xref: /linux/arch/sparc/include/asm/pgtable_32.h (revision 33619f0d3ff715a2a5499520967d526ad931d70d)
1 #ifndef _SPARC_PGTABLE_H
2 #define _SPARC_PGTABLE_H
3 
4 /*  asm/pgtable.h:  Defines and functions used to work
5  *                        with Sparc page tables.
6  *
7  *  Copyright (C) 1995 David S. Miller (davem@caip.rutgers.edu)
8  *  Copyright (C) 1998 Jakub Jelinek (jj@sunsite.mff.cuni.cz)
9  */
10 
11 #ifndef __ASSEMBLY__
12 #include <asm-generic/4level-fixup.h>
13 
14 #include <linux/spinlock.h>
15 #include <linux/swap.h>
16 #include <asm/types.h>
17 #include <asm/pgtsun4c.h>
18 #include <asm/pgtsrmmu.h>
19 #include <asm/vac-ops.h>
20 #include <asm/oplib.h>
21 #include <asm/btfixup.h>
22 #include <asm/system.h>
23 
24 
25 struct vm_area_struct;
26 struct page;
27 
28 extern void load_mmu(void);
29 extern unsigned long calc_highpages(void);
30 
31 BTFIXUPDEF_SIMM13(pgdir_shift)
32 BTFIXUPDEF_SETHI(pgdir_size)
33 BTFIXUPDEF_SETHI(pgdir_mask)
34 
35 BTFIXUPDEF_SIMM13(ptrs_per_pmd)
36 BTFIXUPDEF_SIMM13(ptrs_per_pgd)
37 BTFIXUPDEF_SIMM13(user_ptrs_per_pgd)
38 
39 #define pte_ERROR(e)   __builtin_trap()
40 #define pmd_ERROR(e)   __builtin_trap()
41 #define pgd_ERROR(e)   __builtin_trap()
42 
43 BTFIXUPDEF_INT(page_none)
44 BTFIXUPDEF_INT(page_copy)
45 BTFIXUPDEF_INT(page_readonly)
46 BTFIXUPDEF_INT(page_kernel)
47 
48 #define PMD_SHIFT		SUN4C_PMD_SHIFT
49 #define PMD_SIZE        	(1UL << PMD_SHIFT)
50 #define PMD_MASK        	(~(PMD_SIZE-1))
51 #define PMD_ALIGN(__addr) 	(((__addr) + ~PMD_MASK) & PMD_MASK)
52 #define PGDIR_SHIFT     	BTFIXUP_SIMM13(pgdir_shift)
53 #define PGDIR_SIZE      	BTFIXUP_SETHI(pgdir_size)
54 #define PGDIR_MASK      	BTFIXUP_SETHI(pgdir_mask)
55 #define PTRS_PER_PTE    	1024
56 #define PTRS_PER_PMD    	BTFIXUP_SIMM13(ptrs_per_pmd)
57 #define PTRS_PER_PGD    	BTFIXUP_SIMM13(ptrs_per_pgd)
58 #define USER_PTRS_PER_PGD	BTFIXUP_SIMM13(user_ptrs_per_pgd)
59 #define FIRST_USER_ADDRESS	0
60 #define PTE_SIZE		(PTRS_PER_PTE*4)
61 
62 #define PAGE_NONE      __pgprot(BTFIXUP_INT(page_none))
63 extern pgprot_t PAGE_SHARED;
64 #define PAGE_COPY      __pgprot(BTFIXUP_INT(page_copy))
65 #define PAGE_READONLY  __pgprot(BTFIXUP_INT(page_readonly))
66 
67 extern unsigned long page_kernel;
68 
69 #ifdef MODULE
70 #define PAGE_KERNEL	page_kernel
71 #else
72 #define PAGE_KERNEL    __pgprot(BTFIXUP_INT(page_kernel))
73 #endif
74 
75 /* Top-level page directory */
76 extern pgd_t swapper_pg_dir[1024];
77 
78 extern void paging_init(void);
79 
80 /* Page table for 0-4MB for everybody, on the Sparc this
81  * holds the same as on the i386.
82  */
83 extern pte_t pg0[1024];
84 extern pte_t pg1[1024];
85 extern pte_t pg2[1024];
86 extern pte_t pg3[1024];
87 
88 extern unsigned long ptr_in_current_pgd;
89 
90 /* Here is a trick, since mmap.c need the initializer elements for
91  * protection_map[] to be constant at compile time, I set the following
92  * to all zeros.  I set it to the real values after I link in the
93  * appropriate MMU page table routines at boot time.
