xref: /illumos-gate/usr/src/uts/common/fs/zfs/dsl_dataset.c (revision c3d26abc9ee97b4f60233556aadeb57e0bd30bb9)
1 /*
2  * CDDL HEADER START
3  *
4  * The contents of this file are subject to the terms of the
5  * Common Development and Distribution License (the "License").
6  * You may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
7  *
8  * You can obtain a copy of the license at usr/src/OPENSOLARIS.LICENSE
9  * or http://www.opensolaris.org/os/licensing.
10  * See the License for the specific language governing permissions
11  * and limitations under the License.
12  *
13  * When distributing Covered Code, include this CDDL HEADER in each
14  * file and include the License file at usr/src/OPENSOLARIS.LICENSE.
15  * If applicable, add the following below this CDDL HEADER, with the
16  * fields enclosed by brackets "[]" replaced with your own identifying
17  * information: Portions Copyright [yyyy] [name of copyright owner]
18  *
19  * CDDL HEADER END
20  */
21 /*
22  * Copyright (c) 2005, 2010, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
23  * Copyright (c) 2011, 2015 by Delphix. All rights reserved.
24  * Copyright (c) 2014, Joyent, Inc. All rights reserved.
25  * Copyright (c) 2014 RackTop Systems.
26  * Copyright (c) 2014 Spectra Logic Corporation, All rights reserved.
27  * Copyright (c) 2014 Integros [integros.com]
28  */
29 
30 #include <sys/dmu_objset.h>
31 #include <sys/dsl_dataset.h>
32 #include <sys/dsl_dir.h>
33 #include <sys/dsl_prop.h>
34 #include <sys/dsl_synctask.h>
35 #include <sys/dmu_traverse.h>
36 #include <sys/dmu_impl.h>
37 #include <sys/dmu_tx.h>
38 #include <sys/arc.h>
39 #include <sys/zio.h>
40 #include <sys/zap.h>
41 #include <sys/zfeature.h>
42 #include <sys/unique.h>
43 #include <sys/zfs_context.h>
44 #include <sys/zfs_ioctl.h>
45 #include <sys/spa.h>
46 #include <sys/zfs_znode.h>
47 #include <sys/zfs_onexit.h>
48 #include <sys/zvol.h>
49 #include <sys/dsl_scan.h>
50 #include <sys/dsl_deadlist.h>
51 #include <sys/dsl_destroy.h>
52 #include <sys/dsl_userhold.h>
53 #include <sys/dsl_bookmark.h>
54 #include <sys/dmu_send.h>
55 #include <sys/zio_checksum.h>
56 #include <sys/zio_compress.h>
57 #include <zfs_fletcher.h>
58 
59 /*
60  * The SPA supports block sizes up to 16MB.  However, very large blocks
61  * can have an impact on i/o latency (e.g. tying up a spinning disk for
62  * ~300ms), and also potentially on the memory allocator.  Therefore,
63  * we do not allow the recordsize to be set larger than zfs_max_recordsize
64  * (default 1MB).  Larger blocks can be created by changing this tunable,
65  * and pools with larger blocks can always be imported and used, regardless
66  * of this setting.
67  */
68 int zfs_max_recordsize = 1 * 1024 * 1024;
69 
70 #define	SWITCH64(x, y) \
71 	{ \
72 		uint64_t __tmp = (x); \
73 		(x) = (y); \
74 		(y) = __tmp; \
75 	}
76 
77 #define	DS_REF_MAX	(1ULL << 62)
78 
79 extern inline dsl_dataset_phys_t *dsl_dataset_phys(dsl_dataset_t *ds);
80 
81 /*
82  * Figure out how much of this delta should be propogated to the dsl_dir
83  * layer.  If there's a refreservation, that space has already been
84  * partially accounted for in our ancestors.
