xref: /linux/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/mtrr/if.c (revision e2be04c7f9958dde770eeb8b30e829ca969b37bb)
1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
2 #include <linux/capability.h>
3 #include <linux/seq_file.h>
4 #include <linux/uaccess.h>
5 #include <linux/proc_fs.h>
6 #include <linux/ctype.h>
7 #include <linux/string.h>
8 #include <linux/slab.h>
9 #include <linux/init.h>
10 
11 #define LINE_SIZE 80
12 
13 #include <asm/mtrr.h>
14 
15 #include "mtrr.h"
16 
17 #define FILE_FCOUNT(f) (((struct seq_file *)((f)->private_data))->private)
18 
19 static const char *const mtrr_strings[MTRR_NUM_TYPES] =
20 {
21 	"uncachable",		/* 0 */
22 	"write-combining",	/* 1 */
23 	"?",			/* 2 */
24 	"?",			/* 3 */
25 	"write-through",	/* 4 */
26 	"write-protect",	/* 5 */
27 	"write-back",		/* 6 */
28 };
29 
30 const char *mtrr_attrib_to_str(int x)
31 {
32 	return (x <= 6) ? mtrr_strings[x] : "?";
33 }
34 
35 #ifdef CONFIG_PROC_FS
36 
37 static int
38 mtrr_file_add(unsigned long base, unsigned long size,
39 	      unsigned int type, bool increment, struct file *file, int page)
40 {
41 	unsigned int *fcount = FILE_FCOUNT(file);
42 	int reg, max;
43 
44 	max = num_var_ranges;
45 	if (fcount == NULL) {
46 		fcount = kzalloc(max * sizeof *fcount, GFP_KERNEL);
47 		if (!fcount)
48 			return -ENOMEM;
49 		FILE_FCOUNT(file) = fcount;
50 	}
51 	if (!page) {
52 		if ((base & (PAGE_SIZE - 1)) || (size & (PAGE_SIZE - 1)))
53 			return -EINVAL;
54 		base >>= PAGE_SHIFT;
55 		size >>= PAGE_SHIFT;
56 	}
57 	reg = mtrr_add_page(base, size, type, true);
58 	if (reg >= 0)
59 		++fcount[reg];
60 	return reg;
61 }
62 
63 static int
64 mtrr_file_del(unsigned long base, unsigned long size,
65 	      struct file *file, int page)
66 {
67 	unsigned int *fcount = FILE_FCOUNT(file);
68 	int reg;
69 
70 	if (!page) {
71 		if ((base & (PAGE_SIZE - 1)) || (size & (PAGE_SIZE - 1)))
72 			return -EINVAL;
73 		base >>= PAGE_SHIFT;
74 		size >>= PAGE_SHIFT;
75 	}
76 	reg = mtrr_del_page(-1, base, size);
77 	if (reg < 0)
78 		return reg;
79 	if (fcount == NULL)
80 		return reg;
81 	if (fcount[reg] < 1)
82 		return -EINVAL;
83 	--fcount[reg];
84 	return reg;
85 }
86 
87 /*
88  * seq_file can seek but we ignore it.
