xref: /illumos-gate/usr/src/uts/common/fs/zfs/dsl_dir.c (revision 45818ee124adeaaf947698996b4f4c722afc6d1f)
1 /*
2  * CDDL HEADER START
3  *
4  * The contents of this file are subject to the terms of the
5  * Common Development and Distribution License (the "License").
6  * You may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
7  *
8  * You can obtain a copy of the license at usr/src/OPENSOLARIS.LICENSE
9  * or http://www.opensolaris.org/os/licensing.
10  * See the License for the specific language governing permissions
11  * and limitations under the License.
12  *
13  * When distributing Covered Code, include this CDDL HEADER in each
14  * file and include the License file at usr/src/OPENSOLARIS.LICENSE.
15  * If applicable, add the following below this CDDL HEADER, with the
16  * fields enclosed by brackets "[]" replaced with your own identifying
17  * information: Portions Copyright [yyyy] [name of copyright owner]
18  *
19  * CDDL HEADER END
20  */
21 /*
22  * Copyright (c) 2005, 2010, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
23  * Copyright (c) 2012, 2014 by Delphix. All rights reserved.
24  * Copyright (c) 2013 Martin Matuska. All rights reserved.
25  * Copyright (c) 2014 Joyent, Inc. All rights reserved.
26  * Copyright (c) 2014 Spectra Logic Corporation, All rights reserved.
27  * Copyright 2015 Nexenta Systems, Inc. All rights reserved.
28  */
29 
30 #include <sys/dmu.h>
31 #include <sys/dmu_objset.h>
32 #include <sys/dmu_tx.h>
33 #include <sys/dsl_dataset.h>
34 #include <sys/dsl_dir.h>
35 #include <sys/dsl_prop.h>
36 #include <sys/dsl_synctask.h>
37 #include <sys/dsl_deleg.h>
38 #include <sys/dmu_impl.h>
39 #include <sys/spa.h>
40 #include <sys/metaslab.h>
41 #include <sys/zap.h>
42 #include <sys/zio.h>
43 #include <sys/arc.h>
44 #include <sys/sunddi.h>
45 #include <sys/zfeature.h>
46 #include <sys/policy.h>
47 #include <sys/zfs_znode.h>
48 #include "zfs_namecheck.h"
49 #include "zfs_prop.h"
50 
51 /*
52  * Filesystem and Snapshot Limits
53  * ------------------------------
54  *
55  * These limits are used to restrict the number of filesystems and/or snapshots
56  * that can be created at a given level in the tree or below. A typical
57  * use-case is with a delegated dataset where the administrator wants to ensure
58  * that a user within the zone is not creating too many additional filesystems
59  * or snapshots, even though they're not exceeding their space quota.
60  *
61  * The filesystem and snapshot counts are stored as extensible properties. This
62  * capability is controlled by a feature flag and must be enabled to be used.
63  * Once enabled, the feature is not active until the first limit is set. At
64  * that point, future operations to create/destroy filesystems or snapshots
65  * will validate and update the counts.
66  *
67  * Because the count properties will not exist before the feature is active,
68  * the counts are updated when a limit is first set on an uninitialized
69  * dsl_dir node in the tree (The filesystem/snapshot count on a node includes
70  * all of the nested filesystems/snapshots. Thus, a new leaf node has a
71  * filesystem count of 0 and a snapshot count of 0. Non-existent filesystem and
72  * snapshot count properties on a node indicate uninitialized counts on that
73  * node.) When first setting a limit on an uninitialized node, the code starts
74  * at the filesystem with the new limit and descends into all sub-filesystems
75  * to add the count properties.
76  *
77  * In practice this is lightweight since a limit is typically set when the
78  * filesystem is created and thus has no children. Once valid, changing the
79  * limit value won't require a re-traversal since the counts are already valid.
80  * When recursively fixing the counts, if a node with a limit is encountered
81  * during the descent, the counts are known to be valid and there is no need to
82  * descend into that filesystem's children. The counts on filesystems above the
83  * one with the new limit will still be uninitialized, unless a limit is
84  * eventually set on one of those filesystems. The counts are always recursively
85  * updated when a limit is set on a dataset, unless there is already a limit.
86  * When a new limit value is set on a filesystem with an existing limit, it is
87  * possible for the new limit to be less than the current count at that level
88  * since a user who can change the limit is also allowed to exceed the limit.
89  *
90  * Once the feature is active, then whenever a filesystem or snapshot is
91  * created, the code recurses up the tree, validating the new count against the
92  * limit at each initialized level. In practice, most levels will not have a
93  * limit set. If there is a limit at any initialized level up the tree, the
94  * check must pass or the creation will fail. Likewise, when a filesystem or
95  * snapshot is destroyed, the counts are recursively adjusted all the way up
96  * the initizized nodes in the tree. Renaming a filesystem into different point
97  * in the tree will first validate, then update the counts on each branch up to
98  * the common ancestor. A receive will also validate the counts and then update
99  * them.
100  *
101  * An exception to the above behavior is that the limit is not enforced if the
102  * user has permission to modify the limit. This is primarily so that
103  * recursive snapshots in the global zone always work. We want to prevent a
104  * denial-of-service in which a lower level delegated dataset could max out its
105  * limit and thus block recursive snapshots from being taken in the global zone.
106  * Because of this, it is possible for the snapshot count to be over the limit
107  * and snapshots taken in the global zone could cause a lower level dataset to
108  * hit or exceed its limit. The administrator taking the global zone recursive
109  * snapshot should be aware of this side-effect and behave accordingly.
110  * For consistency, the filesystem limit is also not enforced if the user can
111  * modify the limit.
112  *
113  * The filesystem and snapshot limits are validated by dsl_fs_ss_limit_check()
114  * and updated by dsl_fs_ss_count_adjust(). A new limit value is setup in
115  * dsl_dir_activate_fs_ss_limit() and the counts are adjusted, if necessary, by
116  * dsl_dir_init_fs_ss_count().
117  *
118  * There is a special case when we receive a filesystem that already exists. In
119  * this case a temporary clone name of %X is created (see dmu_recv_begin). We
120  * never update the filesystem counts for temporary clones.
121  *
122  * Likewise, we do not update the snapshot counts for temporary snapshots,
123  * such as those created by zfs diff.
124  */
125 
126 extern inline dsl_dir_phys_t *dsl_dir_phys(dsl_dir_t *dd);
127 
128 static uint64_t dsl_dir_space_towrite(dsl_dir_t *dd);
129 
130 static void
131 dsl_dir_evict(void *dbu)
132 {
133 	dsl_dir_t *dd = dbu;
134 	dsl_pool_t *dp = dd->dd_pool;
135 	int t;
136 
137 	dd->dd_dbuf = NULL;
138 
139 	for (t = 0; t < TXG_SIZE; t++) {
140 		ASSERT(!txg_list_member(&dp->dp_dirty_dirs, dd, t));
141 		ASSERT(dd->dd_tempreserved[t] == 0);
142 		ASSERT(dd->dd_space_towrite[t] == 0);
143 	}
144 
145 	if (dd->dd_parent)
146 		dsl_dir_async_rele(dd->dd_parent, dd);
147 
148 	spa_async_close(dd->dd_pool->dp_spa, dd);
149 
150 	/*
151 	 * The props callback list should have been cleaned up by
152 	 * objset_evict().
153 	 */
154 	list_destroy(&dd->dd_prop_cbs);
155 	mutex_destroy(&dd->dd_lock);
156 	kmem_free(dd, sizeof (dsl_dir_t));
157 }
158 
159 int
160 dsl_dir_hold_obj(dsl_pool_t *dp, uint64_t ddobj,
161     const char *tail, void *tag, dsl_dir_t **ddp)
162 {
163 	dmu_buf_t *dbuf;
164 	dsl_dir_t *dd;
165 	int err;
166 
167 	ASSERT(dsl_pool_config_held(dp));
168 
169 	err = dmu_bonus_hold(dp->dp_meta_objset, ddobj, tag, &dbuf);
170 	if (err != 0)
171 		return (err);
172 	dd = dmu_buf_get_user(dbuf);
173 #ifdef ZFS_DEBUG
174 	{
175 		dmu_object_info_t doi;
176 		dmu_object_info_from_db(dbuf, &doi);
177 		ASSERT3U(doi.doi_bonus_type, ==, DMU_OT_DSL_DIR);
178 		ASSERT3U(doi.doi_bonus_size, >=, sizeof (dsl_dir_phys_t));
179 	}
180 #endif
181 	if (dd == NULL) {
182 		dsl_dir_t *winner;
183 
184 		dd = kmem_zalloc(sizeof (dsl_dir_t), KM_SLEEP);
185 		dd->dd_object = ddobj;
186 		dd->dd_dbuf = dbuf;
187 		dd->dd_pool = dp;
188 		mutex_init(&dd->dd_lock, NULL, MUTEX_DEFAULT, NULL);
189 
190 		list_create(&dd->dd_prop_cbs, sizeof (dsl_prop_cb_record_t),
191 		    offsetof(dsl_prop_cb_record_t, cbr_node));
192 
193 		dsl_dir_snap_cmtime_update(dd);
194 
195 		if (dsl_dir_phys(dd)->dd_parent_obj) {
196 			err = dsl_dir_hold_obj(dp,
197 			    dsl_dir_phys(dd)->dd_parent_obj, NULL, dd,
198 			    &dd->dd_parent);
199 			if (err != 0)
200 				goto errout;
201 			if (tail) {
202 #ifdef ZFS_DEBUG
203 				uint64_t foundobj;
204 
205 				err = zap_lookup(dp->dp_meta_objset,
206 				    dsl_dir_phys(dd->dd_parent)->
207 				    dd_child_dir_zapobj, tail,
208 				    sizeof (foundobj), 1, &foundobj);
209 				ASSERT(err || foundobj == ddobj);
210 #endif
211 				(void) strcpy(dd->dd_myname, tail);
212 			} else {
213 				err = zap_value_search(dp->dp_meta_objset,
214 				    dsl_dir_phys(dd->dd_parent)->
215 				    dd_child_dir_zapobj,
216 				    ddobj, 0, dd->dd_myname);
217 			}
218 			if (err != 0)
219 				goto errout;
220 		} else {
221 			(void) strcpy(dd->dd_myname, spa_name(dp->dp_spa));
222 		}
223 
224 		if (dsl_dir_is_clone(dd)) {
225 			dmu_buf_t *origin_bonus;
226 			dsl_dataset_phys_t *origin_phys;
227 
228 			/*
229 			 * We can't open the origin dataset, because
230 			 * that would require opening this dsl_dir.
231 			 * Just look at its phys directly instead.