85  */
86 static int64_t
87 parent_delta(dsl_dataset_t *ds, int64_t delta)
88 {
89 	dsl_dataset_phys_t *ds_phys;
90 	uint64_t old_bytes, new_bytes;
91 
92 	if (ds->ds_reserved == 0)
93 		return (delta);
94 
95 	ds_phys = dsl_dataset_phys(ds);
96 	old_bytes = MAX(ds_phys->ds_unique_bytes, ds->ds_reserved);
97 	new_bytes = MAX(ds_phys->ds_unique_bytes + delta, ds->ds_reserved);
98 
99 	ASSERT3U(ABS((int64_t)(new_bytes - old_bytes)), <=, ABS(delta));
100 	return (new_bytes - old_bytes);
101 }
102 
103 void
104 dsl_dataset_block_born(dsl_dataset_t *ds, const blkptr_t *bp, dmu_tx_t *tx)
105 {
106 	int used = bp_get_dsize_sync(tx->tx_pool->dp_spa, bp);
107 	int compressed = BP_GET_PSIZE(bp);
108 	int uncompressed = BP_GET_UCSIZE(bp);
109 	int64_t delta;
110 
111 	dprintf_bp(bp, "ds=%p", ds);
112 
113 	ASSERT(dmu_tx_is_syncing(tx));
114 	/* It could have been compressed away to nothing */
115 	if (BP_IS_HOLE(bp))
116 		return;
117 	ASSERT(BP_GET_TYPE(bp) != DMU_OT_NONE);
118 	ASSERT(DMU_OT_IS_VALID(BP_GET_TYPE(bp)));
119 	if (ds == NULL) {
120 		dsl_pool_mos_diduse_space(tx->tx_pool,
121 		    used, compressed, uncompressed);
122 		return;
123 	}
124 
125 	dmu_buf_will_dirty(ds->ds_dbuf, tx);
126 	mutex_enter(&ds->ds_lock);
127 	delta = parent_delta(ds, used);
128 	dsl_dataset_phys(ds)->ds_referenced_bytes += used;
129 	dsl_dataset_phys(ds)->ds_compressed_bytes += compressed;
130 	dsl_dataset_phys(ds)->ds_uncompressed_bytes += uncompressed;
131 	dsl_dataset_phys(ds)->ds_unique_bytes += used;
132 
133 	if (BP_GET_LSIZE(bp) > SPA_OLD_MAXBLOCKSIZE) {
134 		ds->ds_feature_activation_needed[SPA_FEATURE_LARGE_BLOCKS] =
135 		    B_TRUE;
136 	}
137 
138 	spa_feature_t f = zio_checksum_to_feature(BP_GET_CHECKSUM(bp));
139 	if (f != SPA_FEATURE_NONE)
140 		ds->ds_feature_activation_needed[f] = B_TRUE;
141 
142 	mutex_exit(&ds->ds_lock);
143 	dsl_dir_diduse_space(ds->ds_dir, DD_USED_HEAD, delta,
144 	    compressed, uncompressed, tx);
145 	dsl_dir_transfer_space(ds->ds_dir, used - delta,
146 	    DD_USED_REFRSRV, DD_USED_HEAD, tx);
147 }
148 
149 int
150 dsl_dataset_block_kill(dsl_dataset_t *ds, const blkptr_t *bp, dmu_tx_t *tx,
151     boolean_t async)
152 {
153 	int used = bp_get_dsize_sync(tx->tx_pool->dp_spa, bp);
154 	int compressed = BP_GET_PSIZE(bp);
155 	int uncompressed = BP_GET_UCSIZE(bp);
156 
157 	if (BP_IS_HOLE(bp))
158 		return (0);
159 
160 	ASSERT(dmu_tx_is_syncing(tx));
161 	ASSERT(bp->blk_birth <= tx->tx_txg);
162 
163 	if (ds == NULL) {
164 		dsl_free(tx->tx_pool, tx->tx_txg, bp);
165 		dsl_pool_mos_diduse_space(tx->tx_pool,
166 		    -used, -compressed, -uncompressed);
167 		return (used);
168 	}
169 	ASSERT3P(tx->tx_pool, ==, ds->ds_dir->dd_pool);
170 
171 	ASSERT(!ds->ds_is_snapshot);
172 	dmu_buf_will_dirty(ds->ds_dbuf, tx);
173 
