xref: /linux/drivers/acpi/acpica/exresolv.c (revision 91afb7c373e881d5038a78e1206a0f6469440ec3)
1 /******************************************************************************
2  *
3  * Module Name: exresolv - AML Interpreter object resolution
4  *
5  *****************************************************************************/
6 
7 /*
8  * Copyright (C) 2000 - 2015, Intel Corp.
9  * All rights reserved.
10  *
11  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
12  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
13  * are met:
14  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
15  *    notice, this list of conditions, and the following disclaimer,
16  *    without modification.
17  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce at minimum a disclaimer
18  *    substantially similar to the "NO WARRANTY" disclaimer below
19  *    ("Disclaimer") and any redistribution must be conditioned upon
20  *    including a substantially similar Disclaimer requirement for further
21  *    binary redistribution.
22  * 3. Neither the names of the above-listed copyright holders nor the names
23  *    of any contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived
24  *    from this software without specific prior written permission.
25  *
26  * Alternatively, this software may be distributed under the terms of the
27  * GNU General Public License ("GPL") version 2 as published by the Free
28  * Software Foundation.
29  *
30  * NO WARRANTY
31  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS
32  * "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT
33  * LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTIBILITY AND FITNESS FOR
34  * A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT
35  * HOLDERS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
36  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
37  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
38  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT,
39  * STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING
40  * IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
41  * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGES.
42  */
43 
44 #include <acpi/acpi.h>
45 #include "accommon.h"
46 #include "amlcode.h"
47 #include "acdispat.h"
48 #include "acinterp.h"
49 #include "acnamesp.h"
50 
51 #define _COMPONENT          ACPI_EXECUTER
52 ACPI_MODULE_NAME("exresolv")
53 
54 /* Local prototypes */
55 static acpi_status
56 acpi_ex_resolve_object_to_value(union acpi_operand_object **stack_ptr,
57 				struct acpi_walk_state *walk_state);
58 
59 /*******************************************************************************
60  *
61  * FUNCTION:    acpi_ex_resolve_to_value
62  *
63  * PARAMETERS:  **stack_ptr         - Points to entry on obj_stack, which can
64  *                                    be either an (union acpi_operand_object *)
65  *                                    or an acpi_handle.
66  *              walk_state          - Current method state
67  *
68  * RETURN:      Status
69  *
70  * DESCRIPTION: Convert Reference objects to values
71  *
72  ******************************************************************************/
73 
74 acpi_status
75 acpi_ex_resolve_to_value(union acpi_operand_object **stack_ptr,
76 			 struct acpi_walk_state *walk_state)
77 {
78 	acpi_status status;
79 
80 	ACPI_FUNCTION_TRACE_PTR(ex_resolve_to_value, stack_ptr);
81 
82 	if (!stack_ptr || !*stack_ptr) {
83 		ACPI_ERROR((AE_INFO, "Internal - null pointer"));
84 		return_ACPI_STATUS(AE_AML_NO_OPERAND);
85 	}
86 
87 	/*
88 	 * The entity pointed to by the stack_ptr can be either
89 	 * 1) A valid union acpi_operand_object, or
90 	 * 2) A struct acpi_namespace_node (named_obj)
91 	 */
92 	if (ACPI_GET_DESCRIPTOR_TYPE(*stack_ptr) == ACPI_DESC_TYPE_OPERAND) {
93 		status = acpi_ex_resolve_object_to_value(stack_ptr, walk_state);
94 		if (ACPI_FAILURE(status)) {
95 			return_ACPI_STATUS(status);
96 		}
97 
98 		if (!*stack_ptr) {
99 			ACPI_ERROR((AE_INFO, "Internal - null pointer"));
100 			return_ACPI_STATUS(AE_AML_NO_OPERAND);
101 		}
102 	}
103 
104 	/*
105 	 * Object on the stack may have changed if acpi_ex_resolve_object_to_value()
106 	 * was called (i.e., we can't use an _else_ here.)