232 			 */
233 			err = dmu_bonus_hold(dp->dp_meta_objset,
234 			    dsl_dir_phys(dd)->dd_origin_obj, FTAG,
235 			    &origin_bonus);
236 			if (err != 0)
237 				goto errout;
238 			origin_phys = origin_bonus->db_data;
239 			dd->dd_origin_txg =
240 			    origin_phys->ds_creation_txg;
241 			dmu_buf_rele(origin_bonus, FTAG);
242 		}
243 
244 		dmu_buf_init_user(&dd->dd_dbu, dsl_dir_evict, &dd->dd_dbuf);
245 		winner = dmu_buf_set_user_ie(dbuf, &dd->dd_dbu);
246 		if (winner != NULL) {
247 			if (dd->dd_parent)
248 				dsl_dir_rele(dd->dd_parent, dd);
249 			mutex_destroy(&dd->dd_lock);
250 			kmem_free(dd, sizeof (dsl_dir_t));
251 			dd = winner;
252 		} else {
253 			spa_open_ref(dp->dp_spa, dd);
254 		}
255 	}
256 
257 	/*
258 	 * The dsl_dir_t has both open-to-close and instantiate-to-evict
259 	 * holds on the spa.  We need the open-to-close holds because
260 	 * otherwise the spa_refcnt wouldn't change when we open a
261 	 * dir which the spa also has open, so we could incorrectly
262 	 * think it was OK to unload/export/destroy the pool.  We need
263 	 * the instantiate-to-evict hold because the dsl_dir_t has a
264 	 * pointer to the dd_pool, which has a pointer to the spa_t.
265 	 */
266 	spa_open_ref(dp->dp_spa, tag);
267 	ASSERT3P(dd->dd_pool, ==, dp);
268 	ASSERT3U(dd->dd_object, ==, ddobj);
269 	ASSERT3P(dd->dd_dbuf, ==, dbuf);
270 	*ddp = dd;
271 	return (0);
272 
273 errout:
274 	if (dd->dd_parent)
275 		dsl_dir_rele(dd->dd_parent, dd);
276 	mutex_destroy(&dd->dd_lock);
277 	kmem_free(dd, sizeof (dsl_dir_t));
278 	dmu_buf_rele(dbuf, tag);
279 	return (err);
280 }
281 
282 void
283 dsl_dir_rele(dsl_dir_t *dd, void *tag)
284 {
285 	dprintf_dd(dd, "%s\n", "");
286 	spa_close(dd->dd_pool->dp_spa, tag);
287 	dmu_buf_rele(dd->dd_dbuf, tag);
288 }
289 
290 /*
291  * Remove a reference to the given dsl dir that is being asynchronously
292  * released.  Async releases occur from a taskq performing eviction of
293  * dsl datasets and dirs.  This process is identical to a normal release
294  * with the exception of using the async API for releasing the reference on
295  * the spa.
296  */
297 void
298 dsl_dir_async_rele(dsl_dir_t *dd, void *tag)
299 {
300 	dprintf_dd(dd, "%s\n", "");
301 	spa_async_close(dd->dd_pool->dp_spa, tag);
302 	dmu_buf_rele(dd->dd_dbuf, tag);
303 }
304 
305 /* buf must be long enough (MAXNAMELEN + strlen(MOS_DIR_NAME) + 1 should do) */
306 void
307 dsl_dir_name(dsl_dir_t *dd, char *buf)
308 {
309 	if (dd->dd_parent) {
310 		dsl_dir_name(dd->dd_parent, buf);
311 		(void) strcat(buf, "/");
312 	} else {
313 		buf[0] = '\0';
314 	}
315 	if (!MUTEX_HELD(&dd->dd_lock)) {
316 		/*
317 		 * recursive mutex so that we can use
318 		 * dprintf_dd() with dd_lock held
319 		 */
320 		mutex_enter(&dd->dd_lock);
321 		(void) strcat(buf, dd->dd_myname);
322 		mutex_exit(&dd->dd_lock);
323 	} else {
324 		(void) strcat(buf, dd->dd_myname);
325 	}
326 }
327 
328 /* Calculate name length, avoiding all the strcat calls of dsl_dir_name */
329 int
330 dsl_dir_namelen(dsl_dir_t *dd)
331 {
332 	int result = 0;
333 
334 	if (dd->dd_parent) {
335 		/* parent's name + 1 for the "/" */
336 		result = dsl_dir_namelen(dd->dd_parent) + 1;
337 	}
338 
339 	if (!MUTEX_HELD(&dd->dd_lock)) {
340 		/* see dsl_dir_name */
341 		mutex_enter(&dd->dd_lock);
342 		result += strlen(dd->dd_myname);
343 		mutex_exit(&dd->dd_lock);
344 	} else {
345 		result += strlen(dd->dd_myname);
346 	}
347 
348 	return (result);
349 }
350 
351 static int
352 getcomponent(const char *path, char *component, const char **nextp)
353 {
354 	char *p;
355 
356 	if ((path == NULL) || (path[0] == '\0'))
357 		return (SET_ERROR(ENOENT));
358 	/* This would be a good place to reserve some namespace... */
359 	p = strpbrk(path, "/@");
360 	if (p && (p[1] == '/' || p[1] == '@')) {
361 		/* two separators in a row */
362 		return (SET_ERROR(EINVAL));
363 	}
364 	if (p == NULL || p == path) {
365 		/*
366 		 * if the first thing is an @ or /, it had better be an
367 		 * @ and it had better not have any more ats or slashes,
368 		 * and it had better have something after the @.
369 		 */
370 		if (p != NULL &&
371 		    (p[0] != '@' || strpbrk(path+1, "/@") || p[1] == '\0'))
372 			return (SET_ERROR(EINVAL));
373 		if (strlen(path) >= MAXNAMELEN)
374 			return (SET_ERROR(ENAMETOOLONG));
375 		(void) strcpy(component, path);
376 		p = NULL;
377 	} else if (p[0] == '/') {
378 		if (p - path >= MAXNAMELEN)
379 			return (SET_ERROR(ENAMETOOLONG));
380 		(void) strncpy(component, path, p - path);
381 		component[p - path] = '\0';
382 		p++;
383 	} else if (p[0] == '@') {
384 		/*
385 		 * if the next separator is an @, there better not be
386 		 * any more slashes.
387 		 */
388 		if (strchr(path, '/'))
389 			return (SET_ERROR(EINVAL));
390 		if (p - path >= MAXNAMELEN)
391 			return (SET_ERROR(ENAMETOOLONG));
392 		(void) strncpy(component, path, p - path);
393 		component[p - path] = '\0';
394 	} else {
395 		panic("invalid p=%p", (void *)p);
396 	}
397 	*nextp = p;
398 	return (0);
399 }
400 
401 /*
402  * Return the dsl_dir_t, and possibly the last component which couldn't
403  * be found in *tail.  The name must be in the specified dsl_pool_t.  This
404  * thread must hold the dp_config_rwlock for the pool.  Returns NULL if the
405  * path is bogus, or if tail==NULL and we couldn't parse the whole name.
406  * (*tail)[0] == '@' means that the last component is a snapshot.
407  */
408 int
409 dsl_dir_hold(dsl_pool_t *dp, const char *name, void *tag,
410     dsl_dir_t **ddp, const char **tailp)
411 {
412 	char buf[MAXNAMELEN];
413 	const char *spaname, *next, *nextnext = NULL;
414 	int err;
415 	dsl_dir_t *dd;
416 	uint64_t ddobj;
417 
418 	err = getcomponent(name, buf, &next);
419 	if (err != 0)
420 		return (err);
421 
422 	/* Make sure the name is in the specified pool. */
423 	spaname = spa_name(dp->dp_spa);
424 	if (strcmp(buf, spaname) != 0)
425 		return (SET_ERROR(EXDEV));
426 
427 	ASSERT(dsl_pool_config_held(dp));
428 
429 	err = dsl_dir_hold_obj(dp, dp->dp_root_dir_obj, NULL, tag, &dd);
430 	if (err != 0) {
431 		return (err);
432 	}
433 
434 	while (next != NULL) {
435 		dsl_dir_t *child_dd;
436 		err = getcomponent(next, buf, &nextnext);
437 		if (err != 0)
438 			break;
439 		ASSERT(next[0] != '\0');
440 		if (next[0] == '@')
441 			break;
442 		dprintf("looking up %s in obj%lld\n",
443 		    buf, dsl_dir_phys(dd)->dd_child_dir_zapobj);
444 
445 		err = zap_lookup(dp->dp_meta_objset,
446 		    dsl_dir_phys(dd)->dd_child_dir_zapobj,
447 		    buf, sizeof (ddobj), 1, &ddobj);
448 		if (err != 0) {
449 			if (err == ENOENT)
450 				err = 0;
451 			break;
452 		}
453 
454 		err = dsl_dir_hold_obj(dp, ddobj, buf, tag, &child_dd);
455 		if (err != 0)
456 			break;
457 		dsl_dir_rele(dd, tag);
458 		dd = child_dd;
459 		next = nextnext;
460 	}
461 
462 	if (err != 0) {
463 		dsl_dir_rele(dd, tag);
464 		return (err);
465 	}
466 
467 	/*
468 	 * It's an error if there's more than one component left, or
469 	 * tailp==NULL and there's any component left.
470 	 */
471 	if (next != NULL &&
472 	    (tailp == NULL || (nextnext && nextnext[0] != '\0'))) {
473 		/* bad path name */
474 		dsl_dir_rele(dd, tag);
475 		dprintf("next=%p (%s) tail=%p\n", next, next?next:"", tailp);
476 		err = SET_ERROR(ENOENT);
477 	}
478 	if (tailp != NULL)
479 		*tailp = next;
480 	*ddp = dd;
481 	return (err);
482 }
483 
484 /*
485  * If the counts are already initialized for this filesystem and its
486  * descendants then do nothing, otherwise initialize the counts.
487  *
488  * The counts on this filesystem, and those below, may be uninitialized due to
489  * either the use of a pre-existing pool which did not support the
490  * filesystem/snapshot limit feature, or one in which the feature had not yet
491  * been enabled.
492  *
493  * Recursively descend the filesystem tree and update the filesystem/snapshot
494  * counts on each filesystem below, then update the cumulative count on the
495  * current filesystem. If the filesystem already has a count set on it,
496  * then we know that its counts, and the counts on the filesystems below it,
497  * are already correct, so we don't have to update this filesystem.
498  */
499 static void
500 dsl_dir_init_fs_ss_count(dsl_dir_t *dd, dmu_tx_t *tx)
501 {
502 	uint64_t my_fs_cnt = 0;
503 	uint64_t my_ss_cnt = 0;
504 	dsl_pool_t *dp = dd->dd_pool;
505 	objset_t *os = dp->dp_meta_objset;
506 	zap_cursor_t *zc;
507 	zap_attribute_t *za;
508 	dsl_dataset_t *ds;
509 
510 	ASSERT(spa_feature_is_active(dp->dp_spa, SPA_FEATURE_FS_SS_LIMIT));
511 	ASSERT(dsl_pool_config_held(dp));
512 	ASSERT(dmu_tx_is_syncing(tx));
513 
514 	dsl_dir_zapify(dd, tx);
515 
516 	/*
517 	 * If the filesystem count has already been initialized then we
518 	 * don't need to recurse down any further.