174 	if (bp->blk_birth > dsl_dataset_phys(ds)->ds_prev_snap_txg) {
175 		int64_t delta;
176 
177 		dprintf_bp(bp, "freeing ds=%llu", ds->ds_object);
178 		dsl_free(tx->tx_pool, tx->tx_txg, bp);
179 
180 		mutex_enter(&ds->ds_lock);
181 		ASSERT(dsl_dataset_phys(ds)->ds_unique_bytes >= used ||
182 		    !DS_UNIQUE_IS_ACCURATE(ds));
183 		delta = parent_delta(ds, -used);
184 		dsl_dataset_phys(ds)->ds_unique_bytes -= used;
185 		mutex_exit(&ds->ds_lock);
186 		dsl_dir_diduse_space(ds->ds_dir, DD_USED_HEAD,
187 		    delta, -compressed, -uncompressed, tx);
188 		dsl_dir_transfer_space(ds->ds_dir, -used - delta,
189 		    DD_USED_REFRSRV, DD_USED_HEAD, tx);
190 	} else {
191 		dprintf_bp(bp, "putting on dead list: %s", "");
192 		if (async) {
193 			/*
194 			 * We are here as part of zio's write done callback,
195 			 * which means we're a zio interrupt thread.  We can't
196 			 * call dsl_deadlist_insert() now because it may block
197 			 * waiting for I/O.  Instead, put bp on the deferred
198 			 * queue and let dsl_pool_sync() finish the job.
199 			 */
200 			bplist_append(&ds->ds_pending_deadlist, bp);
201 		} else {
202 			dsl_deadlist_insert(&ds->ds_deadlist, bp, tx);
203 		}
204 		ASSERT3U(ds->ds_prev->ds_object, ==,
205 		    dsl_dataset_phys(ds)->ds_prev_snap_obj);
206 		ASSERT(dsl_dataset_phys(ds->ds_prev)->ds_num_children > 0);
207 		/* if (bp->blk_birth > prev prev snap txg) prev unique += bs */
208 		if (dsl_dataset_phys(ds->ds_prev)->ds_next_snap_obj ==
209 		    ds->ds_object && bp->blk_birth >
210 		    dsl_dataset_phys(ds->ds_prev)->ds_prev_snap_txg) {
211 			dmu_buf_will_dirty(ds->ds_prev->ds_dbuf, tx);
212 			mutex_enter(&ds->ds_prev->ds_lock);
213 			dsl_dataset_phys(ds->ds_prev)->ds_unique_bytes += used;
214 			mutex_exit(&ds->ds_prev->ds_lock);
215 		}
216 		if (bp->blk_birth > ds->ds_dir->dd_origin_txg) {
217 			dsl_dir_transfer_space(ds->ds_dir, used,
218 			    DD_USED_HEAD, DD_USED_SNAP, tx);
219 		}
220 	}
221 	mutex_enter(&ds->ds_lock);
222 	ASSERT3U(dsl_dataset_phys(ds)->ds_referenced_bytes, >=, used);
223 	dsl_dataset_phys(ds)->ds_referenced_bytes -= used;
224 	ASSERT3U(dsl_dataset_phys(ds)->ds_compressed_bytes, >=, compressed);
225 	dsl_dataset_phys(ds)->ds_compressed_bytes -= compressed;
226 	ASSERT3U(dsl_dataset_phys(ds)->ds_uncompressed_bytes, >=, uncompressed);
227 	dsl_dataset_phys(ds)->ds_uncompressed_bytes -= uncompressed;
228 	mutex_exit(&ds->ds_lock);
229 
230 	return (used);
231 }
232 
233 uint64_t
234 dsl_dataset_prev_snap_txg(dsl_dataset_t *ds)
235 {
236 	uint64_t trysnap = 0;
237 
238 	if (ds == NULL)
239 		return (0);
240 	/*
241 	 * The snapshot creation could fail, but that would cause an
242 	 * incorrect FALSE return, which would only result in an
243 	 * overestimation of the amount of space that an operation would
244 	 * consume, which is OK.
