
1319 		((a->type & DRM_MODE_TYPE_PREFERRED) != 0);
1320 	if (diff)
1321 		return diff;
1322 	diff = b->hdisplay * b->vdisplay - a->hdisplay * a->vdisplay;
1323 	if (diff)
1324 		return diff;
1325 
1326 	diff = b->vrefresh - a->vrefresh;
1327 	if (diff)
1328 		return diff;
1329 
1330 	diff = b->clock - a->clock;
1331 	return diff;
1332 }
1333 
1334 /**
1335  * drm_mode_sort - sort mode list
1336  * @mode_list: list of drm_display_mode structures to sort
1337  *
1338  * Sort @mode_list by favorability, moving good modes to the head of the list.
1339  */
1340 void drm_mode_sort(struct list_head *mode_list)
1341 {
1342 	list_sort(NULL, mode_list, drm_mode_compare);
1343 }
1344 EXPORT_SYMBOL(drm_mode_sort);
1345 
1346 /**
1347  * drm_connector_list_update - update the mode list for the connector
1348  * @connector: the connector to update
1349  *
1350  * This moves the modes from the @connector probed_modes list
1351  * to the actual mode list. It compares the probed mode against the current
1352  * list and only adds different/new modes.
1353  *
1354  * This is just a helper functions doesn't validate any modes itself and also
1355  * doesn't prune any invalid modes. Callers need to do that themselves.
1356  */
1357 void drm_connector_list_update(struct drm_connector *connector)
1358 {
1359 	struct drm_display_mode *pmode, *pt;
1360 
1361 	WARN_ON(!mutex_is_locked(&connector->dev->mode_config.mutex));
1362 
1363 	list_for_each_entry_safe(pmode, pt, &connector->probed_modes, head) {
1364 		struct drm_display_mode *mode;
1365 		bool found_it = false;
1366 
1367 		/* go through current modes checking for the new probed mode */
1368 		list_for_each_entry(mode, &connector->modes, head) {
1369 			if (!drm_mode_equal(pmode, mode))
1370 				continue;
1371 
1372 			found_it = true;
1373 
1374 			/*
1375 			 * If the old matching mode is stale (ie. left over
1376 			 * from a previous probe) just replace it outright.
1377 			 * Otherwise just merge the type bits between all
1378 			 * equal probed modes.
1379 			 *
1380 			 * If two probed modes are considered equal, pick the
1381 			 * actual timings from the one that's marked as
1382 			 * preferred (in case the match isn't 100%). If
1383 			 * multiple or zero preferred modes are present, favor
1384 			 * the mode added to the probed_modes list first.
1385 			 */
1386 			if (mode->status == MODE_STALE) {
1387 				drm_mode_copy(mode, pmode);
1388 			} else if ((mode->type & DRM_MODE_TYPE_PREFERRED) == 0 &&
1389 				   (pmode->type & DRM_MODE_TYPE_PREFERRED) != 0) {
1390 				pmode->type |= mode->type;
1391 				drm_mode_copy(mode, pmode);
1392 			} else {
1393 				mode->type |= pmode->type;
1394 			}
1395 
1396 			list_del(&pmode->head);
1397 			drm_mode_destroy(connector->dev, pmode);
1398 			break;
1399 		}
1400 
1401 		if (!found_it) {
1402 			list_move_tail(&pmode->head, &connector->modes);
1403 		}
1404 	}
1405 }
1406 EXPORT_SYMBOL(drm_connector_list_update);
1407 
1408 /**
1409  * drm_mode_parse_command_line_for_connector - parse command line modeline for connector
1410  * @mode_option: optional per connector mode option
1411  * @connector: connector to parse modeline for
1412  * @mode: preallocated drm_cmdline_mode structure to fill out
1413  *
1414  * This parses @mode_option command line modeline for modes and options to
1415  * configure the connector. If @mode_option is NULL the default command line
1416  * modeline in fb_mode_option will be parsed instead.