519 	 */
520 	if (zap_contains(os, dd->dd_object, DD_FIELD_FILESYSTEM_COUNT) == 0)
521 		return;
522 
523 	zc = kmem_alloc(sizeof (zap_cursor_t), KM_SLEEP);
524 	za = kmem_alloc(sizeof (zap_attribute_t), KM_SLEEP);
525 
526 	/* Iterate my child dirs */
527 	for (zap_cursor_init(zc, os, dsl_dir_phys(dd)->dd_child_dir_zapobj);
528 	    zap_cursor_retrieve(zc, za) == 0; zap_cursor_advance(zc)) {
529 		dsl_dir_t *chld_dd;
530 		uint64_t count;
531 
532 		VERIFY0(dsl_dir_hold_obj(dp, za->za_first_integer, NULL, FTAG,
533 		    &chld_dd));
534 
535 		/*
536 		 * Ignore hidden ($FREE, $MOS & $ORIGIN) objsets and
537 		 * temporary datasets.
538 		 */
539 		if (chld_dd->dd_myname[0] == '$' ||
540 		    chld_dd->dd_myname[0] == '%') {
541 			dsl_dir_rele(chld_dd, FTAG);
542 			continue;
543 		}
544 
545 		my_fs_cnt++;	/* count this child */
546 
547 		dsl_dir_init_fs_ss_count(chld_dd, tx);
548 
549 		VERIFY0(zap_lookup(os, chld_dd->dd_object,
550 		    DD_FIELD_FILESYSTEM_COUNT, sizeof (count), 1, &count));
551 		my_fs_cnt += count;
552 		VERIFY0(zap_lookup(os, chld_dd->dd_object,
553 		    DD_FIELD_SNAPSHOT_COUNT, sizeof (count), 1, &count));
554 		my_ss_cnt += count;
555 
556 		dsl_dir_rele(chld_dd, FTAG);
557 	}
558 	zap_cursor_fini(zc);
559 	/* Count my snapshots (we counted children's snapshots above) */
560 	VERIFY0(dsl_dataset_hold_obj(dd->dd_pool,
561 	    dsl_dir_phys(dd)->dd_head_dataset_obj, FTAG, &ds));
562 
563 	for (zap_cursor_init(zc, os, dsl_dataset_phys(ds)->ds_snapnames_zapobj);
564 	    zap_cursor_retrieve(zc, za) == 0;
565 	    zap_cursor_advance(zc)) {
566 		/* Don't count temporary snapshots */
567 		if (za->za_name[0] != '%')
568 			my_ss_cnt++;
569 	}
570 	zap_cursor_fini(zc);
571 
572 	dsl_dataset_rele(ds, FTAG);
573 
574 	kmem_free(zc, sizeof (zap_cursor_t));
575 	kmem_free(za, sizeof (zap_attribute_t));
576 
577 	/* we're in a sync task, update counts */
578 	dmu_buf_will_dirty(dd->dd_dbuf, tx);
579 	VERIFY0(zap_add(os, dd->dd_object, DD_FIELD_FILESYSTEM_COUNT,
580 	    sizeof (my_fs_cnt), 1, &my_fs_cnt, tx));
581 	VERIFY0(zap_add(os, dd->dd_object, DD_FIELD_SNAPSHOT_COUNT,
582 	    sizeof (my_ss_cnt), 1, &my_ss_cnt, tx));
583 }
584 
585 static int
586 dsl_dir_actv_fs_ss_limit_check(void *arg, dmu_tx_t *tx)
587 {
588 	char *ddname = (char *)arg;
589 	dsl_pool_t *dp = dmu_tx_pool(tx);
590 	dsl_dataset_t *ds;
591 	dsl_dir_t *dd;
592 	int error;
593 
594 	error = dsl_dataset_hold(dp, ddname, FTAG, &ds);
595 	if (error != 0)
596 		return (error);
597 
598 	if (!spa_feature_is_enabled(dp->dp_spa, SPA_FEATURE_FS_SS_LIMIT)) {
599 		dsl_dataset_rele(ds, FTAG);
600 		return (SET_ERROR(ENOTSUP));
601 	}
602 
603 	dd = ds->ds_dir;
604 	if (spa_feature_is_active(dp->dp_spa, SPA_FEATURE_FS_SS_LIMIT) &&
605 	    dsl_dir_is_zapified(dd) &&
606 	    zap_contains(dp->dp_meta_objset, dd->dd_object,
607 	    DD_FIELD_FILESYSTEM_COUNT) == 0) {
608 		dsl_dataset_rele(ds, FTAG);
609 		return (SET_ERROR(EALREADY));
610 	}
611 
612 	dsl_dataset_rele(ds, FTAG);
613 	return (0);
614 }
615 
616 static void
617 dsl_dir_actv_fs_ss_limit_sync(void *arg, dmu_tx_t *tx)
618 {
619 	char *ddname = (char *)arg;
620 	dsl_pool_t *dp = dmu_tx_pool(tx);
621 	dsl_dataset_t *ds;
622 	spa_t *spa;
623 
624 	VERIFY0(dsl_dataset_hold(dp, ddname, FTAG, &ds));
625 
626 	spa = dsl_dataset_get_spa(ds);
627 
628 	if (!spa_feature_is_active(spa, SPA_FEATURE_FS_SS_LIMIT)) {
629 		/*
630 		 * Since the feature was not active and we're now setting a
631 		 * limit, increment the feature-active counter so that the
632 		 * feature becomes active for the first time.
633 		 *
634 		 * We are already in a sync task so we can update the MOS.
635 		 */
636 		spa_feature_incr(spa, SPA_FEATURE_FS_SS_LIMIT, tx);
637 	}
638 
639 	/*
640 	 * Since we are now setting a non-UINT64_MAX limit on the filesystem,
641 	 * we need to ensure the counts are correct. Descend down the tree from
642 	 * this point and update all of the counts to be accurate.
643 	 */
644 	dsl_dir_init_fs_ss_count(ds->ds_dir, tx);
645 
646 	dsl_dataset_rele(ds, FTAG);
647 }
648 
649 /*
650  * Make sure the feature is enabled and activate it if necessary.
651  * Since we're setting a limit, ensure the on-disk counts are valid.
652  * This is only called by the ioctl path when setting a limit value.
653  *
654  * We do not need to validate the new limit, since users who can change the
655  * limit are also allowed to exceed the limit.
656  */
657 int
658 dsl_dir_activate_fs_ss_limit(const char *ddname)
659 {
660 	int error;
661 
662 	error = dsl_sync_task(ddname, dsl_dir_actv_fs_ss_limit_check,
663 	    dsl_dir_actv_fs_ss_limit_sync, (void *)ddname, 0,
664 	    ZFS_SPACE_CHECK_RESERVED);
665 
666 	if (error == EALREADY)
667 		error = 0;
668 
669 	return (error);
670 }
671 
672 /*
673  * Used to determine if the filesystem_limit or snapshot_limit should be
674  * enforced. We allow the limit to be exceeded if the user has permission to
675  * write the property value. We pass in the creds that we got in the open
676  * context since we will always be the GZ root in syncing context. We also have
677  * to handle the case where we are allowed to change the limit on the current
678  * dataset, but there may be another limit in the tree above.
679  *
680  * We can never modify these two properties within a non-global zone. In
681  * addition, the other checks are modeled on zfs_secpolicy_write_perms. We
682  * can't use that function since we are already holding the dp_config_rwlock.
683  * In addition, we already have the dd and dealing with snapshots is simplified
684  * in this code.
685  */
686 
687 typedef enum {
688 	ENFORCE_ALWAYS,
689 	ENFORCE_NEVER,
690 	ENFORCE_ABOVE
691 } enforce_res_t;
692 
693 static enforce_res_t
694 dsl_enforce_ds_ss_limits(dsl_dir_t *dd, zfs_prop_t prop, cred_t *cr)
695 {
696 	enforce_res_t enforce = ENFORCE_ALWAYS;
697 	uint64_t obj;
698 	dsl_dataset_t *ds;
699 	uint64_t zoned;
700 
701 	ASSERT(prop == ZFS_PROP_FILESYSTEM_LIMIT ||
702 	    prop == ZFS_PROP_SNAPSHOT_LIMIT);
703 
704 #ifdef _KERNEL
705 	if (crgetzoneid(cr) != GLOBAL_ZONEID)
706 		return (ENFORCE_ALWAYS);
707 
708 	if (secpolicy_zfs(cr) == 0)
709 		return (ENFORCE_NEVER);
710 #endif
711 
712 	if ((obj = dsl_dir_phys(dd)->dd_head_dataset_obj) == 0)
713 		return (ENFORCE_ALWAYS);
714 
715 	ASSERT(dsl_pool_config_held(dd->dd_pool));
716 
717 	if (dsl_dataset_hold_obj(dd->dd_pool, obj, FTAG, &ds) != 0)
718 		return (ENFORCE_ALWAYS);
719 
720 	if (dsl_prop_get_ds(ds, "zoned", 8, 1, &zoned, NULL) || zoned) {
721 		/* Only root can access zoned fs's from the GZ */
722 		enforce = ENFORCE_ALWAYS;
723 	} else {
724 		if (dsl_deleg_access_impl(ds, zfs_prop_to_name(prop), cr) == 0)
725 			enforce = ENFORCE_ABOVE;
726 	}
727 
728 	dsl_dataset_rele(ds, FTAG);
729 	return (enforce);
730 }
731 
732 /*
733  * Check if adding additional child filesystem(s) would exceed any filesystem
734  * limits or adding additional snapshot(s) would exceed any snapshot limits.
735  * The prop argument indicates which limit to check.
736  *
737  * Note that all filesystem limits up to the root (or the highest
738  * initialized) filesystem or the given ancestor must be satisfied.
739  */
740 int
741 dsl_fs_ss_limit_check(dsl_dir_t *dd, uint64_t delta, zfs_prop_t prop,
742     dsl_dir_t *ancestor, cred_t *cr)
743 {
744 	objset_t *os = dd->dd_pool->dp_meta_objset;
745 	uint64_t limit, count;
746 	char *count_prop;
747 	enforce_res_t enforce;
748 	int err = 0;
749 
750 	ASSERT(dsl_pool_config_held(dd->dd_pool));
751 	ASSERT(prop == ZFS_PROP_FILESYSTEM_LIMIT ||
752 	    prop == ZFS_PROP_SNAPSHOT_LIMIT);
753 
754 	/*
755 	 * If we're allowed to change the limit, don't enforce the limit
756 	 * e.g. this can happen if a snapshot is taken by an administrative
757 	 * user in the global zone (i.e. a recursive snapshot by root).
758 	 * However, we must handle the case of delegated permissions where we
759 	 * are allowed to change the limit on the current dataset, but there
760 	 * is another limit in the tree above.
761 	 */
762 	enforce = dsl_enforce_ds_ss_limits(dd, prop, cr);
763 	if (enforce == ENFORCE_NEVER)
764 		return (0);
765 
766 	/*
767 	 * e.g. if renaming a dataset with no snapshots, count adjustment
768 	 * is 0.
769 	 */
770 	if (delta == 0)
771 		return (0);
772 
773 	if (prop == ZFS_PROP_SNAPSHOT_LIMIT) {
774 		/*
775 		 * We don't enforce the limit for temporary snapshots. This is
776 		 * indicated by a NULL cred_t argument.
