xref: /illumos-gate/usr/src/uts/common/io/comstar/port/iscsit/iscsit_login.c (revision cd3e933325e68e23516a196a8fea7f49b1e497c3)
1 /*
2  * CDDL HEADER START
3  *
4  * The contents of this file are subject to the terms of the
5  * Common Development and Distribution License (the "License").
6  * You may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
7  *
8  * You can obtain a copy of the license at usr/src/OPENSOLARIS.LICENSE
9  * or http://www.opensolaris.org/os/licensing.
10  * See the License for the specific language governing permissions
11  * and limitations under the License.
12  *
13  * When distributing Covered Code, include this CDDL HEADER in each
14  * file and include the License file at usr/src/OPENSOLARIS.LICENSE.
15  * If applicable, add the following below this CDDL HEADER, with the
16  * fields enclosed by brackets "[]" replaced with your own identifying
17  * information: Portions Copyright [yyyy] [name of copyright owner]
18  *
19  * CDDL HEADER END
20  */
21 /*
22  * Copyright (c) 2008, 2010, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
23  */
24 
25 #include <sys/cpuvar.h>
26 #include <sys/types.h>
27 #include <sys/conf.h>
28 #include <sys/file.h>
29 #include <sys/ddi.h>
30 #include <sys/sunddi.h>
31 #include <sys/modctl.h>
32 
33 #include <sys/socket.h>
34 #include <sys/strsubr.h>
35 #include <sys/sysmacros.h>
36 #include <sys/note.h>
37 #include <sys/sdt.h>
38 
39 #include <sys/stmf.h>
40 #include <sys/stmf_ioctl.h>
41 #include <sys/portif.h>
42 #include <sys/idm/idm.h>
43 #include <sys/idm/idm_text.h>
44 
45 #define	ISCSIT_LOGIN_SM_STRINGS
46 #include "iscsit.h"
47 #include "iscsit_auth.h"
48 
49 typedef struct {
50 	list_node_t		le_ctx_node;
51 	iscsit_login_event_t	le_ctx_event;
52 	idm_pdu_t		*le_pdu;
53 } login_event_ctx_t;
54 
55 #ifndef TRUE
56 #define	TRUE B_TRUE
57 #endif
58 
59 #ifndef FALSE
60 #define	FALSE B_FALSE
61 #endif
62 
63 #define	DEFAULT_RADIUS_PORT	1812
64 
65 static void
66 login_sm_complete(void *ict_void);
67 
68 static void
69 login_sm_event_dispatch(iscsit_conn_login_t *lsm, iscsit_conn_t *ict,
70     login_event_ctx_t *ctx);
71 
72 static void
73 login_sm_init(iscsit_conn_t *ict, login_event_ctx_t *ctx);
74 
75 static void
76 login_sm_waiting(iscsit_conn_t *ict, login_event_ctx_t *ctx);
77 
78 static void
79 login_sm_processing(iscsit_conn_t *ict, login_event_ctx_t *ctx);
80 
81 static void
82 login_sm_responding(iscsit_conn_t *ict, login_event_ctx_t *ctx);
83 
84 static void
85 login_sm_responded(iscsit_conn_t *ict, login_event_ctx_t *ctx);
86 
87 static void
88 login_sm_ffp(iscsit_conn_t *ict, login_event_ctx_t *ctx);
89 
90 static void
91 login_sm_done(iscsit_conn_t *ict, login_event_ctx_t *ctx);
92 
93 static void
94 login_sm_error(iscsit_conn_t *ict, login_event_ctx_t *ctx);
95 
96 static void
97 login_sm_new_state(iscsit_conn_t *ict, login_event_ctx_t *ctx,
98     iscsit_login_state_t new_state);
99 
100 static void
101 login_sm_send_ack(iscsit_conn_t *ict, idm_pdu_t *pdu);
102 
103 static idm_status_t
104 login_sm_validate_ack(iscsit_conn_t *ict, idm_pdu_t *pdu);
105 
106 static boolean_t
107 login_sm_is_last_response(idm_pdu_t *pdu);
108 
109 static void
110 login_sm_handle_initial_login(iscsit_conn_t *ict, idm_pdu_t *pdu);
111 
112 static void
113 login_sm_send_next_response(iscsit_conn_t *ict, idm_pdu_t *pdu);
114 
115 static void
116 login_sm_process_request(iscsit_conn_t *ict);
117 
118 static idm_status_t
119 login_sm_req_pdu_check(iscsit_conn_t *ict, idm_pdu_t *pdu);
120 
121 static idm_status_t
122 login_sm_process_nvlist(iscsit_conn_t *ict);
123 
124 static idm_status_t
125 login_sm_check_security(iscsit_conn_t *ict);
126 
127 static idm_pdu_t *
128 login_sm_build_login_response(iscsit_conn_t *ict);
129 
130 static void
131 login_sm_ffp_actions(iscsit_conn_t *ict);
132 
133 static idm_status_t
134 login_sm_validate_initial_parameters(iscsit_conn_t *ict);
135 
136 static idm_status_t
137 login_sm_session_bind(iscsit_conn_t *ict);
138 
139 static idm_status_t
140 login_sm_set_auth(iscsit_conn_t *ict);
141 
142 static idm_status_t
143 login_sm_session_register(iscsit_conn_t *ict);
144 
145 static kv_status_t
146 iscsit_handle_key(iscsit_conn_t *ict, nvpair_t *nvp, char *nvp_name);
147 
148 static kv_status_t
149 iscsit_handle_common_key(iscsit_conn_t *ict, nvpair_t *nvp,
150     const idm_kv_xlate_t *ikvx);
151 
152 static kv_status_t
153 iscsit_handle_security_key(iscsit_conn_t *ict, nvpair_t *nvp,
154     const idm_kv_xlate_t *ikvx);
155 
156 static kv_status_t
157 iscsit_reply_security_key(iscsit_conn_t *ict);
158 
159 static kv_status_t
160 iscsit_handle_operational_key(iscsit_conn_t *ict, nvpair_t *nvp,
161     const idm_kv_xlate_t *ikvx);
162 
163 static kv_status_t
164 iscsit_reply_numerical(iscsit_conn_t *ict,
165     const char *nvp_name, const uint64_t value);
166 
167 static kv_status_t
168 iscsit_reply_string(iscsit_conn_t *ict,
169     const char *nvp_name, const char *text);
170 
171 static kv_status_t
172 iscsit_handle_digest(iscsit_conn_t *ict, nvpair_t *choices,
173     const idm_kv_xlate_t *ikvx);
174 
175 static kv_status_t
176 iscsit_handle_boolean(iscsit_conn_t *ict, nvpair_t *nvp, boolean_t value,
177     const idm_kv_xlate_t *ikvx, boolean_t iscsit_value);
178 
179 static kv_status_t
180 iscsit_handle_numerical(iscsit_conn_t *ict, nvpair_t *nvp, uint64_t value,
181     const idm_kv_xlate_t *ikvx,
182     uint64_t iscsi_min_value, uint64_t iscsi_max_value,
183     uint64_t iscsit_max_value);
184 
185 static void
186 iscsit_process_negotiated_values(iscsit_conn_t *ict);
187 
188 static void
189 login_resp_complete_cb(idm_pdu_t *pdu, idm_status_t status);
190 
191 static idm_status_t
192 iscsit_add_declarative_keys(iscsit_conn_t *ict);
193 
194 uint64_t max_dataseglen_target = ISCSIT_MAX_RECV_DATA_SEGMENT_LENGTH;
195 
196 idm_status_t
197 iscsit_login_sm_init(iscsit_conn_t *ict)
198 {
199 	iscsit_conn_login_t *lsm = &ict->ict_login_sm;
200 
201 	bzero(lsm, sizeof (iscsit_conn_login_t));
202 
203 	(void) nvlist_alloc(&lsm->icl_negotiated_values, NV_UNIQUE_NAME,
204 	    KM_SLEEP);
205 
206 	/*
207 	 * Hold connection until the login state machine completes
208 	 */
209 	iscsit_conn_hold(ict);
210 
211 	/*
212 	 * Pre-allocating a login response PDU means we will always be
213 	 * able to respond to a login request -- even if we can't allocate
214 	 * a data buffer to hold the text responses we can at least send
215 	 * a login failure.
216 	 */
217 	lsm->icl_login_resp_tmpl = kmem_zalloc(sizeof (iscsi_login_rsp_hdr_t),
218 	    KM_SLEEP);
219 
220 	idm_sm_audit_init(&lsm->icl_state_audit);
221 	mutex_init(&lsm->icl_mutex, NULL, MUTEX_DEFAULT, NULL);
222 	list_create(&lsm->icl_login_events, sizeof (login_event_ctx_t),
223 	    offsetof(login_event_ctx_t, le_ctx_node));
224 	list_create(&lsm->icl_pdu_list, sizeof (idm_pdu_t),
225 	    offsetof(idm_pdu_t, isp_client_lnd));
226 
227 	lsm->icl_login_state = ILS_LOGIN_INIT;
228 	lsm->icl_login_last_state = ILS_LOGIN_INIT;
229 
230 	/*
231 	 * Initialize operational parameters to default values.  Anything
232 	 * we don't specifically negotiate stays at the default.
233 	 */
234 	ict->ict_op.op_discovery_session = B_FALSE;
235 	ict->ict_op.op_initial_r2t = ISCSI_DEFAULT_INITIALR2T;
236 	ict->ict_op.op_immed_data = ISCSI_DEFAULT_IMMEDIATE_DATA;
237 	ict->ict_op.op_data_pdu_in_order = ISCSI_DEFAULT_DATA_PDU_IN_ORDER;
238 	ict->ict_op.op_data_sequence_in_order =
239 	    ISCSI_DEFAULT_DATA_SEQUENCE_IN_ORDER;
240 	ict->ict_op.op_max_connections = ISCSI_DEFAULT_MAX_CONNECTIONS;
241 	ict->ict_op.op_max_recv_data_segment_length =
242 	    ISCSI_DEFAULT_MAX_RECV_SEG_LEN;
243 	ict->ict_op.op_max_burst_length = ISCSI_DEFAULT_MAX_BURST_LENGTH;
244 	ict->ict_op.op_first_burst_length = ISCSI_DEFAULT_FIRST_BURST_LENGTH;
245 	ict->ict_op.op_default_time_2_wait = ISCSI_DEFAULT_TIME_TO_WAIT;
246 	ict->ict_op.op_default_time_2_retain = ISCSI_DEFAULT_TIME_TO_RETAIN;
247 	ict->ict_op.op_max_outstanding_r2t = ISCSI_DEFAULT_MAX_OUT_R2T;
248 	ict->ict_op.op_error_recovery_level =
249 	    ISCSI_DEFAULT_ERROR_RECOVERY_LEVEL;
250 
251 	return (IDM_STATUS_SUCCESS);
252 }
253 
254 static void
255 login_resp_complete_cb(idm_pdu_t *pdu, idm_status_t status)
256 {
257 	iscsit_conn_t *ict = pdu->isp_private;
258 
259 	/*
260 	 * Check that this is a login pdu
261 	 */
262 	ASSERT((pdu->isp_flags & IDM_PDU_LOGIN_TX) != 0);
263 	idm_pdu_free(pdu);
264 
265 	if ((status != IDM_STATUS_SUCCESS) ||
266 	    (ict->ict_login_sm.icl_login_resp_err_class != 0)) {
267 		/*
268 		 * Transport or login error occurred.
269 		 */
270 		iscsit_login_sm_event(ict, ILE_LOGIN_ERROR, NULL);
271 	}
272 	iscsit_conn_rele(ict);
273 }
274 
275 void
276 iscsit_login_sm_fini(iscsit_conn_t *ict)
277 {
278 	iscsit_conn_login_t *lsm = &ict->ict_login_sm;
279 
280 	mutex_enter(&lsm->icl_mutex);
281 	list_destroy(&lsm->icl_pdu_list);
282 	list_destroy(&lsm->icl_login_events);
283 
284 	kmem_free(lsm->icl_login_resp_tmpl, sizeof (iscsi_login_rsp_hdr_t));
285 
286 	/* clean up the login response idm text buffer */
287 	if (lsm->icl_login_resp_itb != NULL) {
288 		idm_itextbuf_free(lsm->icl_login_resp_itb);
289 		lsm->icl_login_resp_itb = NULL;
290 	}
291 
292 	nvlist_free(lsm->icl_negotiated_values);
293 	mutex_destroy(&lsm->icl_mutex);
294 }
295 
296 void
297 iscsit_login_sm_event(iscsit_conn_t *ict, iscsit_login_event_t event,
298     idm_pdu_t *pdu)
299 {
300 	/*
301 	 * This is a bit ugly but if we're already in ILS_LOGIN_ERROR
302 	 * or ILS_LOGIN_DONE then just drop any additional events.  They
303 	 * won't change the state and it's possible we've already called
304 	 * iscsit_login_sm_fini in which case the mutex is destroyed.
305 	 */
306 	if ((ict->ict_login_sm.icl_login_state == ILS_LOGIN_ERROR) ||
307 	    (ict->ict_login_sm.icl_login_state == ILS_LOGIN_DONE))
308 		return;
309 
310 	mutex_enter(&ict->ict_login_sm.icl_mutex);
311 	iscsit_login_sm_event_locked(ict, event, pdu);
312 	mutex_exit(&ict->ict_login_sm.icl_mutex);
313 }
314 void
315 iscsit_login_sm_event_locked(iscsit_conn_t *ict, iscsit_login_event_t event,
316     idm_pdu_t *pdu)
317 {
318 	iscsit_conn_login_t *lsm = &ict->ict_login_sm;
319 	login_event_ctx_t *ctx;
320 
321 	ASSERT(mutex_owned(&lsm->icl_mutex));
322 	ctx = kmem_zalloc(sizeof (*ctx), KM_SLEEP);
323 
324 	ctx->le_ctx_event = event;
325 	ctx->le_pdu = pdu;
326 
327 	list_insert_tail(&lsm->icl_login_events, ctx);
328 
329 	/*
330 	 * Use the icl_busy flag to keep the state machine single threaded.
331 	 * This also serves as recursion avoidance since this flag will
332 	 * always be set if we call login_sm_event from within the
333 	 * state machine code.
334 	 */
335 	if (!lsm->icl_busy) {
336 		lsm->icl_busy = B_TRUE;
337 		while (!list_is_empty(&lsm->icl_login_events)) {
338 			ctx = list_head(&lsm->icl_login_events);
339 			list_remove(&lsm->icl_login_events, ctx);
340 			idm_sm_audit_event(&lsm->icl_state_audit,
341 			    SAS_ISCSIT_LOGIN, (int)lsm->icl_login_state,
342 			    (int)ctx->le_ctx_event, (uintptr_t)pdu);
343 
344 			/*
345 			 * If the lsm is in a terminal state, just drain
346 			 * any remaining events.
