xref: /linux/arch/arm/boot/compressed/head.S (revision 14b9f27886ce69c5f11445d107dd020f6fc5754b)
1/*
2 *  linux/arch/arm/boot/compressed/head.S
3 *
4 *  Copyright (C) 1996-2002 Russell King
5 *  Copyright (C) 2004 Hyok S. Choi (MPU support)
6 *
7 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
8 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
9 * published by the Free Software Foundation.
10 */
11#include <linux/linkage.h>
12
13/*
14 * Debugging stuff
15 *
16 * Note that these macros must not contain any code which is not
17 * 100% relocatable.  Any attempt to do so will result in a crash.
18 * Please select one of the following when turning on debugging.
19 */
20#ifdef DEBUG
21
22#if defined(CONFIG_DEBUG_ICEDCC)
23
24#if defined(CONFIG_CPU_V6) || defined(CONFIG_CPU_V6K) || defined(CONFIG_CPU_V7)
25		.macro	loadsp, rb, tmp
26		.endm
27		.macro	writeb, ch, rb
28		mcr	p14, 0, \ch, c0, c5, 0
29		.endm
30#elif defined(CONFIG_CPU_XSCALE)
31		.macro	loadsp, rb, tmp
32		.endm
33		.macro	writeb, ch, rb
34		mcr	p14, 0, \ch, c8, c0, 0
35		.endm
36#else
37		.macro	loadsp, rb, tmp
38		.endm
39		.macro	writeb, ch, rb
40		mcr	p14, 0, \ch, c1, c0, 0
41		.endm
42#endif
43
44#else
45
46#include <mach/debug-macro.S>
47
48		.macro	writeb,	ch, rb
49		senduart \ch, \rb
50		.endm
51
52#if defined(CONFIG_ARCH_SA1100)
53		.macro	loadsp, rb, tmp
54		mov	\rb, #0x80000000	@ physical base address
55#ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_LL_SER3
56		add	\rb, \rb, #0x00050000	@ Ser3
57#else
58		add	\rb, \rb, #0x00010000	@ Ser1
59#endif
60		.endm
61#elif defined(CONFIG_ARCH_S3C2410)
62		.macro loadsp, rb, tmp
63		mov	\rb, #0x50000000
64		add	\rb, \rb, #0x4000 * CONFIG_S3C_LOWLEVEL_UART_PORT
65		.endm
66#else
67		.macro	loadsp,	rb, tmp
68		addruart \rb, \tmp
69		.endm
70#endif
71#endif
72#endif
73
74		.macro	kputc,val
75		mov	r0, \val
76		bl	putc
77		.endm
78
79		.macro	kphex,val,len
80		mov	r0, \val
81		mov	r1, #\len
82		bl	phex
83		.endm
84
85		.macro	debug_reloc_start
86#ifdef DEBUG
87		kputc	#'\n'
88		kphex	r6, 8		/* processor id */
89		kputc	#':'
90		kphex	r7, 8		/* architecture id */
91#ifdef CONFIG_CPU_CP15
92		kputc	#':'
93		mrc	p15, 0, r0, c1, c0
94		kphex	r0, 8		/* control reg */
95#endif
96		kputc	#'\n'
97		kphex	r5, 8		/* decompressed kernel start */
98		kputc	#'-'
99		kphex	r9, 8		/* decompressed kernel end  */
100		kputc	#'>'
101		kphex	r4, 8		/* kernel execution address */
102		kputc	#'\n'
103#endif
104		.endm
105
106		.macro	debug_reloc_end
107#ifdef DEBUG
108		kphex	r5, 8		/* end of kernel */
109		kputc	#'\n'
110		mov	r0, r4
111		bl	memdump		/* dump 256 bytes at start of kernel */
112#endif
113		.endm
114
115		.section ".start", #alloc, #execinstr
116/*
117 * sort out different calling conventions
118 */
119		.align
120		.arm				@ Always enter in ARM state
121start:
122		.type	start,#function
123		.rept	7
124		mov	r0, r0
125		.endr
126   ARM(		mov	r0, r0		)
127   ARM(		b	1f		)
128 THUMB(		adr	r12, BSYM(1f)	)
129 THUMB(		bx	r12		)
130
131		.word	0x016f2818		@ Magic numbers to help the loader
132		.word	start			@ absolute load/run zImage address
133		.word	_edata			@ zImage end address
134 THUMB(		.thumb			)
1351:		mov	r7, r1			@ save architecture ID
136		mov	r8, r2			@ save atags pointer
137
138#ifndef __ARM_ARCH_2__
139		/*
140		 * Booting from Angel - need to enter SVC mode and disable
141		 * FIQs/IRQs (numeric definitions from angel arm.h source).
142		 * We only do this if we were in user mode on entry.
143		 */
144		mrs	r2, cpsr		@ get current mode
145		tst	r2, #3			@ not user?
146		bne	not_angel
147		mov	r0, #0x17		@ angel_SWIreason_EnterSVC
148 ARM(		swi	0x123456	)	@ angel_SWI_ARM
149 THUMB(		svc	0xab		)	@ angel_SWI_THUMB
150not_angel:
151		mrs	r2, cpsr		@ turn off interrupts to
152		orr	r2, r2, #0xc0		@ prevent angel from running
153		msr	cpsr_c, r2
154#else
155		teqp	pc, #0x0c000003		@ turn off interrupts
156#endif
157
158		/*
159		 * Note that some cache flushing and other stuff may
160		 * be needed here - is there an Angel SWI call for this?
161		 */
162
163		/*
164		 * some architecture specific code can be inserted
165		 * by the linker here, but it should preserve r7, r8, and r9.
