xref: /linux/arch/arm/mach-exynos/platsmp.c (revision fbc872c38c8fed31948c85683b5326ee5ab9fccc)
1  /*
2  * Copyright (c) 2010-2011 Samsung Electronics Co., Ltd.
3  *		http://www.samsung.com
4  *
5  * Cloned from linux/arch/arm/mach-vexpress/platsmp.c
6  *
7  *  Copyright (C) 2002 ARM Ltd.
8  *  All Rights Reserved
9  *
10  * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
11  * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
12  * published by the Free Software Foundation.
13 */
14 
15 #include <linux/init.h>
16 #include <linux/errno.h>
17 #include <linux/delay.h>
18 #include <linux/jiffies.h>
19 #include <linux/smp.h>
20 #include <linux/io.h>
21 #include <linux/of_address.h>
22 #include <linux/soc/samsung/exynos-regs-pmu.h>
23 
24 #include <asm/cacheflush.h>
25 #include <asm/cp15.h>
26 #include <asm/smp_plat.h>
27 #include <asm/smp_scu.h>
28 #include <asm/firmware.h>
29 
30 #include <mach/map.h>
31 
32 #include "common.h"
33 
34 extern void exynos4_secondary_startup(void);
35 
36 #ifdef CONFIG_HOTPLUG_CPU
37 static inline void cpu_leave_lowpower(u32 core_id)
38 {
39 	unsigned int v;
40 
41 	asm volatile(
42 	"mrc	p15, 0, %0, c1, c0, 0\n"
43 	"	orr	%0, %0, %1\n"
44 	"	mcr	p15, 0, %0, c1, c0, 0\n"
45 	"	mrc	p15, 0, %0, c1, c0, 1\n"
46 	"	orr	%0, %0, %2\n"
47 	"	mcr	p15, 0, %0, c1, c0, 1\n"
48 	  : "=&r" (v)
49 	  : "Ir" (CR_C), "Ir" (0x40)
50 	  : "cc");
51 }
52 
53 static inline void platform_do_lowpower(unsigned int cpu, int *spurious)
54 {
55 	u32 mpidr = cpu_logical_map(cpu);
56 	u32 core_id = MPIDR_AFFINITY_LEVEL(mpidr, 0);
57 
58 	for (;;) {
59 
60 		/* Turn the CPU off on next WFI instruction. */
61 		exynos_cpu_power_down(core_id);
62 
63 		wfi();
64 
65 		if (pen_release == core_id) {
66 			/*
67 			 * OK, proper wakeup, we're done
68 			 */
69 			break;
70 		}
71 
72 		/*
73 		 * Getting here, means that we have come out of WFI without
74 		 * having been woken up - this shouldn't happen
75 		 *
76 		 * Just note it happening - when we're woken, we can report
77 		 * its occurrence.
78 		 */
79 		(*spurious)++;
80 	}
81 }
82 #endif /* CONFIG_HOTPLUG_CPU */
83 
84 /**
85  * exynos_core_power_down : power down the specified cpu
86  * @cpu : the cpu to power down
87  *
88  * Power down the specified cpu. The sequence must be finished by a
89  * call to cpu_do_idle()
90  *
91  */
92 void exynos_cpu_power_down(int cpu)
93 {
94 	u32 core_conf;
95 
96 	if (cpu == 0 && (soc_is_exynos5420() || soc_is_exynos5800())) {
97 		/*
98 		 * Bypass power down for CPU0 during suspend. Check for
99 		 * the SYS_PWR_REG value to decide if we are suspending
100 		 * the system.
