xref: /linux/arch/arm/mm/nommu.c (revision 975ef7ff81bb000af6e6c8e63e81f89f3468dcf7)
1 /*
2  *  linux/arch/arm/mm/nommu.c
3  *
4  * ARM uCLinux supporting functions.
5  */
6 #include <linux/module.h>
7 #include <linux/mm.h>
8 #include <linux/pagemap.h>
9 #include <linux/io.h>
10 #include <linux/memblock.h>
11 #include <linux/kernel.h>
12 
13 #include <asm/cacheflush.h>
14 #include <asm/cp15.h>
15 #include <asm/sections.h>
16 #include <asm/page.h>
17 #include <asm/setup.h>
18 #include <asm/traps.h>
19 #include <asm/mach/arch.h>
20 #include <asm/cputype.h>
21 #include <asm/mpu.h>
22 #include <asm/procinfo.h>
23 
24 #include "mm.h"
25 
26 unsigned long vectors_base;
27 
28 #ifdef CONFIG_ARM_MPU
29 struct mpu_rgn_info mpu_rgn_info;
30 #endif
31 
32 #ifdef CONFIG_CPU_CP15
33 #ifdef CONFIG_CPU_HIGH_VECTOR
34 unsigned long setup_vectors_base(void)
35 {
36 	unsigned long reg = get_cr();
37 
38 	set_cr(reg | CR_V);
39 	return 0xffff0000;
40 }
41 #else /* CONFIG_CPU_HIGH_VECTOR */
42 /* Write exception base address to VBAR */
43 static inline void set_vbar(unsigned long val)
44 {
45 	asm("mcr p15, 0, %0, c12, c0, 0" : : "r" (val) : "cc");
46 }
47 
48 /*
49  * Security extensions, bits[7:4], permitted values,
50  * 0b0000 - not implemented, 0b0001/0b0010 - implemented
51  */
52 static inline bool security_extensions_enabled(void)
53 {
54 	/* Check CPUID Identification Scheme before ID_PFR1 read */
55 	if ((read_cpuid_id() & 0x000f0000) == 0x000f0000)
56 		return !!cpuid_feature_extract(CPUID_EXT_PFR1, 4);
57 	return 0;
58 }
59 
60 unsigned long setup_vectors_base(void)
61 {
62 	unsigned long base = 0, reg = get_cr();
63 
64 	set_cr(reg & ~CR_V);
65 	if (security_extensions_enabled()) {
66 		if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_REMAP_VECTORS_TO_RAM))
67 			base = CONFIG_DRAM_BASE;
68 		set_vbar(base);
69 	} else if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_REMAP_VECTORS_TO_RAM)) {
70 		if (CONFIG_DRAM_BASE != 0)
71 			pr_err("Security extensions not enabled, vectors cannot be remapped to RAM, vectors base will be 0x00000000\n");
72 	}
73 
74 	return base;
75 }
76 #endif /* CONFIG_CPU_HIGH_VECTOR */
77 #endif /* CONFIG_CPU_CP15 */
78 
79 void __init arm_mm_memblock_reserve(void)
80 {
81 #ifndef CONFIG_CPU_V7M
82 	vectors_base = IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_CPU_CP15) ? setup_vectors_base() : 0;
83 	/*
84 	 * Register the exception vector page.
85 	 * some architectures which the DRAM is the exception vector to trap,
86 	 * alloc_page breaks with error, although it is not NULL, but "0."
87 	 */
88 	memblock_reserve(vectors_base, 2 * PAGE_SIZE);
89 #else /* ifndef CONFIG_CPU_V7M */
90 	/*
91 	 * There is no dedicated vector page on V7-M. So nothing needs to be
92 	 * reserved here.
93 	 */
94 #endif
95 	/*
96 	 * In any case, always ensure address 0 is never used as many things
97 	 * get very confused if 0 is returned as a legitimate address.
98 	 */
99 	memblock_reserve(0, 1);
100 }
101 
102 static void __init adjust_lowmem_bounds_mpu(void)
103 {
104 	unsigned long pmsa = read_cpuid_ext(CPUID_EXT_MMFR0) & MMFR0_PMSA;
105 
106 	switch (pmsa) {
107 	case MMFR0_PMSAv7:
108 		pmsav7_adjust_lowmem_bounds();
109 		break;
110 	case MMFR0_PMSAv8:
111 		pmsav8_adjust_lowmem_bounds();
112 		break;
113 	default:
114 		break;
115 	}
116 }
117 
118 static void __init mpu_setup(void)
119 {
120 	unsigned long pmsa = read_cpuid_ext(CPUID_EXT_MMFR0) & MMFR0_PMSA;
121 
122 	switch (pmsa) {
123 	case MMFR0_PMSAv7:
124 		pmsav7_setup();
125 		break;
126 	case MMFR0_PMSAv8:
127 		pmsav8_setup();
128 		break;
129 	default:
130 		break;
131 	}
132 }
133 
134 void __init adjust_lowmem_bounds(void)
135 {
136 	phys_addr_t end;
137 	adjust_lowmem_bounds_mpu();
138 	end = memblock_end_of_DRAM();
139 	high_memory = __va(end - 1) + 1;
140 	memblock_set_current_limit(end);
141 }
142 
143 /*
144  * paging_init() sets up the page tables, initialises the zone memory
145  * maps, and sets up the zero page, bad page and bad page tables.