245 	 *
246 	 * There's also a small window where we could miss a pending
247 	 * snapshot, because we could set the sync task in the quiescing
248 	 * phase.  So this should only be used as a guess.
249 	 */
250 	if (ds->ds_trysnap_txg >
251 	    spa_last_synced_txg(ds->ds_dir->dd_pool->dp_spa))
252 		trysnap = ds->ds_trysnap_txg;
253 	return (MAX(dsl_dataset_phys(ds)->ds_prev_snap_txg, trysnap));
254 }
255 
256 boolean_t
257 dsl_dataset_block_freeable(dsl_dataset_t *ds, const blkptr_t *bp,
258     uint64_t blk_birth)
259 {
260 	if (blk_birth <= dsl_dataset_prev_snap_txg(ds) ||
261 	    (bp != NULL && BP_IS_HOLE(bp)))
262 		return (B_FALSE);
263 
264 	ddt_prefetch(dsl_dataset_get_spa(ds), bp);
265 
266 	return (B_TRUE);
267 }
268 
269 static void
270 dsl_dataset_evict(void *dbu)
271 {
272 	dsl_dataset_t *ds = dbu;
273 
274 	ASSERT(ds->ds_owner == NULL);
275 
276 	ds->ds_dbuf = NULL;
277 
278 	unique_remove(ds->ds_fsid_guid);
279 
280 	if (ds->ds_objset != NULL)
281 		dmu_objset_evict(ds->ds_objset);
282 
283 	if (ds->ds_prev) {
284 		dsl_dataset_rele(ds->ds_prev, ds);
285 		ds->ds_prev = NULL;
286 	}
287 
288 	bplist_destroy(&ds->ds_pending_deadlist);
289 	if (ds->ds_deadlist.dl_os != NULL)
290 		dsl_deadlist_close(&ds->ds_deadlist);
291 	if (ds->ds_dir)
292 		dsl_dir_async_rele(ds->ds_dir, ds);
293 
294 	ASSERT(!list_link_active(&ds->ds_synced_link));
295 
296 	list_destroy(&ds->ds_prop_cbs);
297 	mutex_destroy(&ds->ds_lock);
298 	mutex_destroy(&ds->ds_opening_lock);
299 	mutex_destroy(&ds->ds_sendstream_lock);
300 	refcount_destroy(&ds->ds_longholds);
301 
302 	kmem_free(ds, sizeof (dsl_dataset_t));
303 }
304 
305 int
306 dsl_dataset_get_snapname(dsl_dataset_t *ds)
307 {
308 	dsl_dataset_phys_t *headphys;
309 	int err;
310 	dmu_buf_t *headdbuf;
311 	dsl_pool_t *dp = ds->ds_dir->dd_pool;
312 	objset_t *mos = dp->dp_meta_objset;
313 
314 	if (ds->ds_snapname[0])
315 		return (0);
316 	if (dsl_dataset_phys(ds)->ds_next_snap_obj == 0)
317 		return (0);
318 
319 	err = dmu_bonus_hold(mos, dsl_dir_phys(ds->ds_dir)->dd_head_dataset_obj,
320 	    FTAG, &headdbuf);
321 	if (err != 0)
322 		return (err);
323 	headphys = headdbuf->db_data;
324 	err = zap_value_search(dp->dp_meta_objset,
325 	    headphys->ds_snapnames_zapobj, ds->ds_object, 0, ds->ds_snapname);
326 	dmu_buf_rele(headdbuf, FTAG);
327 	return (err);
328 }
329 
330 int
331 dsl_dataset_snap_lookup(dsl_dataset_t *ds, const char *name, uint64_t *value)
332 {
333 	objset_t *mos = ds->ds_dir->dd_pool->dp_meta_objset;
334 	uint64_t snapobj = dsl_dataset_phys(ds)->ds_snapnames_zapobj;
335 	matchtype_t mt;
336 	int err;