107 	 */
108 	if (ACPI_GET_DESCRIPTOR_TYPE(*stack_ptr) == ACPI_DESC_TYPE_NAMED) {
109 		status =
110 		    acpi_ex_resolve_node_to_value(ACPI_CAST_INDIRECT_PTR
111 						  (struct acpi_namespace_node,
112 						   stack_ptr), walk_state);
113 		if (ACPI_FAILURE(status)) {
114 			return_ACPI_STATUS(status);
115 		}
116 	}
117 
118 	ACPI_DEBUG_PRINT((ACPI_DB_EXEC, "Resolved object %p\n", *stack_ptr));
119 	return_ACPI_STATUS(AE_OK);
120 }
121 
122 /*******************************************************************************
123  *
124  * FUNCTION:    acpi_ex_resolve_object_to_value
125  *
126  * PARAMETERS:  stack_ptr       - Pointer to an internal object
127  *              walk_state      - Current method state
128  *
129  * RETURN:      Status
130  *
131  * DESCRIPTION: Retrieve the value from an internal object. The Reference type
132  *              uses the associated AML opcode to determine the value.
133  *
134  ******************************************************************************/
135 
136 static acpi_status
137 acpi_ex_resolve_object_to_value(union acpi_operand_object **stack_ptr,
138 				struct acpi_walk_state *walk_state)
139 {
140 	acpi_status status = AE_OK;
141 	union acpi_operand_object *stack_desc;
142 	union acpi_operand_object *obj_desc = NULL;
143 	u8 ref_type;
144 
145 	ACPI_FUNCTION_TRACE(ex_resolve_object_to_value);
146 
147 	stack_desc = *stack_ptr;
148 
149 	/* This is an object of type union acpi_operand_object */
150 
151 	switch (stack_desc->common.type) {
152 	case ACPI_TYPE_LOCAL_REFERENCE:
153 
154 		ref_type = stack_desc->reference.class;
155 
156 		switch (ref_type) {
157 		case ACPI_REFCLASS_LOCAL:
158 		case ACPI_REFCLASS_ARG:
159 			/*
160 			 * Get the local from the method's state info
161 			 * Note: this increments the local's object reference count
162 			 */
163 			status = acpi_ds_method_data_get_value(ref_type,
164 							       stack_desc->
165 							       reference.value,
166 							       walk_state,
167 							       &obj_desc);
168 			if (ACPI_FAILURE(status)) {
169 				return_ACPI_STATUS(status);
170 			}
171 
172 			ACPI_DEBUG_PRINT((ACPI_DB_EXEC,
173 					  "[Arg/Local %X] ValueObj is %p\n",
174 					  stack_desc->reference.value,
175 					  obj_desc));
176 
177 			/*
178 			 * Now we can delete the original Reference Object and
179 			 * replace it with the resolved value
180 			 */
181 			acpi_ut_remove_reference(stack_desc);
182 			*stack_ptr = obj_desc;
183 			break;
184 
185 		case ACPI_REFCLASS_INDEX:
186 
187 			switch (stack_desc->reference.target_type) {
188 			case ACPI_TYPE_BUFFER_FIELD:
189 
190 				/* Just return - do not dereference */
191 				break;
192 
193 			case ACPI_TYPE_PACKAGE:
194 
195 				/* If method call or copy_object - do not dereference */
196 
197 				if ((walk_state->opcode ==
198 				     AML_INT_METHODCALL_OP)
199 				    || (walk_state->opcode == AML_COPY_OP)) {
200 					break;
201 				}
202 
203 				/* Otherwise, dereference the package_index to a package element */
204 
205 				obj_desc = *stack_desc->reference.where;
206 				if (obj_desc) {
207 					/*
208 					 * Valid object descriptor, copy pointer to return value
209 					 * (i.e., dereference the package index)
210 					 * Delete the ref object, increment the returned object
211 					 */
212 					acpi_ut_remove_reference(stack_desc);