101 		 */
102 		int val = pmu_raw_readl(EXYNOS5_ARM_CORE0_SYS_PWR_REG);
103 
104 		if (!(val & S5P_CORE_LOCAL_PWR_EN))
105 			return;
106 	}
107 
108 	core_conf = pmu_raw_readl(EXYNOS_ARM_CORE_CONFIGURATION(cpu));
109 	core_conf &= ~S5P_CORE_LOCAL_PWR_EN;
110 	pmu_raw_writel(core_conf, EXYNOS_ARM_CORE_CONFIGURATION(cpu));
111 }
112 
113 /**
114  * exynos_cpu_power_up : power up the specified cpu
115  * @cpu : the cpu to power up
116  *
117  * Power up the specified cpu
118  */
119 void exynos_cpu_power_up(int cpu)
120 {
121 	u32 core_conf = S5P_CORE_LOCAL_PWR_EN;
122 
123 	if (soc_is_exynos3250())
124 		core_conf |= S5P_CORE_AUTOWAKEUP_EN;
125 
126 	pmu_raw_writel(core_conf,
127 			EXYNOS_ARM_CORE_CONFIGURATION(cpu));
128 }
129 
130 /**
131  * exynos_cpu_power_state : returns the power state of the cpu
132  * @cpu : the cpu to retrieve the power state from
133  *
134  */
135 int exynos_cpu_power_state(int cpu)
136 {
137 	return (pmu_raw_readl(EXYNOS_ARM_CORE_STATUS(cpu)) &
138 			S5P_CORE_LOCAL_PWR_EN);
139 }
140 
141 /**
142  * exynos_cluster_power_down : power down the specified cluster
143  * @cluster : the cluster to power down
144  */
145 void exynos_cluster_power_down(int cluster)
146 {
147 	pmu_raw_writel(0, EXYNOS_COMMON_CONFIGURATION(cluster));
148 }
149 
150 /**
151  * exynos_cluster_power_up : power up the specified cluster
152  * @cluster : the cluster to power up
153  */
154 void exynos_cluster_power_up(int cluster)
155 {
156 	pmu_raw_writel(S5P_CORE_LOCAL_PWR_EN,
157 			EXYNOS_COMMON_CONFIGURATION(cluster));
158 }
159 
160 /**
161  * exynos_cluster_power_state : returns the power state of the cluster
162  * @cluster : the cluster to retrieve the power state from
163  *
164  */
165 int exynos_cluster_power_state(int cluster)
166 {
167 	return (pmu_raw_readl(EXYNOS_COMMON_STATUS(cluster)) &
168 		S5P_CORE_LOCAL_PWR_EN);
169 }
170 
171 static void __iomem *cpu_boot_reg_base(void)
172 {
173 	if (soc_is_exynos4210() && samsung_rev() == EXYNOS4210_REV_1_1)
174 		return pmu_base_addr + S5P_INFORM5;
175 	return sysram_base_addr;
176 }
177 
178 static inline void __iomem *cpu_boot_reg(int cpu)
179 {
180 	void __iomem *boot_reg;
181 
182 	boot_reg = cpu_boot_reg_base();
183 	if (!boot_reg)
184 		return IOMEM_ERR_PTR(-ENODEV);
185 	if (soc_is_exynos4412())
186 		boot_reg += 4*cpu;
187 	else if (soc_is_exynos5420() || soc_is_exynos5800())
188 		boot_reg += 4;
189 	return boot_reg;
190 }
191 
192 /*
193  * Set wake up by local power mode and execute software reset for given core.
194  *
195  * Currently this is needed only when booting secondary CPU on Exynos3250.
196  */
197 void exynos_core_restart(u32 core_id)
198 {
199 	u32 val;
200 
201 	if (!of_machine_is_compatible("samsung,exynos3250"))
202 		return;
203 
204 	while (!pmu_raw_readl(S5P_PMU_SPARE2))
205 		udelay(10);
206 	udelay(10);
207 
208 	val = pmu_raw_readl(EXYNOS_ARM_CORE_STATUS(core_id));
209 	val |= S5P_CORE_WAKEUP_FROM_LOCAL_CFG;
210 	pmu_raw_writel(val, EXYNOS_ARM_CORE_STATUS(core_id));
211 
212 	pmu_raw_writel(EXYNOS_CORE_PO_RESET(core_id), EXYNOS_SWRESET);
213 }
214 
215 /*
216  * Write pen_release in a way that is guaranteed to be visible to all
217  * observers, irrespective of whether they're taking part in coherency
218  * or not.  This is necessary for the hotplug code to work reliably.
219  */
220 static void write_pen_release(int val)
221 {
222 	pen_release = val;
223 	smp_wmb();
224 	sync_cache_w(&pen_release);
225 }
226 
227 static void __iomem *scu_base_addr(void)
228 {
229 	return (void __iomem *)(S5P_VA_SCU);
230 }
231 
232 static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(boot_lock);
233 
234 static void exynos_secondary_init(unsigned int cpu)
235 {
236 	/*
237 	 * let the primary processor know we're out of the
238 	 * pen, then head off into the C entry point
239 	 */
240 	write_pen_release(-1);
241 
242 	/*
243 	 * Synchronise with the boot thread.
