xref: /linux/arch/x86/include/asm/mce.h (revision 307797159ac25fe5a2048bf5c6a5718298edca57)
1 /* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
2 #ifndef _ASM_X86_MCE_H
3 #define _ASM_X86_MCE_H
4 
5 #include <uapi/asm/mce.h>
6 
7 /*
8  * Machine Check support for x86
9  */
10 
11 /* MCG_CAP register defines */
12 #define MCG_BANKCNT_MASK	0xff         /* Number of Banks */
13 #define MCG_CTL_P		(1ULL<<8)    /* MCG_CTL register available */
14 #define MCG_EXT_P		(1ULL<<9)    /* Extended registers available */
15 #define MCG_CMCI_P		(1ULL<<10)   /* CMCI supported */
16 #define MCG_EXT_CNT_MASK	0xff0000     /* Number of Extended registers */
17 #define MCG_EXT_CNT_SHIFT	16
18 #define MCG_EXT_CNT(c)		(((c) & MCG_EXT_CNT_MASK) >> MCG_EXT_CNT_SHIFT)
19 #define MCG_SER_P		(1ULL<<24)   /* MCA recovery/new status bits */
20 #define MCG_ELOG_P		(1ULL<<26)   /* Extended error log supported */
21 #define MCG_LMCE_P		(1ULL<<27)   /* Local machine check supported */
22 
23 /* MCG_STATUS register defines */
24 #define MCG_STATUS_RIPV  (1ULL<<0)   /* restart ip valid */
25 #define MCG_STATUS_EIPV  (1ULL<<1)   /* ip points to correct instruction */
26 #define MCG_STATUS_MCIP  (1ULL<<2)   /* machine check in progress */
27 #define MCG_STATUS_LMCES (1ULL<<3)   /* LMCE signaled */
28 
29 /* MCG_EXT_CTL register defines */
30 #define MCG_EXT_CTL_LMCE_EN (1ULL<<0) /* Enable LMCE */
31 
32 /* MCi_STATUS register defines */
33 #define MCI_STATUS_VAL   (1ULL<<63)  /* valid error */
34 #define MCI_STATUS_OVER  (1ULL<<62)  /* previous errors lost */
35 #define MCI_STATUS_UC    (1ULL<<61)  /* uncorrected error */
36 #define MCI_STATUS_EN    (1ULL<<60)  /* error enabled */
37 #define MCI_STATUS_MISCV (1ULL<<59)  /* misc error reg. valid */
38 #define MCI_STATUS_ADDRV (1ULL<<58)  /* addr reg. valid */
39 #define MCI_STATUS_PCC   (1ULL<<57)  /* processor context corrupt */
40 #define MCI_STATUS_S	 (1ULL<<56)  /* Signaled machine check */
41 #define MCI_STATUS_AR	 (1ULL<<55)  /* Action required */
42 
43 /* AMD-specific bits */
44 #define MCI_STATUS_TCC		(1ULL<<55)  /* Task context corrupt */
45 #define MCI_STATUS_SYNDV	(1ULL<<53)  /* synd reg. valid */
46 #define MCI_STATUS_DEFERRED	(1ULL<<44)  /* uncorrected error, deferred exception */
47 #define MCI_STATUS_POISON	(1ULL<<43)  /* access poisonous data */
48 
49 /*
50  * McaX field if set indicates a given bank supports MCA extensions:
51  *  - Deferred error interrupt type is specifiable by bank.
52  *  - MCx_MISC0[BlkPtr] field indicates presence of extended MISC registers,
53  *    But should not be used to determine MSR numbers.
54  *  - TCC bit is present in MCx_STATUS.
55  */
56 #define MCI_CONFIG_MCAX		0x1
57 #define MCI_IPID_MCATYPE	0xFFFF0000
58 #define MCI_IPID_HWID		0xFFF
59 
60 /*
61  * Note that the full MCACOD field of IA32_MCi_STATUS MSR is
62  * bits 15:0.  But bit 12 is the 'F' bit, defined for corrected
63  * errors to indicate that errors are being filtered by hardware.
64  * We should mask out bit 12 when looking for specific signatures
65  * of uncorrected errors - so the F bit is deliberately skipped
66  * in this #define.
