xref: /illumos-gate/usr/src/uts/common/sys/port_impl.h (revision 581cede61ac9c14d8d4ea452562a567189eead78)
1 /*
2  * CDDL HEADER START
3  *
4  * The contents of this file are subject to the terms of the
5  * Common Development and Distribution License (the "License").
6  * You may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
7  *
8  * You can obtain a copy of the license at usr/src/OPENSOLARIS.LICENSE
9  * or http://www.opensolaris.org/os/licensing.
10  * See the License for the specific language governing permissions
11  * and limitations under the License.
12  *
13  * When distributing Covered Code, include this CDDL HEADER in each
14  * file and include the License file at usr/src/OPENSOLARIS.LICENSE.
15  * If applicable, add the following below this CDDL HEADER, with the
16  * fields enclosed by brackets "[]" replaced with your own identifying
17  * information: Portions Copyright [yyyy] [name of copyright owner]
18  *
19  * CDDL HEADER END
20  */
21 
22 /*
23  * Copyright 2009 Sun Microsystems, Inc.  All rights reserved.
24  * Use is subject to license terms.
25  */
26 
27 #ifndef	_SYS_PORT_IMPL_H
28 #define	_SYS_PORT_IMPL_H
29 
30 
31 #ifdef	__cplusplus
32 extern "C" {
33 #endif
34 
35 /*
36  * Note:
37  * The contents of this file are private to the implementation of the
38  * Solaris system and event ports subsystem and are subject to change
39  * at any time without notice.
40  */
41 
42 #include <sys/poll_impl.h>
43 #include <sys/port.h>
44 #include <sys/port_kernel.h>
45 #include <sys/vnode.h>
46 #include <sys/fem.h>
47 
48 /*
49  * port system call codes
50  */
51 #define	PORT_CREATE	0	/* create a port */
52 #define	PORT_ASSOCIATE	1	/* register object or object list */
53 #define	PORT_DISSOCIATE	2	/* remove object association */
54 #define	PORT_SEND	3	/* send user-defined event to a port */
55 #define	PORT_SENDN	4	/* send user-defined event to a list of ports */
56 #define	PORT_GET	5	/* receive object with events */
57 #define	PORT_GETN	6	/* receive list of objects with events */
58 #define	PORT_ALERT	7	/* set port in alert mode */
59 #define	PORT_DISPATCH	8	/* dispatch object with events */
60 
61 #define	PORT_SYS_NOPORT		0x100	/* system call without port-id */
62 #define	PORT_SYS_NOSHARE	0x200	/* non shareable event */
63 #define	PORT_CODE_MASK		0xff
64 
65 /* port_dispatch() flags */
66 #define	PORT_SHARE_EVENT	0x01	/* event can be shared between procs */
67 
68 /* port limits */
69 #define	PORT_MAX_LIST	8192	/* max. # of list ent. per syscall */
70 
71 #ifdef _KERNEL
72 
73 #define	PORT_SCACHE_SIZE	16	/* start source cache size */
74 #define	PORT_SHASH(cookie)	(cookie & (PORT_SCACHE_SIZE-1))
75 
76 /* portkev_flags masks */
77 #define	PORT_CLEANUP_DONE	(PORT_KEV_FREE|PORT_KEV_DONEQ)
78 #define	PORT_KEV_CACHE		(PORT_KEV_CACHED|PORT_KEV_SCACHED)
79 #define	PORT_KEV_WIRED		(PORT_KEV_PRIVATE|PORT_KEV_CACHE)
80 
81 #define	PORT_FREE_EVENT(pev)	(((pev)->portkev_flags & PORT_KEV_CACHE) == 0)
82 
83 typedef struct port_alert {
84 	int	portal_events;		/* passed to alert event */
85 	pid_t	portal_pid;		/* owner of the alert mode */
86 	uintptr_t portal_object;	/* passed to alert event */
87 	void	*portal_user;		/* passed to alert event */
88 } port_alert_t;
89 
90 /*
91  * The port_queue_t structure is responsible for the management of all
92  * event activities within a port.