347 			 */
348 			if ((lsm->icl_login_state == ILS_LOGIN_ERROR) ||
349 			    (lsm->icl_login_state == ILS_LOGIN_DONE)) {
350 				kmem_free(ctx, sizeof (*ctx));
351 				continue;
352 			}
353 			mutex_exit(&lsm->icl_mutex);
354 			login_sm_event_dispatch(lsm, ict, ctx);
355 			mutex_enter(&lsm->icl_mutex);
356 		}
357 		lsm->icl_busy = B_FALSE;
358 
359 		/*
360 		 * When the state machine reaches ILS_LOGIN_DONE or
361 		 * ILS_LOGIN_ERROR state the login process has completed
362 		 * and it's time to cleanup.  The state machine code will
363 		 * mark itself "complete" when this happens.
364 		 *
365 		 * To protect against spurious events (which shouldn't
366 		 * happen) set icl_busy again.
367 		 */
368 		if (lsm->icl_login_complete) {
369 			lsm->icl_busy = B_TRUE;
370 			if (taskq_dispatch(iscsit_global.global_dispatch_taskq,
371 			    login_sm_complete, ict, DDI_SLEEP) == NULL) {
372 				cmn_err(CE_WARN, "iscsit_login_sm_event_locked:"
373 				    " Failed to dispatch task");
374 			}
375 		}
376 	}
377 }
378 
379 static void
380 login_sm_complete(void *ict_void)
381 {
382 	iscsit_conn_t *ict = ict_void;
383 
384 	/*
385 	 * State machine has run to completion, resources
386 	 * will be cleaned up when connection is destroyed.
387 	 */
388 	iscsit_conn_rele(ict);
389 }
390 
391 static void
392 login_sm_event_dispatch(iscsit_conn_login_t *lsm, iscsit_conn_t *ict,
393     login_event_ctx_t *ctx)
394 {
395 	idm_pdu_t *pdu = ctx->le_pdu; /* Only valid for some events */
396 
397 	DTRACE_PROBE2(login__event, iscsit_conn_t *, ict,
398 	    login_event_ctx_t *, ctx);
399 
400 	IDM_SM_LOG(CE_NOTE, "login_sm_event_dispatch: ict %p event %s(%d)",
401 	    (void *)ict,
402 	    iscsit_ile_name[ctx->le_ctx_event], ctx->le_ctx_event);
403 
404 	/* State independent actions */
405 	switch (ctx->le_ctx_event) {
406 	case ILE_LOGIN_RCV:
407 		/* Perform basic sanity checks on the header */
408 		if (login_sm_req_pdu_check(ict, pdu) != IDM_STATUS_SUCCESS) {
409 			idm_pdu_t *rpdu;
410 
411 			SET_LOGIN_ERROR(ict, ISCSI_STATUS_CLASS_INITIATOR_ERR,
412 			    ISCSI_LOGIN_STATUS_INVALID_REQUEST);
413 			/*
414 			 * If we haven't processed any PDU's yet then use
415 			 * this one as a template for the response
416 			 */
417 			if (ict->ict_login_sm.icl_login_resp_tmpl->opcode == 0)
418 				login_sm_handle_initial_login(ict, pdu);
419 			rpdu = login_sm_build_login_response(ict);
420 			login_sm_send_next_response(ict, rpdu);
421 			idm_pdu_complete(pdu, IDM_STATUS_SUCCESS);
422 			kmem_free(ctx, sizeof (*ctx));
423 			return;
424 		}
425 		break;
426 	default:
427 		break;
428 	}
429 
430 	/* State dependent actions */
431 	switch (lsm->icl_login_state) {
432 	case ILS_LOGIN_INIT:
433 		login_sm_init(ict, ctx);
434 		break;
435 	case ILS_LOGIN_WAITING:
436 		login_sm_waiting(ict, ctx);
437 		break;
438 	case ILS_LOGIN_PROCESSING:
439 		login_sm_processing(ict, ctx);
440 		break;
441 	case ILS_LOGIN_RESPONDING:
442 		login_sm_responding(ict, ctx);
443 		break;
444 	case ILS_LOGIN_RESPONDED:
445 		login_sm_responded(ict, ctx);
446 		break;
447 	case ILS_LOGIN_FFP:
448 		login_sm_ffp(ict, ctx);
449 		break;
450 	case ILS_LOGIN_DONE:
451 		login_sm_done(ict, ctx);
452 		break;
453 	case ILS_LOGIN_ERROR:
454 		login_sm_error(ict, ctx);
455 		break;
456 	}
457 
458 	kmem_free(ctx, sizeof (*ctx));
459 }
460 
461 static void
462 login_sm_init(iscsit_conn_t *ict, login_event_ctx_t *ctx)
463 {
464 	idm_pdu_t *pdu;
465 
466 	switch (ctx->le_ctx_event) {
467 	case ILE_LOGIN_RCV:
468 		pdu = ctx->le_pdu;
469 
470 		/*
471 		 * This is the first login PDU we've received so use
472 		 * it to build the login response template and set our CSG.
473 		 */
474 		login_sm_handle_initial_login(ict, pdu);
475 
476 		/*
477 		 * Accumulate all the login PDU's that make up this
478 		 * request on a queue.
479 		 */
480 		mutex_enter(&ict->ict_login_sm.icl_mutex);
481 		list_insert_tail(&ict->ict_login_sm.icl_pdu_list, pdu);
482 		mutex_exit(&ict->ict_login_sm.icl_mutex);
483 
484 		if (pdu->isp_hdr->flags & ISCSI_FLAG_LOGIN_CONTINUE) {
485 			login_sm_send_ack(ict, pdu);
486 			login_sm_new_state(ict, ctx, ILS_LOGIN_WAITING);
487 		} else {
488 			login_sm_new_state(ict, ctx, ILS_LOGIN_PROCESSING);
489 		}
490 		break;
491 	case ILE_LOGIN_CONN_ERROR:
492 	case ILE_LOGIN_ERROR:
493 		login_sm_new_state(ict, ctx, ILS_LOGIN_ERROR);
494 		break;
495 	default:
496 		ASSERT(0);
497 	}
498 }
499 
500 static void
501 login_sm_waiting(iscsit_conn_t *ict, login_event_ctx_t *ctx)
502 {
503 	idm_pdu_t *pdu;
504 
505 	switch (ctx->le_ctx_event) {
506 	case ILE_LOGIN_RCV:
507 		pdu = ctx->le_pdu;
508 		mutex_enter(&ict->ict_login_sm.icl_mutex);
509 		list_insert_tail(&ict->ict_login_sm.icl_pdu_list, pdu);
510 		mutex_exit(&ict->ict_login_sm.icl_mutex);
511 		if (!(pdu->isp_hdr->flags & ISCSI_FLAG_LOGIN_CONTINUE)) {
512 			login_sm_new_state(ict, ctx, ILS_LOGIN_PROCESSING);
513 		} else {
514 			login_sm_send_ack(ict, pdu);
515 		}
516 		break;
517 	case ILE_LOGIN_ERROR:
518 		login_sm_new_state(ict, ctx, ILS_LOGIN_ERROR);
519 		break;
520 	case ILE_LOGIN_RESP_COMPLETE:
521 		break;
522 	default:
523 		ASSERT(0);
524 	}
525 }
526 
527 static void
528 login_sm_processing(iscsit_conn_t *ict, login_event_ctx_t *ctx)
529 {
530 	switch (ctx->le_ctx_event) {
531 	case ILE_LOGIN_RESP_READY:
532 		login_sm_new_state(ict, ctx, ILS_LOGIN_RESPONDING);
533 		break;
534 	case ILE_LOGIN_RCV:
535 		idm_pdu_complete(ctx->le_pdu, IDM_STATUS_SUCCESS);
536 		/*FALLTHROUGH*/
537 	case ILE_LOGIN_CONN_ERROR:
538 	case ILE_LOGIN_ERROR:
539 		login_sm_new_state(ict, ctx, ILS_LOGIN_ERROR);
540 		break;
541 	default:
542 		ASSERT(0);
543 	}
544 }
545 
546 static void
547 login_sm_responding(iscsit_conn_t *ict, login_event_ctx_t *ctx)
548 {
549 	idm_pdu_t *pdu, *rpdu;
550 
551 	switch (ctx->le_ctx_event) {
552 	case ILE_LOGIN_RCV:
553 		pdu = ctx->le_pdu;
554 		/*
555 		 * We should only be in "responding" state if we have not
556 		 * sent the last PDU of a multi-PDU login response sequence.
557 		 * In that case we expect this received PDU to be an
558 		 * acknowledgement from the initiator (login PDU with C
559 		 * bit cleared and no data).  If it's the acknowledgement
560 		 * we are expecting then we send the next PDU in the login
561 		 * response sequence.  Otherwise it's a protocol error and
562 		 * the login fails.
563 		 */
564 		if (login_sm_validate_ack(ict, pdu) == IDM_STATUS_SUCCESS) {
565 			rpdu = login_sm_build_login_response(ict);
566 			login_sm_send_next_response(ict, rpdu);
567 		} else {
568 			login_sm_new_state(ict, ctx, ILS_LOGIN_ERROR);
569 		}
570 		idm_pdu_complete(pdu, IDM_STATUS_SUCCESS);
571 		break;
572 	case ILE_LOGIN_FFP:
573 		login_sm_new_state(ict, ctx, ILS_LOGIN_FFP);
574 		break;
575 	case ILE_LOGIN_RESP_COMPLETE:
576 		login_sm_new_state(ict, ctx, ILS_LOGIN_RESPONDED);
577 		break;
578 	case ILE_LOGIN_CONN_ERROR:
579 	case ILE_LOGIN_ERROR:
580 		login_sm_new_state(ict, ctx, ILS_LOGIN_ERROR);
581 		break;
582 	default:
583 		ASSERT(0);
584 	}
585 }
586 
587 static void
588 login_sm_responded(iscsit_conn_t *ict, login_event_ctx_t *ctx)
589 {
590 	idm_pdu_t		*pdu;
591 	iscsi_login_hdr_t	*lh;
592 
593 	switch (ctx->le_ctx_event) {
594 	case ILE_LOGIN_RCV:
595 		pdu = ctx->le_pdu;
596 		lh = (iscsi_login_hdr_t *)pdu->isp_hdr;
597 		/*
598 		 * Set the CSG, NSG and Transit bits based on the this PDU.
599 		 * The CSG already validated in login_sm_req_pdu_check().
600 		 * We'll clear the transit bit if we encounter any login
601 		 * parameters in the request that required an additional
602 		 * login transfer (i.e. no acceptable
603 		 * choices in range or we needed to change a boolean
604 		 * value from "Yes" to "No").
605 		 */
606 		ict->ict_login_sm.icl_login_csg =
607 		    ISCSI_LOGIN_CURRENT_STAGE(lh->flags);
608 		ict->ict_login_sm.icl_login_nsg =
609 		    ISCSI_LOGIN_NEXT_STAGE(lh->flags);
610 		ict->ict_login_sm.icl_login_transit =
611 		    lh->flags & ISCSI_FLAG_LOGIN_TRANSIT;
612 		mutex_enter(&ict->ict_login_sm.icl_mutex);
613 		list_insert_tail(&ict->ict_login_sm.icl_pdu_list, pdu);
614 		mutex_exit(&ict->ict_login_sm.icl_mutex);
615 		if (pdu->isp_hdr->flags & ISCSI_FLAG_LOGIN_CONTINUE) {
616 			login_sm_send_ack(ict, pdu);
617 			login_sm_new_state(ict, ctx, ILS_LOGIN_WAITING);
618 		} else {
619 			login_sm_new_state(ict, ctx, ILS_LOGIN_PROCESSING);
620 		}
621 		break;
622 	case ILE_LOGIN_CONN_ERROR:
623 	case ILE_LOGIN_ERROR:
624 		login_sm_new_state(ict, ctx, ILS_LOGIN_ERROR);
625 		break;
626 	default:
627 		ASSERT(0);
628 	}
629 }
630 
631 static void
632 login_sm_ffp(iscsit_conn_t *ict, login_event_ctx_t *ctx)
633 {
634 	switch (ctx->le_ctx_event) {
635 	case ILE_LOGIN_RESP_COMPLETE:
636 		login_sm_new_state(ict, ctx, ILS_LOGIN_DONE);
637 		break;
638 	case ILE_LOGIN_CONN_ERROR:
639 	case ILE_LOGIN_ERROR:
640 		login_sm_new_state(ict, ctx, ILS_LOGIN_ERROR);
641 		break;
642 	default:
643 		ASSERT(0);
644 	}
645 
646 }
647 
648 /*ARGSUSED*/
649 static void
650 login_sm_done(iscsit_conn_t *ict, login_event_ctx_t *ctx)
651 {
652 	/* Terminal state, we should get no events */
653 	switch (ctx->le_ctx_event) {
654 	case ILE_LOGIN_RCV:
655 		/*
656 		 * We've already processed everything we're going to
657 		 * process.  Drop any additional login PDU's.
658 		 */
659 		idm_pdu_complete(ctx->le_pdu, IDM_STATUS_SUCCESS);
660 		break;
661 	case ILE_LOGIN_CONN_ERROR:
662 		/* Don't care */
663 		break;
664 	default:
665 		ASSERT(0);
666 	}
667 }
668 
669 /*ARGSUSED*/
670 static void
671 login_sm_error(iscsit_conn_t *ict, login_event_ctx_t *ctx)
672 {
673 	switch (ctx->le_ctx_event) {
674 	case ILE_LOGIN_RCV:
675 		/*
676 		 * We've already processed everything we're going to
677 		 * process.  Drop any additional login PDU's.
678 		 */
679 		idm_pdu_complete(ctx->le_pdu, IDM_STATUS_SUCCESS);
680 		break;
681 	case ILE_LOGIN_CONN_ERROR:
682 		/* Don't care */
683 		break;
684 	default:
685 		ASSERT(0);
686 	}
687 }
688 
689 static void
690 login_sm_new_state(iscsit_conn_t *ict, login_event_ctx_t *ctx,
691     iscsit_login_state_t new_state)
692 {
693 	iscsit_conn_login_t *lsm = &ict->ict_login_sm;
694 	idm_pdu_t *rpdu;
695 
696 	/*
697 	 * Validate new state
698 	 */
699 	ASSERT(new_state != ILS_UNDEFINED);
700 	ASSERT3U(new_state, <, ILS_MAX_STATE);
701 
702 	new_state = (new_state < ILS_MAX_STATE) ?