244 	 */
245 	spin_lock(&boot_lock);
246 	spin_unlock(&boot_lock);
247 }
248 
249 int exynos_set_boot_addr(u32 core_id, unsigned long boot_addr)
250 {
251 	int ret;
252 
253 	/*
254 	 * Try to set boot address using firmware first
255 	 * and fall back to boot register if it fails.
256 	 */
257 	ret = call_firmware_op(set_cpu_boot_addr, core_id, boot_addr);
258 	if (ret && ret != -ENOSYS)
259 		goto fail;
260 	if (ret == -ENOSYS) {
261 		void __iomem *boot_reg = cpu_boot_reg(core_id);
262 
263 		if (IS_ERR(boot_reg)) {
264 			ret = PTR_ERR(boot_reg);
265 			goto fail;
266 		}
267 		__raw_writel(boot_addr, boot_reg);
268 		ret = 0;
269 	}
270 fail:
271 	return ret;
272 }
273 
274 int exynos_get_boot_addr(u32 core_id, unsigned long *boot_addr)
275 {
276 	int ret;
277 
278 	/*
279 	 * Try to get boot address using firmware first
280 	 * and fall back to boot register if it fails.
281 	 */
282 	ret = call_firmware_op(get_cpu_boot_addr, core_id, boot_addr);
283 	if (ret && ret != -ENOSYS)
284 		goto fail;
285 	if (ret == -ENOSYS) {
286 		void __iomem *boot_reg = cpu_boot_reg(core_id);
287 
288 		if (IS_ERR(boot_reg)) {
289 			ret = PTR_ERR(boot_reg);
290 			goto fail;
291 		}
292 		*boot_addr = __raw_readl(boot_reg);
293 		ret = 0;
294 	}
295 fail:
296 	return ret;
297 }
298 
299 static int exynos_boot_secondary(unsigned int cpu, struct task_struct *idle)
300 {
301 	unsigned long timeout;
302 	u32 mpidr = cpu_logical_map(cpu);
303 	u32 core_id = MPIDR_AFFINITY_LEVEL(mpidr, 0);
304 	int ret = -ENOSYS;
305 
306 	/*
307 	 * Set synchronisation state between this boot processor
308 	 * and the secondary one
309 	 */
310 	spin_lock(&boot_lock);
311 
312 	/*
313 	 * The secondary processor is waiting to be released from
314 	 * the holding pen - release it, then wait for it to flag
315 	 * that it has been released by resetting pen_release.
316 	 *
317 	 * Note that "pen_release" is the hardware CPU core ID, whereas
318 	 * "cpu" is Linux's internal ID.
319 	 */
320 	write_pen_release(core_id);
321 
322 	if (!exynos_cpu_power_state(core_id)) {
323 		exynos_cpu_power_up(core_id);
324 		timeout = 10;
325 
326 		/* wait max 10 ms until cpu1 is on */
327 		while (exynos_cpu_power_state(core_id)
328 		       != S5P_CORE_LOCAL_PWR_EN) {
329 			if (timeout-- == 0)
330 				break;
331 
332 			mdelay(1);
333 		}
334 
335 		if (timeout == 0) {
336 			printk(KERN_ERR "cpu1 power enable failed");
337 			spin_unlock(&boot_lock);
338 			return -ETIMEDOUT;
339 		}
340 	}
341 
342 	exynos_core_restart(core_id);
343 
344 	/*
345 	 * Send the secondary CPU a soft interrupt, thereby causing
346 	 * the boot monitor to read the system wide flags register,
347 	 * and branch to the address found there.
