xref: /linux/arch/arm64/include/asm/ptrace.h (revision 4413e16d9d21673bb5048a2e542f1aaa00015c2e)
1 /*
2  * Based on arch/arm/include/asm/ptrace.h
3  *
4  * Copyright (C) 1996-2003 Russell King
5  * Copyright (C) 2012 ARM Ltd.
6  *
7  * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
8  * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
9  * published by the Free Software Foundation.
10  *
11  * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
12  * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
13  * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
14  * GNU General Public License for more details.
15  *
16  * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
17  * along with this program.  If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
18  */
19 #ifndef __ASM_PTRACE_H
20 #define __ASM_PTRACE_H
21 
22 #include <linux/types.h>
23 
24 #include <asm/hwcap.h>
25 
26 /* AArch32-specific ptrace requests */
27 #define COMPAT_PTRACE_GETREGS		12
28 #define COMPAT_PTRACE_SETREGS		13
29 #define COMPAT_PTRACE_GET_THREAD_AREA	22
30 #define COMPAT_PTRACE_SET_SYSCALL	23
31 #define COMPAT_PTRACE_GETVFPREGS	27
32 #define COMPAT_PTRACE_SETVFPREGS	28
33 #define COMPAT_PTRACE_GETHBPREGS	29
34 #define COMPAT_PTRACE_SETHBPREGS	30
35 
36 /*
37  * PSR bits
38  */
39 #define PSR_MODE_EL0t	0x00000000
40 #define PSR_MODE_EL1t	0x00000004
41 #define PSR_MODE_EL1h	0x00000005
42 #define PSR_MODE_EL2t	0x00000008
43 #define PSR_MODE_EL2h	0x00000009
44 #define PSR_MODE_EL3t	0x0000000c
45 #define PSR_MODE_EL3h	0x0000000d
46 #define PSR_MODE_MASK	0x0000000f
47 
48 /* AArch32 CPSR bits */
49 #define PSR_MODE32_BIT		0x00000010
50 #define COMPAT_PSR_MODE_USR	0x00000010
51 #define COMPAT_PSR_T_BIT	0x00000020
52 #define COMPAT_PSR_IT_MASK	0x0600fc00	/* If-Then execution state mask */
53 
54 /* AArch64 SPSR bits */
55 #define PSR_F_BIT	0x00000040
56 #define PSR_I_BIT	0x00000080
57 #define PSR_A_BIT	0x00000100
58 #define PSR_D_BIT	0x00000200
59 #define PSR_Q_BIT	0x08000000
60 #define PSR_V_BIT	0x10000000
61 #define PSR_C_BIT	0x20000000
62 #define PSR_Z_BIT	0x40000000
63 #define PSR_N_BIT	0x80000000
64 
65 /*
66  * Groups of PSR bits
67  */
68 #define PSR_f		0xff000000	/* Flags		*/
69 #define PSR_s		0x00ff0000	/* Status		*/
70 #define PSR_x		0x0000ff00	/* Extension		*/
71 #define PSR_c		0x000000ff	/* Control		*/
72 
73 /*
74  * These are 'magic' values for PTRACE_PEEKUSR that return info about where a
75  * process is located in memory.
76  */
77 #define PT_TEXT_ADDR		0x10000
78 #define PT_DATA_ADDR		0x10004
79 #define PT_TEXT_END_ADDR	0x10008
80 
81 #ifndef __ASSEMBLY__
82 
83 /*
84  * User structures for general purpose, floating point and debug registers.
85  */
86 struct user_pt_regs {
87 	__u64		regs[31];
88 	__u64		sp;
89 	__u64		pc;
90 	__u64		pstate;
91 };
92 
93 struct user_fpsimd_state {
94 	__uint128_t	vregs[32];
95 	__u32		fpsr;
96 	__u32		fpcr;
97 };
98 
99 struct user_hwdebug_state {
100 	__u32		dbg_info;
101 	struct {
102 		__u64	addr;
103 		__u32	ctrl;
104 	}		dbg_regs[16];
105 };
106 
107 #ifdef __KERNEL__
108 
109 /* sizeof(struct user) for AArch32 */
110 #define COMPAT_USER_SZ	296
111 /* AArch32 uses x13 as the stack pointer... */
112 #define compat_sp	regs[13]
113 /* ... and x14 as the link register. */
114 #define compat_lr	regs[14]
115 
116 /*
117  * This struct defines the way the registers are stored on the stack during an
118  * exception. Note that sizeof(struct pt_regs) has to be a multiple of 16 (for
119  * stack alignment). struct user_pt_regs must form a prefix of struct pt_regs.
120  */
121 struct pt_regs {
122 	union {
123 		struct user_pt_regs user_regs;
124 		struct {
125 			u64 regs[31];
126 			u64 sp;
127 			u64 pc;
128 			u64 pstate;
129 		};
130 	};
131 	u64 orig_x0;
132 	u64 syscallno;
133 };
134 
135 #define arch_has_single_step()	(1)
136 
137 #ifdef CONFIG_COMPAT
138 #define compat_thumb_mode(regs) \
139 	(((regs)->pstate & COMPAT_PSR_T_BIT))
140 #else
141 #define compat_thumb_mode(regs) (0)
142 #endif
143 
144 #define user_mode(regs)	\
145 	(((regs)->pstate & PSR_MODE_MASK) == PSR_MODE_EL0t)
146 
147 #define compat_user_mode(regs)	\
148 	(((regs)->pstate & (PSR_MODE32_BIT | PSR_MODE_MASK)) == \
149 	 (PSR_MODE32_BIT | PSR_MODE_EL0t))
150 
151 #define processor_mode(regs) \
152 	((regs)->pstate & PSR_MODE_MASK)
153 
154 #define interrupts_enabled(regs) \
155 	(!((regs)->pstate & PSR_I_BIT))
156 
157 #define fast_interrupts_enabled(regs) \
158 	(!((regs)->pstate & PSR_F_BIT))
159 
160 #define user_stack_pointer(regs) \
161 	((regs)->sp)
162 
163 /*
164  * Are the current registers suitable for user mode? (used to maintain
165  * security in signal handlers)
166  */
167 static inline int valid_user_regs(struct user_pt_regs *regs)
168 {
169 	if (user_mode(regs) && (regs->pstate & PSR_I_BIT) == 0) {
170 		regs->pstate &= ~(PSR_F_BIT | PSR_A_BIT);
171 
172 		/* The T bit is reserved for AArch64 */
173 		if (!(regs->pstate & PSR_MODE32_BIT))
174 			regs->pstate &= ~COMPAT_PSR_T_BIT;
175 
176 		return 1;
177 	}
178 
179 	/*
180 	 * Force PSR to something logical...
181 	 */
182 	regs->pstate &= PSR_f | PSR_s | (PSR_x & ~PSR_A_BIT) | \
183 			COMPAT_PSR_T_BIT | PSR_MODE32_BIT;
184 
185 	if (!(regs->pstate & PSR_MODE32_BIT)) {
186 		regs->pstate &= ~COMPAT_PSR_T_BIT;
187 		regs->pstate |= PSR_MODE_EL0t;
188 	}
189 
190 	return 0;
191 }
192 
193 #define instruction_pointer(regs)	(regs)->pc
194 
195 #ifdef CONFIG_SMP
196 extern unsigned long profile_pc(struct pt_regs *regs);
197 #else
198 #define profile_pc(regs) instruction_pointer(regs)
199 #endif
200 
201 extern int aarch32_break_trap(struct pt_regs *regs);
202 
203 #endif /* __KERNEL__ */
204 
205 #endif /* __ASSEMBLY__ */
206 
207 #endif
208