89  *
90  * Format of control line:
91  *    "base=%Lx size=%Lx type=%s" or "disable=%d"
92  */
93 static ssize_t
94 mtrr_write(struct file *file, const char __user *buf, size_t len, loff_t * ppos)
95 {
96 	int i, err;
97 	unsigned long reg;
98 	unsigned long long base, size;
99 	char *ptr;
100 	char line[LINE_SIZE];
101 	int length;
102 	size_t linelen;
103 
104 	if (!capable(CAP_SYS_ADMIN))
105 		return -EPERM;
106 
107 	memset(line, 0, LINE_SIZE);
108 
109 	length = len;
110 	length--;
111 
112 	if (length > LINE_SIZE - 1)
113 		length = LINE_SIZE - 1;
114 
115 	if (length < 0)
116 		return -EINVAL;
117 
118 	if (copy_from_user(line, buf, length))
119 		return -EFAULT;
120 
121 	linelen = strlen(line);
122 	ptr = line + linelen - 1;
123 	if (linelen && *ptr == '\n')
124 		*ptr = '\0';
125 
126 	if (!strncmp(line, "disable=", 8)) {
127 		reg = simple_strtoul(line + 8, &ptr, 0);
128 		err = mtrr_del_page(reg, 0, 0);
129 		if (err < 0)
130 			return err;
131 		return len;
132 	}
133 
134 	if (strncmp(line, "base=", 5))
135 		return -EINVAL;
136 
137 	base = simple_strtoull(line + 5, &ptr, 0);
138 	ptr = skip_spaces(ptr);
139 
140 	if (strncmp(ptr, "size=", 5))
141 		return -EINVAL;
142 
143 	size = simple_strtoull(ptr + 5, &ptr, 0);
144 	if ((base & 0xfff) || (size & 0xfff))
145 		return -EINVAL;
146 	ptr = skip_spaces(ptr);
147 
148 	if (strncmp(ptr, "type=", 5))
149 		return -EINVAL;
150 	ptr = skip_spaces(ptr + 5);
151 
152 	for (i = 0; i < MTRR_NUM_TYPES; ++i) {
153 		if (strcmp(ptr, mtrr_strings[i]))
154 			continue;
155 		base >>= PAGE_SHIFT;
156 		size >>= PAGE_SHIFT;
157 		err = mtrr_add_page((unsigned long)base, (unsigned long)size, i, true);
158 		if (err < 0)
159 			return err;
160 		return len;
161 	}
162 	return -EINVAL;
163 }
164 
165 static long
166 mtrr_ioctl(struct file *file, unsigned int cmd, unsigned long __arg)
167 {
168 	int err = 0;
169 	mtrr_type type;
170 	unsigned long base;
171 	unsigned long size;
172 	struct mtrr_sentry sentry;
173 	struct mtrr_gentry gentry;
174 	void __user *arg = (void __user *) __arg;
175 
176 	switch (cmd) {
177 	case MTRRIOC_ADD_ENTRY:
178 	case MTRRIOC_SET_ENTRY:
179 	case MTRRIOC_DEL_ENTRY:
180 	case MTRRIOC_KILL_ENTRY:
181 	case MTRRIOC_ADD_PAGE_ENTRY:
182 	case MTRRIOC_SET_PAGE_ENTRY:
183 	case MTRRIOC_DEL_PAGE_ENTRY:
184 	case MTRRIOC_KILL_PAGE_ENTRY:
185 		if (copy_from_user(&sentry, arg, sizeof sentry))
186 			return -EFAULT;
187 		break;
188 	case MTRRIOC_GET_ENTRY:
189 	case MTRRIOC_GET_PAGE_ENTRY:
190 		if (copy_from_user(&gentry, arg, sizeof gentry))
191 			return -EFAULT;
192 		break;
193 #ifdef CONFIG_COMPAT
194 	case MTRRIOC32_ADD_ENTRY:
195 	case MTRRIOC32_SET_ENTRY:
196 	case MTRRIOC32_DEL_ENTRY:
197 	case MTRRIOC32_KILL_ENTRY:
198 	case MTRRIOC32_ADD_PAGE_ENTRY:
199 	case MTRRIOC32_SET_PAGE_ENTRY:
200 	case MTRRIOC32_DEL_PAGE_ENTRY:
201 	case MTRRIOC32_KILL_PAGE_ENTRY: {
202 		struct mtrr_sentry32 __user *s32;
203 
204 		s32 = (struct mtrr_sentry32 __user *)__arg;
205 		err = get_user(sentry.base, &s32->base);
206 		err |= get_user(sentry.size, &s32->size);
207 		err |= get_user(sentry.type, &s32->type);
208 		if (err)
209 			return err;
210 		break;
211 	}
212 	case MTRRIOC32_GET_ENTRY:
213 	case MTRRIOC32_GET_PAGE_ENTRY: {