703 	    new_state : ILS_UNDEFINED;
704 
705 	IDM_SM_LOG(CE_NOTE, "login_sm_new_state: conn %p "
706 	    "%s (%d) --> %s (%d)\n", (void *)ict->ict_ic,
707 	    iscsit_ils_name[lsm->icl_login_state], lsm->icl_login_state,
708 	    iscsit_ils_name[new_state], new_state);
709 
710 	DTRACE_PROBE3(login__state__change,
711 	    iscsit_conn_t *, ict, login_event_ctx_t *, ctx,
712 	    iscsit_login_state_t, new_state);
713 
714 	mutex_enter(&lsm->icl_mutex);
715 	idm_sm_audit_state_change(&lsm->icl_state_audit, SAS_ISCSIT_LOGIN,
716 	    (int)lsm->icl_login_state, (int)new_state);
717 	lsm->icl_login_last_state = lsm->icl_login_state;
718 	lsm->icl_login_state = new_state;
719 	mutex_exit(&lsm->icl_mutex);
720 
721 	switch (lsm->icl_login_state) {
722 	case ILS_LOGIN_WAITING:
723 		/* Do nothing, waiting for more login PDU's */
724 		break;
725 	case ILS_LOGIN_PROCESSING:
726 		/* All login PDU's received, process login request */
727 		login_sm_process_request(ict);
728 		break;
729 	case ILS_LOGIN_RESPONDING:
730 		rpdu = login_sm_build_login_response(ict);
731 		login_sm_send_next_response(ict, rpdu);
732 		break;
733 	case ILS_LOGIN_RESPONDED:
734 		/* clean up the login response idm text buffer */
735 		if (lsm->icl_login_resp_itb != NULL) {
736 			idm_itextbuf_free(lsm->icl_login_resp_itb);
737 			lsm->icl_login_resp_itb = NULL;
738 		}
739 		break;
740 	case ILS_LOGIN_FFP:
741 		login_sm_ffp_actions(ict);
742 		break;
743 	case ILS_LOGIN_DONE:
744 	case ILS_LOGIN_ERROR:
745 		/*
746 		 * Flag the terminal state for the dispatcher
747 		 */
748 		lsm->icl_login_complete = B_TRUE;
749 		break;
750 	case ILS_LOGIN_INIT: /* Initial state, can't return */
751 	default:
752 		ASSERT(0);
753 		/*NOTREACHED*/
754 	}
755 }
756 
757 /*ARGSUSED*/
758 static void
759 login_sm_send_ack(iscsit_conn_t *ict, idm_pdu_t *pdu)
760 {
761 	iscsit_conn_login_t	*lsm = &ict->ict_login_sm;
762 	idm_pdu_t		*lack;
763 
764 	/*
765 	 * allocate the response pdu
766 	 */
767 	lack = idm_pdu_alloc(sizeof (iscsi_hdr_t), 0);
768 	idm_pdu_init(lack, ict->ict_ic, ict, login_resp_complete_cb);
769 	lack->isp_flags |= IDM_PDU_LOGIN_TX;
770 
771 	/*
772 	 * copy the response template into the response pdu
773 	 */
774 	bcopy(lsm->icl_login_resp_tmpl, lack->isp_hdr, sizeof (iscsi_hdr_t));
775 
776 	iscsit_conn_hold(ict);
777 	idm_pdu_tx(lack);
778 }
779 
780 /*ARGSUSED*/
781 static idm_status_t
782 login_sm_validate_ack(iscsit_conn_t *ict, idm_pdu_t *pdu)
783 {
784 	iscsi_hdr_t *ihp = pdu->isp_hdr;
785 	if (ihp->flags & ISCSI_FLAG_TEXT_CONTINUE) {
786 		return (IDM_STATUS_FAIL);
787 	}
788 	if (ntoh24(ihp->dlength) != 0) {
789 		return (IDM_STATUS_FAIL);
790 	}
791 	return (IDM_STATUS_SUCCESS);
792 }
793 
794 static boolean_t
795 login_sm_is_last_response(idm_pdu_t *pdu)
796 {
797 
798 	if (pdu->isp_hdr->flags & ISCSI_FLAG_LOGIN_CONTINUE) {
799 		return (B_FALSE);
800 	}
801 	return (B_TRUE);
802 }
803 
804 
805 static void
806 login_sm_handle_initial_login(iscsit_conn_t *ict, idm_pdu_t *pdu)
807 {
808 	iscsi_login_hdr_t *lh_req = (iscsi_login_hdr_t *)pdu->isp_hdr;
809 	iscsi_login_rsp_hdr_t *lh_resp =
810 	    ict->ict_login_sm.icl_login_resp_tmpl;
811 
812 	/*
813 	 * First login PDU, this connection should not have a sesssion
814 	 * associated.
815 	 */
816 	ASSERT(ict->ict_sess == NULL);
817 
818 	/*
819 	 * Save off TSIH and ISID for later use in finding a session
820 	 */
821 	ict->ict_login_sm.icl_cmdsn = ntohl(lh_req->cmdsn);
822 	ict->ict_login_sm.icl_tsih = ntohs(lh_req->tsid);
823 	bcopy(lh_req->isid, ict->ict_login_sm.icl_isid, ISCSI_ISID_LEN);
824 
825 	/*
826 	 * We'll need the CID as well
827 	 */
828 	ict->ict_cid = ntohs(lh_req->cid);
829 
830 	/*
831 	 * Set the CSG, NSG and Transit bits based on the first PDU
832 	 * in the login sequence.  The CSG already validated in
833 	 * login_sm_req_pdu_check(). We'll clear the transit bit if
834 	 * we encounter any login parameters in the request that
835 	 * required an additional login transfer (i.e. no acceptable
836 	 * choices in range or we needed to change a boolean
837 	 * value from "Yes" to "No").
838 	 */
839 	ict->ict_login_sm.icl_login_csg =
840 	    ISCSI_LOGIN_CURRENT_STAGE(lh_req->flags);
841 	ict->ict_login_sm.icl_login_nsg =
842 	    ISCSI_LOGIN_NEXT_STAGE(lh_req->flags);
843 	ict->ict_login_sm.icl_login_transit =
844 	    lh_req->flags & ISCSI_FLAG_LOGIN_TRANSIT;
845 
846 	/*
847 	 * Initialize header for login reject response.  This will also
848 	 * be copied for use as a template for other login responses
849 	 */
850 	lh_resp->opcode = ISCSI_OP_LOGIN_RSP;
851 	lh_resp->max_version = ISCSIT_MAX_VERSION;
852 
853 	/*
854 	 * We already validated that we can support one of the initiator's
855 	 * versions in login_sm_req_pdu_check().
856 	 */
857 #if (ISCSIT_MAX_VERSION > 0)
858 	if (ISCSIT_MAX_VERSION >= lh_req->min_version) {
859 		lh_resp->active_version =
860 		    MIN(lh_req->max_version, ISCSIT_MAX_VERSION);
861 	} else {
862 		ASSERT(ISCSIT_MAX_VERSION <= lh_req->max_version);
863 		lh_resp->active_version = ISCSIT_MAX_VERSION;
864 	}
865 #endif
866 
867 	lh_resp->hlength = 0; /* No AHS */
868 	bcopy(lh_req->isid, lh_resp->isid, ISCSI_ISID_LEN);
869 	lh_resp->tsid = lh_req->tsid;
870 	lh_resp->itt = lh_req->itt;
871 
872 	/*
873 	 * StatSn, ExpCmdSn and MaxCmdSn will be set immediately before
874 	 * transmission
875 	 */
876 }
877 
878 static void
879 login_sm_send_next_response(iscsit_conn_t *ict, idm_pdu_t *pdu)
880 {
881 	iscsi_login_rsp_hdr_t *lh_resp = (iscsi_login_rsp_hdr_t *)pdu->isp_hdr;
882 
883 	/* Make sure this PDU is part of the login phase */
884 	ASSERT((pdu->isp_flags & IDM_PDU_LOGIN_TX) != 0);
885 
886 	/*
887 	 * Fill in header values
888 	 */
889 	hton24(lh_resp->dlength, pdu->isp_datalen);
890 
891 	/*
892 	 * If the login is successful, this login response will contain
893 	 * the next StatSN and advance the StatSN for the connection.
894 	 */
895 	if (lh_resp->status_class == ISCSI_STATUS_CLASS_SUCCESS) {
896 		ASSERT(ict->ict_sess != NULL);
897 
898 		if ((lh_resp->flags & ISCSI_FLAG_LOGIN_TRANSIT) &&
899 		    (ISCSI_LOGIN_NEXT_STAGE(lh_resp->flags) ==
900 		    ISCSI_FULL_FEATURE_PHASE) &&
901 		    !(lh_resp->flags & ISCSI_FLAG_LOGIN_CONTINUE)) {
902 			iscsit_login_sm_event(ict, ILE_LOGIN_FFP, NULL);
903 		}
904 		if (login_sm_is_last_response(pdu) == B_TRUE) {
905 			/*
906 			 * The last of a potentially mult-PDU response finished.
907 			 */
908 			iscsit_login_sm_event(ict, ILE_LOGIN_RESP_COMPLETE,
909 			    NULL);
910 		}
911 
912 		iscsit_conn_hold(ict);
913 		pdu->isp_flags |= IDM_PDU_SET_STATSN | IDM_PDU_ADVANCE_STATSN;
914 		iscsit_pdu_tx(pdu);
915 	} else {
916 		/*
917 		 * If status_class != ISCSI_STATUS_CLASS_SUCCESS then
918 		 * StatSN is not valid and we can call idm_pdu_tx instead
919 		 * of iscsit_pdu_tx.  This is very good thing since in
920 		 * some cases of login failure we may not have a session.
921 		 * Since iscsit_calc_rspsn grabs the session mutex while
922 		 * it is retrieving values for expcmdsn and maxcmdsn this
923 		 * would cause a panic.
924 		 *
925 		 * Since we still want a value for expcmdsn, fill in an
926 		 * appropriate value based on the login request before
927 		 * sending the response. Cmdsn/expcmdsn do not advance during
928 		 * login phase.
929 		 */
930 		lh_resp->expcmdsn = htonl(ict->ict_login_sm.icl_cmdsn);
931 		lh_resp->maxcmdsn = htonl(ict->ict_login_sm.icl_cmdsn + 1);
932 
933 		iscsit_conn_hold(ict);
934 		idm_pdu_tx(pdu);
935 	}
936 
937 }
938 
939 static void
940 login_sm_process_request(iscsit_conn_t *ict)
941 {
942 	iscsit_conn_login_t	*lsm = &ict->ict_login_sm;
943 	uint8_t			error_class = 0;
944 	uint8_t			error_detail = 0;
945 
946 	/*
947 	 * First walk all the PDU's that make up this login request
948 	 * and compile all the iSCSI key-value pairs into nvlist format.
949 	 */
950 
951 	ASSERT(lsm->icl_request_nvlist == NULL);
952 	/* create an nvlist for request key/value pairs */
953 	if (idm_pdu_list_to_nvlist(&lsm->icl_pdu_list,
954 	    &lsm->icl_request_nvlist, &error_detail) != IDM_STATUS_SUCCESS) {
955 		error_class = ISCSI_STATUS_CLASS_TARGET_ERR;
956 		SET_LOGIN_ERROR(ict, error_class, error_detail);
957 		goto request_fail;
958 	}
959 
960 	/* Allocate a new nvlist for response key/value pairs */
961 	ASSERT(lsm->icl_response_nvlist == NULL);
962 	if (nvlist_alloc(&lsm->icl_response_nvlist, NV_UNIQUE_NAME,
963 	    KM_NOSLEEP) != 0) {
964 		error_class = ISCSI_STATUS_CLASS_TARGET_ERR;
965 		error_detail = ISCSI_LOGIN_STATUS_NO_RESOURCES;
966 		SET_LOGIN_ERROR(ict, error_class, error_detail);
967 		goto request_fail;
968 	}
969 
970 	/*
971 	 * This would be a very good time to make sure we have
972 	 * negotiated the required values for the login phase.  For
973 	 * example we definitely should have defined InitiatorName,
974 	 * and Target name regardless of our current login phase.
975 	 */
976 	if (!ict->ict_op.op_initial_params_set) {
977 		if (login_sm_validate_initial_parameters(ict) !=
978 		    IDM_STATUS_SUCCESS) {
979 			goto request_fail;
980 		}
981 
982 		/*
983 		 * Now setup our session association.  This includes
984 		 * create a new session or looking up an existing session,
985 		 * and if this is not a discovery session then we will
986 		 * also register this session with STMF.
987 		 */
988 		if (login_sm_session_bind(ict) != IDM_STATUS_SUCCESS) {
989 			goto request_fail;
990 		}
991 
992 		if (login_sm_set_auth(ict) != IDM_STATUS_SUCCESS) {
993 			goto request_fail;
994 		}
995 
996 		/*
997 		 * Prepend TargetAlias and PortalGroupTag
998 		 */
999 		if (ict->ict_op.op_discovery_session == B_FALSE) {
1000 			if ((lsm->icl_auth.ca_tgt_alias[0]) != '\0') {
1001 				(void) iscsit_reply_string(ict,
1002 				    "TargetAlias",
1003 				    &lsm->icl_auth.ca_tgt_alias[0]);
1004 			}
1005 			(void) iscsit_reply_numerical(ict,
1006 			    "TargetPortalGroupTag",
1007 			    (uint64_t)lsm->icl_tpgt_tag);
1008 		}
1009 
1010 		ict->ict_op.op_initial_params_set = B_TRUE;
1011 	}
1012 
1013 	if (login_sm_process_nvlist(ict) != IDM_STATUS_SUCCESS) {
1014 		goto request_fail;
1015 	}
1016 
1017 	if (login_sm_check_security(ict) != IDM_STATUS_SUCCESS) {
1018 		goto request_fail;
1019 	}
1020 
1021 	/* clean up request_nvlist */
1022 	if (lsm->icl_request_nvlist != NULL) {
1023 		nvlist_free(lsm->icl_request_nvlist);
1024 		lsm->icl_request_nvlist = NULL;
1025 	}
1026 
1027 	/* convert any responses to textbuf form */
1028 	ASSERT(lsm->icl_login_resp_itb == NULL);
1029 	if (lsm->icl_response_nvlist) {
1030 		lsm->icl_login_resp_itb = idm_nvlist_to_itextbuf(
1031 		    lsm->icl_response_nvlist);
1032 		if (lsm->icl_login_resp_itb == NULL) {
1033 			/* Still need to send the resp so continue */
1034 			SET_LOGIN_ERROR(ict,
1035 			    ISCSI_STATUS_CLASS_TARGET_ERR,
1036 			    ISCSI_LOGIN_STATUS_NO_RESOURCES);
1037 		}
1038 		/* clean up response_nvlist */
1039 		nvlist_free(lsm->icl_response_nvlist);
1040 		lsm->icl_response_nvlist = NULL;
1041 	}
1042 
1043 	/* tell the state machine to send the textbuf */
1044 	iscsit_login_sm_event(ict, ILE_LOGIN_RESP_READY, NULL);
1045 	return;
1046 
1047 request_fail:
1048 
1049 	/* clean up request_nvlist and response_nvlist */
1050 	if (lsm->icl_request_nvlist != NULL) {
1051 		nvlist_free(lsm->icl_request_nvlist);
1052 		lsm->icl_request_nvlist = NULL;
1053 	}
1054 	if (lsm->icl_response_nvlist != NULL) {
1055 		nvlist_free(lsm->icl_response_nvlist);
1056 		lsm->icl_response_nvlist = NULL;
1057 	}
1058 	/* Make sure we already set the login error */
1059 	if (ict->ict_login_sm.icl_login_resp_err_class ==
1060 	    ISCSI_STATUS_CLASS_SUCCESS) {
1061 		SET_LOGIN_ERROR(ict,
1062 		    ISCSI_STATUS_CLASS_TARGET_ERR,
1063 		    ISCSI_LOGIN_STATUS_TARGET_ERROR);
1064 	}
1065 	iscsit_login_sm_event(ict, ILE_LOGIN_RESP_READY, NULL);
1066 }
1067 
1068 
1069 static void
1070 login_sm_ffp_actions(iscsit_conn_t *ict)
1071 {
1072 	iscsit_process_negotiated_values(ict);
1073 }
1074 
1075 static idm_status_t
1076 login_sm_validate_initial_parameters(iscsit_conn_t *ict)
1077 {
1078 	int		nvrc;
1079 	char		*string_val;
1080 	uint8_t		error_class = ISCSI_STATUS_CLASS_INITIATOR_ERR;
1081 	uint8_t		error_detail = ISCSI_LOGIN_STATUS_MISSING_FIELDS;
1082 	idm_status_t	status = IDM_STATUS_FAIL;
1083 	iscsit_conn_login_t *lsm = &ict->ict_login_sm;
1084 
1085 	/*
1086 	 * Make sure we received the required information from the initial
1087 	 * login. Add these declaratives to the negotiated list and
1088 	 * remove them from the request list as we go. If anything fails,
1089 	 * the caller will clean-up the nvlists.