166		 */
167
168		.text
169
170#ifdef CONFIG_AUTO_ZRELADDR
171		@ determine final kernel image address
172		mov	r4, pc
173		and	r4, r4, #0xf8000000
174		add	r4, r4, #TEXT_OFFSET
175#else
176		ldr	r4, =zreladdr
177#endif
178
179		bl	cache_on
180
181restart:	adr	r0, LC0
182		ldmia	r0, {r1, r2, r3, r6, r10, r11, r12}
183		ldr	sp, [r0, #28]
184
185		/*
186		 * We might be running at a different address.  We need
187		 * to fix up various pointers.
188		 */
189		sub	r0, r0, r1		@ calculate the delta offset
190		add	r6, r6, r0		@ _edata
191		add	r10, r10, r0		@ inflated kernel size location
192
193		/*
194		 * The kernel build system appends the size of the
195		 * decompressed kernel at the end of the compressed data
196		 * in little-endian form.
197		 */
198		ldrb	r9, [r10, #0]
199		ldrb	lr, [r10, #1]
200		orr	r9, r9, lr, lsl #8
201		ldrb	lr, [r10, #2]
202		ldrb	r10, [r10, #3]
203		orr	r9, r9, lr, lsl #16
204		orr	r9, r9, r10, lsl #24
205
206#ifndef CONFIG_ZBOOT_ROM
207		/* malloc space is above the relocated stack (64k max) */
208		add	sp, sp, r0
209		add	r10, sp, #0x10000
210#else
211		/*
212		 * With ZBOOT_ROM the bss/stack is non relocatable,
213		 * but someone could still run this code from RAM,
214		 * in which case our reference is _edata.
215		 */
216		mov	r10, r6
217#endif
218
219/*
220 * Check to see if we will overwrite ourselves.
221 *   r4  = final kernel address
222 *   r9  = size of decompressed image
223 *   r10 = end of this image, including  bss/stack/malloc space if non XIP
224 * We basically want:
225 *   r4 - 16k page directory >= r10 -> OK
226 *   r4 + image length <= current position (pc) -> OK
227 */
228		add	r10, r10, #16384
229		cmp	r4, r10
230		bhs	wont_overwrite
231		add	r10, r4, r9
232   ARM(		cmp	r10, pc		)
233 THUMB(		mov	lr, pc		)
234 THUMB(		cmp	r10, lr		)
235		bls	wont_overwrite
236
237/*
238 * Relocate ourselves past the end of the decompressed kernel.
239 *   r6  = _edata
240 *   r10 = end of the decompressed kernel
241 * Because we always copy ahead, we need to do it from the end and go
242 * backward in case the source and destination overlap.
243 */
244		/*
245		 * Bump to the next 256-byte boundary with the size of
246		 * the relocation code added. This avoids overwriting
247		 * ourself when the offset is small.
248		 */
249		add	r10, r10, #((reloc_code_end - restart + 256) & ~255)
250		bic	r10, r10, #255
251
252		/* Get start of code we want to copy and align it down. */
253		adr	r5, restart
254		bic	r5, r5, #31
255
256		sub	r9, r6, r5		@ size to copy
257		add	r9, r9, #31		@ rounded up to a multiple
258		bic	r9, r9, #31		@ ... of 32 bytes
259		add	r6, r9, r5
260		add	r9, r9, r10
261
2621:		ldmdb	r6!, {r0 - r3, r10 - r12, lr}
263		cmp	r6, r5
264		stmdb	r9!, {r0 - r3, r10 - r12, lr}
265		bhi	1b
266
267		/* Preserve offset to relocated code. */
268		sub	r6, r9, r6
269
270#ifndef CONFIG_ZBOOT_ROM
271		/* cache_clean_flush may use the stack, so relocate it */
272		add	sp, sp, r6
273#endif
274
275		bl	cache_clean_flush
276
277		adr	r0, BSYM(restart)
278		add	r0, r0, r6
279		mov	pc, r0
280
281wont_overwrite:
282/*
283 * If delta is zero, we are running at the address we were linked at.
284 *   r0  = delta
285 *   r2  = BSS start
286 *   r3  = BSS end
287 *   r4  = kernel execution address
288 *   r7  = architecture ID
289 *   r8  = atags pointer
290 *   r11 = GOT start
291 *   r12 = GOT end
292 *   sp  = stack pointer
293 */
294		teq	r0, #0
295		beq	not_relocated
296		add	r11, r11, r0
297		add	r12, r12, r0
298
299#ifndef CONFIG_ZBOOT_ROM
300		/*
301		 * If we're running fully PIC === CONFIG_ZBOOT_ROM = n,
302		 * we need to fix up pointers into the BSS region.
303		 * Note that the stack pointer has already been fixed up.
304		 */
305		add	r2, r2, r0
306		add	r3, r3, r0
307
308		/*
309		 * Relocate all entries in the GOT table.
310		 */
3111:		ldr	r1, [r11, #0]		@ relocate entries in the GOT
312		add	r1, r1, r0		@ table.  This fixes up the
313		str	r1, [r11], #4		@ C references.
314		cmp	r11, r12
315		blo	1b
316#else
317
318		/*
319		 * Relocate entries in the GOT table.  We only relocate
320		 * the entries that are outside the (relocated) BSS region.
321		 */
3221:		ldr	r1, [r11, #0]		@ relocate entries in the GOT
323		cmp	r1, r2			@ entry < bss_start ||
324		cmphs	r3, r1			@ _end < entry
325		addlo	r1, r1, r0		@ table.  This fixes up the
326		str	r1, [r11], #4		@ C references.