213 					acpi_ut_add_reference(obj_desc);
214 					*stack_ptr = obj_desc;
215 				} else {
216 					/*
217 					 * A NULL object descriptor means an uninitialized element of
218 					 * the package, can't dereference it
219 					 */
220 					ACPI_ERROR((AE_INFO,
221 						    "Attempt to dereference an Index to NULL package element Idx=%p",
222 						    stack_desc));
223 					status = AE_AML_UNINITIALIZED_ELEMENT;
224 				}
225 				break;
226 
227 			default:
228 
229 				/* Invalid reference object */
230 
231 				ACPI_ERROR((AE_INFO,
232 					    "Unknown TargetType 0x%X in Index/Reference object %p",
233 					    stack_desc->reference.target_type,
234 					    stack_desc));
235 				status = AE_AML_INTERNAL;
236 				break;
237 			}
238 			break;
239 
240 		case ACPI_REFCLASS_REFOF:
241 		case ACPI_REFCLASS_DEBUG:
242 		case ACPI_REFCLASS_TABLE:
243 
244 			/* Just leave the object as-is, do not dereference */
245 
246 			break;
247 
248 		case ACPI_REFCLASS_NAME:	/* Reference to a named object */
249 
250 			/* Dereference the name */
251 
252 			if ((stack_desc->reference.node->type ==
253 			     ACPI_TYPE_DEVICE)
254 			    || (stack_desc->reference.node->type ==
255 				ACPI_TYPE_THERMAL)) {
256 
257 				/* These node types do not have 'real' subobjects */
258 
259 				*stack_ptr = (void *)stack_desc->reference.node;
260 			} else {
261 				/* Get the object pointed to by the namespace node */
262 
263 				*stack_ptr =
264 				    (stack_desc->reference.node)->object;
265 				acpi_ut_add_reference(*stack_ptr);
266 			}
267 
268 			acpi_ut_remove_reference(stack_desc);
269 			break;
270 
271 		default:
272 
273 			ACPI_ERROR((AE_INFO,
274 				    "Unknown Reference type 0x%X in %p",
275 				    ref_type, stack_desc));
276 			status = AE_AML_INTERNAL;
277 			break;
278 		}
279 		break;
280 
281 	case ACPI_TYPE_BUFFER:
282 
283 		status = acpi_ds_get_buffer_arguments(stack_desc);
284 		break;
285 
286 	case ACPI_TYPE_PACKAGE:
287 
288 		status = acpi_ds_get_package_arguments(stack_desc);
289 		break;
290 
291 	case ACPI_TYPE_BUFFER_FIELD:
292 	case ACPI_TYPE_LOCAL_REGION_FIELD:
293 	case ACPI_TYPE_LOCAL_BANK_FIELD:
294 	case ACPI_TYPE_LOCAL_INDEX_FIELD:
295 
296 		ACPI_DEBUG_PRINT((ACPI_DB_EXEC,
297 				  "FieldRead SourceDesc=%p Type=%X\n",
298 				  stack_desc, stack_desc->common.type));
299 
300 		status =
301 		    acpi_ex_read_data_from_field(walk_state, stack_desc,
302 						 &obj_desc);
303 
304 		/* Remove a reference to the original operand, then override */
305 
306 		acpi_ut_remove_reference(*stack_ptr);
307 		*stack_ptr = (void *)obj_desc;
308 		break;
309 
310 	default:
311 
312 		break;
313 	}
314 
315 	return_ACPI_STATUS(status);
316 }
317 
318 /*******************************************************************************
319  *
320  * FUNCTION:    acpi_ex_resolve_multiple
321  *
322  * PARAMETERS:  walk_state          - Current state (contains AML opcode)
323  *              operand             - Starting point for resolution
324  *              return_type         - Where the object type is returned
325  *              return_desc         - Where the resolved object is returned
326  *
327  * RETURN:      Status
328  *
329  * DESCRIPTION: Return the base object and type. Traverse a reference list if
330  *              necessary to get to the base object.