348 	 */
349 
350 	timeout = jiffies + (1 * HZ);
351 	while (time_before(jiffies, timeout)) {
352 		unsigned long boot_addr;
353 
354 		smp_rmb();
355 
356 		boot_addr = virt_to_phys(exynos4_secondary_startup);
357 
358 		ret = exynos_set_boot_addr(core_id, boot_addr);
359 		if (ret)
360 			goto fail;
361 
362 		call_firmware_op(cpu_boot, core_id);
363 
364 		if (soc_is_exynos3250())
365 			dsb_sev();
366 		else
367 			arch_send_wakeup_ipi_mask(cpumask_of(cpu));
368 
369 		if (pen_release == -1)
370 			break;
371 
372 		udelay(10);
373 	}
374 
375 	if (pen_release != -1)
376 		ret = -ETIMEDOUT;
377 
378 	/*
379 	 * now the secondary core is starting up let it run its
380 	 * calibrations, then wait for it to finish
381 	 */
382 fail:
383 	spin_unlock(&boot_lock);
384 
385 	return pen_release != -1 ? ret : 0;
386 }
387 
388 /*
389  * Initialise the CPU possible map early - this describes the CPUs
390  * which may be present or become present in the system.
391  */
392 
393 static void __init exynos_smp_init_cpus(void)
394 {
395 	void __iomem *scu_base = scu_base_addr();
396 	unsigned int i, ncores;
397 
398 	if (read_cpuid_part() == ARM_CPU_PART_CORTEX_A9)
399 		ncores = scu_base ? scu_get_core_count(scu_base) : 1;
400 	else
401 		/*
402 		 * CPU Nodes are passed thru DT and set_cpu_possible
403 		 * is set by "arm_dt_init_cpu_maps".
404 		 */
405 		return;
406 
407 	/* sanity check */
408 	if (ncores > nr_cpu_ids) {
409 		pr_warn("SMP: %u cores greater than maximum (%u), clipping\n",
410 			ncores, nr_cpu_ids);
411 		ncores = nr_cpu_ids;
412 	}
413 
414 	for (i = 0; i < ncores; i++)
415 		set_cpu_possible(i, true);
416 }
417 
418 static void __init exynos_smp_prepare_cpus(unsigned int max_cpus)
419 {
420 	int i;
421 
422 	exynos_sysram_init();
423 
424 	exynos_set_delayed_reset_assertion(true);
425 
426 	if (read_cpuid_part() == ARM_CPU_PART_CORTEX_A9)
427 		scu_enable(scu_base_addr());
428 
429 	/*
430 	 * Write the address of secondary startup into the
431 	 * system-wide flags register. The boot monitor waits
432 	 * until it receives a soft interrupt, and then the
433 	 * secondary CPU branches to this address.
434 	 *
435 	 * Try using firmware operation first and fall back to
436 	 * boot register if it fails.
437 	 */
438 	for (i = 1; i < max_cpus; ++i) {
439 		unsigned long boot_addr;
440 		u32 mpidr;
441 		u32 core_id;
442 		int ret;
443 
444 		mpidr = cpu_logical_map(i);
445 		core_id = MPIDR_AFFINITY_LEVEL(mpidr, 0);
446 		boot_addr = virt_to_phys(exynos4_secondary_startup);
447 
448 		ret = exynos_set_boot_addr(core_id, boot_addr);
449 		if (ret)
450 			break;
451 	}
452 }
453 
454 #ifdef CONFIG_HOTPLUG_CPU
455 /*
456  * platform-specific code to shutdown a CPU
457  *
458  * Called with IRQs disabled
459  */
460 static void exynos_cpu_die(unsigned int cpu)
461 {
462 	int spurious = 0;
463 	u32 mpidr = cpu_logical_map(cpu);
464 	u32 core_id = MPIDR_AFFINITY_LEVEL(mpidr, 0);
465 
466 	v7_exit_coherency_flush(louis);
467 
468 	platform_do_lowpower(cpu, &spurious);
469 
470 	/*
471 	 * bring this CPU back into the world of cache
472 	 * coherency, and then restore interrupts
473 	 */
474 	cpu_leave_lowpower(core_id);
475 
476 	if (spurious)
477 		pr_warn("CPU%u: %u spurious wakeup calls\n", cpu, spurious);
478 }
479 #endif /* CONFIG_HOTPLUG_CPU */
480 
481 const struct smp_operations exynos_smp_ops __initconst = {
482 	.smp_init_cpus		= exynos_smp_init_cpus,
483 	.smp_prepare_cpus	= exynos_smp_prepare_cpus,
484 	.smp_secondary_init	= exynos_secondary_init,
485 	.smp_boot_secondary	= exynos_boot_secondary,
486 #ifdef CONFIG_HOTPLUG_CPU
487 	.cpu_die		= exynos_cpu_die,
488 #endif
489 };
490