327		cmp	r11, r12
328		blo	1b
329#endif
330
331not_relocated:	mov	r0, #0
3321:		str	r0, [r2], #4		@ clear bss
333		str	r0, [r2], #4
334		str	r0, [r2], #4
335		str	r0, [r2], #4
336		cmp	r2, r3
337		blo	1b
338
339/*
340 * The C runtime environment should now be setup sufficiently.
341 * Set up some pointers, and start decompressing.
342 *   r4  = kernel execution address
343 *   r7  = architecture ID
344 *   r8  = atags pointer
345 */
346		mov	r0, r4
347		mov	r1, sp			@ malloc space above stack
348		add	r2, sp, #0x10000	@ 64k max
349		mov	r3, r7
350		bl	decompress_kernel
351		bl	cache_clean_flush
352		bl	cache_off
353		mov	r0, #0			@ must be zero
354		mov	r1, r7			@ restore architecture number
355		mov	r2, r8			@ restore atags pointer
356		mov	pc, r4			@ call kernel
357
358		.align	2
359		.type	LC0, #object
360LC0:		.word	LC0			@ r1
361		.word	__bss_start		@ r2
362		.word	_end			@ r3
363		.word	_edata			@ r6
364		.word	input_data_end - 4	@ r10 (inflated size location)
365		.word	_got_start		@ r11
366		.word	_got_end		@ ip
367		.word	.L_user_stack_end	@ sp
368		.size	LC0, . - LC0
369
370#ifdef CONFIG_ARCH_RPC
371		.globl	params
372params:		ldr	r0, =0x10000100		@ params_phys for RPC
373		mov	pc, lr
374		.ltorg
375		.align
376#endif
377
378/*
379 * Turn on the cache.  We need to setup some page tables so that we
380 * can have both the I and D caches on.
381 *
382 * We place the page tables 16k down from the kernel execution address,
383 * and we hope that nothing else is using it.  If we're using it, we
384 * will go pop!
385 *
386 * On entry,
387 *  r4 = kernel execution address
388 *  r7 = architecture number
389 *  r8 = atags pointer
390 * On exit,
391 *  r0, r1, r2, r3, r9, r10, r12 corrupted
392 * This routine must preserve:
393 *  r4, r7, r8
394 */
395		.align	5
396cache_on:	mov	r3, #8			@ cache_on function
397		b	call_cache_fn
398
399/*
400 * Initialize the highest priority protection region, PR7
401 * to cover all 32bit address and cacheable and bufferable.
402 */
403__armv4_mpu_cache_on:
404		mov	r0, #0x3f		@ 4G, the whole
405		mcr	p15, 0, r0, c6, c7, 0	@ PR7 Area Setting
406		mcr 	p15, 0, r0, c6, c7, 1
407
408		mov	r0, #0x80		@ PR7
409		mcr	p15, 0, r0, c2, c0, 0	@ D-cache on
410		mcr	p15, 0, r0, c2, c0, 1	@ I-cache on
411		mcr	p15, 0, r0, c3, c0, 0	@ write-buffer on
412
413		mov	r0, #0xc000
414		mcr	p15, 0, r0, c5, c0, 1	@ I-access permission
415		mcr	p15, 0, r0, c5, c0, 0	@ D-access permission
416
417		mov	r0, #0
418		mcr	p15, 0, r0, c7, c10, 4	@ drain write buffer
419		mcr	p15, 0, r0, c7, c5, 0	@ flush(inval) I-Cache
420		mcr	p15, 0, r0, c7, c6, 0	@ flush(inval) D-Cache
421		mrc	p15, 0, r0, c1, c0, 0	@ read control reg
422						@ ...I .... ..D. WC.M
423		orr	r0, r0, #0x002d		@ .... .... ..1. 11.1
424		orr	r0, r0, #0x1000		@ ...1 .... .... ....
425
426		mcr	p15, 0, r0, c1, c0, 0	@ write control reg
427
428		mov	r0, #0
429		mcr	p15, 0, r0, c7, c5, 0	@ flush(inval) I-Cache
430		mcr	p15, 0, r0, c7, c6, 0	@ flush(inval) D-Cache
431		mov	pc, lr
432
433__armv3_mpu_cache_on:
434		mov	r0, #0x3f		@ 4G, the whole
435		mcr	p15, 0, r0, c6, c7, 0	@ PR7 Area Setting
436
437		mov	r0, #0x80		@ PR7
438		mcr	p15, 0, r0, c2, c0, 0	@ cache on
439		mcr	p15, 0, r0, c3, c0, 0	@ write-buffer on
440
441		mov	r0, #0xc000
442		mcr	p15, 0, r0, c5, c0, 0	@ access permission
443
444		mov	r0, #0
445		mcr	p15, 0, r0, c7, c0, 0	@ invalidate whole cache v3
446		/*
447		 * ?? ARMv3 MMU does not allow reading the control register,
448		 * does this really work on ARMv3 MPU?
449		 */
450		mrc	p15, 0, r0, c1, c0, 0	@ read control reg
451						@ .... .... .... WC.M
452		orr	r0, r0, #0x000d		@ .... .... .... 11.1
453		/* ?? this overwrites the value constructed above? */
454		mov	r0, #0
455		mcr	p15, 0, r0, c1, c0, 0	@ write control reg
456
457		/* ?? invalidate for the second time? */
458		mcr	p15, 0, r0, c7, c0, 0	@ invalidate whole cache v3
459		mov	pc, lr
460
461__setup_mmu:	sub	r3, r4, #16384		@ Page directory size
462		bic	r3, r3, #0xff		@ Align the pointer
463		bic	r3, r3, #0x3f00
464/*
465 * Initialise the page tables, turning on the cacheable and bufferable
466 * bits for the RAM area only.