146  */
147 void __init paging_init(const struct machine_desc *mdesc)
148 {
149 	early_trap_init((void *)vectors_base);
150 	mpu_setup();
151 	bootmem_init();
152 }
153 
154 /*
155  * We don't need to do anything here for nommu machines.
156  */
157 void setup_mm_for_reboot(void)
158 {
159 }
160 
161 void flush_dcache_page(struct page *page)
162 {
163 	__cpuc_flush_dcache_area(page_address(page), PAGE_SIZE);
164 }
165 EXPORT_SYMBOL(flush_dcache_page);
166 
167 void flush_kernel_dcache_page(struct page *page)
168 {
169 	__cpuc_flush_dcache_area(page_address(page), PAGE_SIZE);
170 }
171 EXPORT_SYMBOL(flush_kernel_dcache_page);
172 
173 void copy_to_user_page(struct vm_area_struct *vma, struct page *page,
174 		       unsigned long uaddr, void *dst, const void *src,
175 		       unsigned long len)
176 {
177 	memcpy(dst, src, len);
178 	if (vma->vm_flags & VM_EXEC)
179 		__cpuc_coherent_user_range(uaddr, uaddr + len);
180 }
181 
182 void __iomem *__arm_ioremap_pfn(unsigned long pfn, unsigned long offset,
183 				size_t size, unsigned int mtype)
184 {
185 	if (pfn >= (0x100000000ULL >> PAGE_SHIFT))
186 		return NULL;
187 	return (void __iomem *) (offset + (pfn << PAGE_SHIFT));
188 }
189 EXPORT_SYMBOL(__arm_ioremap_pfn);
190 
191 void __iomem *__arm_ioremap_caller(phys_addr_t phys_addr, size_t size,
192 				   unsigned int mtype, void *caller)
193 {
194 	return (void __iomem *)phys_addr;
195 }
196 
197 void __iomem * (*arch_ioremap_caller)(phys_addr_t, size_t, unsigned int, void *);
198 
199 void __iomem *ioremap(resource_size_t res_cookie, size_t size)
200 {
201 	return __arm_ioremap_caller(res_cookie, size, MT_DEVICE,
202 				    __builtin_return_address(0));
203 }
204 EXPORT_SYMBOL(ioremap);
205 
206 void __iomem *ioremap_cache(resource_size_t res_cookie, size_t size)
207 	__alias(ioremap_cached);
208 
209 void __iomem *ioremap_cached(resource_size_t res_cookie, size_t size)
210 {
211 	return __arm_ioremap_caller(res_cookie, size, MT_DEVICE_CACHED,
212 				    __builtin_return_address(0));
213 }
214 EXPORT_SYMBOL(ioremap_cache);
215 EXPORT_SYMBOL(ioremap_cached);
216 
217 void __iomem *ioremap_wc(resource_size_t res_cookie, size_t size)
218 {
219 	return __arm_ioremap_caller(res_cookie, size, MT_DEVICE_WC,
220 				    __builtin_return_address(0));
221 }
222 EXPORT_SYMBOL(ioremap_wc);
223 
224 #ifdef CONFIG_PCI
225 
226 #include <asm/mach/map.h>
227 
228 void __iomem *pci_remap_cfgspace(resource_size_t res_cookie, size_t size)
229 {
230 	return arch_ioremap_caller(res_cookie, size, MT_UNCACHED,
231 				   __builtin_return_address(0));
232 }
233 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(pci_remap_cfgspace);
234 #endif
235 
236 void *arch_memremap_wb(phys_addr_t phys_addr, size_t size)
237 {
238 	return (void *)phys_addr;
239 }
240 
241 void __iounmap(volatile void __iomem *addr)
242 {
243 }
244 EXPORT_SYMBOL(__iounmap);
245 
246 void (*arch_iounmap)(volatile void __iomem *);
247 
248 void iounmap(volatile void __iomem *addr)
249 {
250 }
251 EXPORT_SYMBOL(iounmap);
252