777 		 */
778 		if (cr == NULL)
779 			return (0);
780 
781 		count_prop = DD_FIELD_SNAPSHOT_COUNT;
782 	} else {
783 		count_prop = DD_FIELD_FILESYSTEM_COUNT;
784 	}
785 
786 	/*
787 	 * If an ancestor has been provided, stop checking the limit once we
788 	 * hit that dir. We need this during rename so that we don't overcount
789 	 * the check once we recurse up to the common ancestor.
790 	 */
791 	if (ancestor == dd)
792 		return (0);
793 
794 	/*
795 	 * If we hit an uninitialized node while recursing up the tree, we can
796 	 * stop since we know there is no limit here (or above). The counts are
797 	 * not valid on this node and we know we won't touch this node's counts.
798 	 */
799 	if (!dsl_dir_is_zapified(dd) || zap_lookup(os, dd->dd_object,
800 	    count_prop, sizeof (count), 1, &count) == ENOENT)
801 		return (0);
802 
803 	err = dsl_prop_get_dd(dd, zfs_prop_to_name(prop), 8, 1, &limit, NULL,
804 	    B_FALSE);
805 	if (err != 0)
806 		return (err);
807 
808 	/* Is there a limit which we've hit? */
809 	if (enforce == ENFORCE_ALWAYS && (count + delta) > limit)
810 		return (SET_ERROR(EDQUOT));
811 
812 	if (dd->dd_parent != NULL)
813 		err = dsl_fs_ss_limit_check(dd->dd_parent, delta, prop,
814 		    ancestor, cr);
815 
816 	return (err);
817 }
818 
819 /*
820  * Adjust the filesystem or snapshot count for the specified dsl_dir_t and all
821  * parents. When a new filesystem/snapshot is created, increment the count on
822  * all parents, and when a filesystem/snapshot is destroyed, decrement the
823  * count.
824  */
825 void
826 dsl_fs_ss_count_adjust(dsl_dir_t *dd, int64_t delta, const char *prop,
827     dmu_tx_t *tx)
828 {
829 	int err;
830 	objset_t *os = dd->dd_pool->dp_meta_objset;
831 	uint64_t count;
832 
833 	ASSERT(dsl_pool_config_held(dd->dd_pool));
834 	ASSERT(dmu_tx_is_syncing(tx));
835 	ASSERT(strcmp(prop, DD_FIELD_FILESYSTEM_COUNT) == 0 ||
836 	    strcmp(prop, DD_FIELD_SNAPSHOT_COUNT) == 0);
837 
838 	/*
839 	 * When we receive an incremental stream into a filesystem that already
840 	 * exists, a temporary clone is created.  We don't count this temporary
841 	 * clone, whose name begins with a '%'. We also ignore hidden ($FREE,
842 	 * $MOS & $ORIGIN) objsets.
843 	 */
844 	if ((dd->dd_myname[0] == '%' || dd->dd_myname[0] == '$') &&
845 	    strcmp(prop, DD_FIELD_FILESYSTEM_COUNT) == 0)
846 		return;
847 
848 	/*
849 	 * e.g. if renaming a dataset with no snapshots, count adjustment is 0
850 	 */
851 	if (delta == 0)
852 		return;
853 
854 	/*
855 	 * If we hit an uninitialized node while recursing up the tree, we can
856 	 * stop since we know the counts are not valid on this node and we
857 	 * know we shouldn't touch this node's counts. An uninitialized count
858 	 * on the node indicates that either the feature has not yet been
859 	 * activated or there are no limits on this part of the tree.
860 	 */
861 	if (!dsl_dir_is_zapified(dd) || (err = zap_lookup(os, dd->dd_object,
862 	    prop, sizeof (count), 1, &count)) == ENOENT)
863 		return;
864 	VERIFY0(err);
865 
866 	count += delta;
867 	/* Use a signed verify to make sure we're not neg. */
868 	VERIFY3S(count, >=, 0);
869 
870 	VERIFY0(zap_update(os, dd->dd_object, prop, sizeof (count), 1, &count,
871 	    tx));
872 
873 	/* Roll up this additional count into our ancestors */
874 	if (dd->dd_parent != NULL)
875 		dsl_fs_ss_count_adjust(dd->dd_parent, delta, prop, tx);
876 }
877 
878 uint64_t
879 dsl_dir_create_sync(dsl_pool_t *dp, dsl_dir_t *pds, const char *name,
880     dmu_tx_t *tx)
881 {
882 	objset_t *mos = dp->dp_meta_objset;
883 	uint64_t ddobj;
884 	dsl_dir_phys_t *ddphys;
885 	dmu_buf_t *dbuf;
886 
887 	ddobj = dmu_object_alloc(mos, DMU_OT_DSL_DIR, 0,
888 	    DMU_OT_DSL_DIR, sizeof (dsl_dir_phys_t), tx);
889 	if (pds) {
890 		VERIFY(0 == zap_add(mos, dsl_dir_phys(pds)->dd_child_dir_zapobj,
891 		    name, sizeof (uint64_t), 1, &ddobj, tx));
892 	} else {
893 		/* it's the root dir */
894 		VERIFY(0 == zap_add(mos, DMU_POOL_DIRECTORY_OBJECT,
895 		    DMU_POOL_ROOT_DATASET, sizeof (uint64_t), 1, &ddobj, tx));
896 	}
897 	VERIFY(0 == dmu_bonus_hold(mos, ddobj, FTAG, &dbuf));
898 	dmu_buf_will_dirty(dbuf, tx);
899 	ddphys = dbuf->db_data;
900 
901 	ddphys->dd_creation_time = gethrestime_sec();
902 	if (pds) {
903 		ddphys->dd_parent_obj = pds->dd_object;
904 
905 		/* update the filesystem counts */
906 		dsl_fs_ss_count_adjust(pds, 1, DD_FIELD_FILESYSTEM_COUNT, tx);
907 	}
908 	ddphys->dd_props_zapobj = zap_create(mos,
909 	    DMU_OT_DSL_PROPS, DMU_OT_NONE, 0, tx);
910 	ddphys->dd_child_dir_zapobj = zap_create(mos,
911 	    DMU_OT_DSL_DIR_CHILD_MAP, DMU_OT_NONE, 0, tx);
912 	if (spa_version(dp->dp_spa) >= SPA_VERSION_USED_BREAKDOWN)
913 		ddphys->dd_flags |= DD_FLAG_USED_BREAKDOWN;
914 	dmu_buf_rele(dbuf, FTAG);
915 
916 	return (ddobj);
917 }
918 
919 boolean_t
920 dsl_dir_is_clone(dsl_dir_t *dd)
921 {
922 	return (dsl_dir_phys(dd)->dd_origin_obj &&
923 	    (dd->dd_pool->dp_origin_snap == NULL ||
924 	    dsl_dir_phys(dd)->dd_origin_obj !=
925 	    dd->dd_pool->dp_origin_snap->ds_object));
926 }
927 
928 void
929 dsl_dir_stats(dsl_dir_t *dd, nvlist_t *nv)
930 {
931 	mutex_enter(&dd->dd_lock);
932 	dsl_prop_nvlist_add_uint64(nv, ZFS_PROP_USED,
933 	    dsl_dir_phys(dd)->dd_used_bytes);
934 	dsl_prop_nvlist_add_uint64(nv, ZFS_PROP_QUOTA,
935 	    dsl_dir_phys(dd)->dd_quota);
936 	dsl_prop_nvlist_add_uint64(nv, ZFS_PROP_RESERVATION,
937 	    dsl_dir_phys(dd)->dd_reserved);
938 	dsl_prop_nvlist_add_uint64(nv, ZFS_PROP_COMPRESSRATIO,
939 	    dsl_dir_phys(dd)->dd_compressed_bytes == 0 ? 100 :
940 	    (dsl_dir_phys(dd)->dd_uncompressed_bytes * 100 /
941 	    dsl_dir_phys(dd)->dd_compressed_bytes));
942 	dsl_prop_nvlist_add_uint64(nv, ZFS_PROP_LOGICALUSED,
943 	    dsl_dir_phys(dd)->dd_uncompressed_bytes);
944 	if (dsl_dir_phys(dd)->dd_flags & DD_FLAG_USED_BREAKDOWN) {
945 		dsl_prop_nvlist_add_uint64(nv, ZFS_PROP_USEDSNAP,
946 		    dsl_dir_phys(dd)->dd_used_breakdown[DD_USED_SNAP]);
947 		dsl_prop_nvlist_add_uint64(nv, ZFS_PROP_USEDDS,
948 		    dsl_dir_phys(dd)->dd_used_breakdown[DD_USED_HEAD]);
949 		dsl_prop_nvlist_add_uint64(nv, ZFS_PROP_USEDREFRESERV,
950 		    dsl_dir_phys(dd)->dd_used_breakdown[DD_USED_REFRSRV]);
951 		dsl_prop_nvlist_add_uint64(nv, ZFS_PROP_USEDCHILD,
952 		    dsl_dir_phys(dd)->dd_used_breakdown[DD_USED_CHILD] +
953 		    dsl_dir_phys(dd)->dd_used_breakdown[DD_USED_CHILD_RSRV]);
954 	}
955 	mutex_exit(&dd->dd_lock);
956 
957 	if (dsl_dir_is_zapified(dd)) {
958 		uint64_t count;
959 		objset_t *os = dd->dd_pool->dp_meta_objset;
960 
961 		if (zap_lookup(os, dd->dd_object, DD_FIELD_FILESYSTEM_COUNT,
962 		    sizeof (count), 1, &count) == 0) {
963 			dsl_prop_nvlist_add_uint64(nv,
964 			    ZFS_PROP_FILESYSTEM_COUNT, count);
965 		}
966 		if (zap_lookup(os, dd->dd_object, DD_FIELD_SNAPSHOT_COUNT,
967 		    sizeof (count), 1, &count) == 0) {
968 			dsl_prop_nvlist_add_uint64(nv,
969 			    ZFS_PROP_SNAPSHOT_COUNT, count);
970 		}
971 	}
972 
973 	if (dsl_dir_is_clone(dd)) {
974 		dsl_dataset_t *ds;
975 		char buf[MAXNAMELEN];
976 
977 		VERIFY0(dsl_dataset_hold_obj(dd->dd_pool,
978 		    dsl_dir_phys(dd)->dd_origin_obj, FTAG, &ds));
979 		dsl_dataset_name(ds, buf);
980 		dsl_dataset_rele(ds, FTAG);
981 		dsl_prop_nvlist_add_string(nv, ZFS_PROP_ORIGIN, buf);
982 	}
983 }
984 
985 void
986 dsl_dir_dirty(dsl_dir_t *dd, dmu_tx_t *tx)
987 {
988 	dsl_pool_t *dp = dd->dd_pool;
989 
990 	ASSERT(dsl_dir_phys(dd));
991 
992 	if (txg_list_add(&dp->dp_dirty_dirs, dd, tx->tx_txg)) {
993 		/* up the hold count until we can be written out */
994 		dmu_buf_add_ref(dd->dd_dbuf, dd);
995 	}
996 }
997 
998 static int64_t
999 parent_delta(dsl_dir_t *dd, uint64_t used, int64_t delta)
1000 {
1001 	uint64_t old_accounted = MAX(used, dsl_dir_phys(dd)->dd_reserved);
1002 	uint64_t new_accounted =
1003 	    MAX(used + delta, dsl_dir_phys(dd)->dd_reserved);
1004 	return (new_accounted - old_accounted);
1005 }
1006 
1007 void
1008 dsl_dir_sync(dsl_dir_t *dd, dmu_tx_t *tx)
1009 {
1010 	ASSERT(dmu_tx_is_syncing(tx));
1011 
1012 	mutex_enter(&dd->dd_lock);
1013 	ASSERT0(dd->dd_tempreserved[tx->tx_txg&TXG_MASK]);
1014 	dprintf_dd(dd, "txg=%llu towrite=%lluK\n", tx->tx_txg,
1015 	    dd->dd_space_towrite[tx->tx_txg&TXG_MASK] / 1024);
1016 	dd->dd_space_towrite[tx->tx_txg&TXG_MASK] = 0;
1017 	mutex_exit(&dd->dd_lock);
1018 
1019 	/* release the hold from dsl_dir_dirty */
1020 	dmu_buf_rele(dd->dd_dbuf, dd);
1021 }
1022 
1023 static uint64_t
1024 dsl_dir_space_towrite(dsl_dir_t *dd)
1025 {
1026 	uint64_t space = 0;
1027 	int i;
1028 
1029 	ASSERT(MUTEX_HELD(&dd->dd_lock));
1030 
1031 	for (i = 0; i < TXG_SIZE; i++) {
1032 		space += dd->dd_space_towrite[i&TXG_MASK];
1033 		ASSERT3U(dd->dd_space_towrite[i&TXG_MASK], >=, 0);
1034 	}
1035 	return (space);
1036 }
1037 
1038 /*
1039  * How much space would dd have available if ancestor had delta applied
1040  * to it?  If ondiskonly is set, we're only interested in what's
1041  * on-disk, not estimated pending changes.