467 */
468		mov	r0, r3
469		mov	r9, r0, lsr #18
470		mov	r9, r9, lsl #18		@ start of RAM
471		add	r10, r9, #0x10000000	@ a reasonable RAM size
472		mov	r1, #0x12
473		orr	r1, r1, #3 << 10
474		add	r2, r3, #16384
4751:		cmp	r1, r9			@ if virt > start of RAM
476#ifdef CONFIG_CPU_DCACHE_WRITETHROUGH
477		orrhs	r1, r1, #0x08		@ set cacheable
478#else
479		orrhs	r1, r1, #0x0c		@ set cacheable, bufferable
480#endif
481		cmp	r1, r10			@ if virt > end of RAM
482		bichs	r1, r1, #0x0c		@ clear cacheable, bufferable
483		str	r1, [r0], #4		@ 1:1 mapping
484		add	r1, r1, #1048576
485		teq	r0, r2
486		bne	1b
487/*
488 * If ever we are running from Flash, then we surely want the cache
489 * to be enabled also for our execution instance...  We map 2MB of it
490 * so there is no map overlap problem for up to 1 MB compressed kernel.
491 * If the execution is in RAM then we would only be duplicating the above.
492 */
493		mov	r1, #0x1e
494		orr	r1, r1, #3 << 10
495		mov	r2, pc
496		mov	r2, r2, lsr #20
497		orr	r1, r1, r2, lsl #20
498		add	r0, r3, r2, lsl #2
499		str	r1, [r0], #4
500		add	r1, r1, #1048576
501		str	r1, [r0]
502		mov	pc, lr
503ENDPROC(__setup_mmu)
504
505__arm926ejs_mmu_cache_on:
506#ifdef CONFIG_CPU_DCACHE_WRITETHROUGH
507		mov	r0, #4			@ put dcache in WT mode
508		mcr	p15, 7, r0, c15, c0, 0
509#endif
510
511__armv4_mmu_cache_on:
512		mov	r12, lr
513#ifdef CONFIG_MMU
514		bl	__setup_mmu
515		mov	r0, #0
516		mcr	p15, 0, r0, c7, c10, 4	@ drain write buffer
517		mcr	p15, 0, r0, c8, c7, 0	@ flush I,D TLBs
518		mrc	p15, 0, r0, c1, c0, 0	@ read control reg
519		orr	r0, r0, #0x5000		@ I-cache enable, RR cache replacement
520		orr	r0, r0, #0x0030
521#ifdef CONFIG_CPU_ENDIAN_BE8
522		orr	r0, r0, #1 << 25	@ big-endian page tables
523#endif
524		bl	__common_mmu_cache_on
525		mov	r0, #0
526		mcr	p15, 0, r0, c8, c7, 0	@ flush I,D TLBs
527#endif
528		mov	pc, r12
529
530__armv7_mmu_cache_on:
531		mov	r12, lr
532#ifdef CONFIG_MMU
533		mrc	p15, 0, r11, c0, c1, 4	@ read ID_MMFR0
534		tst	r11, #0xf		@ VMSA
535		blne	__setup_mmu
536		mov	r0, #0
537		mcr	p15, 0, r0, c7, c10, 4	@ drain write buffer
538		tst	r11, #0xf		@ VMSA
539		mcrne	p15, 0, r0, c8, c7, 0	@ flush I,D TLBs
540#endif
541		mrc	p15, 0, r0, c1, c0, 0	@ read control reg
542		orr	r0, r0, #0x5000		@ I-cache enable, RR cache replacement
543		orr	r0, r0, #0x003c		@ write buffer
544#ifdef CONFIG_MMU
545#ifdef CONFIG_CPU_ENDIAN_BE8
546		orr	r0, r0, #1 << 25	@ big-endian page tables
547#endif
548		orrne	r0, r0, #1		@ MMU enabled
549		movne	r1, #-1
550		mcrne	p15, 0, r3, c2, c0, 0	@ load page table pointer
551		mcrne	p15, 0, r1, c3, c0, 0	@ load domain access control
552#endif
553		mcr	p15, 0, r0, c1, c0, 0	@ load control register
554		mrc	p15, 0, r0, c1, c0, 0	@ and read it back
555		mov	r0, #0
556		mcr	p15, 0, r0, c7, c5, 4	@ ISB
557		mov	pc, r12
558
559__fa526_cache_on:
560		mov	r12, lr
561		bl	__setup_mmu
562		mov	r0, #0
563		mcr	p15, 0, r0, c7, c7, 0	@ Invalidate whole cache
564		mcr	p15, 0, r0, c7, c10, 4	@ drain write buffer
565		mcr	p15, 0, r0, c8, c7, 0	@ flush UTLB
566		mrc	p15, 0, r0, c1, c0, 0	@ read control reg
567		orr	r0, r0, #0x1000		@ I-cache enable
568		bl	__common_mmu_cache_on
569		mov	r0, #0
570		mcr	p15, 0, r0, c8, c7, 0	@ flush UTLB
571		mov	pc, r12
572
573__arm6_mmu_cache_on:
574		mov	r12, lr
575		bl	__setup_mmu
576		mov	r0, #0
577		mcr	p15, 0, r0, c7, c0, 0	@ invalidate whole cache v3
578		mcr	p15, 0, r0, c5, c0, 0	@ invalidate whole TLB v3
579		mov	r0, #0x30
580		bl	__common_mmu_cache_on
581		mov	r0, #0
582		mcr	p15, 0, r0, c5, c0, 0	@ invalidate whole TLB v3
583		mov	pc, r12
584
585__common_mmu_cache_on:
586#ifndef CONFIG_THUMB2_KERNEL
587#ifndef DEBUG
588		orr	r0, r0, #0x000d		@ Write buffer, mmu
589#endif
590		mov	r1, #-1
591		mcr	p15, 0, r3, c2, c0, 0	@ load page table pointer
592		mcr	p15, 0, r1, c3, c0, 0	@ load domain access control
593		b	1f
594		.align	5			@ cache line aligned
5951:		mcr	p15, 0, r0, c1, c0, 0	@ load control register
596		mrc	p15, 0, r0, c1, c0, 0	@ and read it back to
597		sub	pc, lr, r0, lsr #32	@ properly flush pipeline
598#endif
599
600#define PROC_ENTRY_SIZE (4*5)
601
602/*
603 * Here follow the relocatable cache support functions for the
604 * various processors.  This is a generic hook for locating an
605 * entry and jumping to an instruction at the specified offset
606 * from the start of the block.  Please note this is all position
607 * independent code.