1417  *
1418  * This uses the same parameters as the fb modedb.c, except for an extra
1419  * force-enable, force-enable-digital and force-disable bit at the end::
1420  *
1421  *	<xres>x<yres>[M][R][-<bpp>][@<refresh>][i][m][eDd]
1422  *
1423  * The intermediate drm_cmdline_mode structure is required to store additional
1424  * options from the command line modline like the force-enable/disable flag.
1425  *
1426  * Returns:
1427  * True if a valid modeline has been parsed, false otherwise.
1428  */
1429 bool drm_mode_parse_command_line_for_connector(const char *mode_option,
1430 					       struct drm_connector *connector,
1431 					       struct drm_cmdline_mode *mode)
1432 {
1433 	const char *name;
1434 	unsigned int namelen;
1435 	bool res_specified = false, bpp_specified = false, refresh_specified = false;
1436 	unsigned int xres = 0, yres = 0, bpp = 32, refresh = 0;
1437 	bool yres_specified = false, cvt = false, rb = false;
1438 	bool interlace = false, margins = false, was_digit = false;
1439 	int i;
1440 	enum drm_connector_force force = DRM_FORCE_UNSPECIFIED;
1441 
1442 #ifdef CONFIG_FB
1443 	if (!mode_option)
1444 		mode_option = fb_mode_option;
1445 #endif
1446 
1447 	if (!mode_option) {
1448 		mode->specified = false;
1449 		return false;
1450 	}
1451 
1452 	name = mode_option;
1453 	namelen = strlen(name);
1454 	for (i = namelen-1; i >= 0; i--) {
1455 		switch (name[i]) {
1456 		case '@':
1457 			if (!refresh_specified && !bpp_specified &&
1458 			    !yres_specified && !cvt && !rb && was_digit) {
1459 				refresh = simple_strtol(&name[i+1], NULL, 10);
1460 				refresh_specified = true;
1461 				was_digit = false;
1462 			} else
1463 				goto done;
1464 			break;
1465 		case '-':
1466 			if (!bpp_specified && !yres_specified && !cvt &&
1467 			    !rb && was_digit) {
1468 				bpp = simple_strtol(&name[i+1], NULL, 10);
1469 				bpp_specified = true;
1470 				was_digit = false;
1471 			} else
1472 				goto done;
1473 			break;
1474 		case 'x':
1475 			if (!yres_specified && was_digit) {
1476 				yres = simple_strtol(&name[i+1], NULL, 10);
1477 				yres_specified = true;
1478 				was_digit = false;
1479 			} else
1480 				goto done;
1481 			break;
1482 		case '0' ... '9':
1483 			was_digit = true;
1484 			break;
1485 		case 'M':
1486 			if (yres_specified || cvt || was_digit)
1487 				goto done;
1488 			cvt = true;
1489 			break;
1490 		case 'R':
1491 			if (yres_specified || cvt || rb || was_digit)
1492 				goto done;
1493 			rb = true;
1494 			break;
1495 		case 'm':
1496 			if (cvt || yres_specified || was_digit)
1497 				goto done;
1498 			margins = true;
1499 			break;
1500 		case 'i':
1501 			if (cvt || yres_specified || was_digit)
1502 				goto done;
1503 			interlace = true;
1504 			break;
1505 		case 'e':
1506 			if (yres_specified || bpp_specified || refresh_specified ||
1507 			    was_digit || (force != DRM_FORCE_UNSPECIFIED))
1508 				goto done;
1509 
1510 			force = DRM_FORCE_ON;
1511 			break;
1512 		case 'D':
1513 			if (yres_specified || bpp_specified || refresh_specified ||
1514 			    was_digit || (force != DRM_FORCE_UNSPECIFIED))
1515 				goto done;
1516 