214 		struct mtrr_gentry32 __user *g32;
215 
216 		g32 = (struct mtrr_gentry32 __user *)__arg;
217 		err = get_user(gentry.regnum, &g32->regnum);
218 		err |= get_user(gentry.base, &g32->base);
219 		err |= get_user(gentry.size, &g32->size);
220 		err |= get_user(gentry.type, &g32->type);
221 		if (err)
222 			return err;
223 		break;
224 	}
225 #endif
226 	}
227 
228 	switch (cmd) {
229 	default:
230 		return -ENOTTY;
231 	case MTRRIOC_ADD_ENTRY:
232 #ifdef CONFIG_COMPAT
233 	case MTRRIOC32_ADD_ENTRY:
234 #endif
235 		if (!capable(CAP_SYS_ADMIN))
236 			return -EPERM;
237 		err =
238 		    mtrr_file_add(sentry.base, sentry.size, sentry.type, true,
239 				  file, 0);
240 		break;
241 	case MTRRIOC_SET_ENTRY:
242 #ifdef CONFIG_COMPAT
243 	case MTRRIOC32_SET_ENTRY:
244 #endif
245 		if (!capable(CAP_SYS_ADMIN))
246 			return -EPERM;
247 		err = mtrr_add(sentry.base, sentry.size, sentry.type, false);
248 		break;
249 	case MTRRIOC_DEL_ENTRY:
250 #ifdef CONFIG_COMPAT
251 	case MTRRIOC32_DEL_ENTRY:
252 #endif
253 		if (!capable(CAP_SYS_ADMIN))
254 			return -EPERM;
255 		err = mtrr_file_del(sentry.base, sentry.size, file, 0);
256 		break;
257 	case MTRRIOC_KILL_ENTRY:
258 #ifdef CONFIG_COMPAT
259 	case MTRRIOC32_KILL_ENTRY:
260 #endif
261 		if (!capable(CAP_SYS_ADMIN))
262 			return -EPERM;
263 		err = mtrr_del(-1, sentry.base, sentry.size);
264 		break;
265 	case MTRRIOC_GET_ENTRY:
266 #ifdef CONFIG_COMPAT
267 	case MTRRIOC32_GET_ENTRY:
268 #endif
269 		if (gentry.regnum >= num_var_ranges)
270 			return -EINVAL;
271 		mtrr_if->get(gentry.regnum, &base, &size, &type);
272 
273 		/* Hide entries that go above 4GB */
274 		if (base + size - 1 >= (1UL << (8 * sizeof(gentry.size) - PAGE_SHIFT))
275 		    || size >= (1UL << (8 * sizeof(gentry.size) - PAGE_SHIFT)))
276 			gentry.base = gentry.size = gentry.type = 0;
277 		else {
278 			gentry.base = base << PAGE_SHIFT;
279 			gentry.size = size << PAGE_SHIFT;
280 			gentry.type = type;
281 		}
282 
283 		break;
284 	case MTRRIOC_ADD_PAGE_ENTRY:
285 #ifdef CONFIG_COMPAT
286 	case MTRRIOC32_ADD_PAGE_ENTRY:
287 #endif
288 		if (!capable(CAP_SYS_ADMIN))
289 			return -EPERM;
290 		err =
291 		    mtrr_file_add(sentry.base, sentry.size, sentry.type, true,
292 				  file, 1);
293 		break;
294 	case MTRRIOC_SET_PAGE_ENTRY:
295 #ifdef CONFIG_COMPAT
296 	case MTRRIOC32_SET_PAGE_ENTRY:
297 #endif
298 		if (!capable(CAP_SYS_ADMIN))
299 			return -EPERM;
300 		err =
301 		    mtrr_add_page(sentry.base, sentry.size, sentry.type, false);
302 		break;
303 	case MTRRIOC_DEL_PAGE_ENTRY:
304 #ifdef CONFIG_COMPAT
305 	case MTRRIOC32_DEL_PAGE_ENTRY:
306 #endif
307 		if (!capable(CAP_SYS_ADMIN))
308 			return -EPERM;
309 		err = mtrr_file_del(sentry.base, sentry.size, file, 1);
310 		break;
311 	case MTRRIOC_KILL_PAGE_ENTRY:
312 #ifdef CONFIG_COMPAT
313 	case MTRRIOC32_KILL_PAGE_ENTRY:
314 #endif
315 		if (!capable(CAP_SYS_ADMIN))
316 			return -EPERM;
317 		err = mtrr_del_page(-1, sentry.base, sentry.size);
318 		break;
319 	case MTRRIOC_GET_PAGE_ENTRY:
320 #ifdef CONFIG_COMPAT
321 	case MTRRIOC32_GET_PAGE_ENTRY:
322 #endif
323 		if (gentry.regnum >= num_var_ranges)
324 			return -EINVAL;
325 		mtrr_if->get(gentry.regnum, &base, &size, &type);