93  */
94 typedef struct port_queue {
95 	kmutex_t 	portq_mutex;
96 	kcondvar_t	portq_closecv;
97 	kcondvar_t	portq_block_cv;
98 	int		portq_flags;
99 	uint_t		portq_nent;	/* number of events in the queue */
100 	uint_t		portq_nget;	/* events required for waiting thread */
101 	uint_t		portq_tnent;	/* number of events in the temp queue */
102 	int		portq_thrcnt;	/* # of threads waiting for events */
103 	int		portq_getn;	/* # of threads retrieving events */
104 	struct	portget	*portq_thread;	/* queue of waiting threads */
105 	struct port_fdcache *portq_pcp;	/* fd cache */
106 	list_t		portq_list;	/* port event list */
107 	list_t		portq_get_list;	/* port event list for port_get(n) */
108 	kmutex_t	portq_source_mutex;
109 	port_source_t	**portq_scache;
110 	port_alert_t	portq_alert;	/* alert event data	*/
111 } port_queue_t;
112 
113 /* defines for portq_flags */
114 #define	PORTQ_ALERT	   0x01	/* port in alert state */
115 #define	PORTQ_CLOSE	   0x02 /* closing port	*/
116 #define	PORTQ_WAIT_EVENTS  0x04 /* waiting for new events */
117 #define	PORTQ_POLLIN	   0x08 /* events available in the event queue */
118 #define	PORTQ_POLLOUT	   0x10 /* space available for new events */
119 #define	PORTQ_BLOCKED	   0x20 /* port is blocked by port_getn() */
120 #define	PORTQ_POLLWK_PEND  0x40 /* pollwakeup is pending, blocks port close */
121 
122 #define	VTOEP(v)  ((struct port *)(v->v_data))
123 #define	EPTOV(ep) ((struct vnode *)(ep)->port_vnode)
124 
125 
126 typedef	struct	port {
127 	vnode_t		*port_vnode;
128 	kmutex_t	port_mutex;
129 	kcondvar_t	port_cv;	/* resource control */
130 	uint_t		port_flags;
131 	pid_t		port_pid;
132 	int		port_fd;
133 	uint_t		port_max_events; /* max. number of event per port */
134 	uint_t		port_max_list;	/* max. number of list structs	*/
135 	uint_t		port_curr;	/* current number of event structs */
136 	pollhead_t	port_pollhd;
137 	timespec_t	port_ctime;
138 	uid_t		port_uid;
139 	gid_t		port_gid;
140 	port_queue_t	port_queue;	/* global queue */
141 } port_t;
142 
143 /* defines for port_flags */
144 #define	PORT_INIT	0x01		/* port initialized */
145 #define	PORT_CLOSED	0x02		/* owner closed the port */
146 #define	PORT_EVENTS	0x04		/* waiting for event resources */
147 
148 /*
149  * global control structure of port framework
150  */
151 typedef	struct	port_control {
152 	kmutex_t	pc_mutex;
153 	uint_t		pc_nents;	/* ports currently allocated */
154 	struct	kmem_cache *pc_cache;	/* port event structures */
155 } port_control_t;
156 
157 
158 /*
159  * Every thread waiting on an object will use this structure to store
160  * all dependencies (flags, counters, events) before it awakes with
161  * some events/transactions completed
162  */
163 typedef	struct	portget {
164 	int		portget_state;
165 	uint_t		portget_nget;	/* number of expected events */
166 	pid_t		portget_pid;
167 	kcondvar_t	portget_cv;
168 	port_alert_t	portget_alert;
169 	struct	portget	*portget_next;
170 	struct	portget	*portget_prev;
171 } portget_t;
172 
173 /* defines for portget_state */
174 #define	PORTGET_ALERT		0x01	/* wake up and return alert event */
175 
176 extern	port_control_t	port_control;
177 extern	uint_t	port_max_list;
178 
179 /*
180  * port_getn() needs this structure to manage inter-process event delivery.
181  */
182 typedef struct	port_gettimer {
183 	ushort_t	pgt_flags;
184 	ushort_t	pgt_loop;
185 	int		pgt_timecheck;
186 	timespec_t	pgt_rqtime;
187 	timespec_t	*pgt_rqtp;
188 	struct timespec	*pgt_timeout;
189 } port_gettimer_t;
190 
191 /* pgt_flags */
192 #define	PORTGET_ONE		0x01	/* return only 1 object */
193 #define	PORTGET_WAIT_EVENTS	0x02	/* thread is waiting for new events */
194 
195 /*
196  * portfd_t is required to synchronize the association of fds with a port
197  * and the per-process list of open files.
