xref: /linux/crypto/dh.c (revision ab520be8cd5d56867fc95cfbc34b90880faf1f9d)
1 /*  Diffie-Hellman Key Agreement Method [RFC2631]
2  *
3  * Copyright (c) 2016, Intel Corporation
4  * Authors: Salvatore Benedetto <salvatore.benedetto@intel.com>
5  *
6  * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
7  * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public Licence
8  * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
9  * 2 of the Licence, or (at your option) any later version.
10  */
11 
12 #include <linux/module.h>
13 #include <crypto/internal/kpp.h>
14 #include <crypto/kpp.h>
15 #include <crypto/dh.h>
16 #include <linux/mpi.h>
17 
18 struct dh_ctx {
19 	MPI p;
20 	MPI g;
21 	MPI xa;
22 };
23 
24 static inline void dh_clear_params(struct dh_ctx *ctx)
25 {
26 	mpi_free(ctx->p);
27 	mpi_free(ctx->g);
28 	ctx->p = NULL;
29 	ctx->g = NULL;
30 }
31 
32 static void dh_free_ctx(struct dh_ctx *ctx)
33 {
34 	dh_clear_params(ctx);
35 	mpi_free(ctx->xa);
36 	ctx->xa = NULL;
37 }
38 
39 /*
40  * If base is g we compute the public key
41  *	ya = g^xa mod p; [RFC2631 sec 2.1.1]
42  * else if base if the counterpart public key we compute the shared secret
43  *	ZZ = yb^xa mod p; [RFC2631 sec 2.1.1]
44  */
45 static int _compute_val(const struct dh_ctx *ctx, MPI base, MPI val)
46 {
47 	/* val = base^xa mod p */
48 	return mpi_powm(val, base, ctx->xa, ctx->p);
49 }
50 
51 static inline struct dh_ctx *dh_get_ctx(struct crypto_kpp *tfm)
52 {
53 	return kpp_tfm_ctx(tfm);
54 }
55 
56 static int dh_check_params_length(unsigned int p_len)
57 {
58 	return (p_len < 1536) ? -EINVAL : 0;
59 }
60 
61 static int dh_set_params(struct dh_ctx *ctx, struct dh *params)
62 {
63 	if (unlikely(!params->p || !params->g))
64 		return -EINVAL;
65 
66 	if (dh_check_params_length(params->p_size << 3))
67 		return -EINVAL;
68 
69 	ctx->p = mpi_read_raw_data(params->p, params->p_size);
70 	if (!ctx->p)
71 		return -EINVAL;
72 
73 	ctx->g = mpi_read_raw_data(params->g, params->g_size);
74 	if (!ctx->g) {
75 		mpi_free(ctx->p);
76 		return -EINVAL;
77 	}
78 
79 	return 0;
80 }
81 
82 static int dh_set_secret(struct crypto_kpp *tfm, void *buf, unsigned int len)
83 {
84 	struct dh_ctx *ctx = dh_get_ctx(tfm);
85 	struct dh params;
86 
87 	if (crypto_dh_decode_key(buf, len, &params) < 0)
88 		return -EINVAL;
89 
90 	if (dh_set_params(ctx, &params) < 0)
91 		return -EINVAL;
92 
93 	ctx->xa = mpi_read_raw_data(params.key, params.key_size);
94 	if (!ctx->xa) {
95 		dh_clear_params(ctx);
96 		return -EINVAL;
97 	}
98 
99 	return 0;
100 }
101 
102 static int dh_compute_value(struct kpp_request *req)
103 {
104 	struct crypto_kpp *tfm = crypto_kpp_reqtfm(req);
105 	struct dh_ctx *ctx = dh_get_ctx(tfm);
106 	MPI base, val = mpi_alloc(0);
107 	int ret = 0;
108 	int sign;
109 
110 	if (!val)
111 		return -ENOMEM;
112 
113 	if (unlikely(!ctx->xa)) {
114 		ret = -EINVAL;
115 		goto err_free_val;
116 	}
117 
118 	if (req->src) {
119 		base = mpi_read_raw_from_sgl(req->src, req->src_len);
120 		if (!base) {
121 			ret = -EINVAL;
122 			goto err_free_val;
123 		}
124 	} else {
125 		base = ctx->g;
126 	}
127 
128 	ret = _compute_val(ctx, base, val);
129 	if (ret)
130 		goto err_free_base;
131 
132 	ret = mpi_write_to_sgl(val, req->dst, req->dst_len, &sign);
133 	if (ret)
134 		goto err_free_base;
135 
136 	if (sign < 0)
137 		ret = -EBADMSG;
138 err_free_base:
139 	if (req->src)
140 		mpi_free(base);
141 err_free_val:
142 	mpi_free(val);
143 	return ret;
144 }
145 
146 static int dh_max_size(struct crypto_kpp *tfm)
147 {
148 	struct dh_ctx *ctx = dh_get_ctx(tfm);
149 
150 	return mpi_get_size(ctx->p);
151 }
152 
153 static void dh_exit_tfm(struct crypto_kpp *tfm)
154 {
155 	struct dh_ctx *ctx = dh_get_ctx(tfm);
156 
157 	dh_free_ctx(ctx);
158 }
159 
160 static struct kpp_alg dh = {
161 	.set_secret = dh_set_secret,
162 	.generate_public_key = dh_compute_value,
163 	.compute_shared_secret = dh_compute_value,
164 	.max_size = dh_max_size,
165 	.exit = dh_exit_tfm,
166 	.base = {
167 		.cra_name = "dh",
168 		.cra_driver_name = "dh-generic",
169 		.cra_priority = 100,
170 		.cra_module = THIS_MODULE,
171 		.cra_ctxsize = sizeof(struct dh_ctx),
172 	},
173 };
174 
175 static int dh_init(void)
176 {
177 	return crypto_register_kpp(&dh);
178 }
179 
180 static void dh_exit(void)
181 {
182 	crypto_unregister_kpp(&dh);
183 }
184 
185 module_init(dh_init);
186 module_exit(dh_exit);
187 MODULE_ALIAS_CRYPTO("dh");
188 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
189 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("DH generic algorithm");
190