1042  */
1043 uint64_t
1044 dsl_dir_space_available(dsl_dir_t *dd,
1045     dsl_dir_t *ancestor, int64_t delta, int ondiskonly)
1046 {
1047 	uint64_t parentspace, myspace, quota, used;
1048 
1049 	/*
1050 	 * If there are no restrictions otherwise, assume we have
1051 	 * unlimited space available.
1052 	 */
1053 	quota = UINT64_MAX;
1054 	parentspace = UINT64_MAX;
1055 
1056 	if (dd->dd_parent != NULL) {
1057 		parentspace = dsl_dir_space_available(dd->dd_parent,
1058 		    ancestor, delta, ondiskonly);
1059 	}
1060 
1061 	mutex_enter(&dd->dd_lock);
1062 	if (dsl_dir_phys(dd)->dd_quota != 0)
1063 		quota = dsl_dir_phys(dd)->dd_quota;
1064 	used = dsl_dir_phys(dd)->dd_used_bytes;
1065 	if (!ondiskonly)
1066 		used += dsl_dir_space_towrite(dd);
1067 
1068 	if (dd->dd_parent == NULL) {
1069 		uint64_t poolsize = dsl_pool_adjustedsize(dd->dd_pool, FALSE);
1070 		quota = MIN(quota, poolsize);
1071 	}
1072 
1073 	if (dsl_dir_phys(dd)->dd_reserved > used && parentspace != UINT64_MAX) {
1074 		/*
1075 		 * We have some space reserved, in addition to what our
1076 		 * parent gave us.
1077 		 */
1078 		parentspace += dsl_dir_phys(dd)->dd_reserved - used;
1079 	}
1080 
1081 	if (dd == ancestor) {
1082 		ASSERT(delta <= 0);
1083 		ASSERT(used >= -delta);
1084 		used += delta;
1085 		if (parentspace != UINT64_MAX)
1086 			parentspace -= delta;
1087 	}
1088 
1089 	if (used > quota) {
1090 		/* over quota */
1091 		myspace = 0;
1092 	} else {
1093 		/*
1094 		 * the lesser of the space provided by our parent and
1095 		 * the space left in our quota
1096 		 */
1097 		myspace = MIN(parentspace, quota - used);
1098 	}
1099 
1100 	mutex_exit(&dd->dd_lock);
1101 
1102 	return (myspace);
1103 }
1104 
1105 struct tempreserve {
1106 	list_node_t tr_node;
1107 	dsl_dir_t *tr_ds;
1108 	uint64_t tr_size;
1109 };
1110 
1111 static int
1112 dsl_dir_tempreserve_impl(dsl_dir_t *dd, uint64_t asize, boolean_t netfree,
1113     boolean_t ignorequota, boolean_t checkrefquota, list_t *tr_list,
1114     dmu_tx_t *tx, boolean_t first)
1115 {
1116 	uint64_t txg = tx->tx_txg;
1117 	uint64_t est_inflight, used_on_disk, quota, parent_rsrv;
1118 	uint64_t deferred = 0;
1119 	struct tempreserve *tr;
1120 	int retval = EDQUOT;
1121 	int txgidx = txg & TXG_MASK;
1122 	int i;
1123 	uint64_t ref_rsrv = 0;
1124 
1125 	ASSERT3U(txg, !=, 0);
1126 	ASSERT3S(asize, >, 0);
1127 
1128 	mutex_enter(&dd->dd_lock);
1129 
1130 	/*
1131 	 * Check against the dsl_dir's quota.  We don't add in the delta
1132 	 * when checking for over-quota because they get one free hit.
1133 	 */
1134 	est_inflight = dsl_dir_space_towrite(dd);
1135 	for (i = 0; i < TXG_SIZE; i++)
1136 		est_inflight += dd->dd_tempreserved[i];
1137 	used_on_disk = dsl_dir_phys(dd)->dd_used_bytes;
1138 
1139 	/*
1140 	 * On the first iteration, fetch the dataset's used-on-disk and
1141 	 * refreservation values. Also, if checkrefquota is set, test if
1142 	 * allocating this space would exceed the dataset's refquota.
1143 	 */
1144 	if (first && tx->tx_objset) {
1145 		int error;
1146 		dsl_dataset_t *ds = tx->tx_objset->os_dsl_dataset;
1147 
1148 		error = dsl_dataset_check_quota(ds, checkrefquota,
1149 		    asize, est_inflight, &used_on_disk, &ref_rsrv);
1150 		if (error) {
1151 			mutex_exit(&dd->dd_lock);
1152 			return (error);
1153 		}
1154 	}
1155 
1156 	/*
1157 	 * If this transaction will result in a net free of space,
1158 	 * we want to let it through.
1159 	 */
1160 	if (ignorequota || netfree || dsl_dir_phys(dd)->dd_quota == 0)
1161 		quota = UINT64_MAX;
1162 	else
1163 		quota = dsl_dir_phys(dd)->dd_quota;
1164 
1165 	/*
1166 	 * Adjust the quota against the actual pool size at the root
1167 	 * minus any outstanding deferred frees.
1168 	 * To ensure that it's possible to remove files from a full
1169 	 * pool without inducing transient overcommits, we throttle
1170 	 * netfree transactions against a quota that is slightly larger,
1171 	 * but still within the pool's allocation slop.  In cases where
1172 	 * we're very close to full, this will allow a steady trickle of
1173 	 * removes to get through.
1174 	 */
1175 	if (dd->dd_parent == NULL) {
1176 		spa_t *spa = dd->dd_pool->dp_spa;
1177 		uint64_t poolsize = dsl_pool_adjustedsize(dd->dd_pool, netfree);
1178 		deferred = metaslab_class_get_deferred(spa_normal_class(spa));
1179 		if (poolsize - deferred < quota) {
1180 			quota = poolsize - deferred;
1181 			retval = ENOSPC;
1182 		}
1183 	}
1184 
1185 	/*
1186 	 * If they are requesting more space, and our current estimate
1187 	 * is over quota, they get to try again unless the actual
1188 	 * on-disk is over quota and there are no pending changes (which
1189 	 * may free up space for us).
1190 	 */
1191 	if (used_on_disk + est_inflight >= quota) {
1192 		if (est_inflight > 0 || used_on_disk < quota ||
1193 		    (retval == ENOSPC && used_on_disk < quota + deferred))
1194 			retval = ERESTART;
1195 		dprintf_dd(dd, "failing: used=%lluK inflight = %lluK "
1196 		    "quota=%lluK tr=%lluK err=%d\n",
1197 		    used_on_disk>>10, est_inflight>>10,
1198 		    quota>>10, asize>>10, retval);
1199 		mutex_exit(&dd->dd_lock);
1200 		return (SET_ERROR(retval));
1201 	}
1202 
1203 	/* We need to up our estimated delta before dropping dd_lock */
1204 	dd->dd_tempreserved[txgidx] += asize;
1205 
1206 	parent_rsrv = parent_delta(dd, used_on_disk + est_inflight,
1207 	    asize - ref_rsrv);
1208 	mutex_exit(&dd->dd_lock);
1209 
1210 	tr = kmem_zalloc(sizeof (struct tempreserve), KM_SLEEP);
1211 	tr->tr_ds = dd;
1212 	tr->tr_size = asize;
1213 	list_insert_tail(tr_list, tr);
1214 
1215 	/* see if it's OK with our parent */
1216 	if (dd->dd_parent && parent_rsrv) {
1217 		boolean_t ismos = (dsl_dir_phys(dd)->dd_head_dataset_obj == 0);
1218 
1219 		return (dsl_dir_tempreserve_impl(dd->dd_parent,
1220 		    parent_rsrv, netfree, ismos, TRUE, tr_list, tx, FALSE));
1221 	} else {
1222 		return (0);
1223 	}
1224 }
1225 
1226 /*
1227  * Reserve space in this dsl_dir, to be used in this tx's txg.
1228  * After the space has been dirtied (and dsl_dir_willuse_space()
1229  * has been called), the reservation should be canceled, using
1230  * dsl_dir_tempreserve_clear().
1231  */
1232 int
1233 dsl_dir_tempreserve_space(dsl_dir_t *dd, uint64_t lsize, uint64_t asize,
1234     uint64_t fsize, uint64_t usize, void **tr_cookiep, dmu_tx_t *tx)
1235 {
1236 	int err;
1237 	list_t *tr_list;
1238 
1239 	if (asize == 0) {
1240 		*tr_cookiep = NULL;
1241 		return (0);
1242 	}
1243 
1244 	tr_list = kmem_alloc(sizeof (list_t), KM_SLEEP);
1245 	list_create(tr_list, sizeof (struct tempreserve),
1246 	    offsetof(struct tempreserve, tr_node));
1247 	ASSERT3S(asize, >, 0);
1248 	ASSERT3S(fsize, >=, 0);
1249 
1250 	err = arc_tempreserve_space(lsize, tx->tx_txg);
1251 	if (err == 0) {
1252 		struct tempreserve *tr;
1253 
1254 		tr = kmem_zalloc(sizeof (struct tempreserve), KM_SLEEP);
1255 		tr->tr_size = lsize;
1256 		list_insert_tail(tr_list, tr);
1257 	} else {
1258 		if (err == EAGAIN) {
1259 			/*
1260 			 * If arc_memory_throttle() detected that pageout
1261 			 * is running and we are low on memory, we delay new
1262 			 * non-pageout transactions to give pageout an
1263 			 * advantage.