337 
338 	if (dsl_dataset_phys(ds)->ds_flags & DS_FLAG_CI_DATASET)
339 		mt = MT_FIRST;
340 	else
341 		mt = MT_EXACT;
342 
343 	err = zap_lookup_norm(mos, snapobj, name, 8, 1,
344 	    value, mt, NULL, 0, NULL);
345 	if (err == ENOTSUP && mt == MT_FIRST)
346 		err = zap_lookup(mos, snapobj, name, 8, 1, value);
347 	return (err);
348 }
349 
350 int
351 dsl_dataset_snap_remove(dsl_dataset_t *ds, const char *name, dmu_tx_t *tx,
352     boolean_t adj_cnt)
353 {
354 	objset_t *mos = ds->ds_dir->dd_pool->dp_meta_objset;
355 	uint64_t snapobj = dsl_dataset_phys(ds)->ds_snapnames_zapobj;
356 	matchtype_t mt;
357 	int err;
358 
359 	dsl_dir_snap_cmtime_update(ds->ds_dir);
360 
361 	if (dsl_dataset_phys(ds)->ds_flags & DS_FLAG_CI_DATASET)
362 		mt = MT_FIRST;
363 	else
364 		mt = MT_EXACT;
365 
366 	err = zap_remove_norm(mos, snapobj, name, mt, tx);
367 	if (err == ENOTSUP && mt == MT_FIRST)
368 		err = zap_remove(mos, snapobj, name, tx);
369 
370 	if (err == 0 && adj_cnt)
371 		dsl_fs_ss_count_adjust(ds->ds_dir, -1,
372 		    DD_FIELD_SNAPSHOT_COUNT, tx);
373 
374 	return (err);
375 }
376 
377 boolean_t
378 dsl_dataset_try_add_ref(dsl_pool_t *dp, dsl_dataset_t *ds, void *tag)
379 {
380 	dmu_buf_t *dbuf = ds->ds_dbuf;
381 	boolean_t result = B_FALSE;
382 
383 	if (dbuf != NULL && dmu_buf_try_add_ref(dbuf, dp->dp_meta_objset,
384 	    ds->ds_object, DMU_BONUS_BLKID, tag)) {
385 
386 		if (ds == dmu_buf_get_user(dbuf))
387 			result = B_TRUE;
388 		else
389 			dmu_buf_rele(dbuf, tag);
390 	}
391 
392 	return (result);
393 }
394 
395 int
396 dsl_dataset_hold_obj(dsl_pool_t *dp, uint64_t dsobj, void *tag,
397     dsl_dataset_t **dsp)
398 {
399 	objset_t *mos = dp->dp_meta_objset;
400 	dmu_buf_t *dbuf;
401 	dsl_dataset_t *ds;
402 	int err;
403 	dmu_object_info_t doi;
404 
405 	ASSERT(dsl_pool_config_held(dp));
406 
407 	err = dmu_bonus_hold(mos, dsobj, tag, &dbuf);
408 	if (err != 0)
409 		return (err);
410 
411 	/* Make sure dsobj has the correct object type. */
412 	dmu_object_info_from_db(dbuf, &doi);
413 	if (doi.doi_bonus_type != DMU_OT_DSL_DATASET) {
414 		dmu_buf_rele(dbuf, tag);
415 		return (SET_ERROR(EINVAL));
416 	}
417 
418 	ds = dmu_buf_get_user(dbuf);
419 	if (ds == NULL) {
420 		dsl_dataset_t *winner = NULL;
421 
422 		ds = kmem_zalloc(sizeof (dsl_dataset_t), KM_SLEEP);
423 		ds->ds_dbuf = dbuf;
424 		ds->ds_object = dsobj;
425 		ds->ds_is_snapshot = dsl_dataset_phys(ds)->ds_num_children != 0;
426 
427 		mutex_init(&ds->ds_lock, NULL, MUTEX_DEFAULT, NULL);
428 		mutex_init(&ds->ds_opening_lock, NULL, MUTEX_DEFAULT, NULL);
429 		mutex_init(&ds->ds_sendstream_lock, NULL, MUTEX_DEFAULT, NULL);