326 		/* Hide entries that would overflow */
327 		if (size != (__typeof__(gentry.size))size)
328 			gentry.base = gentry.size = gentry.type = 0;
329 		else {
330 			gentry.base = base;
331 			gentry.size = size;
332 			gentry.type = type;
333 		}
334 		break;
335 	}
336 
337 	if (err)
338 		return err;
339 
340 	switch (cmd) {
341 	case MTRRIOC_GET_ENTRY:
342 	case MTRRIOC_GET_PAGE_ENTRY:
343 		if (copy_to_user(arg, &gentry, sizeof gentry))
344 			err = -EFAULT;
345 		break;
346 #ifdef CONFIG_COMPAT
347 	case MTRRIOC32_GET_ENTRY:
348 	case MTRRIOC32_GET_PAGE_ENTRY: {
349 		struct mtrr_gentry32 __user *g32;
350 
351 		g32 = (struct mtrr_gentry32 __user *)__arg;
352 		err = put_user(gentry.base, &g32->base);
353 		err |= put_user(gentry.size, &g32->size);
354 		err |= put_user(gentry.regnum, &g32->regnum);
355 		err |= put_user(gentry.type, &g32->type);
356 		break;
357 	}
358 #endif
359 	}
360 	return err;
361 }
362 
363 static int mtrr_close(struct inode *ino, struct file *file)
364 {
365 	unsigned int *fcount = FILE_FCOUNT(file);
366 	int i, max;
367 
368 	if (fcount != NULL) {
369 		max = num_var_ranges;
370 		for (i = 0; i < max; ++i) {
371 			while (fcount[i] > 0) {
372 				mtrr_del(i, 0, 0);
373 				--fcount[i];
374 			}
375 		}
376 		kfree(fcount);
377 		FILE_FCOUNT(file) = NULL;
378 	}
379 	return single_release(ino, file);
380 }
381 
382 static int mtrr_seq_show(struct seq_file *seq, void *offset);
383 
384 static int mtrr_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
385 {
386 	if (!mtrr_if)
387 		return -EIO;
388 	if (!mtrr_if->get)
389 		return -ENXIO;
390 	return single_open(file, mtrr_seq_show, NULL);
391 }
392 
393 static const struct file_operations mtrr_fops = {
394 	.owner			= THIS_MODULE,
395 	.open			= mtrr_open,
396 	.read			= seq_read,
397 	.llseek			= seq_lseek,
398 	.write			= mtrr_write,
399 	.unlocked_ioctl		= mtrr_ioctl,
400 	.compat_ioctl		= mtrr_ioctl,
401 	.release		= mtrr_close,
402 };
403 
404 static int mtrr_seq_show(struct seq_file *seq, void *offset)
405 {
406 	char factor;
407 	int i, max;
408 	mtrr_type type;
409 	unsigned long base, size;
410 
411 	max = num_var_ranges;
412 	for (i = 0; i < max; i++) {
413 		mtrr_if->get(i, &base, &size, &type);
414 		if (size == 0) {
415 			mtrr_usage_table[i] = 0;
416 			continue;
417 		}
418 		if (size < (0x100000 >> PAGE_SHIFT)) {
419 			/* less than 1MB */
420 			factor = 'K';
421 			size <<= PAGE_SHIFT - 10;
422 		} else {
423 			factor = 'M';
424 			size >>= 20 - PAGE_SHIFT;
425 		}
426 		/* Base can be > 32bit */
427 		seq_printf(seq, "reg%02i: base=0x%06lx000 (%5luMB), size=%5lu%cB, count=%d: %s\n",
428 			   i, base, base >> (20 - PAGE_SHIFT),
429 			   size, factor,
430 			   mtrr_usage_table[i], mtrr_attrib_to_str(type));
431 	}
432 	return 0;
433 }
434 
435 static int __init mtrr_if_init(void)
436 {
437 	struct cpuinfo_x86 *c = &boot_cpu_data;
438 
439 	if ((!cpu_has(c, X86_FEATURE_MTRR)) &&
440 	    (!cpu_has(c, X86_FEATURE_K6_MTRR)) &&
441 	    (!cpu_has(c, X86_FEATURE_CYRIX_ARR)) &&
442 	    (!cpu_has(c, X86_FEATURE_CENTAUR_MCR)))
443 		return -ENODEV;
444 
445 	proc_create("mtrr", S_IWUSR | S_IRUGO, NULL, &mtrr_fops);
446 	return 0;
447 }
448 arch_initcall(mtrr_if_init);
449 #endif			/*  CONFIG_PROC_FS  */
450