67  */
68 #define MCACOD		  0xefff     /* MCA Error Code */
69 
70 /* Architecturally defined codes from SDM Vol. 3B Chapter 15 */
71 #define MCACOD_SCRUB	0x00C0	/* 0xC0-0xCF Memory Scrubbing */
72 #define MCACOD_SCRUBMSK	0xeff0	/* Skip bit 12 ('F' bit) */
73 #define MCACOD_L3WB	0x017A	/* L3 Explicit Writeback */
74 #define MCACOD_DATA	0x0134	/* Data Load */
75 #define MCACOD_INSTR	0x0150	/* Instruction Fetch */
76 
77 /* MCi_MISC register defines */
78 #define MCI_MISC_ADDR_LSB(m)	((m) & 0x3f)
79 #define MCI_MISC_ADDR_MODE(m)	(((m) >> 6) & 7)
80 #define  MCI_MISC_ADDR_SEGOFF	0	/* segment offset */
81 #define  MCI_MISC_ADDR_LINEAR	1	/* linear address */
82 #define  MCI_MISC_ADDR_PHYS	2	/* physical address */
83 #define  MCI_MISC_ADDR_MEM	3	/* memory address */
84 #define  MCI_MISC_ADDR_GENERIC	7	/* generic */
85 
86 /* CTL2 register defines */
87 #define MCI_CTL2_CMCI_EN		(1ULL << 30)
88 #define MCI_CTL2_CMCI_THRESHOLD_MASK	0x7fffULL
89 
90 #define MCJ_CTX_MASK		3
91 #define MCJ_CTX(flags)		((flags) & MCJ_CTX_MASK)
92 #define MCJ_CTX_RANDOM		0    /* inject context: random */
93 #define MCJ_CTX_PROCESS		0x1  /* inject context: process */
94 #define MCJ_CTX_IRQ		0x2  /* inject context: IRQ */
95 #define MCJ_NMI_BROADCAST	0x4  /* do NMI broadcasting */
96 #define MCJ_EXCEPTION		0x8  /* raise as exception */
97 #define MCJ_IRQ_BROADCAST	0x10 /* do IRQ broadcasting */
98 
99 #define MCE_OVERFLOW 0		/* bit 0 in flags means overflow */
100 
101 #define MCE_LOG_LEN 32
102 #define MCE_LOG_SIGNATURE	"MACHINECHECK"
103 
104 /* AMD Scalable MCA */
105 #define MSR_AMD64_SMCA_MC0_CTL		0xc0002000
106 #define MSR_AMD64_SMCA_MC0_STATUS	0xc0002001
107 #define MSR_AMD64_SMCA_MC0_ADDR		0xc0002002
108 #define MSR_AMD64_SMCA_MC0_MISC0	0xc0002003
109 #define MSR_AMD64_SMCA_MC0_CONFIG	0xc0002004
110 #define MSR_AMD64_SMCA_MC0_IPID		0xc0002005
111 #define MSR_AMD64_SMCA_MC0_SYND		0xc0002006
112 #define MSR_AMD64_SMCA_MC0_DESTAT	0xc0002008
113 #define MSR_AMD64_SMCA_MC0_DEADDR	0xc0002009
114 #define MSR_AMD64_SMCA_MC0_MISC1	0xc000200a
115 #define MSR_AMD64_SMCA_MCx_CTL(x)	(MSR_AMD64_SMCA_MC0_CTL + 0x10*(x))
116 #define MSR_AMD64_SMCA_MCx_STATUS(x)	(MSR_AMD64_SMCA_MC0_STATUS + 0x10*(x))
117 #define MSR_AMD64_SMCA_MCx_ADDR(x)	(MSR_AMD64_SMCA_MC0_ADDR + 0x10*(x))
118 #define MSR_AMD64_SMCA_MCx_MISC(x)	(MSR_AMD64_SMCA_MC0_MISC0 + 0x10*(x))
119 #define MSR_AMD64_SMCA_MCx_CONFIG(x)	(MSR_AMD64_SMCA_MC0_CONFIG + 0x10*(x))
120 #define MSR_AMD64_SMCA_MCx_IPID(x)	(MSR_AMD64_SMCA_MC0_IPID + 0x10*(x))
121 #define MSR_AMD64_SMCA_MCx_SYND(x)	(MSR_AMD64_SMCA_MC0_SYND + 0x10*(x))
122 #define MSR_AMD64_SMCA_MCx_DESTAT(x)	(MSR_AMD64_SMCA_MC0_DESTAT + 0x10*(x))
123 #define MSR_AMD64_SMCA_MCx_DEADDR(x)	(MSR_AMD64_SMCA_MC0_DEADDR + 0x10*(x))
124 #define MSR_AMD64_SMCA_MCx_MISCy(x, y)	((MSR_AMD64_SMCA_MC0_MISC1 + y) + (0x10*(x)))
125 
126 /*
127  * This structure contains all data related to the MCE log.  Also
128  * carries a signature to make it easier to find from external
129  * debugging tools.  Each entry is only valid when its finished flag
130  * is set.