1264 			 *
1265 			 * It is unfortunate to be delaying while the caller's
1266 			 * locks are held.
1267 			 */
1268 			txg_delay(dd->dd_pool, tx->tx_txg,
1269 			    MSEC2NSEC(10), MSEC2NSEC(10));
1270 			err = SET_ERROR(ERESTART);
1271 		}
1272 	}
1273 
1274 	if (err == 0) {
1275 		err = dsl_dir_tempreserve_impl(dd, asize, fsize >= asize,
1276 		    FALSE, asize > usize, tr_list, tx, TRUE);
1277 	}
1278 
1279 	if (err != 0)
1280 		dsl_dir_tempreserve_clear(tr_list, tx);
1281 	else
1282 		*tr_cookiep = tr_list;
1283 
1284 	return (err);
1285 }
1286 
1287 /*
1288  * Clear a temporary reservation that we previously made with
1289  * dsl_dir_tempreserve_space().
1290  */
1291 void
1292 dsl_dir_tempreserve_clear(void *tr_cookie, dmu_tx_t *tx)
1293 {
1294 	int txgidx = tx->tx_txg & TXG_MASK;
1295 	list_t *tr_list = tr_cookie;
1296 	struct tempreserve *tr;
1297 
1298 	ASSERT3U(tx->tx_txg, !=, 0);
1299 
1300 	if (tr_cookie == NULL)
1301 		return;
1302 
1303 	while ((tr = list_head(tr_list)) != NULL) {
1304 		if (tr->tr_ds) {
1305 			mutex_enter(&tr->tr_ds->dd_lock);
1306 			ASSERT3U(tr->tr_ds->dd_tempreserved[txgidx], >=,
1307 			    tr->tr_size);
1308 			tr->tr_ds->dd_tempreserved[txgidx] -= tr->tr_size;
1309 			mutex_exit(&tr->tr_ds->dd_lock);
1310 		} else {
1311 			arc_tempreserve_clear(tr->tr_size);
1312 		}
1313 		list_remove(tr_list, tr);
1314 		kmem_free(tr, sizeof (struct tempreserve));
1315 	}
1316 
1317 	kmem_free(tr_list, sizeof (list_t));
1318 }
1319 
1320 /*
1321  * This should be called from open context when we think we're going to write
1322  * or free space, for example when dirtying data. Be conservative; it's okay
1323  * to write less space or free more, but we don't want to write more or free
1324  * less than the amount specified.
1325  */
1326 void
1327 dsl_dir_willuse_space(dsl_dir_t *dd, int64_t space, dmu_tx_t *tx)
1328 {
1329 	int64_t parent_space;
1330 	uint64_t est_used;
1331 
1332 	mutex_enter(&dd->dd_lock);
1333 	if (space > 0)
1334 		dd->dd_space_towrite[tx->tx_txg & TXG_MASK] += space;
1335 
1336 	est_used = dsl_dir_space_towrite(dd) + dsl_dir_phys(dd)->dd_used_bytes;
1337 	parent_space = parent_delta(dd, est_used, space);
1338 	mutex_exit(&dd->dd_lock);
1339 
1340 	/* Make sure that we clean up dd_space_to* */
1341 	dsl_dir_dirty(dd, tx);
1342 
1343 	/* XXX this is potentially expensive and unnecessary... */
1344 	if (parent_space && dd->dd_parent)
1345 		dsl_dir_willuse_space(dd->dd_parent, parent_space, tx);
1346 }
1347 
1348 /* call from syncing context when we actually write/free space for this dd */
1349 void
1350 dsl_dir_diduse_space(dsl_dir_t *dd, dd_used_t type,
1351     int64_t used, int64_t compressed, int64_t uncompressed, dmu_tx_t *tx)
1352 {
1353 	int64_t accounted_delta;
1354 
1355 	/*
1356 	 * dsl_dataset_set_refreservation_sync_impl() calls this with
1357 	 * dd_lock held, so that it can atomically update
1358 	 * ds->ds_reserved and the dsl_dir accounting, so that
1359 	 * dsl_dataset_check_quota() can see dataset and dir accounting
1360 	 * consistently.
1361 	 */
1362 	boolean_t needlock = !MUTEX_HELD(&dd->dd_lock);
1363 
1364 	ASSERT(dmu_tx_is_syncing(tx));
1365 	ASSERT(type < DD_USED_NUM);
1366 
1367 	dmu_buf_will_dirty(dd->dd_dbuf, tx);
1368 
1369 	if (needlock)
1370 		mutex_enter(&dd->dd_lock);
1371 	accounted_delta =
1372 	    parent_delta(dd, dsl_dir_phys(dd)->dd_used_bytes, used);
1373 	ASSERT(used >= 0 || dsl_dir_phys(dd)->dd_used_bytes >= -used);
1374 	ASSERT(compressed >= 0 ||
1375 	    dsl_dir_phys(dd)->dd_compressed_bytes >= -compressed);
1376 	ASSERT(uncompressed >= 0 ||
1377 	    dsl_dir_phys(dd)->dd_uncompressed_bytes >= -uncompressed);
1378 	dsl_dir_phys(dd)->dd_used_bytes += used;
1379 	dsl_dir_phys(dd)->dd_uncompressed_bytes += uncompressed;
1380 	dsl_dir_phys(dd)->dd_compressed_bytes += compressed;
1381 
1382 	if (dsl_dir_phys(dd)->dd_flags & DD_FLAG_USED_BREAKDOWN) {
1383 		ASSERT(used > 0 ||
1384 		    dsl_dir_phys(dd)->dd_used_breakdown[type] >= -used);
1385 		dsl_dir_phys(dd)->dd_used_breakdown[type] += used;
1386 #ifdef DEBUG
1387 		dd_used_t t;
1388 		uint64_t u = 0;
1389 		for (t = 0; t < DD_USED_NUM; t++)
1390 			u += dsl_dir_phys(dd)->dd_used_breakdown[t];
1391 		ASSERT3U(u, ==, dsl_dir_phys(dd)->dd_used_bytes);
1392 #endif
1393 	}
1394 	if (needlock)
1395 		mutex_exit(&dd->dd_lock);
1396 
1397 	if (dd->dd_parent != NULL) {
1398 		dsl_dir_diduse_space(dd->dd_parent, DD_USED_CHILD,
1399 		    accounted_delta, compressed, uncompressed, tx);
1400 		dsl_dir_transfer_space(dd->dd_parent,
1401 		    used - accounted_delta,
1402 		    DD_USED_CHILD_RSRV, DD_USED_CHILD, tx);
1403 	}
1404 }
1405 
1406 void
1407 dsl_dir_transfer_space(dsl_dir_t *dd, int64_t delta,
1408     dd_used_t oldtype, dd_used_t newtype, dmu_tx_t *tx)
1409 {
1410 	ASSERT(dmu_tx_is_syncing(tx));
1411 	ASSERT(oldtype < DD_USED_NUM);
1412 	ASSERT(newtype < DD_USED_NUM);
1413 
1414 	if (delta == 0 ||
1415 	    !(dsl_dir_phys(dd)->dd_flags & DD_FLAG_USED_BREAKDOWN))
1416 		return;
1417 
1418 	dmu_buf_will_dirty(dd->dd_dbuf, tx);
1419 	mutex_enter(&dd->dd_lock);
1420 	ASSERT(delta > 0 ?
1421 	    dsl_dir_phys(dd)->dd_used_breakdown[oldtype] >= delta :
1422 	    dsl_dir_phys(dd)->dd_used_breakdown[newtype] >= -delta);
1423 	ASSERT(dsl_dir_phys(dd)->dd_used_bytes >= ABS(delta));
1424 	dsl_dir_phys(dd)->dd_used_breakdown[oldtype] -= delta;
1425 	dsl_dir_phys(dd)->dd_used_breakdown[newtype] += delta;
1426 	mutex_exit(&dd->dd_lock);
1427 }
1428 
1429 typedef struct dsl_dir_set_qr_arg {
1430 	const char *ddsqra_name;
1431 	zprop_source_t ddsqra_source;
1432 	uint64_t ddsqra_value;
1433 } dsl_dir_set_qr_arg_t;
1434 
1435 static int
1436 dsl_dir_set_quota_check(void *arg, dmu_tx_t *tx)
1437 {
1438 	dsl_dir_set_qr_arg_t *ddsqra = arg;
1439 	dsl_pool_t *dp = dmu_tx_pool(tx);
1440 	dsl_dataset_t *ds;
1441 	int error;
1442 	uint64_t towrite, newval;
1443 
1444 	error = dsl_dataset_hold(dp, ddsqra->ddsqra_name, FTAG, &ds);
1445 	if (error != 0)
1446 		return (error);
1447 
1448 	error = dsl_prop_predict(ds->ds_dir, "quota",
1449 	    ddsqra->ddsqra_source, ddsqra->ddsqra_value, &newval);
1450 	if (error != 0) {
1451 		dsl_dataset_rele(ds, FTAG);
1452 		return (error);
1453 	}
1454 
1455 	if (newval == 0) {
1456 		dsl_dataset_rele(ds, FTAG);
1457 		return (0);
1458 	}
1459 
1460 	mutex_enter(&ds->ds_dir->dd_lock);
1461 	/*
1462 	 * If we are doing the preliminary check in open context, and
1463 	 * there are pending changes, then don't fail it, since the
1464 	 * pending changes could under-estimate the amount of space to be
1465 	 * freed up.