198  * There is a pointer to a portfd structure in uf_entry_t.
199  * If a fd is closed then closeandsetf() is able to detect the association of
200  * the fd with a port or with a list of ports. closeandsetf() will dissociate
201  * the fd from the port(s).
202  */
203 typedef struct portfd {
204 	struct polldat	pfd_pd;
205 	struct portfd	*pfd_next;
206 	struct portfd	*pfd_prev;
207 	kthread_t	*pfd_thread;
208 } portfd_t;
209 
210 #define	PFTOD(pfd)	(&(pfd)->pfd_pd)
211 #define	PDTOF(pdp)	((struct portfd *)(pdp))
212 #define	PORT_FD_BUCKET(pcp, fd) \
213 	(&(pcp)->pc_hash[((fd) % (pcp)->pc_hashsize)])
214 
215 /*
216  * PORT_SOURCE_FILE -- File Events Notification sources
217  */
218 #define	PORT_FOP_BUCKET(pcp, id) \
219 	(portfop_t **)(&(pcp)->pfc_hash[(((ulong_t)id >> 8) & \
220 	    (PORTFOP_HASHSIZE - 1))])
221 
222 /*
223  * This structure is used to register a file object to be watched.
224  *
225  * The pfop_flags are protected by the vnode's pvp_mutex lock.
226  * The pfop list (vnode's list) is protected by the pvp_mutex when it is on
227  * the vnode's list.
228  *
229  * All the rest of the fields are protected by the port's source cache lock
230  * pfcp_lock.
231  */
232 typedef struct  portfop {
233 	int		pfop_events;
234 	int		pfop_flags;	/* above flags. */
235 	uintptr_t	pfop_object;	/* object address */
236 	vnode_t		*pfop_vp;
237 	vnode_t		*pfop_dvp;
238 	port_t		*pfop_pp;
239 	fem_t		*pfop_fem;
240 	list_node_t	pfop_node;	/* list of pfop's per vnode */
241 	struct portfop	*pfop_hashnext;	/* hash list */
242 	pid_t		pfop_pid;	/* owner of portfop */
243 	struct portfop_cache *pfop_pcache;
244 	port_kevent_t	*pfop_pev;	/* event pointers */
245 	char		*pfop_cname;	/* file component name */
246 	int		pfop_clen;
247 	kthread_t	*pfop_callrid;	/* thread doing the associate */
248 } portfop_t;
249 
250 /*
251  * pfop_flags
252  */
253 #define		PORT_FOP_ACTIVE		0x1
254 #define		PORT_FOP_REMOVING	0x2
255 #define		PORT_FOP_KEV_ONQ	0x4
256 
257 typedef struct portfop_vfs {
258 	vfs_t		*pvfs;
259 	int		pvfs_unmount;	/* 1 if unmount in progress */
260 	list_t		pvfs_pvplist;	/* list of vnodes from */
261 	fsem_t		*pvfs_fsemp;
262 	struct portfop_vfs *pvfs_next;	/* hash list */
263 } portfop_vfs_t;
264 
265 typedef struct portfop_vfs_hash {
266 	kmutex_t	pvfshash_mutex;
267 	struct portfop_vfs *pvfshash_pvfsp;
268 } portfop_vfs_hash_t;
269 
270 typedef struct portfop_vp {
271 	vnode_t		*pvp_vp;
272 	kmutex_t	pvp_mutex;
273 	int		pvp_cnt;	/* number of watches */
274 	list_t		pvp_pfoplist;
275 	list_node_t	pvp_pvfsnode;
276 	struct portfop *pvp_lpfop;	/* oldest pfop */
277 	fem_t		*pvp_femp;
278 	struct portfop_vfs *pvp_pvfsp;
279 } portfop_vp_t;
280 
281 #define	PORTFOP_PVFSHASH_SZ	256
282 #define	PORTFOP_PVFSHASH(vfsp)	(((uintptr_t)(vfsp) >> 4) % PORTFOP_PVFSHASH_SZ)
283 
284 /*
285  * file operations flag.