608 *
609 *  r1  = corrupted
610 *  r2  = corrupted
611 *  r3  = block offset
612 *  r9  = corrupted
613 *  r12 = corrupted
614 */
615
616call_cache_fn:	adr	r12, proc_types
617#ifdef CONFIG_CPU_CP15
618		mrc	p15, 0, r9, c0, c0	@ get processor ID
619#else
620		ldr	r9, =CONFIG_PROCESSOR_ID
621#endif
6221:		ldr	r1, [r12, #0]		@ get value
623		ldr	r2, [r12, #4]		@ get mask
624		eor	r1, r1, r9		@ (real ^ match)
625		tst	r1, r2			@       & mask
626 ARM(		addeq	pc, r12, r3		) @ call cache function
627 THUMB(		addeq	r12, r3			)
628 THUMB(		moveq	pc, r12			) @ call cache function
629		add	r12, r12, #PROC_ENTRY_SIZE
630		b	1b
631
632/*
633 * Table for cache operations.  This is basically:
634 *   - CPU ID match
635 *   - CPU ID mask
636 *   - 'cache on' method instruction
637 *   - 'cache off' method instruction
638 *   - 'cache flush' method instruction
639 *
640 * We match an entry using: ((real_id ^ match) & mask) == 0
641 *
642 * Writethrough caches generally only need 'on' and 'off'
643 * methods.  Writeback caches _must_ have the flush method
644 * defined.
645 */
646		.align	2
647		.type	proc_types,#object
648proc_types:
649		.word	0x41560600		@ ARM6/610
650		.word	0xffffffe0
651		W(b)	__arm6_mmu_cache_off	@ works, but slow
652		W(b)	__arm6_mmu_cache_off
653		mov	pc, lr
654 THUMB(		nop				)
655@		b	__arm6_mmu_cache_on		@ untested
656@		b	__arm6_mmu_cache_off
657@		b	__armv3_mmu_cache_flush
658
659		.word	0x00000000		@ old ARM ID
660		.word	0x0000f000
661		mov	pc, lr
662 THUMB(		nop				)
663		mov	pc, lr
664 THUMB(		nop				)
665		mov	pc, lr
666 THUMB(		nop				)
667
668		.word	0x41007000		@ ARM7/710
669		.word	0xfff8fe00
670		W(b)	__arm7_mmu_cache_off
671		W(b)	__arm7_mmu_cache_off
672		mov	pc, lr
673 THUMB(		nop				)
674
675		.word	0x41807200		@ ARM720T (writethrough)
676		.word	0xffffff00
677		W(b)	__armv4_mmu_cache_on
678		W(b)	__armv4_mmu_cache_off
679		mov	pc, lr
680 THUMB(		nop				)
681
682		.word	0x41007400		@ ARM74x
683		.word	0xff00ff00
684		W(b)	__armv3_mpu_cache_on
685		W(b)	__armv3_mpu_cache_off
686		W(b)	__armv3_mpu_cache_flush
687
688		.word	0x41009400		@ ARM94x
689		.word	0xff00ff00
690		W(b)	__armv4_mpu_cache_on
691		W(b)	__armv4_mpu_cache_off
692		W(b)	__armv4_mpu_cache_flush
693
694		.word	0x41069260		@ ARM926EJ-S (v5TEJ)
695		.word	0xff0ffff0
696		W(b)	__arm926ejs_mmu_cache_on
697		W(b)	__armv4_mmu_cache_off
698		W(b)	__armv5tej_mmu_cache_flush
699
700		.word	0x00007000		@ ARM7 IDs
701		.word	0x0000f000
702		mov	pc, lr
703 THUMB(		nop				)
704		mov	pc, lr
705 THUMB(		nop				)
706		mov	pc, lr
707 THUMB(		nop				)
708
709		@ Everything from here on will be the new ID system.