1090 	 */
1091 
1092 	/*
1093 	 * Initiator name
1094 	 */
1095 	if ((nvrc = nvlist_lookup_string(lsm->icl_request_nvlist,
1096 	    "InitiatorName", &string_val)) != 0) {
1097 		goto initial_params_done;
1098 	}
1099 	if ((nvrc = nvlist_add_string(lsm->icl_negotiated_values,
1100 	    "InitiatorName", string_val)) != 0) {
1101 		goto initial_params_done;
1102 	}
1103 	if ((nvrc = nvlist_lookup_string(lsm->icl_negotiated_values,
1104 	    "InitiatorName", &string_val)) != 0) {
1105 		goto initial_params_done;
1106 	}
1107 	lsm->icl_initiator_name = string_val;
1108 	idm_conn_set_initiator_name(ict->ict_ic, lsm->icl_initiator_name);
1109 	if ((nvrc = nvlist_remove(lsm->icl_request_nvlist,
1110 	    "InitiatorName", DATA_TYPE_STRING)) != 0) {
1111 		goto initial_params_done;
1112 	}
1113 
1114 	/*
1115 	 * Session type
1116 	 */
1117 	ict->ict_op.op_discovery_session = B_FALSE;
1118 	nvrc = nvlist_lookup_string(lsm->icl_request_nvlist,
1119 	    "SessionType", &string_val);
1120 	if (nvrc != ENOENT && nvrc != 0) {
1121 		goto initial_params_done;
1122 	}
1123 	if (nvrc == 0) {
1124 		if (strcmp(string_val, "Discovery") == 0) {
1125 			ict->ict_op.op_discovery_session = B_TRUE;
1126 		} else if (strcmp(string_val, "Normal") != 0) {
1127 			goto initial_params_done;
1128 		}
1129 		if ((nvrc = nvlist_add_string(lsm->icl_negotiated_values,
1130 		    "SessionType", string_val)) != 0) {
1131 			goto initial_params_done;
1132 		}
1133 		if ((nvrc = nvlist_remove(lsm->icl_request_nvlist,
1134 		    "SessionType", DATA_TYPE_STRING)) != 0) {
1135 			goto initial_params_done;
1136 		}
1137 	}
1138 
1139 	/*
1140 	 * Must have either TargetName or SessionType==Discovery
1141 	 */
1142 	lsm->icl_target_name = NULL;
1143 	nvrc = nvlist_lookup_string(lsm->icl_request_nvlist,
1144 	    "TargetName", &string_val);
1145 	if (nvrc != ENOENT && nvrc != 0) {
1146 		goto initial_params_done;
1147 	}
1148 	if (nvrc == 0) {
1149 		if ((nvrc = nvlist_add_string(lsm->icl_negotiated_values,
1150 		    "TargetName", string_val)) != 0) {
1151 			goto initial_params_done;
1152 		}
1153 		if ((nvrc = nvlist_lookup_string(lsm->icl_negotiated_values,
1154 		    "TargetName", &string_val)) != 0) {
1155 			goto initial_params_done;
1156 		}
1157 		lsm->icl_target_name = string_val;
1158 		idm_conn_set_target_name(ict->ict_ic, lsm->icl_target_name);
1159 		if ((nvrc = nvlist_remove(lsm->icl_request_nvlist,
1160 		    "TargetName", DATA_TYPE_STRING)) != 0) {
1161 			goto initial_params_done;
1162 		}
1163 	} else if (ict->ict_op.op_discovery_session == B_FALSE) {
1164 		/*
1165 		 * Missing target name
1166 		 */
1167 		goto initial_params_done;
1168 	}
1169 
1170 	idm_conn_set_isid(ict->ict_ic, lsm->icl_isid);
1171 	(void) snprintf(ict->ict_ic->ic_tsih, ISCSI_MAX_TSIH_LEN + 1, "0x%04x",
1172 	    lsm->icl_tsih);
1173 
1174 	IDM_SM_LOG(CE_NOTE, "conn %p: initiator=%s", (void *)ict->ict_ic,
1175 	    (lsm->icl_initiator_name == NULL) ? "N/A" :
1176 	    lsm->icl_initiator_name);
1177 	IDM_SM_LOG(CE_NOTE, "conn %p: target=%s", (void *)ict->ict_ic,
1178 	    (lsm->icl_target_name == NULL) ? "N/A" :
1179 	    lsm->icl_target_name);
1180 	IDM_SM_LOG(CE_NOTE, "conn %p: sessiontype=%s", (void *)ict->ict_ic,
1181 	    ict->ict_op.op_discovery_session ? "Discovery" : "Normal");
1182 
1183 	/* Sucess */
1184 	status = IDM_STATUS_SUCCESS;
1185 	error_class = ISCSI_STATUS_CLASS_SUCCESS;
1186 	error_detail = ISCSI_LOGIN_STATUS_ACCEPT;
1187 
1188 initial_params_done:
1189 	SET_LOGIN_ERROR(ict, error_class, error_detail);
1190 	return (status);
1191 }
1192 
1193 
1194 /*
1195  * login_sm_session_bind
1196  *
1197  * This function looks at the data from the initial login request
1198  * of a new connection and either looks up and existing session,
1199  * creates a new session, or returns an error.  RFC3720 section 5.3.1
1200  * defines these rules:
1201  *
1202  * +------------------------------------------------------------------+
1203  * |ISID      | TSIH        | CID    |     Target action              |
1204  * +------------------------------------------------------------------+
1205  * |new       | non-zero    | any    |     fail the login             |
1206  * |          |             |        |     ("session does not exist") |
1207  * +------------------------------------------------------------------+
1208  * |new       | zero        | any    |     instantiate a new session  |
1209  * +------------------------------------------------------------------+
1210  * |existing  | zero        | any    |     do session reinstatement   |
1211  * |          |             |        |     (see section 5.3.5)        |
1212  * +------------------------------------------------------------------+
1213  * |existing  | non-zero    | new    |     add a new connection to    |
1214  * |          | existing    |        |     the session                |
1215  * +------------------------------------------------------------------+
1216  * |existing  | non-zero    |existing|     do connection reinstatement|
1217  * |          | existing    |        |    (see section 5.3.4)         |
1218  * +------------------------------------------------------------------+
1219  * |existing  | non-zero    | any    |         fail the login         |
1220  * |          | new         |        |     ("session does not exist") |
1221  * +------------------------------------------------------------------+
1222  *
1223  */
1224 
1225 /*
1226  * Map an <ipv6,port> address to an <ipv4,port> address if possible.
1227  * Returns:
1228  *    1 - success
1229  *    0 - address not mapable
1230  */
1231 
1232 static int
1233 iscsit_is_v4_mapped(struct sockaddr_storage *sa, struct sockaddr_storage *v4sa)
1234 {
1235 	struct sockaddr_in *sin;
1236 	struct in_addr *in;
1237 	struct sockaddr_in6 *sin6;
1238 	struct in6_addr *in6;
1239 	int ret = 0;
1240 
1241 	sin6 = (struct sockaddr_in6 *)sa;
1242 	in6 = &sin6->sin6_addr;
1243 	if ((sa->ss_family == AF_INET6) &&
1244 	    (IN6_IS_ADDR_V4MAPPED(in6) || IN6_IS_ADDR_V4COMPAT(in6))) {
1245 		sin = (struct sockaddr_in *)v4sa;
1246 		in = &sin->sin_addr;
1247 		v4sa->ss_family = AF_INET;
1248 		sin->sin_port = sin6->sin6_port;
1249 		IN6_V4MAPPED_TO_INADDR(in6, in);
1250 		ret = 1;
1251 	}
1252 	return (ret);
1253 }
1254 
1255 static idm_status_t
1256 login_sm_session_bind(iscsit_conn_t *ict)
1257 {
1258 	iscsit_conn_login_t	*lsm = &ict->ict_login_sm;
1259 	iscsit_tgt_t		*tgt = NULL;
1260 	iscsit_tpgt_t		*tpgt = NULL;
1261 	iscsit_portal_t		*portal = NULL;
1262 	iscsit_sess_t		*existing_sess = NULL;
1263 	iscsit_sess_t		*new_sess = NULL;
1264 	iscsit_conn_t		*existing_ict = NULL;
1265 	uint8_t			error_class;
1266 	uint8_t			error_detail;
1267 
1268 	/*
1269 	 * Look up target and then check if there are sessions or connections
1270 	 * that match this request (see below).  Any holds taken on objects
1271 	 * must be released at the end of the function (let's keep things
1272 	 * simple).
1273 	 *
1274 	 * If target name is set then we should have a corresponding target
1275 	 * context configured.
1276 	 */
1277 	if (lsm->icl_target_name != NULL) {
1278 		/*
1279 		 * iscsit_tgt_lookup implicitly takes a ref on the target
1280 		 */
1281 		ISCSIT_GLOBAL_LOCK(RW_READER);
1282 		tgt = iscsit_tgt_lookup_locked(lsm->icl_target_name);
1283 		if (tgt == NULL) {
1284 			ISCSIT_GLOBAL_UNLOCK();
1285 			SET_LOGIN_ERROR(ict, ISCSI_STATUS_CLASS_INITIATOR_ERR,
1286 			    ISCSI_LOGIN_STATUS_TGT_NOT_FOUND);
1287 			goto session_bind_error;
1288 		} else {
1289 			mutex_enter(&tgt->target_mutex);
1290 			tpgt = avl_first(&tgt->target_tpgt_list);
1291 
1292 			if (IS_DEFAULT_TPGT(tpgt)) {
1293 				lsm->icl_tpgt_tag = ISCSIT_DEFAULT_TPGT;
1294 			} else {
1295 				/*
1296 				 * Find the portal group tag for the
1297 				 * login response.
1298 				 */
1299 				struct sockaddr_storage v4sa, *sa;
1300 
1301 				sa = &ict->ict_ic->ic_laddr;
1302 				portal = iscsit_tgt_lookup_portal(tgt,
1303 				    sa, &tpgt);
1304 				if (portal == NULL &&
1305 				    iscsit_is_v4_mapped(sa, &v4sa)) {
1306 					/*
1307 					 * Try again if the local address
1308 					 * was v6 mappable to v4.
1309 					 */
1310 					portal = iscsit_tgt_lookup_portal(tgt,
1311 					    &v4sa, &tpgt);
1312 
1313 				}
1314 				if (portal == NULL) {
1315 					/*
1316 					 * Initiator came in on wrong address
1317 					 */
1318 					SET_LOGIN_ERROR(ict,
1319 					    ISCSI_STATUS_CLASS_INITIATOR_ERR,
1320 					    ISCSI_LOGIN_STATUS_TGT_NOT_FOUND);
1321 					mutex_exit(&tgt->target_mutex);
1322 					ISCSIT_GLOBAL_UNLOCK();
1323 					goto session_bind_error;
1324 				}
1325 
1326 				/*
1327 				 * Need to release holds on the portal and
1328 				 * tpgt after processing is complete.
1329 				 */
1330 				lsm->icl_tpgt_tag = tpgt->tpgt_tag;
1331 				iscsit_portal_rele(portal);
1332 				iscsit_tpgt_rele(tpgt);
1333 			}
1334 
1335 			mutex_enter(&iscsit_global.global_state_mutex);
1336 			if ((tgt->target_state != TS_STMF_ONLINE) ||
1337 			    ((iscsit_global.global_svc_state != ISE_ENABLED) &&
1338 			    ((iscsit_global.global_svc_state != ISE_BUSY)))) {
1339 				mutex_exit(&iscsit_global.global_state_mutex);
1340 				SET_LOGIN_ERROR(ict,
1341 				    ISCSI_STATUS_CLASS_TARGET_ERR,
1342 				    ISCSI_LOGIN_STATUS_SVC_UNAVAILABLE);
1343 				mutex_exit(&tgt->target_mutex);
1344 				ISCSIT_GLOBAL_UNLOCK();
1345 				goto session_bind_error;
1346 			}
1347 			mutex_exit(&iscsit_global.global_state_mutex);
1348 			mutex_exit(&tgt->target_mutex);
1349 			ISCSIT_GLOBAL_UNLOCK();
1350 		}
1351 	}
1352 
1353 	ASSERT((tgt != NULL) || (ict->ict_op.op_discovery_session == B_TRUE));
1354 
1355 	/*
1356 	 * Check if there is an existing session matching this ISID.  If
1357 	 * tgt == NULL then we'll look for the session on the global list
1358 	 * of discovery session.  If we find a session then the ISID
1359 	 * exists.
1360 	 */
1361 	existing_sess = iscsit_tgt_lookup_sess(tgt, lsm->icl_initiator_name,
1362 	    lsm->icl_isid, lsm->icl_tsih, lsm->icl_tpgt_tag);
1363 	if (existing_sess != NULL) {
1364 		existing_ict = iscsit_sess_lookup_conn(existing_sess,
1365 		    ict->ict_cid);
1366 	}
1367 
1368 	/*
1369 	 * If this is a discovery session, make sure it has appropriate
1370 	 * parameters.
1371 	 */
1372 	if ((ict->ict_op.op_discovery_session == B_TRUE) &&
1373 	    ((lsm->icl_tsih != ISCSI_UNSPEC_TSIH) || (existing_sess != NULL))) {
1374 		/* XXX Do we need to check for existing ISID (sess != NULL)? */
1375 		SET_LOGIN_ERROR(ict, ISCSI_STATUS_CLASS_INITIATOR_ERR,
1376 		    ISCSI_LOGIN_STATUS_INVALID_REQUEST);
1377 		goto session_bind_error;
1378 	}
1379 
1380 	/*
1381 	 * Check the two error conditions from the table.