131  */
132 struct mce_log_buffer {
133 	char signature[12]; /* "MACHINECHECK" */
134 	unsigned len;	    /* = MCE_LOG_LEN */
135 	unsigned next;
136 	unsigned flags;
137 	unsigned recordlen;	/* length of struct mce */
138 	struct mce entry[MCE_LOG_LEN];
139 };
140 
141 enum mce_notifier_prios {
142 	MCE_PRIO_FIRST		= INT_MAX,
143 	MCE_PRIO_SRAO		= INT_MAX - 1,
144 	MCE_PRIO_EXTLOG		= INT_MAX - 2,
145 	MCE_PRIO_NFIT		= INT_MAX - 3,
146 	MCE_PRIO_EDAC		= INT_MAX - 4,
147 	MCE_PRIO_MCELOG		= 1,
148 	MCE_PRIO_LOWEST		= 0,
149 };
150 
151 extern void mce_register_decode_chain(struct notifier_block *nb);
152 extern void mce_unregister_decode_chain(struct notifier_block *nb);
153 
154 #include <linux/percpu.h>
155 #include <linux/atomic.h>
156 
157 extern int mce_p5_enabled;
158 
159 #ifdef CONFIG_X86_MCE
160 int mcheck_init(void);
161 void mcheck_cpu_init(struct cpuinfo_x86 *c);
162 void mcheck_cpu_clear(struct cpuinfo_x86 *c);
163 void mcheck_vendor_init_severity(void);
164 #else
165 static inline int mcheck_init(void) { return 0; }
166 static inline void mcheck_cpu_init(struct cpuinfo_x86 *c) {}
167 static inline void mcheck_cpu_clear(struct cpuinfo_x86 *c) {}
168 static inline void mcheck_vendor_init_severity(void) {}
169 #endif
170 
171 #ifdef CONFIG_X86_ANCIENT_MCE
172 void intel_p5_mcheck_init(struct cpuinfo_x86 *c);
173 void winchip_mcheck_init(struct cpuinfo_x86 *c);
174 static inline void enable_p5_mce(void) { mce_p5_enabled = 1; }
175 #else
176 static inline void intel_p5_mcheck_init(struct cpuinfo_x86 *c) {}
177 static inline void winchip_mcheck_init(struct cpuinfo_x86 *c) {}
178 static inline void enable_p5_mce(void) {}
179 #endif
180 
181 void mce_setup(struct mce *m);
182 void mce_log(struct mce *m);
183 DECLARE_PER_CPU(struct device *, mce_device);
184 
185 /*
186  * Maximum banks number.
187  * This is the limit of the current register layout on
188  * Intel CPUs.
189  */
190 #define MAX_NR_BANKS 32
191 
192 #ifdef CONFIG_X86_MCE_INTEL
193 void mce_intel_feature_init(struct cpuinfo_x86 *c);
194 void mce_intel_feature_clear(struct cpuinfo_x86 *c);
195 void cmci_clear(void);
196 void cmci_reenable(void);
197 void cmci_rediscover(void);
198 void cmci_recheck(void);
199 #else
200 static inline void mce_intel_feature_init(struct cpuinfo_x86 *c) { }
201 static inline void mce_intel_feature_clear(struct cpuinfo_x86 *c) { }
202 static inline void cmci_clear(void) {}
203 static inline void cmci_reenable(void) {}
204 static inline void cmci_rediscover(void) {}
205 static inline void cmci_recheck(void) {}
206 #endif
207 
208 #ifdef CONFIG_X86_MCE_AMD
209 void mce_amd_feature_init(struct cpuinfo_x86 *c);
210 int umc_normaddr_to_sysaddr(u64 norm_addr, u16 nid, u8 umc, u64 *sys_addr);
211 #else
212 static inline void mce_amd_feature_init(struct cpuinfo_x86 *c) { }
213 static inline int umc_normaddr_to_sysaddr(u64 norm_addr, u16 nid, u8 umc, u64 *sys_addr) { return -EINVAL; };
214 #endif
215 
216 int mce_available(struct cpuinfo_x86 *c);
217 bool mce_is_memory_error(struct mce *m);
218 
219 DECLARE_PER_CPU(unsigned, mce_exception_count);
220 DECLARE_PER_CPU(unsigned, mce_poll_count);
221 
222 typedef DECLARE_BITMAP(mce_banks_t, MAX_NR_BANKS);
223 DECLARE_PER_CPU(mce_banks_t, mce_poll_banks);
224 
225 enum mcp_flags {
226 	MCP_TIMESTAMP	= BIT(0),	/* log time stamp */
227 	MCP_UC		= BIT(1),	/* log uncorrected errors */
228 	MCP_DONTLOG	= BIT(2),	/* only clear, don't log */
229 };
230 bool machine_check_poll(enum mcp_flags flags, mce_banks_t *b);