710
711		.word	0x4401a100		@ sa110 / sa1100
712		.word	0xffffffe0
713		W(b)	__armv4_mmu_cache_on
714		W(b)	__armv4_mmu_cache_off
715		W(b)	__armv4_mmu_cache_flush
716
717		.word	0x6901b110		@ sa1110
718		.word	0xfffffff0
719		W(b)	__armv4_mmu_cache_on
720		W(b)	__armv4_mmu_cache_off
721		W(b)	__armv4_mmu_cache_flush
722
723		.word	0x56056900
724		.word	0xffffff00		@ PXA9xx
725		W(b)	__armv4_mmu_cache_on
726		W(b)	__armv4_mmu_cache_off
727		W(b)	__armv4_mmu_cache_flush
728
729		.word	0x56158000		@ PXA168
730		.word	0xfffff000
731		W(b)	__armv4_mmu_cache_on
732		W(b)	__armv4_mmu_cache_off
733		W(b)	__armv5tej_mmu_cache_flush
734
735		.word	0x56050000		@ Feroceon
736		.word	0xff0f0000
737		W(b)	__armv4_mmu_cache_on
738		W(b)	__armv4_mmu_cache_off
739		W(b)	__armv5tej_mmu_cache_flush
740
741#ifdef CONFIG_CPU_FEROCEON_OLD_ID
742		/* this conflicts with the standard ARMv5TE entry */
743		.long	0x41009260		@ Old Feroceon
744		.long	0xff00fff0
745		b	__armv4_mmu_cache_on
746		b	__armv4_mmu_cache_off
747		b	__armv5tej_mmu_cache_flush
748#endif
749
750		.word	0x66015261		@ FA526
751		.word	0xff01fff1
752		W(b)	__fa526_cache_on
753		W(b)	__armv4_mmu_cache_off
754		W(b)	__fa526_cache_flush
755
756		@ These match on the architecture ID
757
758		.word	0x00020000		@ ARMv4T
759		.word	0x000f0000
760		W(b)	__armv4_mmu_cache_on
761		W(b)	__armv4_mmu_cache_off
762		W(b)	__armv4_mmu_cache_flush
763
764		.word	0x00050000		@ ARMv5TE
765		.word	0x000f0000
766		W(b)	__armv4_mmu_cache_on
767		W(b)	__armv4_mmu_cache_off
768		W(b)	__armv4_mmu_cache_flush
769
770		.word	0x00060000		@ ARMv5TEJ
771		.word	0x000f0000
772		W(b)	__armv4_mmu_cache_on
773		W(b)	__armv4_mmu_cache_off
774		W(b)	__armv5tej_mmu_cache_flush
775
776		.word	0x0007b000		@ ARMv6
777		.word	0x000ff000
778		W(b)	__armv4_mmu_cache_on
779		W(b)	__armv4_mmu_cache_off
780		W(b)	__armv6_mmu_cache_flush
781
782		.word	0x000f0000		@ new CPU Id
783		.word	0x000f0000
784		W(b)	__armv7_mmu_cache_on
785		W(b)	__armv7_mmu_cache_off
786		W(b)	__armv7_mmu_cache_flush
787
788		.word	0			@ unrecognised type
789		.word	0
790		mov	pc, lr
791 THUMB(		nop				)
792		mov	pc, lr
793 THUMB(		nop				)
794		mov	pc, lr
795 THUMB(		nop				)
796
797		.size	proc_types, . - proc_types
798
799		/*
800		 * If you get a "non-constant expression in ".if" statement"
801		 * error from the assembler on this line, check that you have
802		 * not accidentally written a "b" instruction where you should
803		 * have written W(b).
804		 */
805		.if (. - proc_types) % PROC_ENTRY_SIZE != 0
806		.error "The size of one or more proc_types entries is wrong."
807		.endif
808
809/*
810 * Turn off the Cache and MMU.  ARMv3 does not support
811 * reading the control register, but ARMv4 does.
812 *
813 * On exit,
814 *  r0, r1, r2, r3, r9, r12 corrupted
815 * This routine must preserve:
816 *  r4, r7, r8
817 */
818		.align	5
819cache_off:	mov	r3, #12			@ cache_off function
820		b	call_cache_fn
821
822__armv4_mpu_cache_off:
823		mrc	p15, 0, r0, c1, c0
824		bic	r0, r0, #0x000d
825		mcr	p15, 0, r0, c1, c0	@ turn MPU and cache off
826		mov	r0, #0
827		mcr	p15, 0, r0, c7, c10, 4	@ drain write buffer
828		mcr	p15, 0, r0, c7, c6, 0	@ flush D-Cache
829		mcr	p15, 0, r0, c7, c5, 0	@ flush I-Cache
830		mov	pc, lr
831
832__armv3_mpu_cache_off:
833		mrc	p15, 0, r0, c1, c0
834		bic	r0, r0, #0x000d
835		mcr	p15, 0, r0, c1, c0, 0	@ turn MPU and cache off
836		mov	r0, #0
837		mcr	p15, 0, r0, c7, c0, 0	@ invalidate whole cache v3
838		mov	pc, lr
839
840__armv4_mmu_cache_off:
841#ifdef CONFIG_MMU
842		mrc	p15, 0, r0, c1, c0
843		bic	r0, r0, #0x000d
844		mcr	p15, 0, r0, c1, c0	@ turn MMU and cache off
845		mov	r0, #0
846		mcr	p15, 0, r0, c7, c7	@ invalidate whole cache v4
847		mcr	p15, 0, r0, c8, c7	@ invalidate whole TLB v4
848#endif
849		mov	pc, lr
850
851__armv7_mmu_cache_off:
852		mrc	p15, 0, r0, c1, c0
853#ifdef CONFIG_MMU
854		bic	r0, r0, #0x000d
855#else
856		bic	r0, r0, #0x000c
857#endif
858		mcr	p15, 0, r0, c1, c0	@ turn MMU and cache off
859		mov	r12, lr
860		bl	__armv7_mmu_cache_flush
861		mov	r0, #0
862#ifdef CONFIG_MMU
863		mcr	p15, 0, r0, c8, c7, 0	@ invalidate whole TLB
864#endif
865		mcr	p15, 0, r0, c7, c5, 6	@ invalidate BTC
866		mcr	p15, 0, r0, c7, c10, 4	@ DSB
867		mcr	p15, 0, r0, c7, c5, 4	@ ISB
868		mov	pc, r12
869
870__arm6_mmu_cache_off:
871		mov	r0, #0x00000030		@ ARM6 control reg.