1382 	 *
1383 	 * ISID=new, TSIH=non-zero
1384 	 */
1385 	if ((existing_sess == NULL) && (lsm->icl_tsih != ISCSI_UNSPEC_TSIH)) {
1386 		/* fail the login */
1387 		SET_LOGIN_ERROR(ict, ISCSI_STATUS_CLASS_INITIATOR_ERR,
1388 		    ISCSI_LOGIN_STATUS_NO_SESSION);
1389 		goto session_bind_error;
1390 	}
1391 
1392 	/* ISID=existing, TSIH=non-zero new */
1393 	if ((existing_sess != NULL) && (lsm->icl_tsih != 0) &&
1394 	    (existing_sess->ist_tsih != lsm->icl_tsih)) {
1395 		/* fail the login */
1396 		SET_LOGIN_ERROR(ict, ISCSI_STATUS_CLASS_INITIATOR_ERR,
1397 		    ISCSI_LOGIN_STATUS_NO_SESSION);
1398 		goto session_bind_error;
1399 	}
1400 
1401 	/*
1402 	 * Handle the remaining table cases in order
1403 	 */
1404 	if (existing_sess == NULL) {
1405 		/* Should have caught this above */
1406 		ASSERT(lsm->icl_tsih == ISCSI_UNSPEC_TSIH);
1407 		/*
1408 		 * ISID=new, TSIH=zero --> instantiate a new session
1409 		 */
1410 		new_sess = iscsit_sess_create(tgt, ict, lsm->icl_cmdsn,
1411 		    lsm->icl_isid, lsm->icl_tpgt_tag, lsm->icl_initiator_name,
1412 		    lsm->icl_target_name, &error_class, &error_detail);
1413 		ASSERT(new_sess != NULL);
1414 
1415 		/* Session create may have failed even if it returned a value */
1416 		if (error_class != ISCSI_STATUS_CLASS_SUCCESS) {
1417 			SET_LOGIN_ERROR(ict, error_class, error_detail);
1418 			goto session_bind_error;
1419 		}
1420 
1421 		/*
1422 		 * If we don't already have an STMF session and this is not
1423 		 * a discovery session then we need to allocate and register
1424 		 * one.
1425 		 */
1426 		if (!ict->ict_op.op_discovery_session) {
1427 			if (login_sm_session_register(ict) !=
1428 			    IDM_STATUS_SUCCESS) {
1429 				/* login_sm_session_register sets error codes */
1430 				goto session_bind_error;
1431 			}
1432 		}
1433 
1434 	} else {
1435 		if (lsm->icl_tsih == ISCSI_UNSPEC_TSIH) {
1436 			/*
1437 			 * ISID=existing, TSIH=zero --> Session reinstatement
1438 			 */
1439 			new_sess = iscsit_sess_reinstate(tgt, existing_sess,
1440 			    ict, &error_class, &error_detail);
1441 			ASSERT(new_sess != NULL);
1442 
1443 			if (error_class != ISCSI_STATUS_CLASS_SUCCESS) {
1444 				SET_LOGIN_ERROR(ict, error_class, error_detail);
1445 				goto session_bind_error;
1446 			}
1447 
1448 			/*
1449 			 * If we don't already have an STMF session and this is
1450 			 * not a discovery session then we need to allocate and
1451 			 * register one.
1452 			 */
1453 			if (!ict->ict_op.op_discovery_session) {
1454 				if (login_sm_session_register(ict) !=
1455 				    IDM_STATUS_SUCCESS) {
1456 					/*
1457 					 * login_sm_session_register sets
1458 					 * error codes
1459 					 */
1460 					goto session_bind_error;
1461 				}
1462 			}
1463 		} else {
1464 			/*
1465 			 * The following code covers these two cases:
1466 			 * ISID=existing, TSIH=non-zero existing, CID=new
1467 			 * --> add new connection to MC/S session
1468 			 * ISID=existing, TSIH=non-zero existing, CID=existing
1469 			 * --> do connection reinstatement
1470 			 *
1471 			 * Session continuation uses this path as well
1472 			 */
1473 			cmn_err(CE_NOTE, "login_sm_session_bind: add new "
1474 			    "conn/sess continue");
1475 			if (existing_ict != NULL) {
1476 				/*
1477 				 * ISID=existing, TSIH=non-zero existing,
1478 				 * CID=existing --> do connection reinstatement
1479 				 */
1480 				if (iscsit_conn_reinstate(existing_ict, ict) !=
1481 				    IDM_STATUS_SUCCESS) {
1482 					/*
1483 					 * Most likely this means the connection
1484 					 * the initiator is trying to reinstate
1485 					 * is not in an acceptable state.
1486 					 */
1487 					SET_LOGIN_ERROR(ict,
1488 					    ISCSI_STATUS_CLASS_INITIATOR_ERR,
1489 					    ISCSI_LOGIN_STATUS_INIT_ERR);
1490 					goto session_bind_error;
1491 				}
1492 			}
1493 
1494 			iscsit_sess_sm_event(existing_sess, SE_CONN_IN_LOGIN,
1495 			    ict);
1496 		}
1497 	}
1498 
1499 	if (tgt != NULL)
1500 		iscsit_tgt_rele(tgt);
1501 	if (existing_sess != NULL)
1502 		iscsit_sess_rele(existing_sess);
1503 	if (existing_ict != NULL)
1504 		iscsit_conn_rele(existing_ict);
1505 
1506 	return (IDM_STATUS_SUCCESS);
1507 
1508 session_bind_error:
1509 	if (tgt != NULL)
1510 		iscsit_tgt_rele(tgt);
1511 	if (existing_sess != NULL)
1512 		iscsit_sess_rele(existing_sess);
1513 	if (existing_ict != NULL)
1514 		iscsit_conn_rele(existing_ict);
1515 
1516 	/*
1517 	 * If session bind fails we will fail the login but don't destroy
1518 	 * the session until later.
1519 	 */
1520 	return (IDM_STATUS_FAIL);
1521 }
1522 
1523 
1524 static idm_status_t
1525 login_sm_set_auth(iscsit_conn_t *ict)
1526 {
1527 	idm_status_t		idmrc = IDM_STATUS_SUCCESS;
1528 	iscsit_conn_login_t	*lsm = &ict->ict_login_sm;
1529 	iscsit_ini_t		*ini;
1530 	iscsit_tgt_t		*tgt;
1531 	char			*auth = "";
1532 	char			*radiusserver = "";
1533 	char			*radiussecret = "";
1534 	char			*chapuser = "";
1535 	char			*chapsecret = "";
1536 	char			*targetchapuser = "";
1537 	char			*targetchapsecret = "";
1538 	char			*targetalias = "";
1539 	int			i;
1540 
1541 	ISCSIT_GLOBAL_LOCK(RW_READER);
1542 
1543 	/*
1544 	 * Set authentication method to none for discovery session.
1545 	 */
1546 	if (ict->ict_op.op_discovery_session == B_TRUE) {
1547 		lsm->icl_auth.ca_method_valid_list[0] = AM_NONE;
1548 		ISCSIT_GLOBAL_UNLOCK();
1549 		return (idmrc);
1550 	}
1551 
1552 	/*
1553 	 * Get all the authentication parameters we need -- since we hold
1554 	 * the global config lock we guarantee that the parameters will
1555 	 * be consistent with each other.
1556 	 */
1557 	(void) nvlist_lookup_string(iscsit_global.global_props,
1558 	    PROP_AUTH, &auth);
1559 	(void) nvlist_lookup_string(iscsit_global.global_props,
1560 	    PROP_RADIUS_SERVER, &radiusserver);
1561 	(void) nvlist_lookup_string(iscsit_global.global_props,
1562 	    PROP_RADIUS_SECRET, &radiussecret);
1563 
1564 	ini = iscsit_ini_lookup_locked(lsm->icl_initiator_name);
1565 	if (ini != NULL) {
1566 		/* Get Initiator CHAP parameters */
1567 		(void) nvlist_lookup_string(ini->ini_props, PROP_CHAP_USER,
1568 		    &chapuser);
1569 		(void) nvlist_lookup_string(ini->ini_props, PROP_CHAP_SECRET,
1570 		    &chapsecret);
1571 	}
1572 
1573 	tgt = ict->ict_sess->ist_tgt;
1574 	if (tgt != NULL) {
1575 		/* See if we have a target-specific authentication setting */
1576 		(void) nvlist_lookup_string(tgt->target_props, PROP_AUTH,
1577 		    &auth);
1578 		/* Get target CHAP parameters */
1579 		(void) nvlist_lookup_string(tgt->target_props,
1580 		    PROP_TARGET_CHAP_USER, &targetchapuser);
1581 		(void) nvlist_lookup_string(tgt->target_props,
1582 		    PROP_TARGET_CHAP_SECRET, &targetchapsecret);
1583 		/* Get alias */
1584 		(void) nvlist_lookup_string(tgt->target_props,
1585 		    PROP_ALIAS, &targetalias);
1586 	}
1587 
1588 	/* Set authentication method */
1589 	i = 0;
1590 	if (strcmp(auth, PA_AUTH_RADIUS) == 0) {
1591 		/* CHAP authentication using RADIUS server */
1592 		lsm->icl_auth.ca_method_valid_list[i++] = AM_CHAP;
1593 		lsm->icl_auth.ca_use_radius = B_TRUE;
1594 	} else if (strcmp(auth, PA_AUTH_CHAP) == 0) {
1595 		/* Local CHAP authentication */
1596 		lsm->icl_auth.ca_method_valid_list[i++] = AM_CHAP;
1597 		lsm->icl_auth.ca_use_radius = B_FALSE;
1598 	} else if ((strcmp(auth, PA_AUTH_NONE) == 0) ||
1599 	    (strcmp(auth, "") == 0)) {
1600 		/* No authentication */
1601 		lsm->icl_auth.ca_method_valid_list[i++] = AM_NONE;
1602 	}
1603 
1604 	/*
1605 	 * If initiator/target CHAP username is not set then use the
1606 	 * node name.  If lsm->icl_target_name == NULL then this is
1607 	 * a discovery session so we don't need to work about the target.
1608 	 */
1609 	if (strcmp(chapuser, "") == 0) {
1610 		(void) strlcpy(lsm->icl_auth.ca_ini_chapuser,
1611 		    lsm->icl_initiator_name,
1612 		    min(iscsitAuthStringMaxLength, MAX_ISCSI_NODENAMELEN));
1613 	} else {
1614 		(void) strlcpy(lsm->icl_auth.ca_ini_chapuser, chapuser,
1615 		    iscsitAuthStringMaxLength);
1616 	}
1617 	if ((lsm->icl_target_name != NULL) &&
1618 	    (strcmp(targetchapuser, "") == 0)) {
1619 		(void) strlcpy(lsm->icl_auth.ca_tgt_chapuser,
1620 		    lsm->icl_target_name,
1621 		    min(iscsitAuthStringMaxLength, MAX_ISCSI_NODENAMELEN));
1622 	} else {
1623 		(void) strlcpy(lsm->icl_auth.ca_tgt_chapuser,
1624 		    targetchapuser, iscsitAuthStringMaxLength);
1625 	}
1626 
1627 	/*
1628 	 * Secrets are stored in base64-encoded format so we need to
1629 	 * decode them into binary form
1630 	 */
1631 	if (strcmp(chapsecret, "") == 0) {
1632 		lsm->icl_auth.ca_ini_chapsecretlen = 0;
1633 	} else {
1634 		if (iscsi_base64_str_to_binary(chapsecret,
1635 		    strnlen(chapsecret, iscsitAuthStringMaxLength),
1636 		    lsm->icl_auth.ca_ini_chapsecret, iscsitAuthStringMaxLength,
1637 		    &lsm->icl_auth.ca_ini_chapsecretlen) != 0) {
1638 			cmn_err(CE_WARN, "Corrupted CHAP secret"
1639 			    " for initiator %s", lsm->icl_initiator_name);
1640 			lsm->icl_auth.ca_ini_chapsecretlen = 0;
1641 		}
1642 	}
1643 	if (strcmp(targetchapsecret, "") == 0) {
1644 		lsm->icl_auth.ca_tgt_chapsecretlen = 0;
1645 	} else {
1646 		if (iscsi_base64_str_to_binary(targetchapsecret,
1647 		    strnlen(targetchapsecret, iscsitAuthStringMaxLength),
1648 		    lsm->icl_auth.ca_tgt_chapsecret, iscsitAuthStringMaxLength,
1649 		    &lsm->icl_auth.ca_tgt_chapsecretlen) != 0) {
1650 			cmn_err(CE_WARN, "Corrupted CHAP secret"
1651 			    " for target %s", lsm->icl_target_name);
1652 			lsm->icl_auth.ca_tgt_chapsecretlen = 0;
1653 		}
1654 	}
1655 	if (strcmp(radiussecret, "") == 0) {
1656 		lsm->icl_auth.ca_radius_secretlen = 0;
1657 	} else {
1658 		if (iscsi_base64_str_to_binary(radiussecret,
1659 		    strnlen(radiussecret, iscsitAuthStringMaxLength),
1660 		    lsm->icl_auth.ca_radius_secret, iscsitAuthStringMaxLength,
1661 		    &lsm->icl_auth.ca_radius_secretlen) != 0) {
1662 			cmn_err(CE_WARN, "Corrupted RADIUS secret");
1663 			lsm->icl_auth.ca_radius_secretlen = 0;
1664 		}
1665 	}
1666 
1667 	/*
1668 	 * Set alias
1669 	 */
1670 	(void) strlcpy(lsm->icl_auth.ca_tgt_alias, targetalias,
1671 	    MAX_ISCSI_NODENAMELEN);
1672 
1673 	/*
1674 	 * Now that authentication parameters are setup, validate the parameters
1675 	 * against the authentication mode
1676 	 * Decode RADIUS server value int lsm->icl_auth.ca_radius_server
1677 	 */
1678 	if ((strcmp(auth, PA_AUTH_RADIUS) == 0) &&
1679 	    ((lsm->icl_auth.ca_radius_secretlen == 0) ||
1680 	    (strcmp(radiusserver, "") == 0) ||
1681 	    it_common_convert_sa(radiusserver,
1682 	    &lsm->icl_auth.ca_radius_server,
1683 	    DEFAULT_RADIUS_PORT) == NULL)) {
1684 		cmn_err(CE_WARN, "RADIUS authentication selected "