430 		refcount_create(&ds->ds_longholds);
431 
432 		bplist_create(&ds->ds_pending_deadlist);
433 		dsl_deadlist_open(&ds->ds_deadlist,
434 		    mos, dsl_dataset_phys(ds)->ds_deadlist_obj);
435 
436 		list_create(&ds->ds_sendstreams, sizeof (dmu_sendarg_t),
437 		    offsetof(dmu_sendarg_t, dsa_link));
438 
439 		list_create(&ds->ds_prop_cbs, sizeof (dsl_prop_cb_record_t),
440 		    offsetof(dsl_prop_cb_record_t, cbr_ds_node));
441 
442 		if (doi.doi_type == DMU_OTN_ZAP_METADATA) {
443 			for (spa_feature_t f = 0; f < SPA_FEATURES; f++) {
444 				if (!(spa_feature_table[f].fi_flags &
445 				    ZFEATURE_FLAG_PER_DATASET))
446 					continue;
447 				err = zap_contains(mos, dsobj,
448 				    spa_feature_table[f].fi_guid);
449 				if (err == 0) {
450 					ds->ds_feature_inuse[f] = B_TRUE;
451 				} else {
452 					ASSERT3U(err, ==, ENOENT);
453 					err = 0;
454 				}
455 			}
456 		}
457 
458 		err = dsl_dir_hold_obj(dp,
459 		    dsl_dataset_phys(ds)->ds_dir_obj, NULL, ds, &ds->ds_dir);
460 		if (err != 0) {
461 			mutex_destroy(&ds->ds_lock);
462 			mutex_destroy(&ds->ds_opening_lock);
463 			mutex_destroy(&ds->ds_sendstream_lock);
464 			refcount_destroy(&ds->ds_longholds);
465 			bplist_destroy(&ds->ds_pending_deadlist);
466 			dsl_deadlist_close(&ds->ds_deadlist);
467 			kmem_free(ds, sizeof (dsl_dataset_t));
468 			dmu_buf_rele(dbuf, tag);
469 			return (err);
470 		}
471 
472 		if (!ds->ds_is_snapshot) {
473 			ds->ds_snapname[0] = '\0';
474 			if (dsl_dataset_phys(ds)->ds_prev_snap_obj != 0) {
475 				err = dsl_dataset_hold_obj(dp,
476 				    dsl_dataset_phys(ds)->ds_prev_snap_obj,
477 				    ds, &ds->ds_prev);
478 			}
479 			if (doi.doi_type == DMU_OTN_ZAP_METADATA) {
480 				int zaperr = zap_lookup(mos, ds->ds_object,
481 				    DS_FIELD_BOOKMARK_NAMES,
482 				    sizeof (ds->ds_bookmarks), 1,
483 				    &ds->ds_bookmarks);
484 				if (zaperr != ENOENT)
485 					VERIFY0(zaperr);
486 			}
487 		} else {
488 			if (zfs_flags & ZFS_DEBUG_SNAPNAMES)
489 				err = dsl_dataset_get_snapname(ds);
490 			if (err == 0 &&
491 			    dsl_dataset_phys(ds)->ds_userrefs_obj != 0) {
492 				err = zap_count(
493 				    ds->ds_dir->dd_pool->dp_meta_objset,
494 				    dsl_dataset_phys(ds)->ds_userrefs_obj,
495 				    &ds->ds_userrefs);
496 			}
497 		}
498 
499 		if (err == 0 && !ds->ds_is_snapshot) {
500 			err = dsl_prop_get_int_ds(ds,
501 			    zfs_prop_to_name(ZFS_PROP_REFRESERVATION),
502 			    &ds->ds_reserved);
503 			if (err == 0) {
504 				err = dsl_prop_get_int_ds(ds,
505 				    zfs_prop_to_name(ZFS_PROP_REFQUOTA),
506 				    &ds->ds_quota);