331  *
332  ******************************************************************************/
333 
334 acpi_status
335 acpi_ex_resolve_multiple(struct acpi_walk_state *walk_state,
336 			 union acpi_operand_object *operand,
337 			 acpi_object_type * return_type,
338 			 union acpi_operand_object **return_desc)
339 {
340 	union acpi_operand_object *obj_desc = ACPI_CAST_PTR(void, operand);
341 	struct acpi_namespace_node *node =
342 	    ACPI_CAST_PTR(struct acpi_namespace_node, operand);
343 	acpi_object_type type;
344 	acpi_status status;
345 
346 	ACPI_FUNCTION_TRACE(acpi_ex_resolve_multiple);
347 
348 	/* Operand can be either a namespace node or an operand descriptor */
349 
350 	switch (ACPI_GET_DESCRIPTOR_TYPE(obj_desc)) {
351 	case ACPI_DESC_TYPE_OPERAND:
352 
353 		type = obj_desc->common.type;
354 		break;
355 
356 	case ACPI_DESC_TYPE_NAMED:
357 
358 		type = ((struct acpi_namespace_node *)obj_desc)->type;
359 		obj_desc = acpi_ns_get_attached_object(node);
360 
361 		/* If we had an Alias node, use the attached object for type info */
362 
363 		if (type == ACPI_TYPE_LOCAL_ALIAS) {
364 			type = ((struct acpi_namespace_node *)obj_desc)->type;
365 			obj_desc =
366 			    acpi_ns_get_attached_object((struct
367 							 acpi_namespace_node *)
368 							obj_desc);
369 		}
370 
371 		if (!obj_desc) {
372 			ACPI_ERROR((AE_INFO,
373 				    "[%4.4s] Node is unresolved or uninitialized",
374 				    acpi_ut_get_node_name(node)));
375 			return_ACPI_STATUS(AE_AML_UNINITIALIZED_NODE);
376 		}
377 		break;
378 
379 	default:
380 		return_ACPI_STATUS(AE_AML_OPERAND_TYPE);
381 	}
382 
383 	/* If type is anything other than a reference, we are done */
384 
385 	if (type != ACPI_TYPE_LOCAL_REFERENCE) {
386 		goto exit;
387 	}
388 
389 	/*
390 	 * For reference objects created via the ref_of, Index, or Load/load_table
391 	 * operators, we need to get to the base object (as per the ACPI
392 	 * specification of the object_type and size_of operators). This means
393 	 * traversing the list of possibly many nested references.
394 	 */
395 	while (obj_desc->common.type == ACPI_TYPE_LOCAL_REFERENCE) {
396 		switch (obj_desc->reference.class) {
397 		case ACPI_REFCLASS_REFOF:
398 		case ACPI_REFCLASS_NAME:
399 
400 			/* Dereference the reference pointer */
401 
402 			if (obj_desc->reference.class == ACPI_REFCLASS_REFOF) {
403 				node = obj_desc->reference.object;
404 			} else {	/* AML_INT_NAMEPATH_OP */
405 
406 				node = obj_desc->reference.node;
407 			}
408 
409 			/* All "References" point to a NS node */
410 
411 			if (ACPI_GET_DESCRIPTOR_TYPE(node) !=
412 			    ACPI_DESC_TYPE_NAMED) {
413 				ACPI_ERROR((AE_INFO,
414 					    "Not a namespace node %p [%s]",
415 					    node,
416 					    acpi_ut_get_descriptor_name(node)));
417 				return_ACPI_STATUS(AE_AML_INTERNAL);
418 			}
419 
420 			/* Get the attached object */
421 
422 			obj_desc = acpi_ns_get_attached_object(node);
423 			if (!obj_desc) {
424 
425 				/* No object, use the NS node type */
426 
427 				type = acpi_ns_get_type(node);
428 				goto exit;
429 			}
430 
431 			/* Check for circular references */
432 
433 			if (obj_desc == operand) {
434 				return_ACPI_STATUS(AE_AML_CIRCULAR_REFERENCE);
435 			}
436 			break;
437 
438 		case ACPI_REFCLASS_INDEX:
439 
440 			/* Get the type of this reference (index into another object) */
441 
442 			type = obj_desc->reference.target_type;
443 			if (type != ACPI_TYPE_PACKAGE) {
444 				goto exit;
445 			}
446 
447 			/*
448 			 * The main object is a package, we want to get the type
449 			 * of the individual package element that is referenced by
450 			 * the index.