1685 		    "for target %s but RADIUS parameters are not "
1686 		    "configured.", lsm->icl_target_name);
1687 		SET_LOGIN_ERROR(ict, ISCSI_STATUS_CLASS_TARGET_ERR,
1688 		    ISCSI_LOGIN_STATUS_TARGET_ERROR);
1689 		idmrc = IDM_STATUS_FAIL;
1690 	} else if ((strcmp(auth, PA_AUTH_CHAP) == 0) &&
1691 	    (lsm->icl_auth.ca_ini_chapsecretlen == 0)) {
1692 		SET_LOGIN_ERROR(ict, ISCSI_STATUS_CLASS_INITIATOR_ERR,
1693 		    ISCSI_LOGIN_STATUS_AUTH_FAILED);
1694 		idmrc = IDM_STATUS_FAIL;
1695 	}
1696 
1697 	ISCSIT_GLOBAL_UNLOCK();
1698 
1699 	return (idmrc);
1700 }
1701 
1702 
1703 static idm_status_t
1704 login_sm_session_register(iscsit_conn_t *ict)
1705 {
1706 	iscsit_sess_t		*ist = ict->ict_sess;
1707 	stmf_scsi_session_t	*ss;
1708 
1709 	/*
1710 	 * Hold target mutex until we have finished registering with STMF
1711 	 */
1712 	mutex_enter(&ist->ist_tgt->target_mutex);
1713 	if (ist->ist_tgt->target_state != TS_STMF_ONLINE) {
1714 		mutex_exit(&ist->ist_tgt->target_mutex);
1715 		SET_LOGIN_ERROR(ict, ISCSI_STATUS_CLASS_INITIATOR_ERR,
1716 		    ISCSI_LOGIN_STATUS_TGT_REMOVED);
1717 		return (IDM_STATUS_FAIL);
1718 	}
1719 
1720 	ss = stmf_alloc(STMF_STRUCT_SCSI_SESSION, 0,
1721 	    0);
1722 	if (ss == NULL) {
1723 		mutex_exit(&ist->ist_tgt->target_mutex);
1724 		SET_LOGIN_ERROR(ict, ISCSI_STATUS_CLASS_TARGET_ERR,
1725 		    ISCSI_LOGIN_STATUS_NO_RESOURCES);
1726 		return (IDM_STATUS_FAIL);
1727 	}
1728 
1729 	ss->ss_rport_id = kmem_zalloc(sizeof (scsi_devid_desc_t) +
1730 	    strlen(ist->ist_initiator_name) + 1, KM_SLEEP);
1731 	(void) strcpy((char *)ss->ss_rport_id->ident, ist->ist_initiator_name);
1732 	ss->ss_rport_id->ident_length = strlen(ist->ist_initiator_name);
1733 	ss->ss_rport_id->protocol_id = PROTOCOL_iSCSI;
1734 	ss->ss_rport_id->piv = 1;
1735 	ss->ss_rport_id->code_set = CODE_SET_ASCII;
1736 	ss->ss_rport_id->association = ID_IS_TARGET_PORT;
1737 
1738 	ss->ss_lport = ist->ist_lport;
1739 
1740 	if (stmf_register_scsi_session(ict->ict_sess->ist_lport, ss) !=
1741 	    STMF_SUCCESS) {
1742 		mutex_exit(&ist->ist_tgt->target_mutex);
1743 		kmem_free(ss->ss_rport_id,
1744 		    sizeof (scsi_devid_desc_t) +
1745 		    strlen(ist->ist_initiator_name) + 1);
1746 		stmf_free(ss);
1747 		SET_LOGIN_ERROR(ict, ISCSI_STATUS_CLASS_TARGET_ERR,
1748 		    ISCSI_LOGIN_STATUS_TARGET_ERROR);
1749 		return (IDM_STATUS_FAIL);
1750 	}
1751 
1752 	ss->ss_port_private = ict->ict_sess;
1753 	ict->ict_sess->ist_stmf_sess = ss;
1754 	mutex_exit(&ist->ist_tgt->target_mutex);
1755 
1756 	return (IDM_STATUS_SUCCESS);
1757 }
1758 
1759 
1760 static idm_status_t
1761 login_sm_req_pdu_check(iscsit_conn_t *ict, idm_pdu_t *pdu)
1762 {
1763 	uint8_t			csg_req;
1764 	iscsit_conn_login_t	*lsm = &ict->ict_login_sm;
1765 	iscsi_login_hdr_t	*lh = (iscsi_login_hdr_t *)pdu->isp_hdr;
1766 	iscsi_login_rsp_hdr_t *lh_resp = lsm->icl_login_resp_tmpl;
1767 
1768 	/*
1769 	 * Check CSG
1770 	 */
1771 	csg_req = ISCSI_LOGIN_CURRENT_STAGE(lh->flags);
1772 	switch (csg_req) {
1773 	case ISCSI_SECURITY_NEGOTIATION_STAGE:
1774 	case ISCSI_OP_PARMS_NEGOTIATION_STAGE:
1775 		if ((csg_req != lsm->icl_login_csg) &&
1776 		    (lsm->icl_login_state != ILS_LOGIN_INIT)) {
1777 			/*
1778 			 * Inappropriate CSG change.  Initiator can only
1779 			 * change CSG after we've responded with the
1780 			 * transit bit set.  If we had responded with
1781 			 * a CSG change previous we would have updated
1782 			 * our copy of CSG.
1783 			 *
1784 			 * The exception is when we are in ILS_LOGIN_INIT
1785 			 * state since we haven't determined our initial
1786 			 * CSG value yet.
1787 			 */
1788 			goto pdu_check_fail;
1789 		}
1790 		break;
1791 	case ISCSI_FULL_FEATURE_PHASE:
1792 	default:
1793 		goto pdu_check_fail;
1794 	}
1795 
1796 	/*
1797 	 * If this is the first login PDU for a new connection then
1798 	 * the session will be NULL.
1799 	 */
1800 	if (ict->ict_sess != NULL) {
1801 		/*
1802 		 * We've already created a session on a previous PDU.  Make
1803 		 * sure this PDU is consistent with what we've already seen
1804 		 */
1805 		if ((ict->ict_cid != ntohs(lh->cid)) ||
1806 		    (bcmp(ict->ict_sess->ist_isid, lh->isid,
1807 		    ISCSI_ISID_LEN) != 0)) {
1808 			goto pdu_check_fail;
1809 		}
1810 	}
1811 
1812 	/*
1813 	 * Make sure we are compatible with the version range
1814 	 */
1815 #if (ISCSIT_MAX_VERSION > 0)
1816 	if ((lh->min_version > ISCSIT_MAX_VERSION) ||
1817 	    (lh->max_version < ISCSIT_MIN_VERSION)) {
1818 		goto pdu_check_fail;
1819 	}
1820 #endif
1821 
1822 	/*
1823 	 * Just in case the initiator changes things up on us along the way
1824 	 * check against our active_version -- we can't change the active
1825 	 * version and the initiator is not *supposed* to change its
1826 	 * min_version and max_version values so this should never happen.
1827 	 * Of course we only do this if the response header template has
1828 	 * been built.
1829 	 */
1830 	if ((lh_resp->opcode == ISCSI_OP_LOGIN_RSP) && /* header valid */
1831 	    ((lh->min_version > lh_resp->active_version) ||
1832 	    (lh->max_version < lh_resp->active_version))) {
1833 		goto pdu_check_fail;
1834 	}
1835 
1836 	return (IDM_STATUS_SUCCESS);
1837 
1838 pdu_check_fail:
1839 	return (IDM_STATUS_FAIL);
1840 }
1841 
1842 static idm_status_t
1843 login_sm_process_nvlist(iscsit_conn_t *ict)
1844 {
1845 	iscsit_conn_login_t	*lsm = &ict->ict_login_sm;
1846 	char			*nvp_name;
1847 	nvpair_t		*nvp;
1848 	nvpair_t		*next_nvp;
1849 	nvpair_t		*negotiated_nvp;
1850 	kv_status_t		kvrc;
1851 	uint8_t			error_class;
1852 	uint8_t			error_detail;
1853 	idm_status_t		idm_status;
1854 
1855 	error_class = ISCSI_STATUS_CLASS_SUCCESS;
1856 	error_detail = ISCSI_LOGIN_STATUS_ACCEPT;
1857 
1858 	/* First, request that the transport process the list */
1859 	kvrc = idm_negotiate_key_values(ict->ict_ic, lsm->icl_request_nvlist,
1860 	    lsm->icl_response_nvlist, lsm->icl_negotiated_values);
1861 	idm_kvstat_to_error(kvrc, &error_class, &error_detail);
1862 	if (error_class != ISCSI_STATUS_CLASS_SUCCESS) {
1863 		SET_LOGIN_ERROR(ict, error_class, error_detail);
1864 		idm_status = IDM_STATUS_FAIL;
1865 		return (idm_status);
1866 	}
1867 
1868 	/* Ensure we clear transit bit if the transport layer has countered */
1869 	if (kvrc == KV_HANDLED_NO_TRANSIT) {
1870 		lsm->icl_login_transit = B_FALSE;
1871 	}
1872 
1873 	/* Prepend the declarative params */
1874 	if (!ict->ict_op.op_declarative_params_set &&
1875 	    lsm->icl_login_csg == ISCSI_OP_PARMS_NEGOTIATION_STAGE) {
1876 		if (iscsit_add_declarative_keys(ict) != IDM_STATUS_SUCCESS) {
1877 			idm_status = IDM_STATUS_FAIL;
1878 			return (idm_status);
1879 		}
1880 		ict->ict_op.op_declarative_params_set = B_TRUE;
1881 	}
1882 
1883 	/* Now, move on and process the rest of the pairs */
1884 	nvp = nvlist_next_nvpair(lsm->icl_request_nvlist, NULL);
1885 	while (nvp != NULL) {
1886 		next_nvp = nvlist_next_nvpair(lsm->icl_request_nvlist, nvp);
1887 		nvp_name = nvpair_name(nvp);
1888 		/*
1889 		 * If we've already agreed upon a value then make sure this
1890 		 * is not attempting to change that value.  From RFC3270
1891 		 * section 5.3:
1892 		 *
1893 		 * "Neither the initiator nor the target should attempt to
1894 		 * declare or negotiate a parameter more than once during
1895 		 * login except for responses to specific keys that
1896 		 * explicitly allow repeated key declarations (e.g.,
1897 		 * TargetAddress).  An attempt to renegotiate/redeclare
1898 		 * parameters not specifically allowed MUST be detected
1899 		 * by the initiator and target.  If such an attempt is
1900 		 * detected by the target, the target MUST respond
1901 		 * with Login reject (initiator error); ..."
1902 		 */
1903 		if (nvlist_lookup_nvpair(lsm->icl_negotiated_values,
1904 		    nvp_name, &negotiated_nvp) == 0) {
1905 			kvrc = KV_HANDLED;
1906 		} else {
1907 			kvrc = iscsit_handle_key(ict, nvp, nvp_name);
1908 		}
1909 
1910 		idm_kvstat_to_error(kvrc, &error_class, &error_detail);
1911 		if (error_class != ISCSI_STATUS_CLASS_SUCCESS) {
1912 			break;
1913 		}
1914 
1915 		nvp = next_nvp;
1916 	}
1917 
1918 	if (error_class == ISCSI_STATUS_CLASS_SUCCESS) {
1919 		idm_status = IDM_STATUS_SUCCESS;
1920 	} else {
1921 		/* supply login class/detail for login errors */
1922 		SET_LOGIN_ERROR(ict, error_class, error_detail);
1923 		idm_status = IDM_STATUS_FAIL;
1924 	}
1925 
1926 	return (idm_status);
1927 }
1928 
1929 static idm_status_t
1930 login_sm_check_security(iscsit_conn_t *ict)
1931 {
1932 	iscsit_conn_login_t	*lsm = &ict->ict_login_sm;
1933 	conn_auth_t		*auth = &lsm->icl_auth;
1934 	iscsit_auth_method_t	*am_list = &auth->ca_method_valid_list[0];
1935 	kv_status_t		kvrc;
1936 	uint8_t			error_class;
1937 	uint8_t			error_detail;
1938 	idm_status_t		idm_status;
1939 
1940 	error_class = ISCSI_STATUS_CLASS_SUCCESS;
1941 	error_detail = ISCSI_LOGIN_STATUS_ACCEPT;
1942 
1943 	/* Check authentication status. */
1944 	if (lsm->icl_login_csg == ISCSI_SECURITY_NEGOTIATION_STAGE) {
1945 		/*
1946 		 * We should have some authentication key/value pair(s)
1947 		 * received from initiator and the authentication phase
1948 		 * has been shifted when the key/value pair(s) are being
1949 		 * handled in the previous call iscsit_handle_security_key.
1950 		 * Now it turns to target to check the authentication phase
1951 		 * and shift it after taking some authentication action.
1952 		 */
1953 		kvrc = iscsit_reply_security_key(ict);
1954 		idm_kvstat_to_error(kvrc, &error_class, &error_detail);
1955 	} else if (!ict->ict_login_sm.icl_auth_pass) {
1956 		/*
1957 		 * Check to see if the target allows initiators to bypass the
1958 		 * security check.  If the target is configured to require
1959 		 * authentication, we reject the connection.
1960 		 */
1961 		if (am_list[0] == AM_NONE || am_list[0] == 0) {
1962 			ict->ict_login_sm.icl_auth_pass = 1;
1963 		} else {
1964 			error_class = ISCSI_STATUS_CLASS_INITIATOR_ERR;
1965 			error_detail = ISCSI_LOGIN_STATUS_AUTH_FAILED;
1966 		}
1967 	}
1968 
1969 	if (error_class == ISCSI_STATUS_CLASS_SUCCESS) {
1970 		idm_status = IDM_STATUS_SUCCESS;
1971 	} else {
1972 		/* supply login class/detail for login errors */
1973 		SET_LOGIN_ERROR(ict, error_class, error_detail);
1974 		idm_status = IDM_STATUS_FAIL;
1975 	}
1976 
1977 	return (idm_status);
1978 }
1979 
1980 static idm_pdu_t *
1981 login_sm_build_login_response(iscsit_conn_t *ict)
1982 {
1983 	iscsit_conn_login_t	*lsm = &ict->ict_login_sm;
1984 	iscsi_login_rsp_hdr_t	*lh;
1985 	int			transit, text_transit = 1;
1986 	idm_pdu_t		*login_resp;
1987 
1988 	/*
1989 	 * Create a response PDU and fill it with as much of
1990 	 * the response text that will fit.