1517 			if ((connector->connector_type != DRM_MODE_CONNECTOR_DVII) &&
1518 			    (connector->connector_type != DRM_MODE_CONNECTOR_HDMIB))
1519 				force = DRM_FORCE_ON;
1520 			else
1521 				force = DRM_FORCE_ON_DIGITAL;
1522 			break;
1523 		case 'd':
1524 			if (yres_specified || bpp_specified || refresh_specified ||
1525 			    was_digit || (force != DRM_FORCE_UNSPECIFIED))
1526 				goto done;
1527 
1528 			force = DRM_FORCE_OFF;
1529 			break;
1530 		default:
1531 			goto done;
1532 		}
1533 	}
1534 
1535 	if (i < 0 && yres_specified) {
1536 		char *ch;
1537 		xres = simple_strtol(name, &ch, 10);
1538 		if ((ch != NULL) && (*ch == 'x'))
1539 			res_specified = true;
1540 		else
1541 			i = ch - name;
1542 	} else if (!yres_specified && was_digit) {
1543 		/* catch mode that begins with digits but has no 'x' */
1544 		i = 0;
1545 	}
1546 done:
1547 	if (i >= 0) {
1548 		pr_warn("[drm] parse error at position %i in video mode '%s'\n",
1549 			i, name);
1550 		mode->specified = false;
1551 		return false;
1552 	}
1553 
1554 	if (res_specified) {
1555 		mode->specified = true;
1556 		mode->xres = xres;
1557 		mode->yres = yres;
1558 	}
1559 
1560 	if (refresh_specified) {
1561 		mode->refresh_specified = true;
1562 		mode->refresh = refresh;
1563 	}
1564 
1565 	if (bpp_specified) {
1566 		mode->bpp_specified = true;
1567 		mode->bpp = bpp;
1568 	}
1569 	mode->rb = rb;
1570 	mode->cvt = cvt;
1571 	mode->interlace = interlace;
1572 	mode->margins = margins;
1573 	mode->force = force;
1574 
1575 	return true;
1576 }
1577 EXPORT_SYMBOL(drm_mode_parse_command_line_for_connector);
1578 
1579 /**
1580  * drm_mode_create_from_cmdline_mode - convert a command line modeline into a DRM display mode
1581  * @dev: DRM device to create the new mode for
1582  * @cmd: input command line modeline
1583  *
1584  * Returns:
1585  * Pointer to converted mode on success, NULL on error.
1586  */
1587 struct drm_display_mode *
1588 drm_mode_create_from_cmdline_mode(struct drm_device *dev,
1589 				  struct drm_cmdline_mode *cmd)
1590 {
1591 	struct drm_display_mode *mode;
1592 
1593 	if (cmd->cvt)
1594 		mode = drm_cvt_mode(dev,
1595 				    cmd->xres, cmd->yres,
1596 				    cmd->refresh_specified ? cmd->refresh : 60,
1597 				    cmd->rb, cmd->interlace,
1598 				    cmd->margins);
1599 	else
1600 		mode = drm_gtf_mode(dev,
1601 				    cmd->xres, cmd->yres,
1602 				    cmd->refresh_specified ? cmd->refresh : 60,
1603 				    cmd->interlace,
1604 				    cmd->margins);
1605 	if (!mode)
1606 		return NULL;
1607 
1608 	mode->type |= DRM_MODE_TYPE_USERDEF;
1609 	/* fix up 1368x768: GFT/CVT can't express 1366 width due to alignment */
1610 	if (cmd->xres == 1366)
1611 		drm_mode_fixup_1366x768(mode);
1612 	drm_mode_set_crtcinfo(mode, CRTC_INTERLACE_HALVE_V);
1613 	return mode;
1614 }
1615 EXPORT_SYMBOL(drm_mode_create_from_cmdline_mode);
1616 
1617 /**
1618  * drm_crtc_convert_to_umode - convert a drm_display_mode into a modeinfo
1619  * @out: drm_mode_modeinfo struct to return to the user
1620  * @in: drm_display_mode to use
1621  *
1622  * Convert a drm_display_mode into a drm_mode_modeinfo structure to return to
1623  * the user.
