xref: /linux/drivers/acpi/acpica/exconfig.c (revision d2912cb15bdda8ba4a5dd73396ad62641af2f520)
1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: BSD-3-Clause OR GPL-2.0
2 /******************************************************************************
3  *
4  * Module Name: exconfig - Namespace reconfiguration (Load/Unload opcodes)
5  *
6  * Copyright (C) 2000 - 2019, Intel Corp.
7  *
8  *****************************************************************************/
9 
10 #include <acpi/acpi.h>
11 #include "accommon.h"
12 #include "acinterp.h"
13 #include "acnamesp.h"
14 #include "actables.h"
15 #include "acdispat.h"
16 #include "acevents.h"
17 #include "amlcode.h"
18 
19 #define _COMPONENT          ACPI_EXECUTER
20 ACPI_MODULE_NAME("exconfig")
21 
22 /* Local prototypes */
23 static acpi_status
24 acpi_ex_add_table(u32 table_index, union acpi_operand_object **ddb_handle);
25 
26 static acpi_status
27 acpi_ex_region_read(union acpi_operand_object *obj_desc,
28 		    u32 length, u8 *buffer);
29 
30 /*******************************************************************************
31  *
32  * FUNCTION:    acpi_ex_add_table
33  *
34  * PARAMETERS:  table               - Pointer to raw table
35  *              parent_node         - Where to load the table (scope)
36  *              ddb_handle          - Where to return the table handle.
37  *
38  * RETURN:      Status
39  *
40  * DESCRIPTION: Common function to Install and Load an ACPI table with a
41  *              returned table handle.
42  *
43  ******************************************************************************/
44 
45 static acpi_status
46 acpi_ex_add_table(u32 table_index, union acpi_operand_object **ddb_handle)
47 {
48 	union acpi_operand_object *obj_desc;
49 
50 	ACPI_FUNCTION_TRACE(ex_add_table);
51 
52 	/* Create an object to be the table handle */
53 
54 	obj_desc = acpi_ut_create_internal_object(ACPI_TYPE_LOCAL_REFERENCE);
55 	if (!obj_desc) {
56 		return_ACPI_STATUS(AE_NO_MEMORY);
57 	}
58 
59 	/* Init the table handle */
60 
61 	obj_desc->common.flags |= AOPOBJ_DATA_VALID;
62 	obj_desc->reference.class = ACPI_REFCLASS_TABLE;
63 	obj_desc->reference.value = table_index;
64 	*ddb_handle = obj_desc;
65 	return_ACPI_STATUS(AE_OK);
66 }
67 
68 /*******************************************************************************
69  *
70  * FUNCTION:    acpi_ex_load_table_op
71  *
72  * PARAMETERS:  walk_state          - Current state with operands
73  *              return_desc         - Where to store the return object
74  *
75  * RETURN:      Status
76  *
77  * DESCRIPTION: Load an ACPI table from the RSDT/XSDT
78  *
79  ******************************************************************************/
80 
81 acpi_status
82 acpi_ex_load_table_op(struct acpi_walk_state *walk_state,
83 		      union acpi_operand_object **return_desc)
84 {
85 	acpi_status status;
86 	union acpi_operand_object **operand = &walk_state->operands[0];
87 	struct acpi_namespace_node *parent_node;
88 	struct acpi_namespace_node *start_node;
89 	struct acpi_namespace_node *parameter_node = NULL;
90 	union acpi_operand_object *ddb_handle;
91 	u32 table_index;
92 
93 	ACPI_FUNCTION_TRACE(ex_load_table_op);
94 
95 	/* Find the ACPI table in the RSDT/XSDT */
96 
97 	acpi_ex_exit_interpreter();
98 	status = acpi_tb_find_table(operand[0]->string.pointer,
99 				    operand[1]->string.pointer,
100 				    operand[2]->string.pointer, &table_index);
101 	acpi_ex_enter_interpreter();
102 	if (ACPI_FAILURE(status)) {
103 		if (status != AE_NOT_FOUND) {
104 			return_ACPI_STATUS(status);
105 		}
106 
107 		/* Table not found, return an Integer=0 and AE_OK */
108 
109 		ddb_handle = acpi_ut_create_integer_object((u64) 0);
110 		if (!ddb_handle) {
111 			return_ACPI_STATUS(AE_NO_MEMORY);
112 		}
113 
114 		*return_desc = ddb_handle;
115 		return_ACPI_STATUS(AE_OK);
116 	}
117 
118 	/* Default nodes */
119 
120 	start_node = walk_state->scope_info->scope.node;
121 	parent_node = acpi_gbl_root_node;
122 
123 	/* root_path (optional parameter) */
124 
125 	if (operand[3]->string.length > 0) {
126 		/*
127 		 * Find the node referenced by the root_path_string. This is the
128 		 * location within the namespace where the table will be loaded.
