xref: /illumos-gate/usr/src/uts/common/sys/ethernet.h (revision 581cede61ac9c14d8d4ea452562a567189eead78)
1 /*
2  * CDDL HEADER START
3  *
4  * The contents of this file are subject to the terms of the
5  * Common Development and Distribution License (the "License").
6  * You may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
7  *
8  * You can obtain a copy of the license at usr/src/OPENSOLARIS.LICENSE
9  * or http://www.opensolaris.org/os/licensing.
10  * See the License for the specific language governing permissions
11  * and limitations under the License.
12  *
13  * When distributing Covered Code, include this CDDL HEADER in each
14  * file and include the License file at usr/src/OPENSOLARIS.LICENSE.
15  * If applicable, add the following below this CDDL HEADER, with the
16  * fields enclosed by brackets "[]" replaced with your own identifying
17  * information: Portions Copyright [yyyy] [name of copyright owner]
18  *
19  * CDDL HEADER END
20  */
21 /*
22  * Copyright 2009 Sun Microsystems, Inc.  All rights reserved.
23  * Use is subject to license terms.
24  */
25 
26 /*
27  * ethernet.h header for common Ethernet declarations.
28  */
29 
30 #ifndef	_SYS_ETHERNET_H
31 #define	_SYS_ETHERNET_H
32 
33 #ifdef	__cplusplus
34 extern "C" {
35 #endif
36 
37 #define	ETHERADDRL	(6)		/* ethernet address length in octets */
38 #define	ETHERFCSL	(4)		/* ethernet FCS length in octets */
39 
40 /*
41  * Ethernet address - 6 octets
42  */
43 typedef uchar_t ether_addr_t[ETHERADDRL];
44 
45 /*
46  * Ethernet address - 6 octets
47  */
48 struct	ether_addr {
49 	ether_addr_t	ether_addr_octet;
50 };
51 
52 /*
53  * Structure of a 10Mb/s Ethernet header.
54  */
55 struct	ether_header {
56 	struct	ether_addr	ether_dhost;
57 	struct	ether_addr	ether_shost;
58 	ushort_t		ether_type;
59 };
60 
61 #define	ETHER_CFI	0
62 
63 struct	ether_vlan_header {
64 	struct	ether_addr	ether_dhost;
65 	struct	ether_addr	ether_shost;
66 	ushort_t		ether_tpid;
67 	ushort_t		ether_tci;
68 	ushort_t		ether_type;
69 };
70 
71 /*
72  * The VLAN tag.  Available for applications that cannot make use of struct
73  * ether_vlan_header because they assume Ethernet encapsulation.
74  */
75 struct ether_vlan_extinfo {
76 	ushort_t		ether_tci;
77 	ushort_t		ether_type;
78 };
79 
80 #define	ETHERTYPE_PUP		(0x0200)	/* PUP protocol */
81 #define	ETHERTYPE_802_MIN	(0x0600)	/* Min valid ethernet type */
82 						/* under IEEE 802.3 rules */
83 #define	ETHERTYPE_IP		(0x0800)	/* IP protocol */
84 #define	ETHERTYPE_ARP		(0x0806)	/* Addr. resolution protocol */
85 #define	ETHERTYPE_REVARP	(0x8035)	/* Reverse ARP */
86 #define	ETHERTYPE_AT		(0x809b)	/* AppleTalk protocol */
87 #define	ETHERTYPE_AARP		(0x80f3)	/* AppleTalk ARP */
88 #define	ETHERTYPE_VLAN		(0x8100)	/* 802.1Q VLAN */
89 #define	ETHERTYPE_IPV6		(0x86dd)	/* IPv6 */
90 #define	ETHERTYPE_SLOW		(0x8809)	/* Slow Protocol */
91 #define	ETHERTYPE_PPPOED	(0x8863)	/* PPPoE Discovery Stage */
92 #define	ETHERTYPE_PPPOES	(0x8864)	/* PPPoE Session Stage */
93 #define	ETHERTYPE_EAPOL		(0x888e)	/* EAPOL protocol */
94 #define	ETHERTYPE_RSN_PREAUTH	(0x88c7)	/* RSN PRE-Authentication */
95 #define	ETHERTYPE_FCOE		(0x8906)	/* FCoE */
96 #define	ETHERTYPE_MAX		(0xffff)	/* Max valid ethernet type */
97 
98 /*
99  * The ETHERTYPE_NTRAILER packet types starting at ETHERTYPE_TRAIL have
100  * (type-ETHERTYPE_TRAIL)*512 bytes of data followed
101  * by an ETHER type (as given above) and then the (variable-length) header.
102  */
103 #define	ETHERTYPE_TRAIL		(0x1000)	/* Trailer packet */
104 #define	ETHERTYPE_NTRAILER	(16)
105 
106 #define	ETHERMTU		(1500)	/* max frame w/o header or fcs */
107 #define	ETHERMIN		(60)	/* min frame w/header w/o fcs */
108 #define	ETHERMAX		(1514)	/* max frame w/header w/o fcs */
109 
110 /*
111  * Compare two Ethernet addresses - assumes that the two given
112  * pointers can be referenced as shorts.  On architectures
113  * where this is not the case, use bcmp instead.  Note that like
114  * bcmp, we return zero if they are the SAME.
115  */
116 
117 #if defined(__sparc) || defined(__i386) || defined(__amd64)
118 #define	ether_cmp(a, b) (((short *)b)[2] != ((short *)a)[2] || \
119 	((short *)b)[1] != ((short *)a)[1] || \
120 	((short *)b)[0] != ((short *)a)[0])
121 #else
122 #define	ether_cmp(a, b) (bcmp((caddr_t)a, (caddr_t)b, 6))
123 #endif
124 
125 /*
126  * Copy Ethernet addresses from a to b - assumes that the two given
127  * pointers can be referenced as shorts.  On architectures
128  * where this is not the case, use bcopy instead.
129  */
130 
131 #if defined(__sparc) || defined(__i386) || defined(__amd64)
132 #define	ether_copy(a, b) { ((short *)b)[0] = ((short *)a)[0]; \
133 	((short *)b)[1] = ((short *)a)[1]; ((short *)b)[2] = ((short *)a)[2]; }
134 #else
135 #define	ether_copy(a, b) (bcopy((caddr_t)a, (caddr_t)b, 6))
136 #endif
137 
138 #ifdef	_KERNEL
139 extern int localetheraddr(struct ether_addr *, struct ether_addr *);
140 extern char *ether_sprintf(struct ether_addr *);
141 extern int ether_aton(char *, uchar_t *);
142 #else	/* _KERNEL */
143 #ifdef  __STDC__
144 extern char *ether_ntoa(const struct ether_addr *);
145 extern struct ether_addr *ether_aton(const char *);
146 extern int ether_ntohost(char *, const struct ether_addr *);
147 extern int ether_hostton(const char *, struct ether_addr *);
148 extern int ether_line(const char *, struct ether_addr *, char *);
149 #else	/* __STDC__ */
150 extern char *ether_ntoa();
151 extern struct ether_addr *ether_aton();
152 extern int ether_ntohost();
153 extern int ether_hostton();
154 extern int ether_line();
155 #endif	/* __STDC__ */
156 #endif	/* _KERNEL */
157 
158 #ifdef	__cplusplus
159 }
160 #endif
161 
162 #endif	/* _SYS_ETHERNET_H */
163