94  */
95 #define __P000  __pgprot(0)
96 #define __P001  __pgprot(0)
97 #define __P010  __pgprot(0)
98 #define __P011  __pgprot(0)
99 #define __P100  __pgprot(0)
100 #define __P101  __pgprot(0)
101 #define __P110  __pgprot(0)
102 #define __P111  __pgprot(0)
103 
104 #define __S000	__pgprot(0)
105 #define __S001	__pgprot(0)
106 #define __S010	__pgprot(0)
107 #define __S011	__pgprot(0)
108 #define __S100	__pgprot(0)
109 #define __S101	__pgprot(0)
110 #define __S110	__pgprot(0)
111 #define __S111	__pgprot(0)
112 
113 extern int num_contexts;
114 
115 /* First physical page can be anywhere, the following is needed so that
116  * va-->pa and vice versa conversions work properly without performance
117  * hit for all __pa()/__va() operations.
118  */
119 extern unsigned long phys_base;
120 extern unsigned long pfn_base;
121 
122 /*
123  * BAD_PAGETABLE is used when we need a bogus page-table, while
124  * BAD_PAGE is used for a bogus page.
125  *
126  * ZERO_PAGE is a global shared page that is always zero: used
127  * for zero-mapped memory areas etc..
128  */
129 extern pte_t * __bad_pagetable(void);
130 extern pte_t __bad_page(void);
131 extern unsigned long empty_zero_page;
132 
133 #define BAD_PAGETABLE __bad_pagetable()
134 #define BAD_PAGE __bad_page()
135 #define ZERO_PAGE(vaddr) (virt_to_page(&empty_zero_page))
136 
137 /*
138  */
139 BTFIXUPDEF_CALL_CONST(struct page *, pmd_page, pmd_t)
140 BTFIXUPDEF_CALL_CONST(unsigned long, pgd_page_vaddr, pgd_t)
141 
142 #define pmd_page(pmd) BTFIXUP_CALL(pmd_page)(pmd)
143 #define pgd_page_vaddr(pgd) BTFIXUP_CALL(pgd_page_vaddr)(pgd)
144 
145 BTFIXUPDEF_CALL_CONST(int, pte_present, pte_t)
146 BTFIXUPDEF_CALL(void, pte_clear, pte_t *)
147 
148 static inline int pte_none(pte_t pte)
149 {
150 	return !pte_val(pte);
151 }
152 
153 #define pte_present(pte) BTFIXUP_CALL(pte_present)(pte)
154 #define pte_clear(mm,addr,pte) BTFIXUP_CALL(pte_clear)(pte)
155 
156 BTFIXUPDEF_CALL_CONST(int, pmd_bad, pmd_t)
157 BTFIXUPDEF_CALL_CONST(int, pmd_present, pmd_t)
158 BTFIXUPDEF_CALL(void, pmd_clear, pmd_t *)
159 
160 static inline int pmd_none(pmd_t pmd)
161 {
162 	return !pmd_val(pmd);
163 }
164 
165 #define pmd_bad(pmd) BTFIXUP_CALL(pmd_bad)(pmd)
166 #define pmd_present(pmd) BTFIXUP_CALL(pmd_present)(pmd)
167 #define pmd_clear(pmd) BTFIXUP_CALL(pmd_clear)(pmd)
168 
169 BTFIXUPDEF_CALL_CONST(int, pgd_none, pgd_t)
170 BTFIXUPDEF_CALL_CONST(int, pgd_bad, pgd_t)
171 BTFIXUPDEF_CALL_CONST(int, pgd_present, pgd_t)
172 BTFIXUPDEF_CALL(void, pgd_clear, pgd_t *)
173 
174 #define pgd_none(pgd) BTFIXUP_CALL(pgd_none)(pgd)
175 #define pgd_bad(pgd) BTFIXUP_CALL(pgd_bad)(pgd)
176 #define pgd_present(pgd) BTFIXUP_CALL(pgd_present)(pgd)
177 #define pgd_clear(pgd) BTFIXUP_CALL(pgd_clear)(pgd)
178 
179 /*
180  * The following only work if pte_present() is true.
181  * Undefined behaviour if not..