129 		 */
130 		status = acpi_ns_get_node_unlocked(start_node,
131 						   operand[3]->string.pointer,
132 						   ACPI_NS_SEARCH_PARENT,
133 						   &parent_node);
134 		if (ACPI_FAILURE(status)) {
135 			return_ACPI_STATUS(status);
136 		}
137 	}
138 
139 	/* parameter_path (optional parameter) */
140 
141 	if (operand[4]->string.length > 0) {
142 		if ((operand[4]->string.pointer[0] != AML_ROOT_PREFIX) &&
143 		    (operand[4]->string.pointer[0] != AML_PARENT_PREFIX)) {
144 			/*
145 			 * Path is not absolute, so it will be relative to the node
146 			 * referenced by the root_path_string (or the NS root if omitted)
147 			 */
148 			start_node = parent_node;
149 		}
150 
151 		/* Find the node referenced by the parameter_path_string */
152 
153 		status = acpi_ns_get_node_unlocked(start_node,
154 						   operand[4]->string.pointer,
155 						   ACPI_NS_SEARCH_PARENT,
156 						   &parameter_node);
157 		if (ACPI_FAILURE(status)) {
158 			return_ACPI_STATUS(status);
159 		}
160 	}
161 
162 	/* Load the table into the namespace */
163 
164 	ACPI_INFO(("Dynamic OEM Table Load:"));
165 	acpi_ex_exit_interpreter();
166 	status = acpi_tb_load_table(table_index, parent_node);
167 	acpi_ex_enter_interpreter();
168 	if (ACPI_FAILURE(status)) {
169 		return_ACPI_STATUS(status);
170 	}
171 
172 	status = acpi_ex_add_table(table_index, &ddb_handle);
173 	if (ACPI_FAILURE(status)) {
174 		return_ACPI_STATUS(status);
175 	}
176 
177 	/* Complete the initialization/resolution of package objects */
178 
179 	status = acpi_ns_walk_namespace(ACPI_TYPE_PACKAGE, ACPI_ROOT_OBJECT,
180 					ACPI_UINT32_MAX, 0,
181 					acpi_ns_init_one_package, NULL, NULL,
182 					NULL);
183 
184 	/* Parameter Data (optional) */
185 
186 	if (parameter_node) {
187 
188 		/* Store the parameter data into the optional parameter object */
189 
190 		status = acpi_ex_store(operand[5],
191 				       ACPI_CAST_PTR(union acpi_operand_object,
192 						     parameter_node),
193 				       walk_state);
194 		if (ACPI_FAILURE(status)) {
195 			(void)acpi_ex_unload_table(ddb_handle);
196 
197 			acpi_ut_remove_reference(ddb_handle);
198 			return_ACPI_STATUS(status);
199 		}
200 	}
201 
202 	*return_desc = ddb_handle;
203 	return_ACPI_STATUS(status);
204 }
205 
206 /*******************************************************************************
207  *
208  * FUNCTION:    acpi_ex_region_read
209  *
210  * PARAMETERS:  obj_desc        - Region descriptor
211  *              length          - Number of bytes to read
212  *              buffer          - Pointer to where to put the data
213  *
214  * RETURN:      Status
215  *
216  * DESCRIPTION: Read data from an operation region. The read starts from the
217  *              beginning of the region.