1624  */
1625 void drm_mode_convert_to_umode(struct drm_mode_modeinfo *out,
1626 			       const struct drm_display_mode *in)
1627 {
1628 	WARN(in->hdisplay > USHRT_MAX || in->hsync_start > USHRT_MAX ||
1629 	     in->hsync_end > USHRT_MAX || in->htotal > USHRT_MAX ||
1630 	     in->hskew > USHRT_MAX || in->vdisplay > USHRT_MAX ||
1631 	     in->vsync_start > USHRT_MAX || in->vsync_end > USHRT_MAX ||
1632 	     in->vtotal > USHRT_MAX || in->vscan > USHRT_MAX,
1633 	     "timing values too large for mode info\n");
1634 
1635 	out->clock = in->clock;
1636 	out->hdisplay = in->hdisplay;
1637 	out->hsync_start = in->hsync_start;
1638 	out->hsync_end = in->hsync_end;
1639 	out->htotal = in->htotal;
1640 	out->hskew = in->hskew;
1641 	out->vdisplay = in->vdisplay;
1642 	out->vsync_start = in->vsync_start;
1643 	out->vsync_end = in->vsync_end;
1644 	out->vtotal = in->vtotal;
1645 	out->vscan = in->vscan;
1646 	out->vrefresh = in->vrefresh;
1647 	out->flags = in->flags;
1648 	out->type = in->type;
1649 
1650 	switch (in->picture_aspect_ratio) {
1651 	case HDMI_PICTURE_ASPECT_4_3:
1652 		out->flags |= DRM_MODE_FLAG_PIC_AR_4_3;
1653 		break;
1654 	case HDMI_PICTURE_ASPECT_16_9:
1655 		out->flags |= DRM_MODE_FLAG_PIC_AR_16_9;
1656 		break;
1657 	case HDMI_PICTURE_ASPECT_64_27:
1658 		out->flags |= DRM_MODE_FLAG_PIC_AR_64_27;
1659 		break;
1660 	case HDMI_PICTURE_ASPECT_256_135:
1661 		out->flags |= DRM_MODE_FLAG_PIC_AR_256_135;
1662 		break;
1663 	case HDMI_PICTURE_ASPECT_RESERVED:
1664 	default:
1665 		out->flags |= DRM_MODE_FLAG_PIC_AR_NONE;
1666 		break;
1667 	}
1668 
1669 	strncpy(out->name, in->name, DRM_DISPLAY_MODE_LEN);
1670 	out->name[DRM_DISPLAY_MODE_LEN-1] = 0;
1671 }
1672 
1673 /**
1674  * drm_crtc_convert_umode - convert a modeinfo into a drm_display_mode
1675  * @dev: drm device
1676  * @out: drm_display_mode to return to the user
1677  * @in: drm_mode_modeinfo to use
1678  *
1679  * Convert a drm_mode_modeinfo into a drm_display_mode structure to return to
1680  * the caller.
1681  *
1682  * Returns:
1683  * Zero on success, negative errno on failure.
1684  */
1685 int drm_mode_convert_umode(struct drm_device *dev,
1686 			   struct drm_display_mode *out,
1687 			   const struct drm_mode_modeinfo *in)
1688 {
1689 	if (in->clock > INT_MAX || in->vrefresh > INT_MAX)
1690 		return -ERANGE;
1691 
1692 	out->clock = in->clock;
1693 	out->hdisplay = in->hdisplay;
1694 	out->hsync_start = in->hsync_start;
1695 	out->hsync_end = in->hsync_end;
1696 	out->htotal = in->htotal;
1697 	out->hskew = in->hskew;
1698 	out->vdisplay = in->vdisplay;
1699 	out->vsync_start = in->vsync_start;
1700 	out->vsync_end = in->vsync_end;
1701 	out->vtotal = in->vtotal;
1702 	out->vscan = in->vscan;
1703 	out->vrefresh = in->vrefresh;
1704 	out->flags = in->flags;
1705 	/*
1706 	 * Old xf86-video-vmware (possibly others too) used to
1707 	 * leave 'type' unititialized. Just ignore any bits we
1708 	 * don't like. It's a just hint after all, and more
1709 	 * useful for the kernel->userspace direction anyway.