182  */
183 BTFIXUPDEF_HALF(pte_writei)
184 BTFIXUPDEF_HALF(pte_dirtyi)
185 BTFIXUPDEF_HALF(pte_youngi)
186 
187 static int pte_write(pte_t pte) __attribute_const__;
188 static inline int pte_write(pte_t pte)
189 {
190 	return pte_val(pte) & BTFIXUP_HALF(pte_writei);
191 }
192 
193 static int pte_dirty(pte_t pte) __attribute_const__;
194 static inline int pte_dirty(pte_t pte)
195 {
196 	return pte_val(pte) & BTFIXUP_HALF(pte_dirtyi);
197 }
198 
199 static int pte_young(pte_t pte) __attribute_const__;
200 static inline int pte_young(pte_t pte)
201 {
202 	return pte_val(pte) & BTFIXUP_HALF(pte_youngi);
203 }
204 
205 /*
206  * The following only work if pte_present() is not true.
207  */
208 BTFIXUPDEF_HALF(pte_filei)
209 
210 static int pte_file(pte_t pte) __attribute_const__;
211 static inline int pte_file(pte_t pte)
212 {
213 	return pte_val(pte) & BTFIXUP_HALF(pte_filei);
214 }
215 
216 static inline int pte_special(pte_t pte)
217 {
218 	return 0;
219 }
220 
221 /*
222  */
223 BTFIXUPDEF_HALF(pte_wrprotecti)
224 BTFIXUPDEF_HALF(pte_mkcleani)
225 BTFIXUPDEF_HALF(pte_mkoldi)
226 
227 static pte_t pte_wrprotect(pte_t pte) __attribute_const__;
228 static inline pte_t pte_wrprotect(pte_t pte)
229 {
230 	return __pte(pte_val(pte) & ~BTFIXUP_HALF(pte_wrprotecti));
231 }
232 
233 static pte_t pte_mkclean(pte_t pte) __attribute_const__;
234 static inline pte_t pte_mkclean(pte_t pte)
235 {
236 	return __pte(pte_val(pte) & ~BTFIXUP_HALF(pte_mkcleani));
237 }
238 
239 static pte_t pte_mkold(pte_t pte) __attribute_const__;
240 static inline pte_t pte_mkold(pte_t pte)
241 {
242 	return __pte(pte_val(pte) & ~BTFIXUP_HALF(pte_mkoldi));
243 }
244 
245 BTFIXUPDEF_CALL_CONST(pte_t, pte_mkwrite, pte_t)
246 BTFIXUPDEF_CALL_CONST(pte_t, pte_mkdirty, pte_t)
247 BTFIXUPDEF_CALL_CONST(pte_t, pte_mkyoung, pte_t)
248 
249 #define pte_mkwrite(pte) BTFIXUP_CALL(pte_mkwrite)(pte)
250 #define pte_mkdirty(pte) BTFIXUP_CALL(pte_mkdirty)(pte)
251 #define pte_mkyoung(pte) BTFIXUP_CALL(pte_mkyoung)(pte)
252 
253 #define pte_mkspecial(pte)    (pte)
254 
255 #define pfn_pte(pfn, prot)		mk_pte(pfn_to_page(pfn), prot)
256 
257 BTFIXUPDEF_CALL(unsigned long,	 pte_pfn, pte_t)
258 #define pte_pfn(pte) BTFIXUP_CALL(pte_pfn)(pte)
259 #define pte_page(pte)	pfn_to_page(pte_pfn(pte))
260 
261 /*
262  * Conversion functions: convert a page and protection to a page entry,
263  * and a page entry and page directory to the page they refer to.