218  *
219  ******************************************************************************/
220 
221 static acpi_status
222 acpi_ex_region_read(union acpi_operand_object *obj_desc, u32 length, u8 *buffer)
223 {
224 	acpi_status status;
225 	u64 value;
226 	u32 region_offset = 0;
227 	u32 i;
228 
229 	/* Bytewise reads */
230 
231 	for (i = 0; i < length; i++) {
232 		status =
233 		    acpi_ev_address_space_dispatch(obj_desc, NULL, ACPI_READ,
234 						   region_offset, 8, &value);
235 		if (ACPI_FAILURE(status)) {
236 			return (status);
237 		}
238 
239 		*buffer = (u8)value;
240 		buffer++;
241 		region_offset++;
242 	}
243 
244 	return (AE_OK);
245 }
246 
247 /*******************************************************************************
248  *
249  * FUNCTION:    acpi_ex_load_op
250  *
251  * PARAMETERS:  obj_desc        - Region or Buffer/Field where the table will be
252  *                                obtained
253  *              target          - Where a handle to the table will be stored
254  *              walk_state      - Current state
255  *
256  * RETURN:      Status
257  *
258  * DESCRIPTION: Load an ACPI table from a field or operation region
259  *
260  * NOTE: Region Fields (Field, bank_field, index_fields) are resolved to buffer
261  *       objects before this code is reached.
262  *
263  *       If source is an operation region, it must refer to system_memory, as
264  *       per the ACPI specification.
265  *
266  ******************************************************************************/
267 
268 acpi_status
269 acpi_ex_load_op(union acpi_operand_object *obj_desc,
270 		union acpi_operand_object *target,
271 		struct acpi_walk_state *walk_state)
272 {
273 	union acpi_operand_object *ddb_handle;
274 	struct acpi_table_header *table_header;
275 	struct acpi_table_header *table;
276 	u32 table_index;
277 	acpi_status status;
278 	u32 length;
279 
280 	ACPI_FUNCTION_TRACE(ex_load_op);
281 
282 	/* Source Object can be either an op_region or a Buffer/Field */
283 
284 	switch (obj_desc->common.type) {
285 	case ACPI_TYPE_REGION:
286 
287 		ACPI_DEBUG_PRINT((ACPI_DB_EXEC,
288 				  "Load table from Region %p\n", obj_desc));
289 
290 		/* Region must be system_memory (from ACPI spec) */
291 
292 		if (obj_desc->region.space_id != ACPI_ADR_SPACE_SYSTEM_MEMORY) {
293 			return_ACPI_STATUS(AE_AML_OPERAND_TYPE);
294 		}
295 
296 		/*
297 		 * If the Region Address and Length have not been previously
298 		 * evaluated, evaluate them now and save the results.
299 		 */
300 		if (!(obj_desc->common.flags & AOPOBJ_DATA_VALID)) {
301 			status = acpi_ds_get_region_arguments(obj_desc);
302 			if (ACPI_FAILURE(status)) {
303 				return_ACPI_STATUS(status);
304 			}
305 		}
306 
307 		/* Get the table header first so we can get the table length */
308 
309 		table_header = ACPI_ALLOCATE(sizeof(struct acpi_table_header));
310 		if (!table_header) {
311 			return_ACPI_STATUS(AE_NO_MEMORY);
312 		}
313 
314 		status =
315 		    acpi_ex_region_read(obj_desc,
316 					sizeof(struct acpi_table_header),
317 					ACPI_CAST_PTR(u8, table_header));
318 		length = table_header->length;
319 		ACPI_FREE(table_header);
320 
321 		if (ACPI_FAILURE(status)) {
322 			return_ACPI_STATUS(status);
323 		}
324 
325 		/* Must have at least an ACPI table header */
326 
327 		if (length < sizeof(struct acpi_table_header)) {
328 			return_ACPI_STATUS(AE_INVALID_TABLE_LENGTH);
329 		}
330 
331 		/*
332 		 * The original implementation simply mapped the table, with no copy.