1710 	 */
1711 	out->type = in->type & DRM_MODE_TYPE_ALL;
1712 	strncpy(out->name, in->name, DRM_DISPLAY_MODE_LEN);
1713 	out->name[DRM_DISPLAY_MODE_LEN-1] = 0;
1714 
1715 	/* Clearing picture aspect ratio bits from out flags,
1716 	 * as the aspect-ratio information is not stored in
1717 	 * flags for kernel-mode, but in picture_aspect_ratio.
1718 	 */
1719 	out->flags &= ~DRM_MODE_FLAG_PIC_AR_MASK;
1720 
1721 	switch (in->flags & DRM_MODE_FLAG_PIC_AR_MASK) {
1722 	case DRM_MODE_FLAG_PIC_AR_4_3:
1723 		out->picture_aspect_ratio |= HDMI_PICTURE_ASPECT_4_3;
1724 		break;
1725 	case DRM_MODE_FLAG_PIC_AR_16_9:
1726 		out->picture_aspect_ratio |= HDMI_PICTURE_ASPECT_16_9;
1727 		break;
1728 	case DRM_MODE_FLAG_PIC_AR_64_27:
1729 		out->picture_aspect_ratio |= HDMI_PICTURE_ASPECT_64_27;
1730 		break;
1731 	case DRM_MODE_FLAG_PIC_AR_256_135:
1732 		out->picture_aspect_ratio |= HDMI_PICTURE_ASPECT_256_135;
1733 		break;
1734 	default:
1735 		out->picture_aspect_ratio = HDMI_PICTURE_ASPECT_NONE;
1736 		break;
1737 	}
1738 
1739 	out->status = drm_mode_validate_driver(dev, out);
1740 	if (out->status != MODE_OK)
1741 		return -EINVAL;
1742 
1743 	drm_mode_set_crtcinfo(out, CRTC_INTERLACE_HALVE_V);
1744 
1745 	return 0;
1746 }
1747 
1748 /**
1749  * drm_mode_is_420_only - if a given videomode can be only supported in YCBCR420
1750  * output format
1751  *
1752  * @display: display under action
1753  * @mode: video mode to be tested.
1754  *
1755  * Returns:
1756  * true if the mode can be supported in YCBCR420 format
1757  * false if not.
1758  */
1759 bool drm_mode_is_420_only(const struct drm_display_info *display,
1760 			  const struct drm_display_mode *mode)
1761 {
1762 	u8 vic = drm_match_cea_mode(mode);
1763 
1764 	return test_bit(vic, display->hdmi.y420_vdb_modes);
1765 }
1766 EXPORT_SYMBOL(drm_mode_is_420_only);
1767 
1768 /**
1769  * drm_mode_is_420_also - if a given videomode can be supported in YCBCR420
1770  * output format also (along with RGB/YCBCR444/422)
1771  *
1772  * @display: display under action.
1773  * @mode: video mode to be tested.
1774  *
1775  * Returns:
1776  * true if the mode can be support YCBCR420 format
1777  * false if not.
1778  */
1779 bool drm_mode_is_420_also(const struct drm_display_info *display,
1780 			  const struct drm_display_mode *mode)
1781 {
1782 	u8 vic = drm_match_cea_mode(mode);
1783 
1784 	return test_bit(vic, display->hdmi.y420_cmdb_modes);
1785 }
1786 EXPORT_SYMBOL(drm_mode_is_420_also);
1787 /**
1788  * drm_mode_is_420 - if a given videomode can be supported in YCBCR420
1789  * output format
1790  *
1791  * @display: display under action.
1792  * @mode: video mode to be tested.
1793  *
1794  * Returns:
1795  * true if the mode can be supported in YCBCR420 format
1796  * false if not.
1797  */
1798 bool drm_mode_is_420(const struct drm_display_info *display,
1799 		     const struct drm_display_mode *mode)
1800 {
1801 	return drm_mode_is_420_only(display, mode) ||
1802 		drm_mode_is_420_also(display, mode);
1803 }
1804 EXPORT_SYMBOL(drm_mode_is_420);
1805