507 			}
508 		} else {
509 			ds->ds_reserved = ds->ds_quota = 0;
510 		}
511 
512 		dmu_buf_init_user(&ds->ds_dbu, dsl_dataset_evict, &ds->ds_dbuf);
513 		if (err == 0)
514 			winner = dmu_buf_set_user_ie(dbuf, &ds->ds_dbu);
515 
516 		if (err != 0 || winner != NULL) {
517 			bplist_destroy(&ds->ds_pending_deadlist);
518 			dsl_deadlist_close(&ds->ds_deadlist);
519 			if (ds->ds_prev)
520 				dsl_dataset_rele(ds->ds_prev, ds);
521 			dsl_dir_rele(ds->ds_dir, ds);
522 			mutex_destroy(&ds->ds_lock);
523 			mutex_destroy(&ds->ds_opening_lock);
524 			mutex_destroy(&ds->ds_sendstream_lock);
525 			refcount_destroy(&ds->ds_longholds);
526 			kmem_free(ds, sizeof (dsl_dataset_t));
527 			if (err != 0) {
528 				dmu_buf_rele(dbuf, tag);
529 				return (err);
530 			}
531 			ds = winner;
532 		} else {
533 			ds->ds_fsid_guid =
534 			    unique_insert(dsl_dataset_phys(ds)->ds_fsid_guid);
535 		}
536 	}
537 	ASSERT3P(ds->ds_dbuf, ==, dbuf);
538 	ASSERT3P(dsl_dataset_phys(ds), ==, dbuf->db_data);
539 	ASSERT(dsl_dataset_phys(ds)->ds_prev_snap_obj != 0 ||
540 	    spa_version(dp->dp_spa) < SPA_VERSION_ORIGIN ||
541 	    dp->dp_origin_snap == NULL || ds == dp->dp_origin_snap);
542 	*dsp = ds;
543 	return (0);
544 }
545 
546 int
547 dsl_dataset_hold(dsl_pool_t *dp, const char *name,
548     void *tag, dsl_dataset_t **dsp)
549 {
550 	dsl_dir_t *dd;
551 	const char *snapname;
552 	uint64_t obj;
553 	int err = 0;
554 	dsl_dataset_t *ds;
555 
556 	err = dsl_dir_hold(dp, name, FTAG, &dd, &snapname);
557 	if (err != 0)
558 		return (err);
559 
560 	ASSERT(dsl_pool_config_held(dp));
561 	obj = dsl_dir_phys(dd)->dd_head_dataset_obj;
562 	if (obj != 0)
563 		err = dsl_dataset_hold_obj(dp, obj, tag, &ds);
564 	else
565 		err = SET_ERROR(ENOENT);
566 
567 	/* we may be looking for a snapshot */
568 	if (err == 0 && snapname != NULL) {
569 		dsl_dataset_t *snap_ds;
570 
571 		if (*snapname++ != '@') {
572 			dsl_dataset_rele(ds, tag);
573 			dsl_dir_rele(dd, FTAG);
574 			return (SET_ERROR(ENOENT));
575 		}
576 
577 		dprintf("looking for snapshot '%s'\n", snapname);
578 		err = dsl_dataset_snap_lookup(ds, snapname, &obj);
579 		if (err == 0)
580 			err = dsl_dataset_hold_obj(dp, obj, tag, &snap_ds);
581 		dsl_dataset_rele(ds, tag);
582 
583 		if (err == 0) {
584 			mutex_enter(&snap_ds->ds_lock);
585 			if (snap_ds->ds_snapname[0] == 0)
586 				(void) strlcpy(snap_ds->ds_snapname, snapname,
587 				    sizeof (snap_ds->ds_snapname));
588 			mutex_exit(&snap_ds->ds_lock);
589 			ds = snap_ds;
590 		}
591 	}
592 	if (err == 0)
593 		*dsp = ds;
594 	dsl_dir_rele(dd, FTAG);