1466 	 */
1467 	towrite = dsl_dir_space_towrite(ds->ds_dir);
1468 	if ((dmu_tx_is_syncing(tx) || towrite == 0) &&
1469 	    (newval < dsl_dir_phys(ds->ds_dir)->dd_reserved ||
1470 	    newval < dsl_dir_phys(ds->ds_dir)->dd_used_bytes + towrite)) {
1471 		error = SET_ERROR(ENOSPC);
1472 	}
1473 	mutex_exit(&ds->ds_dir->dd_lock);
1474 	dsl_dataset_rele(ds, FTAG);
1475 	return (error);
1476 }
1477 
1478 static void
1479 dsl_dir_set_quota_sync(void *arg, dmu_tx_t *tx)
1480 {
1481 	dsl_dir_set_qr_arg_t *ddsqra = arg;
1482 	dsl_pool_t *dp = dmu_tx_pool(tx);
1483 	dsl_dataset_t *ds;
1484 	uint64_t newval;
1485 
1486 	VERIFY0(dsl_dataset_hold(dp, ddsqra->ddsqra_name, FTAG, &ds));
1487 
1488 	if (spa_version(dp->dp_spa) >= SPA_VERSION_RECVD_PROPS) {
1489 		dsl_prop_set_sync_impl(ds, zfs_prop_to_name(ZFS_PROP_QUOTA),
1490 		    ddsqra->ddsqra_source, sizeof (ddsqra->ddsqra_value), 1,
1491 		    &ddsqra->ddsqra_value, tx);
1492 
1493 		VERIFY0(dsl_prop_get_int_ds(ds,
1494 		    zfs_prop_to_name(ZFS_PROP_QUOTA), &newval));
1495 	} else {
1496 		newval = ddsqra->ddsqra_value;
1497 		spa_history_log_internal_ds(ds, "set", tx, "%s=%lld",
1498 		    zfs_prop_to_name(ZFS_PROP_QUOTA), (longlong_t)newval);
1499 	}
1500 
1501 	dmu_buf_will_dirty(ds->ds_dir->dd_dbuf, tx);
1502 	mutex_enter(&ds->ds_dir->dd_lock);
1503 	dsl_dir_phys(ds->ds_dir)->dd_quota = newval;
1504 	mutex_exit(&ds->ds_dir->dd_lock);
1505 	dsl_dataset_rele(ds, FTAG);
1506 }
1507 
1508 int
1509 dsl_dir_set_quota(const char *ddname, zprop_source_t source, uint64_t quota)
1510 {
1511 	dsl_dir_set_qr_arg_t ddsqra;
1512 
1513 	ddsqra.ddsqra_name = ddname;
1514 	ddsqra.ddsqra_source = source;
1515 	ddsqra.ddsqra_value = quota;
1516 
1517 	return (dsl_sync_task(ddname, dsl_dir_set_quota_check,
1518 	    dsl_dir_set_quota_sync, &ddsqra, 0, ZFS_SPACE_CHECK_NONE));
1519 }
1520 
1521 int
1522 dsl_dir_set_reservation_check(void *arg, dmu_tx_t *tx)
1523 {
1524 	dsl_dir_set_qr_arg_t *ddsqra = arg;
1525 	dsl_pool_t *dp = dmu_tx_pool(tx);
1526 	dsl_dataset_t *ds;
1527 	dsl_dir_t *dd;
1528 	uint64_t newval, used, avail;
1529 	int error;
1530 
1531 	error = dsl_dataset_hold(dp, ddsqra->ddsqra_name, FTAG, &ds);
1532 	if (error != 0)
1533 		return (error);
1534 	dd = ds->ds_dir;
1535 
1536 	/*
1537 	 * If we are doing the preliminary check in open context, the
1538 	 * space estimates may be inaccurate.
1539 	 */
1540 	if (!dmu_tx_is_syncing(tx)) {
1541 		dsl_dataset_rele(ds, FTAG);
1542 		return (0);
1543 	}
1544 
1545 	error = dsl_prop_predict(ds->ds_dir,
1546 	    zfs_prop_to_name(ZFS_PROP_RESERVATION),
1547 	    ddsqra->ddsqra_source, ddsqra->ddsqra_value, &newval);
1548 	if (error != 0) {
1549 		dsl_dataset_rele(ds, FTAG);
1550 		return (error);
1551 	}
1552 
1553 	mutex_enter(&dd->dd_lock);
1554 	used = dsl_dir_phys(dd)->dd_used_bytes;
1555 	mutex_exit(&dd->dd_lock);
1556 
1557 	if (dd->dd_parent) {
1558 		avail = dsl_dir_space_available(dd->dd_parent,
1559 		    NULL, 0, FALSE);
1560 	} else {
1561 		avail = dsl_pool_adjustedsize(dd->dd_pool, B_FALSE) - used;
1562 	}
1563 
1564 	if (MAX(used, newval) > MAX(used, dsl_dir_phys(dd)->dd_reserved)) {
1565 		uint64_t delta = MAX(used, newval) -
1566 		    MAX(used, dsl_dir_phys(dd)->dd_reserved);
1567 
1568 		if (delta > avail ||
1569 		    (dsl_dir_phys(dd)->dd_quota > 0 &&
1570 		    newval > dsl_dir_phys(dd)->dd_quota))
1571 			error = SET_ERROR(ENOSPC);
1572 	}
1573 
1574 	dsl_dataset_rele(ds, FTAG);
1575 	return (error);
1576 }
1577 
1578 void
1579 dsl_dir_set_reservation_sync_impl(dsl_dir_t *dd, uint64_t value, dmu_tx_t *tx)
1580 {
1581 	uint64_t used;
1582 	int64_t delta;
1583 
1584 	dmu_buf_will_dirty(dd->dd_dbuf, tx);
1585 
1586 	mutex_enter(&dd->dd_lock);
1587 	used = dsl_dir_phys(dd)->dd_used_bytes;
1588 	delta = MAX(used, value) - MAX(used, dsl_dir_phys(dd)->dd_reserved);
1589 	dsl_dir_phys(dd)->dd_reserved = value;
1590 
1591 	if (dd->dd_parent != NULL) {
1592 		/* Roll up this additional usage into our ancestors */
1593 		dsl_dir_diduse_space(dd->dd_parent, DD_USED_CHILD_RSRV,
1594 		    delta, 0, 0, tx);
1595 	}
1596 	mutex_exit(&dd->dd_lock);
1597 }
1598 
1599 
1600 static void
1601 dsl_dir_set_reservation_sync(void *arg, dmu_tx_t *tx)
1602 {
1603 	dsl_dir_set_qr_arg_t *ddsqra = arg;
1604 	dsl_pool_t *dp = dmu_tx_pool(tx);
1605 	dsl_dataset_t *ds;
1606 	uint64_t newval;
1607 
1608 	VERIFY0(dsl_dataset_hold(dp, ddsqra->ddsqra_name, FTAG, &ds));
1609 
1610 	if (spa_version(dp->dp_spa) >= SPA_VERSION_RECVD_PROPS) {
1611 		dsl_prop_set_sync_impl(ds,
1612 		    zfs_prop_to_name(ZFS_PROP_RESERVATION),
1613 		    ddsqra->ddsqra_source, sizeof (ddsqra->ddsqra_value), 1,
1614 		    &ddsqra->ddsqra_value, tx);
1615 
1616 		VERIFY0(dsl_prop_get_int_ds(ds,
1617 		    zfs_prop_to_name(ZFS_PROP_RESERVATION), &newval));
1618 	} else {
1619 		newval = ddsqra->ddsqra_value;
1620 		spa_history_log_internal_ds(ds, "set", tx, "%s=%lld",
1621 		    zfs_prop_to_name(ZFS_PROP_RESERVATION),
1622 		    (longlong_t)newval);
1623 	}
1624 
1625 	dsl_dir_set_reservation_sync_impl(ds->ds_dir, newval, tx);
1626 	dsl_dataset_rele(ds, FTAG);
1627 }
1628 
1629 int
1630 dsl_dir_set_reservation(const char *ddname, zprop_source_t source,
1631     uint64_t reservation)
1632 {
1633 	dsl_dir_set_qr_arg_t ddsqra;
1634 
1635 	ddsqra.ddsqra_name = ddname;
1636 	ddsqra.ddsqra_source = source;
1637 	ddsqra.ddsqra_value = reservation;
1638 
1639 	return (dsl_sync_task(ddname, dsl_dir_set_reservation_check,
1640 	    dsl_dir_set_reservation_sync, &ddsqra, 0, ZFS_SPACE_CHECK_NONE));
1641 }
1642 
1643 static dsl_dir_t *
1644 closest_common_ancestor(dsl_dir_t *ds1, dsl_dir_t *ds2)
1645 {
1646 	for (; ds1; ds1 = ds1->dd_parent) {
1647 		dsl_dir_t *dd;
1648 		for (dd = ds2; dd; dd = dd->dd_parent) {
1649 			if (ds1 == dd)
1650 				return (dd);
1651 		}
1652 	}
1653 	return (NULL);
1654 }
1655 
1656 /*
1657  * If delta is applied to dd, how much of that delta would be applied to
1658  * ancestor?  Syncing context only.
1659  */
1660 static int64_t
1661 would_change(dsl_dir_t *dd, int64_t delta, dsl_dir_t *ancestor)
1662 {
1663 	if (dd == ancestor)
1664 		return (delta);
1665 
1666 	mutex_enter(&dd->dd_lock);
1667 	delta = parent_delta(dd, dsl_dir_phys(dd)->dd_used_bytes, delta);
1668 	mutex_exit(&dd->dd_lock);
1669 	return (would_change(dd->dd_parent, delta, ancestor));
1670 }
1671 
1672 typedef struct dsl_dir_rename_arg {
1673 	const char *ddra_oldname;
1674 	const char *ddra_newname;
1675 	cred_t *ddra_cred;
1676 } dsl_dir_rename_arg_t;
1677 
1678 /* ARGSUSED */
1679 static int
1680 dsl_valid_rename(dsl_pool_t *dp, dsl_dataset_t *ds, void *arg)
1681 {
1682 	int *deltap = arg;
1683 	char namebuf[MAXNAMELEN];
1684 
1685 	dsl_dataset_name(ds, namebuf);
1686 
1687 	if (strlen(namebuf) + *deltap >= MAXNAMELEN)
1688 		return (SET_ERROR(ENAMETOOLONG));
1689 	return (0);
1690 }
1691 
1692 static int
1693 dsl_dir_rename_check(void *arg, dmu_tx_t *tx)
1694 {
1695 	dsl_dir_rename_arg_t *ddra = arg;
1696 	dsl_pool_t *dp = dmu_tx_pool(tx);
1697 	dsl_dir_t *dd, *newparent;
1698 	const char *mynewname;
1699 	int error;
1700 	int delta = strlen(ddra->ddra_newname) - strlen(ddra->ddra_oldname);
1701 
1702 	/* target dir should exist */
1703 	error = dsl_dir_hold(dp, ddra->ddra_oldname, FTAG, &dd, NULL);
1704 	if (error != 0)
1705 		return (error);
1706 
1707 	/* new parent should exist */
1708 	error = dsl_dir_hold(dp, ddra->ddra_newname, FTAG,
1709 	    &newparent, &mynewname);
1710 	if (error != 0) {
1711 		dsl_dir_rele(dd, FTAG);
1712 		return (error);
1713 	}
1714 
1715 	/* can't rename to different pool */
1716 	if (dd->dd_pool != newparent->dd_pool) {
1717 		dsl_dir_rele(newparent, FTAG);
1718 		dsl_dir_rele(dd, FTAG);
1719 		return (SET_ERROR(ENXIO));
1720 	}
1721 
1722 	/* new name should not already exist */
1723 	if (mynewname == NULL) {
1724 		dsl_dir_rele(newparent, FTAG);
1725 		dsl_dir_rele(dd, FTAG);
1726 		return (SET_ERROR(EEXIST));
1727 	}
1728 
1729 	/* if the name length is growing, validate child name lengths */
1730 	if (delta > 0) {
1731 		error = dmu_objset_find_dp(dp, dd->dd_object, dsl_valid_rename,
1732 		    &delta, DS_FIND_CHILDREN | DS_FIND_SNAPSHOTS);
1733 		if (error != 0) {
1734 			dsl_dir_rele(newparent, FTAG);
1735 			dsl_dir_rele(dd, FTAG);
1736 			return (error);
1737 		}
1738 	}
1739 
1740 	if (dmu_tx_is_syncing(tx)) {
1741 		if (spa_feature_is_active(dp->dp_spa,
1742 		    SPA_FEATURE_FS_SS_LIMIT)) {
1743 			/*
1744 			 * Although this is the check function and we don't
1745 			 * normally make on-disk changes in check functions,
1746 			 * we need to do that here.