1991 	 */
1992 
1993 	if (lsm->icl_login_resp_itb) {
1994 		/* allocate a pdu with space for text */
1995 		login_resp = idm_pdu_alloc(sizeof (iscsi_hdr_t),
1996 		    ISCSI_DEFAULT_MAX_RECV_SEG_LEN);
1997 		/* copy a chunk of text into the pdu */
1998 		lsm->icl_login_resp_buf = idm_pdu_init_text_data(
1999 		    login_resp, lsm->icl_login_resp_itb,
2000 		    ISCSI_DEFAULT_MAX_RECV_SEG_LEN,
2001 		    lsm->icl_login_resp_buf, &text_transit);
2002 		if (text_transit) {
2003 			/* text buf has been consumed */
2004 			idm_itextbuf_free(lsm->icl_login_resp_itb);
2005 			lsm->icl_login_resp_itb = NULL;
2006 			lsm->icl_login_resp_buf = NULL;
2007 		}
2008 	} else {
2009 		/* allocate a pdu for just a header */
2010 		login_resp = idm_pdu_alloc(sizeof (iscsi_hdr_t), 0);
2011 	}
2012 	/* finish initializing the pdu */
2013 	idm_pdu_init(login_resp,
2014 	    ict->ict_ic, ict, login_resp_complete_cb);
2015 	login_resp->isp_flags |= IDM_PDU_LOGIN_TX;
2016 
2017 	/*
2018 	 * Use the BHS header values from the response template
2019 	 */
2020 	bcopy(lsm->icl_login_resp_tmpl,
2021 	    login_resp->isp_hdr, sizeof (iscsi_login_rsp_hdr_t));
2022 
2023 	lh = (iscsi_login_rsp_hdr_t *)login_resp->isp_hdr;
2024 
2025 	/* Set error class/detail */
2026 	lh->status_class = lsm->icl_login_resp_err_class;
2027 	lh->status_detail = lsm->icl_login_resp_err_detail;
2028 	/* Set CSG, NSG and Transit */
2029 	lh->flags = 0;
2030 	lh->flags |= lsm->icl_login_csg << 2;
2031 
2032 
2033 	if (lh->status_class == ISCSI_STATUS_CLASS_SUCCESS) {
2034 		if (lsm->icl_login_transit &&
2035 		    lsm->icl_auth_pass != 0) {
2036 			transit = 1;
2037 		} else {
2038 			transit = 0;
2039 		}
2040 		/*
2041 		 * inititalize the text data
2042 		 */
2043 		if (transit == 1 && text_transit == 1) {
2044 			lh->flags |= lsm->icl_login_nsg;
2045 			lsm->icl_login_csg = lsm->icl_login_nsg;
2046 			lh->flags |= ISCSI_FLAG_LOGIN_TRANSIT;
2047 		} else {
2048 			lh->flags &= ~ISCSI_FLAG_LOGIN_TRANSIT;
2049 		}
2050 
2051 		/* If we are transitioning to FFP then set TSIH */
2052 		if (transit && (lh->flags & ISCSI_FLAG_LOGIN_TRANSIT) &&
2053 		    lsm->icl_login_csg == ISCSI_FULL_FEATURE_PHASE) {
2054 			lh->tsid = htons(ict->ict_sess->ist_tsih);
2055 		}
2056 	} else {
2057 		login_resp->isp_data = 0;
2058 		login_resp->isp_datalen = 0;
2059 	}
2060 	return (login_resp);
2061 }
2062 
2063 static kv_status_t
2064 iscsit_handle_key(iscsit_conn_t *ict, nvpair_t *nvp, char *nvp_name)
2065 {
2066 	iscsit_conn_login_t	*lsm = &ict->ict_login_sm;
2067 	kv_status_t		kvrc;
2068 	const idm_kv_xlate_t	*ikvx;
2069 
2070 	ikvx = idm_lookup_kv_xlate(nvp_name, strlen(nvp_name));
2071 	if (ikvx->ik_key_id == KI_MAX_KEY) {
2072 		/*
2073 		 * Any key not understood by the acceptor may be igonred
2074 		 * by the acceptor without affecting the basic function.
2075 		 * However, the answer for a key not understood MUST be
2076 		 * key=NotUnderstood.
2077 		 */
2078 		kvrc = iscsit_reply_string(ict, nvp_name,
2079 		    ISCSI_TEXT_NOTUNDERSTOOD);
2080 	} else {
2081 		kvrc = iscsit_handle_common_key(ict, nvp, ikvx);
2082 		if (kvrc == KV_UNHANDLED) {
2083 			switch (lsm->icl_login_csg) {
2084 			case ISCSI_SECURITY_NEGOTIATION_STAGE:
2085 				kvrc = iscsit_handle_security_key(
2086 				    ict, nvp, ikvx);
2087 				break;
2088 			case ISCSI_OP_PARMS_NEGOTIATION_STAGE:
2089 				kvrc = iscsit_handle_operational_key(
2090 				    ict, nvp, ikvx);
2091 				break;
2092 			case ISCSI_FULL_FEATURE_PHASE:
2093 			default:
2094 				/* What are we doing here? */
2095 				ASSERT(0);
2096 				kvrc = KV_UNHANDLED;
2097 			}
2098 		}
2099 	}
2100 
2101 	return (kvrc);
2102 }
2103 
2104 static kv_status_t
2105 iscsit_handle_common_key(iscsit_conn_t *ict, nvpair_t *nvp,
2106     const idm_kv_xlate_t *ikvx)
2107 {
2108 	iscsit_conn_login_t	*lsm = &ict->ict_login_sm;
2109 	kv_status_t		kvrc;
2110 	char			*string_val;
2111 	int			nvrc;
2112 
2113 	switch (ikvx->ik_key_id) {
2114 	case KI_INITIATOR_NAME:
2115 	case KI_INITIATOR_ALIAS:
2116 		nvrc = nvlist_add_nvpair(lsm->icl_negotiated_values, nvp);
2117 		kvrc = idm_nvstat_to_kvstat(nvrc);
2118 		break;
2119 	case KI_TARGET_NAME:
2120 		/* We'll validate the target during login_sm_session_bind() */
2121 		nvrc = nvpair_value_string(nvp, &string_val);
2122 		ASSERT(nvrc == 0); /* We built this nvlist */
2123 
2124 		nvrc = nvlist_add_nvpair(lsm->icl_negotiated_values, nvp);
2125 		kvrc = idm_nvstat_to_kvstat(nvrc);
2126 		break;
2127 	case KI_TARGET_ALIAS:
2128 	case KI_TARGET_ADDRESS:
2129 	case KI_TARGET_PORTAL_GROUP_TAG:
2130 		kvrc = KV_TARGET_ONLY; /* Only the target can declare this */
2131 		break;
2132 	case KI_SESSION_TYPE:
2133 		/*
2134 		 * If we don't receive this key on the initial login
2135 		 * we assume this is a normal session.
2136 		 */
2137 		nvrc = nvlist_add_nvpair(lsm->icl_negotiated_values, nvp);
2138 		kvrc = idm_nvstat_to_kvstat(nvrc);
2139 		nvrc = nvpair_value_string(nvp, &string_val);
2140 		ASSERT(nvrc == 0); /* We built this nvlist */
2141 		ict->ict_op.op_discovery_session =
2142 		    strcmp(string_val, "Discovery") == 0 ? B_TRUE : B_FALSE;
2143 		break;
2144 	default:
2145 		/*
2146 		 * This is not really an error but we should
2147 		 * leave this nvpair on the list since we
2148 		 * didn't do anything with it.  Either
2149 		 * the security or operational phase
2150 		 * handling functions should process it.
2151 		 */
2152 		kvrc = KV_UNHANDLED;
2153 		break;
2154 	}
2155 
2156 	return (kvrc);
2157 }
2158 
2159 static kv_status_t
2160 iscsit_handle_security_key(iscsit_conn_t *ict, nvpair_t *nvp,
2161     const idm_kv_xlate_t *ikvx)
2162 {
2163 	iscsit_conn_login_t	*lsm = &ict->ict_login_sm;
2164 	iscsit_auth_client_t	*client = &lsm->icl_auth_client;
2165 	iscsikey_id_t		kv_id;
2166 	kv_status_t		kvrc;
2167 	iscsit_auth_handler_t	handler;
2168 
2169 	/*
2170 	 * After all of security keys are handled, this function will
2171 	 * be called again to verify current authentication status
2172 	 * and perform some actual authentication work. At this time,
2173 	 * the nvp and ikvx will be passed in as NULLs.
2174 	 */
2175 	if (ikvx != NULL) {
2176 		kv_id = ikvx->ik_key_id;
2177 	} else {
2178 		kv_id = 0;
2179 	}
2180 
2181 	handler = iscsit_auth_get_handler(client, kv_id);
2182 	if (handler) {
2183 		kvrc = handler(ict, nvp, ikvx);
2184 	} else {
2185 		kvrc = KV_UNHANDLED; /* invalid request */
2186 	}
2187 
2188 	return (kvrc);
2189 }
2190 
2191 static kv_status_t
2192 iscsit_reply_security_key(iscsit_conn_t *ict)
2193 {
2194 	return (iscsit_handle_security_key(ict, NULL, NULL));
2195 }
2196 
2197 static kv_status_t
2198 iscsit_handle_operational_key(iscsit_conn_t *ict, nvpair_t *nvp,
2199     const idm_kv_xlate_t *ikvx)
2200 {
2201 	kv_status_t		kvrc = KV_UNHANDLED;
2202 	boolean_t		bool_val;
2203 	uint64_t		num_val;
2204 	int			nvrc;
2205 
2206 	/*
2207 	 * Retrieve values.  All value lookups are expected to succeed
2208 	 * since we build the nvlist while decoding the text buffer.  This
2209 	 * step is intended to eliminate some duplication of code (for example
2210 	 * we only need to code the numerical value lookup once).  We will
2211 	 * handle the values (if necessary) below.
2212 	 */
2213 	switch (ikvx->ik_key_id) {
2214 		/* Lists */
2215 	case KI_HEADER_DIGEST:
2216 	case KI_DATA_DIGEST:
2217 		break;
2218 		/* Booleans */
2219 	case KI_INITIAL_R2T:
2220 	case KI_IMMEDIATE_DATA:
2221 	case KI_DATA_PDU_IN_ORDER:
2222 	case KI_DATA_SEQUENCE_IN_ORDER:
2223 	case KI_IFMARKER:
2224 	case KI_OFMARKER:
2225 		nvrc = nvpair_value_boolean_value(nvp, &bool_val);
2226 		ASSERT(nvrc == 0); /* We built this nvlist */
2227 		break;
2228 		/* Numericals */
2229 	case KI_MAX_CONNECTIONS:
2230 	case KI_MAX_RECV_DATA_SEGMENT_LENGTH:
2231 	case KI_MAX_BURST_LENGTH:
2232 	case KI_FIRST_BURST_LENGTH:
2233 	case KI_DEFAULT_TIME_2_WAIT:
2234 	case KI_DEFAULT_TIME_2_RETAIN:
2235 	case KI_MAX_OUTSTANDING_R2T:
2236 	case KI_ERROR_RECOVERY_LEVEL:
2237 		nvrc = nvpair_value_uint64(nvp, &num_val);
2238 		ASSERT(nvrc == 0);
2239 		break;
2240 		/* Ranges */
2241 	case KI_OFMARKERINT:
2242 	case KI_IFMARKERINT:
2243 		break;
2244 	default:
2245 		break;
2246 	}
2247 
2248 	/*
2249 	 * Now handle the values according to the key name.  Sometimes we
2250 	 * don't care what the value is -- in that case we just add the nvpair
2251 	 * to the negotiated values list.
2252 	 */
2253 	switch (ikvx->ik_key_id) {
2254 	case KI_HEADER_DIGEST:
2255 		kvrc = iscsit_handle_digest(ict, nvp, ikvx);
2256 		break;
2257 	case KI_DATA_DIGEST:
2258 		kvrc = iscsit_handle_digest(ict, nvp, ikvx);
2259 		break;
2260 	case KI_INITIAL_R2T:
2261 		/* We *require* INITIAL_R2T=yes */
2262 		kvrc = iscsit_handle_boolean(ict, nvp, bool_val, ikvx,
2263 		    B_TRUE);
2264 		break;
2265 	case KI_IMMEDIATE_DATA:
2266 		kvrc = iscsit_handle_boolean(ict, nvp, bool_val, ikvx,
2267 		    bool_val);
2268 		break;
2269 	case KI_DATA_PDU_IN_ORDER:
2270 		kvrc = iscsit_handle_boolean(ict, nvp, bool_val, ikvx,
2271 		    B_TRUE);
2272 		break;
2273 	case KI_DATA_SEQUENCE_IN_ORDER:
2274 		/* We allow any value for DATA_SEQUENCE_IN_ORDER */
2275 		kvrc = iscsit_handle_boolean(ict, nvp, bool_val, ikvx,
2276 		    bool_val);
2277 		break;
2278 	case KI_OFMARKER:
2279 	case KI_IFMARKER:
2280 		/* We don't support markers */
2281 		kvrc = iscsit_handle_boolean(ict, nvp, bool_val, ikvx,
2282 		    B_FALSE);
2283 		break;
2284 	case KI_MAX_CONNECTIONS:
2285 		kvrc = iscsit_handle_numerical(ict, nvp, num_val, ikvx,
2286 		    ISCSI_MIN_CONNECTIONS,
2287 		    ISCSI_MAX_CONNECTIONS,
2288 		    ISCSIT_MAX_CONNECTIONS);
2289 		break;
2290 		/* this is a declartive param */
2291 	case KI_MAX_RECV_DATA_SEGMENT_LENGTH:
2292 		kvrc = iscsit_handle_numerical(ict, nvp, num_val, ikvx,
2293 		    ISCSI_MIN_RECV_DATA_SEGMENT_LENGTH,
2294 		    ISCSI_MAX_RECV_DATA_SEGMENT_LENGTH,
2295 		    ISCSI_MAX_RECV_DATA_SEGMENT_LENGTH);
2296 		break;
2297 	case KI_MAX_BURST_LENGTH:
2298 		kvrc = iscsit_handle_numerical(ict, nvp, num_val, ikvx,
2299 		    ISCSI_MIN_MAX_BURST_LENGTH,
2300 		    ISCSI_MAX_BURST_LENGTH,
2301 		    ISCSIT_MAX_BURST_LENGTH);
2302 		break;
2303 	case KI_FIRST_BURST_LENGTH:
2304 		kvrc = iscsit_handle_numerical(ict, nvp, num_val, ikvx,
2305 		    ISCSI_MIN_FIRST_BURST_LENGTH,
2306 		    ISCSI_MAX_FIRST_BURST_LENGTH,
2307 		    ISCSIT_MAX_FIRST_BURST_LENGTH);
2308 		break;
2309 	case KI_DEFAULT_TIME_2_WAIT:
2310 		kvrc = iscsit_handle_numerical(ict, nvp, num_val, ikvx,
2311 		    ISCSI_MIN_TIME2WAIT,
2312 		    ISCSI_MAX_TIME2WAIT,
2313 		    ISCSIT_MAX_TIME2WAIT);
2314 		break;
2315 	case KI_DEFAULT_TIME_2_RETAIN:
2316 		kvrc = iscsit_handle_numerical(ict, nvp, num_val, ikvx,
2317 		    ISCSI_MIN_TIME2RETAIN,
2318 		    ISCSI_MAX_TIME2RETAIN,
2319 		    ISCSIT_MAX_TIME2RETAIN);
2320 		break;
2321 	case KI_MAX_OUTSTANDING_R2T:
2322 		kvrc = iscsit_handle_numerical(ict, nvp, num_val, ikvx,
2323 		    ISCSI_MIN_MAX_OUTSTANDING_R2T,
2324 		    ISCSI_MAX_OUTSTANDING_R2T,
2325 		    ISCSIT_MAX_OUTSTANDING_R2T);
2326 		break;
2327 	case KI_ERROR_RECOVERY_LEVEL:
2328 		kvrc = iscsit_handle_numerical(ict, nvp, num_val, ikvx,
2329 		    ISCSI_MIN_ERROR_RECOVERY_LEVEL,
2330 		    ISCSI_MAX_ERROR_RECOVERY_LEVEL,
2331 		    ISCSIT_MAX_ERROR_RECOVERY_LEVEL);
2332 		break;
2333 	case KI_OFMARKERINT:
2334 	case KI_IFMARKERINT:
2335 		kvrc = iscsit_reply_string(ict, ikvx->ik_key_name,
2336 		    ISCSI_TEXT_IRRELEVANT);
2337 		break;
2338 	default:
2339 		kvrc = KV_UNHANDLED; /* invalid request */
2340 		break;
2341 	}
2342 
2343 	return (kvrc);
2344 }
2345 
2346 static kv_status_t
2347 iscsit_reply_numerical(iscsit_conn_t *ict,
2348     const char *nvp_name, const uint64_t value)
2349 {
2350 	iscsit_conn_login_t	*lsm = &ict->ict_login_sm;
2351 	kv_status_t		kvrc;
2352 	int			nvrc;
2353 
2354 	nvrc = nvlist_add_uint64(lsm->icl_response_nvlist,
2355 	    nvp_name, value);
2356 	kvrc = idm_nvstat_to_kvstat(nvrc);
2357 
2358 	return (kvrc);
2359 }
2360 
2361 static kv_status_t
2362 iscsit_reply_string(iscsit_conn_t *ict,
2363     const char *nvp_name, const char *text)
2364 {
2365 	iscsit_conn_login_t	*lsm = &ict->ict_login_sm;
2366 	kv_status_t		kvrc;
2367 	int			nvrc;
2368 
2369 	nvrc = nvlist_add_string(lsm->icl_response_nvlist,
2370 	    nvp_name, text);
2371 	kvrc = idm_nvstat_to_kvstat(nvrc);
2372 
2373 	return (kvrc);
2374 }
2375 
2376 static kv_status_t
2377 iscsit_handle_digest(iscsit_conn_t *ict, nvpair_t *choices,
2378     const idm_kv_xlate_t *ikvx)
2379 {
2380 	iscsit_conn_login_t	*lsm = &ict->ict_login_sm;
2381 	kv_status_t		kvrc = KV_VALUE_ERROR;
2382 	int			nvrc;
2383 	nvpair_t		*digest_choice;
2384 	char			*digest_choice_string;
2385 
2386 	/*
2387 	 * Need to add persistent config here if we want users to allow
2388 	 * disabling of digests on the target side.  You could argue that
2389 	 * this makes things too complicated... just let the initiator state
2390 	 * what it wants and we'll take it.  For now that's exactly what
2391 	 * we'll do.