872		b	__armv3_mmu_cache_off
873
874__arm7_mmu_cache_off:
875		mov	r0, #0x00000070		@ ARM7 control reg.
876		b	__armv3_mmu_cache_off
877
878__armv3_mmu_cache_off:
879		mcr	p15, 0, r0, c1, c0, 0	@ turn MMU and cache off
880		mov	r0, #0
881		mcr	p15, 0, r0, c7, c0, 0	@ invalidate whole cache v3
882		mcr	p15, 0, r0, c5, c0, 0	@ invalidate whole TLB v3
883		mov	pc, lr
884
885/*
886 * Clean and flush the cache to maintain consistency.
887 *
888 * On exit,
889 *  r1, r2, r3, r9, r10, r11, r12 corrupted
890 * This routine must preserve:
891 *  r4, r6, r7, r8
892 */
893		.align	5
894cache_clean_flush:
895		mov	r3, #16
896		b	call_cache_fn
897
898__armv4_mpu_cache_flush:
899		mov	r2, #1
900		mov	r3, #0
901		mcr	p15, 0, ip, c7, c6, 0	@ invalidate D cache
902		mov	r1, #7 << 5		@ 8 segments
9031:		orr	r3, r1, #63 << 26	@ 64 entries
9042:		mcr	p15, 0, r3, c7, c14, 2	@ clean & invalidate D index
905		subs	r3, r3, #1 << 26
906		bcs	2b			@ entries 63 to 0
907		subs 	r1, r1, #1 << 5
908		bcs	1b			@ segments 7 to 0
909
910		teq	r2, #0
911		mcrne	p15, 0, ip, c7, c5, 0	@ invalidate I cache
912		mcr	p15, 0, ip, c7, c10, 4	@ drain WB
913		mov	pc, lr
914
915__fa526_cache_flush:
916		mov	r1, #0
917		mcr	p15, 0, r1, c7, c14, 0	@ clean and invalidate D cache
918		mcr	p15, 0, r1, c7, c5, 0	@ flush I cache
919		mcr	p15, 0, r1, c7, c10, 4	@ drain WB
920		mov	pc, lr
921
922__armv6_mmu_cache_flush:
923		mov	r1, #0
924		mcr	p15, 0, r1, c7, c14, 0	@ clean+invalidate D
925		mcr	p15, 0, r1, c7, c5, 0	@ invalidate I+BTB
926		mcr	p15, 0, r1, c7, c15, 0	@ clean+invalidate unified
927		mcr	p15, 0, r1, c7, c10, 4	@ drain WB
928		mov	pc, lr
929
930__armv7_mmu_cache_flush:
931		mrc	p15, 0, r10, c0, c1, 5	@ read ID_MMFR1
932		tst	r10, #0xf << 16		@ hierarchical cache (ARMv7)
933		mov	r10, #0
934		beq	hierarchical
935		mcr	p15, 0, r10, c7, c14, 0	@ clean+invalidate D
936		b	iflush
937hierarchical:
938		mcr	p15, 0, r10, c7, c10, 5	@ DMB
939		stmfd	sp!, {r0-r7, r9-r11}
940		mrc	p15, 1, r0, c0, c0, 1	@ read clidr
941		ands	r3, r0, #0x7000000	@ extract loc from clidr
942		mov	r3, r3, lsr #23		@ left align loc bit field
943		beq	finished		@ if loc is 0, then no need to clean
944		mov	r10, #0			@ start clean at cache level 0
945loop1:
946		add	r2, r10, r10, lsr #1	@ work out 3x current cache level
947		mov	r1, r0, lsr r2		@ extract cache type bits from clidr
948		and	r1, r1, #7		@ mask of the bits for current cache only
949		cmp	r1, #2			@ see what cache we have at this level
950		blt	skip			@ skip if no cache, or just i-cache
951		mcr	p15, 2, r10, c0, c0, 0	@ select current cache level in cssr
952		mcr	p15, 0, r10, c7, c5, 4	@ isb to sych the new cssr&csidr
953		mrc	p15, 1, r1, c0, c0, 0	@ read the new csidr
954		and	r2, r1, #7		@ extract the length of the cache lines
955		add	r2, r2, #4		@ add 4 (line length offset)
956		ldr	r4, =0x3ff
957		ands	r4, r4, r1, lsr #3	@ find maximum number on the way size
958		clz	r5, r4			@ find bit position of way size increment
959		ldr	r7, =0x7fff
960		ands	r7, r7, r1, lsr #13	@ extract max number of the index size
961loop2:
962		mov	r9, r4			@ create working copy of max way size
963loop3:
964 ARM(		orr	r11, r10, r9, lsl r5	) @ factor way and cache number into r11
965 ARM(		orr	r11, r11, r7, lsl r2	) @ factor index number into r11
966 THUMB(		lsl	r6, r9, r5		)
967 THUMB(		orr	r11, r10, r6		) @ factor way and cache number into r11
968 THUMB(		lsl	r6, r7, r2		)
969 THUMB(		orr	r11, r11, r6		) @ factor index number into r11
970		mcr	p15, 0, r11, c7, c14, 2	@ clean & invalidate by set/way
971		subs	r9, r9, #1		@ decrement the way
972		bge	loop3
973		subs	r7, r7, #1		@ decrement the index
974		bge	loop2
975skip:
976		add	r10, r10, #2		@ increment cache number
977		cmp	r3, r10
978		bgt	loop1
979finished:
980		ldmfd	sp!, {r0-r7, r9-r11}
981		mov	r10, #0			@ swith back to cache level 0
982		mcr	p15, 2, r10, c0, c0, 0	@ select current cache level in cssr
983iflush:
984		mcr	p15, 0, r10, c7, c10, 4	@ DSB
985		mcr	p15, 0, r10, c7, c5, 0	@ invalidate I+BTB
986		mcr	p15, 0, r10, c7, c10, 4	@ DSB
987		mcr	p15, 0, r10, c7, c5, 4	@ ISB
988		mov	pc, lr
989
990__armv5tej_mmu_cache_flush:
9911:		mrc	p15, 0, r15, c7, c14, 3	@ test,clean,invalidate D cache
992		bne	1b
993		mcr	p15, 0, r0, c7, c5, 0	@ flush I cache
994		mcr	p15, 0, r0, c7, c10, 4	@ drain WB
995		mov	pc, lr
996
997__armv4_mmu_cache_flush:
998		mov	r2, #64*1024		@ default: 32K dcache size (*2)
999		mov	r11, #32		@ default: 32 byte line size
1000		mrc	p15, 0, r3, c0, c0, 1	@ read cache type
1001		teq	r3, r9			@ cache ID register present?