333 		 * However, the memory region is not guaranteed to remain stable and
334 		 * we must copy the table to a local buffer. For example, the memory
335 		 * region is corrupted after suspend on some machines. Dynamically
336 		 * loaded tables are usually small, so this overhead is minimal.
337 		 *
338 		 * The latest implementation (5/2009) does not use a mapping at all.
339 		 * We use the low-level operation region interface to read the table
340 		 * instead of the obvious optimization of using a direct mapping.
341 		 * This maintains a consistent use of operation regions across the
342 		 * entire subsystem. This is important if additional processing must
343 		 * be performed in the (possibly user-installed) operation region
344 		 * handler. For example, acpi_exec and ASLTS depend on this.
345 		 */
346 
347 		/* Allocate a buffer for the table */
348 
349 		table = ACPI_ALLOCATE(length);
350 		if (!table) {
351 			return_ACPI_STATUS(AE_NO_MEMORY);
352 		}
353 
354 		/* Read the entire table */
355 
356 		status = acpi_ex_region_read(obj_desc, length,
357 					     ACPI_CAST_PTR(u8, table));
358 		if (ACPI_FAILURE(status)) {
359 			ACPI_FREE(table);
360 			return_ACPI_STATUS(status);
361 		}
362 		break;
363 
364 	case ACPI_TYPE_BUFFER:	/* Buffer or resolved region_field */
365 
366 		ACPI_DEBUG_PRINT((ACPI_DB_EXEC,
367 				  "Load table from Buffer or Field %p\n",
368 				  obj_desc));
369 
370 		/* Must have at least an ACPI table header */
371 
372 		if (obj_desc->buffer.length < sizeof(struct acpi_table_header)) {
373 			return_ACPI_STATUS(AE_INVALID_TABLE_LENGTH);
374 		}
375 
376 		/* Get the actual table length from the table header */
377 
378 		table_header =
379 		    ACPI_CAST_PTR(struct acpi_table_header,
380 				  obj_desc->buffer.pointer);
381 		length = table_header->length;
382 
383 		/* Table cannot extend beyond the buffer */
384 
385 		if (length > obj_desc->buffer.length) {
386 			return_ACPI_STATUS(AE_AML_BUFFER_LIMIT);
387 		}
388 		if (length < sizeof(struct acpi_table_header)) {
389 			return_ACPI_STATUS(AE_INVALID_TABLE_LENGTH);
390 		}
391 
392 		/*
393 		 * Copy the table from the buffer because the buffer could be
394 		 * modified or even deleted in the future
395 		 */
396 		table = ACPI_ALLOCATE(length);
397 		if (!table) {
398 			return_ACPI_STATUS(AE_NO_MEMORY);
399 		}
400 
401 		memcpy(table, table_header, length);
402 		break;
403 
404 	default:
405 
406 		return_ACPI_STATUS(AE_AML_OPERAND_TYPE);
407 	}
408 
409 	/* Install the new table into the local data structures */
410 
411 	ACPI_INFO(("Dynamic OEM Table Load:"));
412 	acpi_ex_exit_interpreter();
413 	status = acpi_tb_install_and_load_table(ACPI_PTR_TO_PHYSADDR(table),
414 						ACPI_TABLE_ORIGIN_INTERNAL_VIRTUAL,
415 						TRUE, &table_index);
416 	acpi_ex_enter_interpreter();
417 	if (ACPI_FAILURE(status)) {
418 
419 		/* Delete allocated table buffer */
420 
421 		ACPI_FREE(table);
422 		return_ACPI_STATUS(status);
423 	}
424 
425 	/*
426 	 * Add the table to the namespace.
427 	 *
428 	 * Note: Load the table objects relative to the root of the namespace.
429 	 * This appears to go against the ACPI specification, but we do it for
430 	 * compatibility with other ACPI implementations.