231 
232 int mce_notify_irq(void);
233 
234 DECLARE_PER_CPU(struct mce, injectm);
235 
236 /* Disable CMCI/polling for MCA bank claimed by firmware */
237 extern void mce_disable_bank(int bank);
238 
239 /*
240  * Exception handler
241  */
242 
243 /* Call the installed machine check handler for this CPU setup. */
244 extern void (*machine_check_vector)(struct pt_regs *, long error_code);
245 void do_machine_check(struct pt_regs *, long);
246 
247 /*
248  * Threshold handler
249  */
250 extern void (*mce_threshold_vector)(void);
251 
252 /* Deferred error interrupt handler */
253 extern void (*deferred_error_int_vector)(void);
254 
255 /*
256  * Thermal handler
257  */
258 
259 void intel_init_thermal(struct cpuinfo_x86 *c);
260 
261 /* Interrupt Handler for core thermal thresholds */
262 extern int (*platform_thermal_notify)(__u64 msr_val);
263 
264 /* Interrupt Handler for package thermal thresholds */
265 extern int (*platform_thermal_package_notify)(__u64 msr_val);
266 
267 /* Callback support of rate control, return true, if
268  * callback has rate control */
269 extern bool (*platform_thermal_package_rate_control)(void);
270 
271 #ifdef CONFIG_X86_THERMAL_VECTOR
272 extern void mcheck_intel_therm_init(void);
273 #else
274 static inline void mcheck_intel_therm_init(void) { }
275 #endif
276 
277 /*
278  * Used by APEI to report memory error via /dev/mcelog
279  */
280 
281 struct cper_sec_mem_err;
282 extern void apei_mce_report_mem_error(int corrected,
283 				      struct cper_sec_mem_err *mem_err);
284 
285 /*
286  * Enumerate new IP types and HWID values in AMD processors which support
287  * Scalable MCA.
288  */
289 #ifdef CONFIG_X86_MCE_AMD
290 
291 /* These may be used by multiple smca_hwid_mcatypes */
292 enum smca_bank_types {
293 	SMCA_LS = 0,	/* Load Store */
294 	SMCA_IF,	/* Instruction Fetch */
295 	SMCA_L2_CACHE,	/* L2 Cache */
296 	SMCA_DE,	/* Decoder Unit */
297 	SMCA_RESERVED,	/* Reserved */
298 	SMCA_EX,	/* Execution Unit */
299 	SMCA_FP,	/* Floating Point */
300 	SMCA_L3_CACHE,	/* L3 Cache */
301 	SMCA_CS,	/* Coherent Slave */
302 	SMCA_PIE,	/* Power, Interrupts, etc. */
303 	SMCA_UMC,	/* Unified Memory Controller */
304 	SMCA_PB,	/* Parameter Block */
305 	SMCA_PSP,	/* Platform Security Processor */
306 	SMCA_SMU,	/* System Management Unit */
307 	N_SMCA_BANK_TYPES
308 };
309 
310 #define HWID_MCATYPE(hwid, mcatype) (((hwid) << 16) | (mcatype))
311 
312 struct smca_hwid {
313 	unsigned int bank_type;	/* Use with smca_bank_types for easy indexing. */
314 	u32 hwid_mcatype;	/* (hwid,mcatype) tuple */
315 	u32 xec_bitmap;		/* Bitmap of valid ExtErrorCodes; current max is 21. */
316 	u8 count;		/* Number of instances. */
317 };
318 
319 struct smca_bank {
320 	struct smca_hwid *hwid;
321 	u32 id;			/* Value of MCA_IPID[InstanceId]. */
322 	u8 sysfs_id;		/* Value used for sysfs name. */
323 };
324 
325 extern struct smca_bank smca_banks[MAX_NR_BANKS];
326 
327 extern const char *smca_get_long_name(enum smca_bank_types t);
328 extern bool amd_mce_is_memory_error(struct mce *m);
329 
330 extern int mce_threshold_create_device(unsigned int cpu);
331 extern int mce_threshold_remove_device(unsigned int cpu);
332 
333 #else
334 
335 static inline int mce_threshold_create_device(unsigned int cpu) { return 0; };
336 static inline int mce_threshold_remove_device(unsigned int cpu) { return 0; };
337 static inline bool amd_mce_is_memory_error(struct mce *m) { return false; };
338 
339 #endif
340 
341 #endif /* _ASM_X86_MCE_H */
342