1002		beq	no_cache_id
1003		mov	r1, r3, lsr #18
1004		and	r1, r1, #7
1005		mov	r2, #1024
1006		mov	r2, r2, lsl r1		@ base dcache size *2
1007		tst	r3, #1 << 14		@ test M bit
1008		addne	r2, r2, r2, lsr #1	@ +1/2 size if M == 1
1009		mov	r3, r3, lsr #12
1010		and	r3, r3, #3
1011		mov	r11, #8
1012		mov	r11, r11, lsl r3	@ cache line size in bytes
1013no_cache_id:
1014		mov	r1, pc
1015		bic	r1, r1, #63		@ align to longest cache line
1016		add	r2, r1, r2
10171:
1018 ARM(		ldr	r3, [r1], r11		) @ s/w flush D cache
1019 THUMB(		ldr     r3, [r1]		) @ s/w flush D cache
1020 THUMB(		add     r1, r1, r11		)
1021		teq	r1, r2
1022		bne	1b
1023
1024		mcr	p15, 0, r1, c7, c5, 0	@ flush I cache
1025		mcr	p15, 0, r1, c7, c6, 0	@ flush D cache
1026		mcr	p15, 0, r1, c7, c10, 4	@ drain WB
1027		mov	pc, lr
1028
1029__armv3_mmu_cache_flush:
1030__armv3_mpu_cache_flush:
1031		mov	r1, #0
1032		mcr	p15, 0, r1, c7, c0, 0	@ invalidate whole cache v3
1033		mov	pc, lr
1034
1035/*
1036 * Various debugging routines for printing hex characters and
1037 * memory, which again must be relocatable.
1038 */
1039#ifdef DEBUG
1040		.align	2
1041		.type	phexbuf,#object
1042phexbuf:	.space	12
1043		.size	phexbuf, . - phexbuf
1044
1045@ phex corrupts {r0, r1, r2, r3}
1046phex:		adr	r3, phexbuf
1047		mov	r2, #0
1048		strb	r2, [r3, r1]
10491:		subs	r1, r1, #1
1050		movmi	r0, r3
1051		bmi	puts
1052		and	r2, r0, #15
1053		mov	r0, r0, lsr #4
1054		cmp	r2, #10
1055		addge	r2, r2, #7
1056		add	r2, r2, #'0'
1057		strb	r2, [r3, r1]
1058		b	1b
1059
1060@ puts corrupts {r0, r1, r2, r3}
1061puts:		loadsp	r3, r1
10621:		ldrb	r2, [r0], #1
1063		teq	r2, #0
1064		moveq	pc, lr
10652:		writeb	r2, r3
1066		mov	r1, #0x00020000
10673:		subs	r1, r1, #1
1068		bne	3b
1069		teq	r2, #'\n'
1070		moveq	r2, #'\r'
1071		beq	2b
1072		teq	r0, #0
1073		bne	1b
1074		mov	pc, lr
1075@ putc corrupts {r0, r1, r2, r3}
1076putc:
1077		mov	r2, r0
1078		mov	r0, #0
1079		loadsp	r3, r1
1080		b	2b
1081
1082@ memdump corrupts {r0, r1, r2, r3, r10, r11, r12, lr}
1083memdump:	mov	r12, r0
1084		mov	r10, lr
1085		mov	r11, #0
10862:		mov	r0, r11, lsl #2
1087		add	r0, r0, r12
1088		mov	r1, #8
1089		bl	phex
1090		mov	r0, #':'
1091		bl	putc
10921:		mov	r0, #' '
1093		bl	putc
1094		ldr	r0, [r12, r11, lsl #2]
1095		mov	r1, #8
1096		bl	phex
1097		and	r0, r11, #7
1098		teq	r0, #3
1099		moveq	r0, #' '
1100		bleq	putc
1101		and	r0, r11, #7
1102		add	r11, r11, #1
1103		teq	r0, #7
1104		bne	1b
1105		mov	r0, #'\n'
1106		bl	putc
1107		cmp	r11, #64
1108		blt	2b
1109		mov	pc, r10
1110#endif
1111
1112		.ltorg
1113reloc_code_end:
1114
1115		.align
1116		.section ".stack", "aw", %nobits
1117.L_user_stack:	.space	4096
1118.L_user_stack_end:
1119