431 	 */
432 	status = acpi_ex_add_table(table_index, &ddb_handle);
433 	if (ACPI_FAILURE(status)) {
434 
435 		/* On error, table_ptr was deallocated above */
436 
437 		return_ACPI_STATUS(status);
438 	}
439 
440 	/* Complete the initialization/resolution of package objects */
441 
442 	status = acpi_ns_walk_namespace(ACPI_TYPE_PACKAGE, ACPI_ROOT_OBJECT,
443 					ACPI_UINT32_MAX, 0,
444 					acpi_ns_init_one_package, NULL, NULL,
445 					NULL);
446 
447 	/* Store the ddb_handle into the Target operand */
448 
449 	status = acpi_ex_store(ddb_handle, target, walk_state);
450 	if (ACPI_FAILURE(status)) {
451 		(void)acpi_ex_unload_table(ddb_handle);
452 
453 		/* table_ptr was deallocated above */
454 
455 		acpi_ut_remove_reference(ddb_handle);
456 		return_ACPI_STATUS(status);
457 	}
458 
459 	/* Remove the reference by added by acpi_ex_store above */
460 
461 	acpi_ut_remove_reference(ddb_handle);
462 	return_ACPI_STATUS(status);
463 }
464 
465 /*******************************************************************************
466  *
467  * FUNCTION:    acpi_ex_unload_table
468  *
469  * PARAMETERS:  ddb_handle          - Handle to a previously loaded table
470  *
471  * RETURN:      Status
472  *
473  * DESCRIPTION: Unload an ACPI table
474  *
475  ******************************************************************************/
476 
477 acpi_status acpi_ex_unload_table(union acpi_operand_object *ddb_handle)
478 {
479 	acpi_status status = AE_OK;
480 	union acpi_operand_object *table_desc = ddb_handle;
481 	u32 table_index;
482 
483 	ACPI_FUNCTION_TRACE(ex_unload_table);
484 
485 	/*
486 	 * Temporarily emit a warning so that the ASL for the machine can be
487 	 * hopefully obtained. This is to say that the Unload() operator is
488 	 * extremely rare if not completely unused.
489 	 */
490 	ACPI_WARNING((AE_INFO, "Received request to unload an ACPI table"));
491 
492 	/*
493 	 * May 2018: Unload is no longer supported for the following reasons:
494 	 * 1) A correct implementation on some hosts may not be possible.
495 	 * 2) Other ACPI implementations do not correctly/fully support it.
496 	 * 3) It requires host device driver support which does not exist.
497 	 *    (To properly support namespace unload out from underneath.)
498 	 * 4) This AML operator has never been seen in the field.
499 	 */
500 	ACPI_EXCEPTION((AE_INFO, AE_NOT_IMPLEMENTED,
501 			"AML Unload operator is not supported"));
502 
503 	/*
504 	 * Validate the handle
505 	 * Although the handle is partially validated in acpi_ex_reconfiguration()
506 	 * when it calls acpi_ex_resolve_operands(), the handle is more completely
507 	 * validated here.
508 	 *
509 	 * Handle must be a valid operand object of type reference. Also, the
510 	 * ddb_handle must still be marked valid (table has not been previously
511 	 * unloaded)
512 	 */
513 	if ((!ddb_handle) ||
514 	    (ACPI_GET_DESCRIPTOR_TYPE(ddb_handle) != ACPI_DESC_TYPE_OPERAND) ||
515 	    (ddb_handle->common.type != ACPI_TYPE_LOCAL_REFERENCE) ||
516 	    (!(ddb_handle->common.flags & AOPOBJ_DATA_VALID))) {
517 		return_ACPI_STATUS(AE_AML_OPERAND_TYPE);
518 	}
519 
520 	/* Get the table index from the ddb_handle */
521 
522 	table_index = table_desc->reference.value;
523 
524 	/*
525 	 * Release the interpreter lock so that the table lock won't have
526 	 * strict order requirement against it.
527 	 */
528 	acpi_ex_exit_interpreter();
529 	status = acpi_tb_unload_table(table_index);
530 	acpi_ex_enter_interpreter();
531 
532 	/*
533 	 * Invalidate the handle. We do this because the handle may be stored
534 	 * in a named object and may not be actually deleted until much later.
535 	 */
536 	if (ACPI_SUCCESS(status)) {
537 		ddb_handle->common.flags &= ~AOPOBJ_DATA_VALID;
538 	}
539 	return_ACPI_STATUS(status);
540 }
541