286  */
287 
288 /*
289  * PORT_SOURCE_FILE - vnode operations
290  */
291 
292 #define	FOP_FILE_OPEN		0x00000001
293 #define	FOP_FILE_READ		0x00000002
294 #define	FOP_FILE_WRITE		0x00000004
295 #define	FOP_FILE_MAP		0x00000008
296 #define	FOP_FILE_IOCTL		0x00000010
297 #define	FOP_FILE_CREATE		0x00000020
298 #define	FOP_FILE_MKDIR		0x00000040
299 #define	FOP_FILE_SYMLINK	0x00000080
300 #define	FOP_FILE_LINK		0x00000100
301 #define	FOP_FILE_RENAME		0x00000200
302 #define	FOP_FILE_REMOVE		0x00000400
303 #define	FOP_FILE_RMDIR		0x00000800
304 #define	FOP_FILE_READDIR	0x00001000
305 #define	FOP_FILE_RENAMESRC	0x00002000
306 #define	FOP_FILE_RENAMEDST	0x00004000
307 #define	FOP_FILE_REMOVEFILE	0x00008000
308 #define	FOP_FILE_REMOVEDIR	0x00010000
309 #define	FOP_FILE_SETSECATTR	0x00020000
310 #define	FOP_FILE_SETATTR_ATIME	0x00040000
311 #define	FOP_FILE_SETATTR_MTIME	0x00080000
312 #define	FOP_FILE_SETATTR_CTIME	0x00100000
313 #define	FOP_FILE_LINK_SRC	0x00200000
314 
315 /*
316  * File modification event.
317  */
318 #define	FOP_MODIFIED_MASK	(FOP_FILE_WRITE|FOP_FILE_CREATE \
319 				|FOP_FILE_REMOVE|FOP_FILE_LINK \
320 				|FOP_FILE_RENAMESRC|FOP_FILE_RENAMEDST \
321 				|FOP_FILE_MKDIR|FOP_FILE_RMDIR \
322 				|FOP_FILE_SYMLINK|FOP_FILE_SETATTR_MTIME)
323 
324 /*
325  * File access event
326  */
327 #define	FOP_ACCESS_MASK		(FOP_FILE_READ|FOP_FILE_READDIR \
328 				|FOP_FILE_MAP|FOP_FILE_SETATTR_ATIME)
329 
330 /*
331  * File attrib event
332  */
333 #define	FOP_ATTRIB_MASK		(FOP_FILE_WRITE|FOP_FILE_CREATE \
334 				|FOP_FILE_REMOVE|FOP_FILE_LINK \
335 				|FOP_FILE_RENAMESRC|FOP_FILE_RENAMEDST \
336 				|FOP_FILE_MKDIR|FOP_FILE_RMDIR \
337 				|FOP_FILE_SYMLINK|FOP_FILE_SETATTR_CTIME \
338 				|FOP_FILE_LINK_SRC|FOP_FILE_SETSECATTR)
339 
340 
341 /*
342  * valid watchable events
343  */
344 #define	FILE_EVENTS_MASK	(FILE_ACCESS|FILE_MODIFIED|FILE_ATTRIB \
345 				|FILE_NOFOLLOW)
346 /* --- End file events --- */
347 
348 /*
349  * port_kstat_t contains the event port kernel values which are
350  * exported to kstat.
351  * Currently only the number of active ports is exported.
352  */
353 typedef struct port_kstat {
354 	kstat_named_t	pks_ports;
355 } port_kstat_t;
356 
357 /* misc functions */
358 int	port_alloc_event_block(port_t *, int, int, struct port_kevent **);
359 void	port_push_eventq(port_queue_t *);
360 int	port_remove_done_event(struct port_kevent *);
361 struct	port_kevent *port_get_kevent(list_t *, struct port_kevent *);
362 void	port_block(port_queue_t *);
363 void	port_unblock(port_queue_t *);
364 
365 /* PORT_SOURCE_FD cache management */
366 void port_pcache_remove_fd(port_fdcache_t *, portfd_t *);
367 int port_remove_fd_object(portfd_t *, struct port *, port_fdcache_t *);
368 
369 /* file close management */
370 extern void addfd_port(int, portfd_t *);
371 extern void delfd_port(int, portfd_t *);
372 
373 #endif	/* _KERNEL */
374 
375 #ifdef	__cplusplus
376 }
377 #endif
378 
379 #endif	/* _SYS_PORT_IMPL_H */
380