451 			 *
452 			 * This could of course in turn be another reference object.
453 			 */
454 			obj_desc = *(obj_desc->reference.where);
455 			if (!obj_desc) {
456 
457 				/* NULL package elements are allowed */
458 
459 				type = 0;	/* Uninitialized */
460 				goto exit;
461 			}
462 			break;
463 
464 		case ACPI_REFCLASS_TABLE:
465 
466 			type = ACPI_TYPE_DDB_HANDLE;
467 			goto exit;
468 
469 		case ACPI_REFCLASS_LOCAL:
470 		case ACPI_REFCLASS_ARG:
471 
472 			if (return_desc) {
473 				status =
474 				    acpi_ds_method_data_get_value(obj_desc->
475 								  reference.
476 								  class,
477 								  obj_desc->
478 								  reference.
479 								  value,
480 								  walk_state,
481 								  &obj_desc);
482 				if (ACPI_FAILURE(status)) {
483 					return_ACPI_STATUS(status);
484 				}
485 				acpi_ut_remove_reference(obj_desc);
486 			} else {
487 				status =
488 				    acpi_ds_method_data_get_node(obj_desc->
489 								 reference.
490 								 class,
491 								 obj_desc->
492 								 reference.
493 								 value,
494 								 walk_state,
495 								 &node);
496 				if (ACPI_FAILURE(status)) {
497 					return_ACPI_STATUS(status);
498 				}
499 
500 				obj_desc = acpi_ns_get_attached_object(node);
501 				if (!obj_desc) {
502 					type = ACPI_TYPE_ANY;
503 					goto exit;
504 				}
505 			}
506 			break;
507 
508 		case ACPI_REFCLASS_DEBUG:
509 
510 			/* The Debug Object is of type "DebugObject" */
511 
512 			type = ACPI_TYPE_DEBUG_OBJECT;
513 			goto exit;
514 
515 		default:
516 
517 			ACPI_ERROR((AE_INFO,
518 				    "Unknown Reference Class 0x%2.2X",
519 				    obj_desc->reference.class));
520 			return_ACPI_STATUS(AE_AML_INTERNAL);
521 		}
522 	}
523 
524 	/*
525 	 * Now we are guaranteed to have an object that has not been created
526 	 * via the ref_of or Index operators.
527 	 */
528 	type = obj_desc->common.type;
529 
530 exit:
531 	/* Convert internal types to external types */
532 
533 	switch (type) {
534 	case ACPI_TYPE_LOCAL_REGION_FIELD:
535 	case ACPI_TYPE_LOCAL_BANK_FIELD:
536 	case ACPI_TYPE_LOCAL_INDEX_FIELD:
537 
538 		type = ACPI_TYPE_FIELD_UNIT;
539 		break;
540 
541 	case ACPI_TYPE_LOCAL_SCOPE:
542 
543 		/* Per ACPI Specification, Scope is untyped */
544 
545 		type = ACPI_TYPE_ANY;
546 		break;
547 
548 	default:
549 
550 		/* No change to Type required */
551 
552 		break;
553 	}
554 
555 	*return_type = type;
556 	if (return_desc) {
557 		*return_desc = obj_desc;
558 	}
559 	return_ACPI_STATUS(AE_OK);
560 }
561