2392 	 *
2393 	 * Basic digest negotiation happens here at iSCSI level.   IDM
2394 	 * can override this during negotiate_key_values phase to
2395 	 * decline to set up any digest processing.
2396 	 */
2397 	digest_choice = idm_get_next_listvalue(choices, NULL);
2398 
2399 	/*
2400 	 * Loop through all choices.  As soon as we find a choice
2401 	 * that we support add the value to our negotiated values list
2402 	 * and respond with that value in the login response.
2403 	 */
2404 	while (digest_choice != NULL) {
2405 		nvrc = nvpair_value_string(digest_choice,
2406 		    &digest_choice_string);
2407 		ASSERT(nvrc == 0);
2408 
2409 		if ((strcasecmp(digest_choice_string, "crc32c") == 0) ||
2410 		    (strcasecmp(digest_choice_string, "none") == 0)) {
2411 			/* Add to negotiated values list */
2412 			nvrc = nvlist_add_string(lsm->icl_negotiated_values,
2413 			    ikvx->ik_key_name, digest_choice_string);
2414 			kvrc = idm_nvstat_to_kvstat(nvrc);
2415 			if (nvrc == 0) {
2416 				/* Add to login response list */
2417 				nvrc = nvlist_add_string(
2418 				    lsm->icl_response_nvlist,
2419 				    ikvx->ik_key_name, digest_choice_string);
2420 				kvrc = idm_nvstat_to_kvstat(nvrc);
2421 			}
2422 			break;
2423 		}
2424 		digest_choice = idm_get_next_listvalue(choices,
2425 		    digest_choice);
2426 	}
2427 
2428 	if (digest_choice == NULL)
2429 		kvrc = KV_VALUE_ERROR;
2430 
2431 	return (kvrc);
2432 }
2433 
2434 static kv_status_t
2435 iscsit_handle_boolean(iscsit_conn_t *ict, nvpair_t *nvp, boolean_t value,
2436     const idm_kv_xlate_t *ikvx, boolean_t iscsit_value)
2437 {
2438 	iscsit_conn_login_t	*lsm = &ict->ict_login_sm;
2439 	kv_status_t		kvrc;
2440 	int			nvrc;
2441 
2442 	if (ikvx->ik_declarative) {
2443 		nvrc = nvlist_add_nvpair(lsm->icl_negotiated_values, nvp);
2444 	} else {
2445 		if (value != iscsit_value) {
2446 			/* Respond back to initiator with our value */
2447 			value = iscsit_value;
2448 			lsm->icl_login_transit = B_FALSE;
2449 			nvrc = 0;
2450 		} else {
2451 			/* Add this to our negotiated values */
2452 			nvrc = nvlist_add_nvpair(lsm->icl_negotiated_values,
2453 			    nvp);
2454 		}
2455 
2456 		/* Response of Simple-value Negotiation */
2457 		if (nvrc == 0) {
2458 			nvrc = nvlist_add_boolean_value(
2459 			    lsm->icl_response_nvlist, ikvx->ik_key_name, value);
2460 		}
2461 	}
2462 
2463 	kvrc = idm_nvstat_to_kvstat(nvrc);
2464 
2465 	return (kvrc);
2466 }
2467 
2468 static kv_status_t
2469 iscsit_handle_numerical(iscsit_conn_t *ict, nvpair_t *nvp, uint64_t value,
2470     const idm_kv_xlate_t *ikvx,
2471     uint64_t iscsi_min_value, uint64_t iscsi_max_value,
2472     uint64_t iscsit_max_value)
2473 {
2474 	iscsit_conn_login_t	*lsm = &ict->ict_login_sm;
2475 	kv_status_t		kvrc;
2476 	int			nvrc;
2477 
2478 	/* Validate against standard */
2479 	if ((value < iscsi_min_value) || (value > iscsi_max_value)) {
2480 		kvrc = KV_VALUE_ERROR;
2481 	} else if (ikvx->ik_declarative) {
2482 		nvrc = nvlist_add_nvpair(lsm->icl_negotiated_values, nvp);
2483 		kvrc = idm_nvstat_to_kvstat(nvrc);
2484 	} else {
2485 		if (value > iscsit_max_value) {
2486 			/* Respond back to initiator with our value */
2487 			value = iscsit_max_value;
2488 			lsm->icl_login_transit = B_FALSE;
2489 			nvrc = 0;
2490 		} else {
2491 			/* Add this to our negotiated values */
2492 			nvrc = nvlist_add_nvpair(lsm->icl_negotiated_values,
2493 			    nvp);
2494 		}
2495 
2496 		/* Response of Simple-value Negotiation */
2497 		if (nvrc == 0) {
2498 			nvrc = nvlist_add_uint64(lsm->icl_response_nvlist,
2499 			    ikvx->ik_key_name, value);
2500 		}
2501 		kvrc = idm_nvstat_to_kvstat(nvrc);
2502 	}
2503 
2504 	return (kvrc);
2505 }
2506 
2507 
2508 static void
2509 iscsit_process_negotiated_values(iscsit_conn_t *ict)
2510 {
2511 	iscsit_conn_login_t	*lsm = &ict->ict_login_sm;
2512 	char			*string_val;
2513 	boolean_t		boolean_val;
2514 	uint64_t		uint64_val;
2515 	int			nvrc;
2516 
2517 	/* Let the IDM level activate its parameters first */
2518 	idm_notice_key_values(ict->ict_ic, lsm->icl_negotiated_values);
2519 
2520 	/*
2521 	 * Initiator alias and target alias
2522 	 */
2523 	if ((nvrc = nvlist_lookup_string(lsm->icl_negotiated_values,
2524 	    "InitiatorAlias", &string_val)) != ENOENT) {
2525 		ASSERT(nvrc == 0);
2526 		ict->ict_sess->ist_initiator_alias =
2527 		    kmem_alloc(strlen(string_val) + 1, KM_SLEEP);
2528 		(void) strcpy(ict->ict_sess->ist_initiator_alias, string_val);
2529 	}
2530 
2531 	if ((nvrc = nvlist_lookup_string(lsm->icl_negotiated_values,
2532 	    "TargetAlias", &string_val)) != ENOENT) {
2533 		ASSERT(nvrc == 0);
2534 		ict->ict_sess->ist_target_alias =
2535 		    kmem_alloc(strlen(string_val) + 1, KM_SLEEP);
2536 		(void) strcpy(ict->ict_sess->ist_target_alias, string_val);
2537 	}
2538 
2539 	/*
2540 	 * Operational parameters.  We process SessionType when it is
2541 	 * initially received since it is required on the initial login.
2542 	 */
2543 	if ((nvrc = nvlist_lookup_boolean_value(lsm->icl_negotiated_values,
2544 	    "InitialR2T", &boolean_val)) != ENOENT) {
2545 		ASSERT(nvrc == 0);
2546 		ict->ict_op.op_initial_r2t = boolean_val;
2547 	}
2548 
2549 	if ((nvrc = nvlist_lookup_boolean_value(lsm->icl_negotiated_values,
2550 	    "ImmediateData", &boolean_val)) != ENOENT) {
2551 		ASSERT(nvrc == 0);
2552 		ict->ict_op.op_immed_data = boolean_val;
2553 	}
2554 
2555 	if ((nvrc = nvlist_lookup_boolean_value(lsm->icl_negotiated_values,
2556 	    "DataPDUInOrder", &boolean_val)) != ENOENT) {
2557 		ASSERT(nvrc == 0);
2558 		ict->ict_op.op_data_pdu_in_order = boolean_val;
2559 	}
2560 
2561 	if ((nvrc = nvlist_lookup_boolean_value(lsm->icl_negotiated_values,
2562 	    "DataSequenceInOrder", &boolean_val)) != ENOENT) {
2563 		ASSERT(nvrc == 0);
2564 		ict->ict_op.op_data_sequence_in_order = boolean_val;
2565 	}
2566 
2567 	if ((nvrc = nvlist_lookup_uint64(lsm->icl_negotiated_values,
2568 	    "MaxConnections", &uint64_val)) != ENOENT) {
2569 		ASSERT(nvrc == 0);
2570 		ict->ict_op.op_max_connections = uint64_val;
2571 	}
2572 
2573 	if ((nvrc = nvlist_lookup_uint64(lsm->icl_negotiated_values,
2574 	    "MaxRecvDataSegmentLength", &uint64_val)) != ENOENT) {
2575 		ASSERT(nvrc == 0);
2576 		ict->ict_op.op_max_recv_data_segment_length = uint64_val;
2577 	}
2578 
2579 	if ((nvrc = nvlist_lookup_uint64(lsm->icl_negotiated_values,
2580 	    "MaxBurstLength", &uint64_val)) != ENOENT) {
2581 		ASSERT(nvrc == 0);
2582 		ict->ict_op.op_max_burst_length = uint64_val;
2583 	}
2584 
2585 	if ((nvrc = nvlist_lookup_uint64(lsm->icl_negotiated_values,
2586 	    "FirstBurstLength", &uint64_val)) != ENOENT) {
2587 		ASSERT(nvrc == 0);
2588 		ict->ict_op.op_first_burst_length = uint64_val;
2589 	}
2590 
2591 	if ((nvrc = nvlist_lookup_uint64(lsm->icl_negotiated_values,
2592 	    "DefaultTime2Wait", &uint64_val)) != ENOENT) {
2593 		ASSERT(nvrc == 0);
2594 		ict->ict_op.op_default_time_2_wait = uint64_val;
2595 	}
2596 
2597 	if ((nvrc = nvlist_lookup_uint64(lsm->icl_negotiated_values,
2598 	    "DefaultTime2Retain", &uint64_val)) != ENOENT) {
2599 		ASSERT(nvrc == 0);
2600 		ict->ict_op.op_default_time_2_retain = uint64_val;
2601 	}
2602 
2603 	if ((nvrc = nvlist_lookup_uint64(lsm->icl_negotiated_values,
2604 	    "MaxOutstandingR2T", &uint64_val)) != ENOENT) {
2605 		ASSERT(nvrc == 0);
2606 		ict->ict_op.op_max_outstanding_r2t = uint64_val;
2607 	}
2608 
2609 	if ((nvrc = nvlist_lookup_uint64(lsm->icl_negotiated_values,
2610 	    "ErrorRecoveryLevel", &uint64_val)) != ENOENT) {
2611 		ASSERT(nvrc == 0);
2612 		ict->ict_op.op_error_recovery_level = uint64_val;
2613 	}
2614 }
2615 
2616 static idm_status_t
2617 iscsit_add_declarative_keys(iscsit_conn_t *ict)
2618 {
2619 	nvlist_t		*cfg_nv = NULL;
2620 	kv_status_t		kvrc;
2621 	int			nvrc;
2622 	iscsit_conn_login_t	*lsm = &ict->ict_login_sm;
2623 	uint8_t			error_class;
2624 	uint8_t			error_detail;
2625 	idm_status_t		idm_status;
2626 
2627 	if ((nvrc = nvlist_alloc(&cfg_nv, NV_UNIQUE_NAME, KM_NOSLEEP)) != 0) {
2628 		kvrc = idm_nvstat_to_kvstat(nvrc);
2629 		goto alloc_fail;
2630 	}
2631 	if ((nvrc = nvlist_add_uint64(cfg_nv, "MaxRecvDataSegmentLength",
2632 	    max_dataseglen_target)) != 0) {
2633 		kvrc = idm_nvstat_to_kvstat(nvrc);
2634 		goto done;
2635 	}
2636 
2637 	kvrc = idm_declare_key_values(ict->ict_ic, cfg_nv,
2638 	    lsm->icl_response_nvlist);
2639 done:
2640 	nvlist_free(cfg_nv);
2641 alloc_fail:
2642 	idm_kvstat_to_error(kvrc, &error_class, &error_detail);
2643 	if (error_class == ISCSI_STATUS_CLASS_SUCCESS) {
2644 		idm_status = IDM_STATUS_SUCCESS;
2645 	} else {
2646 		SET_LOGIN_ERROR(ict, error_class, error_detail);
2647 		idm_status = IDM_STATUS_FAIL;
2648 	}
2649 	return (idm_status);
2650 }
2651