1747 			 *
1748 			 * Ensure this portion of the tree's counts have been
1749 			 * initialized in case the new parent has limits set.
1750 			 */
1751 			dsl_dir_init_fs_ss_count(dd, tx);
1752 		}
1753 	}
1754 
1755 	if (newparent != dd->dd_parent) {
1756 		/* is there enough space? */
1757 		uint64_t myspace =
1758 		    MAX(dsl_dir_phys(dd)->dd_used_bytes,
1759 		    dsl_dir_phys(dd)->dd_reserved);
1760 		objset_t *os = dd->dd_pool->dp_meta_objset;
1761 		uint64_t fs_cnt = 0;
1762 		uint64_t ss_cnt = 0;
1763 
1764 		if (dsl_dir_is_zapified(dd)) {
1765 			int err;
1766 
1767 			err = zap_lookup(os, dd->dd_object,
1768 			    DD_FIELD_FILESYSTEM_COUNT, sizeof (fs_cnt), 1,
1769 			    &fs_cnt);
1770 			if (err != ENOENT && err != 0) {
1771 				dsl_dir_rele(newparent, FTAG);
1772 				dsl_dir_rele(dd, FTAG);
1773 				return (err);
1774 			}
1775 
1776 			/*
1777 			 * have to add 1 for the filesystem itself that we're
1778 			 * moving
1779 			 */
1780 			fs_cnt++;
1781 
1782 			err = zap_lookup(os, dd->dd_object,
1783 			    DD_FIELD_SNAPSHOT_COUNT, sizeof (ss_cnt), 1,
1784 			    &ss_cnt);
1785 			if (err != ENOENT && err != 0) {
1786 				dsl_dir_rele(newparent, FTAG);
1787 				dsl_dir_rele(dd, FTAG);
1788 				return (err);
1789 			}
1790 		}
1791 
1792 		/* no rename into our descendant */
1793 		if (closest_common_ancestor(dd, newparent) == dd) {
1794 			dsl_dir_rele(newparent, FTAG);
1795 			dsl_dir_rele(dd, FTAG);
1796 			return (SET_ERROR(EINVAL));
1797 		}
1798 
1799 		error = dsl_dir_transfer_possible(dd->dd_parent,
1800 		    newparent, fs_cnt, ss_cnt, myspace, ddra->ddra_cred);
1801 		if (error != 0) {
1802 			dsl_dir_rele(newparent, FTAG);
1803 			dsl_dir_rele(dd, FTAG);
1804 			return (error);
1805 		}
1806 	}
1807 
1808 	dsl_dir_rele(newparent, FTAG);
1809 	dsl_dir_rele(dd, FTAG);
1810 	return (0);
1811 }
1812 
1813 static void
1814 dsl_dir_rename_sync(void *arg, dmu_tx_t *tx)
1815 {
1816 	dsl_dir_rename_arg_t *ddra = arg;
1817 	dsl_pool_t *dp = dmu_tx_pool(tx);
1818 	dsl_dir_t *dd, *newparent;
1819 	const char *mynewname;
1820 	int error;
1821 	objset_t *mos = dp->dp_meta_objset;
1822 
1823 	VERIFY0(dsl_dir_hold(dp, ddra->ddra_oldname, FTAG, &dd, NULL));
1824 	VERIFY0(dsl_dir_hold(dp, ddra->ddra_newname, FTAG, &newparent,
1825 	    &mynewname));
1826 
1827 	/* Log this before we change the name. */
1828 	spa_history_log_internal_dd(dd, "rename", tx,
1829 	    "-> %s", ddra->ddra_newname);
1830 
1831 	if (newparent != dd->dd_parent) {
1832 		objset_t *os = dd->dd_pool->dp_meta_objset;
1833 		uint64_t fs_cnt = 0;
1834 		uint64_t ss_cnt = 0;
1835 
1836 		/*
1837 		 * We already made sure the dd counts were initialized in the
1838 		 * check function.
1839 		 */
1840 		if (spa_feature_is_active(dp->dp_spa,
1841 		    SPA_FEATURE_FS_SS_LIMIT)) {
1842 			VERIFY0(zap_lookup(os, dd->dd_object,
1843 			    DD_FIELD_FILESYSTEM_COUNT, sizeof (fs_cnt), 1,
1844 			    &fs_cnt));
1845 			/* add 1 for the filesystem itself that we're moving */
1846 			fs_cnt++;
1847 
1848 			VERIFY0(zap_lookup(os, dd->dd_object,
1849 			    DD_FIELD_SNAPSHOT_COUNT, sizeof (ss_cnt), 1,
1850 			    &ss_cnt));
1851 		}
1852 
1853 		dsl_fs_ss_count_adjust(dd->dd_parent, -fs_cnt,
1854 		    DD_FIELD_FILESYSTEM_COUNT, tx);
1855 		dsl_fs_ss_count_adjust(newparent, fs_cnt,
1856 		    DD_FIELD_FILESYSTEM_COUNT, tx);
1857 
1858 		dsl_fs_ss_count_adjust(dd->dd_parent, -ss_cnt,
1859 		    DD_FIELD_SNAPSHOT_COUNT, tx);
1860 		dsl_fs_ss_count_adjust(newparent, ss_cnt,
1861 		    DD_FIELD_SNAPSHOT_COUNT, tx);
1862 
1863 		dsl_dir_diduse_space(dd->dd_parent, DD_USED_CHILD,
1864 		    -dsl_dir_phys(dd)->dd_used_bytes,
1865 		    -dsl_dir_phys(dd)->dd_compressed_bytes,
1866 		    -dsl_dir_phys(dd)->dd_uncompressed_bytes, tx);
1867 		dsl_dir_diduse_space(newparent, DD_USED_CHILD,
1868 		    dsl_dir_phys(dd)->dd_used_bytes,
1869 		    dsl_dir_phys(dd)->dd_compressed_bytes,
1870 		    dsl_dir_phys(dd)->dd_uncompressed_bytes, tx);
1871 
1872 		if (dsl_dir_phys(dd)->dd_reserved >
1873 		    dsl_dir_phys(dd)->dd_used_bytes) {
1874 			uint64_t unused_rsrv = dsl_dir_phys(dd)->dd_reserved -
1875 			    dsl_dir_phys(dd)->dd_used_bytes;
1876 
1877 			dsl_dir_diduse_space(dd->dd_parent, DD_USED_CHILD_RSRV,
1878 			    -unused_rsrv, 0, 0, tx);
1879 			dsl_dir_diduse_space(newparent, DD_USED_CHILD_RSRV,
1880 			    unused_rsrv, 0, 0, tx);
1881 		}
1882 	}
1883 
1884 	dmu_buf_will_dirty(dd->dd_dbuf, tx);
1885 
1886 	/* remove from old parent zapobj */
1887 	error = zap_remove(mos,
1888 	    dsl_dir_phys(dd->dd_parent)->dd_child_dir_zapobj,
1889 	    dd->dd_myname, tx);
1890 	ASSERT0(error);
1891 
1892 	(void) strcpy(dd->dd_myname, mynewname);
1893 	dsl_dir_rele(dd->dd_parent, dd);
1894 	dsl_dir_phys(dd)->dd_parent_obj = newparent->dd_object;
1895 	VERIFY0(dsl_dir_hold_obj(dp,
1896 	    newparent->dd_object, NULL, dd, &dd->dd_parent));
1897 
1898 	/* add to new parent zapobj */
1899 	VERIFY0(zap_add(mos, dsl_dir_phys(newparent)->dd_child_dir_zapobj,
1900 	    dd->dd_myname, 8, 1, &dd->dd_object, tx));
1901 
1902 	dsl_prop_notify_all(dd);
1903 
1904 	dsl_dir_rele(newparent, FTAG);
1905 	dsl_dir_rele(dd, FTAG);
1906 }
1907 
1908 int
1909 dsl_dir_rename(const char *oldname, const char *newname)
1910 {
1911 	dsl_dir_rename_arg_t ddra;
1912 
1913 	ddra.ddra_oldname = oldname;
1914 	ddra.ddra_newname = newname;
1915 	ddra.ddra_cred = CRED();
1916 
1917 	return (dsl_sync_task(oldname,
1918 	    dsl_dir_rename_check, dsl_dir_rename_sync, &ddra,
1919 	    3, ZFS_SPACE_CHECK_RESERVED));
1920 }
1921 
1922 int
1923 dsl_dir_transfer_possible(dsl_dir_t *sdd, dsl_dir_t *tdd,
1924     uint64_t fs_cnt, uint64_t ss_cnt, uint64_t space, cred_t *cr)
1925 {
1926 	dsl_dir_t *ancestor;
1927 	int64_t adelta;
1928 	uint64_t avail;
1929 	int err;
1930 
1931 	ancestor = closest_common_ancestor(sdd, tdd);
1932 	adelta = would_change(sdd, -space, ancestor);
1933 	avail = dsl_dir_space_available(tdd, ancestor, adelta, FALSE);
1934 	if (avail < space)
1935 		return (SET_ERROR(ENOSPC));
1936 
1937 	err = dsl_fs_ss_limit_check(tdd, fs_cnt, ZFS_PROP_FILESYSTEM_LIMIT,
1938 	    ancestor, cr);
1939 	if (err != 0)
1940 		return (err);
1941 	err = dsl_fs_ss_limit_check(tdd, ss_cnt, ZFS_PROP_SNAPSHOT_LIMIT,
1942 	    ancestor, cr);
1943 	if (err != 0)
1944 		return (err);
1945 
1946 	return (0);
1947 }
1948 
1949 timestruc_t
1950 dsl_dir_snap_cmtime(dsl_dir_t *dd)
1951 {
1952 	timestruc_t t;
1953 
1954 	mutex_enter(&dd->dd_lock);
1955 	t = dd->dd_snap_cmtime;
1956 	mutex_exit(&dd->dd_lock);
1957 
1958 	return (t);
1959 }
1960 
1961 void
1962 dsl_dir_snap_cmtime_update(dsl_dir_t *dd)
1963 {
1964 	timestruc_t t;
1965 
1966 	gethrestime(&t);
1967 	mutex_enter(&dd->dd_lock);
1968 	dd->dd_snap_cmtime = t;
1969 	mutex_exit(&dd->dd_lock);
1970 }
1971 
1972 void
1973 dsl_dir_zapify(dsl_dir_t *dd, dmu_tx_t *tx)
1974 {
1975 	objset_t *mos = dd->dd_pool->dp_meta_objset;
1976 	dmu_object_zapify(mos, dd->dd_object, DMU_OT_DSL_DIR, tx);
1977 }
1978 
1979 boolean_t
1980 dsl_dir_is_zapified(dsl_dir_t *dd)
1981 {
1982 	dmu_object_info_t doi;
1983 
1984 	dmu_object_info_from_db(dd->dd_dbuf, &doi);
1985 	return (doi.doi_type == DMU_OTN_ZAP_METADATA);
1986 }
1987