264  */
265 BTFIXUPDEF_CALL_CONST(pte_t, mk_pte, struct page *, pgprot_t)
266 
267 BTFIXUPDEF_CALL_CONST(pte_t, mk_pte_phys, unsigned long, pgprot_t)
268 BTFIXUPDEF_CALL_CONST(pte_t, mk_pte_io, unsigned long, pgprot_t, int)
269 BTFIXUPDEF_CALL_CONST(pgprot_t, pgprot_noncached, pgprot_t)
270 
271 #define mk_pte(page,pgprot) BTFIXUP_CALL(mk_pte)(page,pgprot)
272 #define mk_pte_phys(page,pgprot) BTFIXUP_CALL(mk_pte_phys)(page,pgprot)
273 #define mk_pte_io(page,pgprot,space) BTFIXUP_CALL(mk_pte_io)(page,pgprot,space)
274 
275 #define pgprot_noncached(pgprot) BTFIXUP_CALL(pgprot_noncached)(pgprot)
276 
277 BTFIXUPDEF_INT(pte_modify_mask)
278 
279 static pte_t pte_modify(pte_t pte, pgprot_t newprot) __attribute_const__;
280 static inline pte_t pte_modify(pte_t pte, pgprot_t newprot)
281 {
282 	return __pte((pte_val(pte) & BTFIXUP_INT(pte_modify_mask)) |
283 		pgprot_val(newprot));
284 }
285 
286 #define pgd_index(address) ((address) >> PGDIR_SHIFT)
287 
288 /* to find an entry in a page-table-directory */
289 #define pgd_offset(mm, address) ((mm)->pgd + pgd_index(address))
290 
291 /* to find an entry in a kernel page-table-directory */
292 #define pgd_offset_k(address) pgd_offset(&init_mm, address)
293 
294 /* Find an entry in the second-level page table.. */
295 BTFIXUPDEF_CALL(pmd_t *, pmd_offset, pgd_t *, unsigned long)
296 #define pmd_offset(dir,addr) BTFIXUP_CALL(pmd_offset)(dir,addr)
297 
298 /* Find an entry in the third-level page table.. */
299 BTFIXUPDEF_CALL(pte_t *, pte_offset_kernel, pmd_t *, unsigned long)
300 #define pte_offset_kernel(dir,addr) BTFIXUP_CALL(pte_offset_kernel)(dir,addr)
301 
302 /*
303  * This shortcut works on sun4m (and sun4d) because the nocache area is static,
304  * and sun4c is guaranteed to have no highmem anyway.
305  */
306 #define pte_offset_map(d, a)		pte_offset_kernel(d,a)
307 #define pte_unmap(pte)		do{}while(0)
308 
309 /* Certain architectures need to do special things when pte's
310  * within a page table are directly modified.  Thus, the following
311  * hook is made available.
312  */
313 
314 BTFIXUPDEF_CALL(void, set_pte, pte_t *, pte_t)
315 
316 #define set_pte(ptep,pteval) BTFIXUP_CALL(set_pte)(ptep,pteval)
317 #define set_pte_at(mm,addr,ptep,pteval) set_pte(ptep,pteval)
318 
319 struct seq_file;
320 BTFIXUPDEF_CALL(void, mmu_info, struct seq_file *)
321 
322 #define mmu_info(p) BTFIXUP_CALL(mmu_info)(p)
323 
324 /* Fault handler stuff... */
325 #define FAULT_CODE_PROT     0x1
326 #define FAULT_CODE_WRITE    0x2
327 #define FAULT_CODE_USER     0x4
328 
329 BTFIXUPDEF_CALL(void, update_mmu_cache, struct vm_area_struct *, unsigned long, pte_t *)
330 
331 #define update_mmu_cache(vma,addr,ptep) BTFIXUP_CALL(update_mmu_cache)(vma,addr,ptep)
332 
333 BTFIXUPDEF_CALL(void, sparc_mapiorange, unsigned int, unsigned long,
334     unsigned long, unsigned int)
335 BTFIXUPDEF_CALL(void, sparc_unmapiorange, unsigned long, unsigned int)
336 #define sparc_mapiorange(bus,pa,va,len) BTFIXUP_CALL(sparc_mapiorange)(bus,pa,va,len)
337 #define sparc_unmapiorange(va,len) BTFIXUP_CALL(sparc_unmapiorange)(va,len)
338 
339 extern int invalid_segment;
340 
341 /* Encode and de-code a swap entry */
342 BTFIXUPDEF_CALL(unsigned long, __swp_type, swp_entry_t)
343 BTFIXUPDEF_CALL(unsigned long, __swp_offset, swp_entry_t)
344 BTFIXUPDEF_CALL(swp_entry_t, __swp_entry, unsigned long, unsigned long)
345 
346 #define __swp_type(__x)			BTFIXUP_CALL(__swp_type)(__x)
347 #define __swp_offset(__x)		BTFIXUP_CALL(__swp_offset)(__x)
348 #define __swp_entry(__type,__off)	BTFIXUP_CALL(__swp_entry)(__type,__off)
349 
350 #define __pte_to_swp_entry(pte)		((swp_entry_t) { pte_val(pte) })
351 #define __swp_entry_to_pte(x)		((pte_t) { (x).val })
352 
353 /* file-offset-in-pte helpers */
354 BTFIXUPDEF_CALL(unsigned long, pte_to_pgoff, pte_t pte);
355 BTFIXUPDEF_CALL(pte_t, pgoff_to_pte, unsigned long pgoff);
356 
357 #define pte_to_pgoff(pte) BTFIXUP_CALL(pte_to_pgoff)(pte)
358 #define pgoff_to_pte(off) BTFIXUP_CALL(pgoff_to_pte)(off)
359 
360 /*
361  * This is made a constant because mm/fremap.c required a constant.
