xref: /linux/arch/nios2/kernel/setup.c (revision cbdb1f163af2bb90d01be1f0263df1d8d5c9d9d3)
1 /*
2  * Nios2-specific parts of system setup
3  *
4  * Copyright (C) 2010 Tobias Klauser <tklauser@distanz.ch>
5  * Copyright (C) 2004 Microtronix Datacom Ltd.
6  * Copyright (C) 2001 Vic Phillips <vic@microtronix.com>
7  *
8  * This file is subject to the terms and conditions of the GNU General Public
9  * License. See the file "COPYING" in the main directory of this archive
10  * for more details.
11  */
12 
13 #include <linux/export.h>
14 #include <linux/kernel.h>
15 #include <linux/mm.h>
16 #include <linux/sched.h>
17 #include <linux/sched/task.h>
18 #include <linux/console.h>
19 #include <linux/memblock.h>
20 #include <linux/initrd.h>
21 #include <linux/of_fdt.h>
22 #include <linux/screen_info.h>
23 
24 #include <asm/mmu_context.h>
25 #include <asm/sections.h>
26 #include <asm/setup.h>
27 #include <asm/cpuinfo.h>
28 
29 unsigned long memory_start;
30 EXPORT_SYMBOL(memory_start);
31 
32 unsigned long memory_end;
33 EXPORT_SYMBOL(memory_end);
34 
35 static struct pt_regs fake_regs = { 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0,
36 					0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0,
37 					0};
38 
39 #ifdef CONFIG_VT
40 struct screen_info screen_info;
41 #endif
42 
43 /* Copy a short hook instruction sequence to the exception address */
44 static inline void copy_exception_handler(unsigned int addr)
45 {
46 	unsigned int start = (unsigned int) exception_handler_hook;
47 	volatile unsigned int tmp = 0;
48 
49 	if (start == addr) {
50 		/* The CPU exception address already points to the handler. */
51 		return;
52 	}
53 
54 	__asm__ __volatile__ (
55 		"ldw	%2,0(%0)\n"
56 		"stw	%2,0(%1)\n"
57 		"ldw	%2,4(%0)\n"
58 		"stw	%2,4(%1)\n"
59 		"ldw	%2,8(%0)\n"
60 		"stw	%2,8(%1)\n"
61 		"flushd	0(%1)\n"
62 		"flushd	4(%1)\n"
63 		"flushd	8(%1)\n"
64 		"flushi %1\n"
65 		"addi	%1,%1,4\n"
66 		"flushi %1\n"
67 		"addi	%1,%1,4\n"
68 		"flushi %1\n"
69 		"flushp\n"
70 		: /* no output registers */
71 		: "r" (start), "r" (addr), "r" (tmp)
72 		: "memory"
73 	);
74 }
75 
76 /* Copy the fast TLB miss handler */
77 static inline void copy_fast_tlb_miss_handler(unsigned int addr)
78 {
79 	unsigned int start = (unsigned int) fast_handler;
80 	unsigned int end = (unsigned int) fast_handler_end;
81 	volatile unsigned int tmp = 0;
82 
83 	__asm__ __volatile__ (
84 		"1:\n"
85 		"	ldw	%3,0(%0)\n"
86 		"	stw	%3,0(%1)\n"
87 		"	flushd	0(%1)\n"
88 		"	flushi	%1\n"
89 		"	flushp\n"
90 		"	addi	%0,%0,4\n"
91 		"	addi	%1,%1,4\n"
92 		"	bne	%0,%2,1b\n"
93 		: /* no output registers */
94 		: "r" (start), "r" (addr), "r" (end), "r" (tmp)
95 		: "memory"
96 	);
97 }
98 
99 /*
100  * save args passed from u-boot, called from head.S
101  *
102  * @r4: NIOS magic
103  * @r5: initrd start
104  * @r6: initrd end or fdt
105  * @r7: kernel command line
106  */
107 asmlinkage void __init nios2_boot_init(unsigned r4, unsigned r5, unsigned r6,
108 				       unsigned r7)
109 {
110 	unsigned dtb_passed = 0;
111 	char cmdline_passed[COMMAND_LINE_SIZE] __maybe_unused = { 0, };
112 
113 #if defined(CONFIG_NIOS2_PASS_CMDLINE)
114 	if (r4 == 0x534f494e) { /* r4 is magic NIOS */
115 #if defined(CONFIG_BLK_DEV_INITRD)
116 		if (r5) { /* initramfs */
117 			initrd_start = r5;
118 			initrd_end = r6;
119 		}
120 #endif /* CONFIG_BLK_DEV_INITRD */
121 		dtb_passed = r6;
122 
123 		if (r7)
124 			strlcpy(cmdline_passed, (char *)r7, COMMAND_LINE_SIZE);
125 	}
126 #endif
127 
128 	early_init_devtree((void *)dtb_passed);
129 
130 #ifndef CONFIG_CMDLINE_FORCE
131 	if (cmdline_passed[0])
132 		strlcpy(boot_command_line, cmdline_passed, COMMAND_LINE_SIZE);
133 #ifdef CONFIG_NIOS2_CMDLINE_IGNORE_DTB
134 	else
135 		strlcpy(boot_command_line, CONFIG_CMDLINE, COMMAND_LINE_SIZE);
136 #endif
137 #endif
138 
139 	parse_early_param();
140 }
141 
142 static void __init find_limits(unsigned long *min, unsigned long *max_low,
143 			       unsigned long *max_high)
144 {
145 	*max_low = PFN_DOWN(memblock_get_current_limit());
146 	*min = PFN_UP(memblock_start_of_DRAM());
147 	*max_high = PFN_DOWN(memblock_end_of_DRAM());
148 }
149 
150 void __init setup_arch(char **cmdline_p)
151 {
152 	console_verbose();
153 
154 	memory_start = memblock_start_of_DRAM();
155 	memory_end = memblock_end_of_DRAM();
156 
157 	setup_initial_init_mm(_stext, _etext, _edata, _end);
158 	init_task.thread.kregs = &fake_regs;
159 
160 	/* Keep a copy of command line */
161 	*cmdline_p = boot_command_line;
162 
163 	find_limits(&min_low_pfn, &max_low_pfn, &max_pfn);
164 	max_mapnr = max_low_pfn;
165 
166 	memblock_reserve(__pa_symbol(_stext), _end - _stext);
167 #ifdef CONFIG_BLK_DEV_INITRD
168 	if (initrd_start) {
169 		memblock_reserve(virt_to_phys((void *)initrd_start),
170 				initrd_end - initrd_start);
171 	}
172 #endif /* CONFIG_BLK_DEV_INITRD */
173 
174 	early_init_fdt_reserve_self();
175 	early_init_fdt_scan_reserved_mem();
176 
177 	unflatten_and_copy_device_tree();
178 
179 	setup_cpuinfo();
180 
181 	copy_exception_handler(cpuinfo.exception_addr);
182 
183 	mmu_init();
184 
185 	copy_fast_tlb_miss_handler(cpuinfo.fast_tlb_miss_exc_addr);
186 
187 	/*
188 	 * Initialize MMU context handling here because data from cpuinfo is
189 	 * needed for this.
190 	 */
191 	mmu_context_init();
192 
193 	/*
194 	 * get kmalloc into gear
195 	 */
196 	paging_init();
197 }
198