362  * Note that layout of these bits is different between sun4c.c and srmmu.c.
363  */
364 #define PTE_FILE_MAX_BITS 24
365 
366 /*
367  */
368 struct ctx_list {
369 	struct ctx_list *next;
370 	struct ctx_list *prev;
371 	unsigned int ctx_number;
372 	struct mm_struct *ctx_mm;
373 };
374 
375 extern struct ctx_list *ctx_list_pool;  /* Dynamically allocated */
376 extern struct ctx_list ctx_free;        /* Head of free list */
377 extern struct ctx_list ctx_used;        /* Head of used contexts list */
378 
379 #define NO_CONTEXT     -1
380 
381 static inline void remove_from_ctx_list(struct ctx_list *entry)
382 {
383 	entry->next->prev = entry->prev;
384 	entry->prev->next = entry->next;
385 }
386 
387 static inline void add_to_ctx_list(struct ctx_list *head, struct ctx_list *entry)
388 {
389 	entry->next = head;
390 	(entry->prev = head->prev)->next = entry;
391 	head->prev = entry;
392 }
393 #define add_to_free_ctxlist(entry) add_to_ctx_list(&ctx_free, entry)
394 #define add_to_used_ctxlist(entry) add_to_ctx_list(&ctx_used, entry)
395 
396 static inline unsigned long
397 __get_phys (unsigned long addr)
398 {
399 	switch (sparc_cpu_model){
400 	case sun4:
401 	case sun4c:
402 		return sun4c_get_pte (addr) << PAGE_SHIFT;
403 	case sun4m:
404 	case sun4d:
405 		return ((srmmu_get_pte (addr) & 0xffffff00) << 4);
406 	default:
407 		return 0;
408 	}
409 }
410 
411 static inline int
412 __get_iospace (unsigned long addr)
413 {
414 	switch (sparc_cpu_model){
415 	case sun4:
416 	case sun4c:
417 		return -1; /* Don't check iospace on sun4c */
418 	case sun4m:
419 	case sun4d:
420 		return (srmmu_get_pte (addr) >> 28);
421 	default:
422 		return -1;
423 	}
424 }
425 
426 extern unsigned long *sparc_valid_addr_bitmap;
427 
428 /* Needs to be defined here and not in linux/mm.h, as it is arch dependent */
429 #define kern_addr_valid(addr) \
430 	(test_bit(__pa((unsigned long)(addr))>>20, sparc_valid_addr_bitmap))
431 
432 extern int io_remap_pfn_range(struct vm_area_struct *vma,
433 			      unsigned long from, unsigned long pfn,
434 			      unsigned long size, pgprot_t prot);
435 
436 /*
437  * For sparc32&64, the pfn in io_remap_pfn_range() carries <iospace> in
438  * its high 4 bits.  These macros/functions put it there or get it from there.
439  */
440 #define MK_IOSPACE_PFN(space, pfn)	(pfn | (space << (BITS_PER_LONG - 4)))
441 #define GET_IOSPACE(pfn)		(pfn >> (BITS_PER_LONG - 4))
442 #define GET_PFN(pfn)			(pfn & 0x0fffffffUL)
443 
444 #define __HAVE_ARCH_PTEP_SET_ACCESS_FLAGS
445 #define ptep_set_access_flags(__vma, __address, __ptep, __entry, __dirty) \
446 ({									  \
447 	int __changed = !pte_same(*(__ptep), __entry);			  \
448 	if (__changed) {						  \
449 		set_pte_at((__vma)->vm_mm, (__address), __ptep, __entry); \
450 		flush_tlb_page(__vma, __address);			  \
451 	}								  \
452 	(sparc_cpu_model == sun4c) || __changed;			  \
453 })
454 
455 #include <asm-generic/pgtable.h>
456 
457 #endif /* !(__ASSEMBLY__) */
458 
459 #define VMALLOC_START           0xfe600000
460 /* XXX Alter this when I get around to fixing sun4c - Anton */
461 #define VMALLOC_END             0xffc00000
462 
463 
464 /* We provide our own get_unmapped_area to cope with VA holes for userland */
465 #define HAVE_ARCH_UNMAPPED_AREA
466 
467 /*
468  * No page table caches to initialise
469  */
470 #define pgtable_cache_init()	do { } while (0)
471 
472 #endif /* !(_SPARC_PGTABLE_H) */
473