595 	return (err);
596 }
597 
598 int
599 dsl_dataset_own_obj(dsl_pool_t *dp, uint64_t dsobj,
600     void *tag, dsl_dataset_t **dsp)
601 {
602 	int err = dsl_dataset_hold_obj(dp, dsobj, tag, dsp);
603 	if (err != 0)
604 		return (err);
605 	if (!dsl_dataset_tryown(*dsp, tag)) {
606 		dsl_dataset_rele(*dsp, tag);
607 		*dsp = NULL;
608 		return (SET_ERROR(EBUSY));
609 	}
610 	return (0);
611 }
612 
613 int
614 dsl_dataset_own(dsl_pool_t *dp, const char *name,
615     void *tag, dsl_dataset_t **dsp)
616 {
617 	int err = dsl_dataset_hold(dp, name, tag, dsp);
618 	if (err != 0)
619 		return (err);
620 	if (!dsl_dataset_tryown(*dsp, tag)) {
621 		dsl_dataset_rele(*dsp, tag);
622 		return (SET_ERROR(EBUSY));
623 	}
624 	return (0);
625 }
626 
627 /*
628  * See the comment above dsl_pool_hold() for details.  In summary, a long
629  * hold is used to prevent destruction of a dataset while the pool hold
630  * is dropped, allowing other concurrent operations (e.g. spa_sync()).
631  *
632  * The dataset and pool must be held when this function is called.  After it
633  * is called, the pool hold may be released while the dataset is still held
634  * and accessed.
635  */
636 void
637 dsl_dataset_long_hold(dsl_dataset_t *ds, void *tag)
638 {
639 	ASSERT(dsl_pool_config_held(ds->ds_dir->dd_pool));
640 	(void) refcount_add(&ds->ds_longholds, tag);
641 }
642 
643 void
644 dsl_dataset_long_rele(dsl_dataset_t *ds, void *tag)
645 {
646 	(void) refcount_remove(&ds->ds_longholds, tag);
647 }
648 
649 /* Return B_TRUE if there are any long holds on this dataset. */
650 boolean_t
651 dsl_dataset_long_held(dsl_dataset_t *ds)
652 {
653 	return (!refcount_is_zero(&ds->ds_longholds));
654 }
655 
656 void
657 dsl_dataset_name(dsl_dataset_t *ds, char *name)
658 {
659 	if (ds == NULL) {
660 		(void) strcpy(name, "mos");
661 	} else {
662 		dsl_dir_name(ds->ds_dir, name);
663 		VERIFY0(dsl_dataset_get_snapname(ds));
664 		if (ds->ds_snapname[0]) {
665 			(void) strcat(name, "@");
666 			/*
667 			 * We use a "recursive" mutex so that we
668 			 * can call dprintf_ds() with ds_lock held.
669 			 */
670 			if (!MUTEX_HELD(&ds->ds_lock)) {
671 				mutex_enter(&ds->ds_lock);
672 				(void) strcat(name, ds->ds_snapname);
673 				mutex_exit(&ds->ds_lock);
674 			} else {
675 				(void) strcat(name, ds->ds_snapname);
676 			}
677 		}
678 	}
679 }
680 
681 void
682 dsl_dataset_rele(dsl_dataset_t *ds, void *tag)
683 {
684 	dmu_buf_rele(ds->ds_dbuf, tag);
685 }
686 
687 void
688 dsl_dataset_disown(dsl_dataset_t *ds, void *tag)
689 {
690 	ASSERT3P(ds->ds_owner, ==, tag);
691 	ASSERT(ds->ds_dbuf != NULL);
692 
693 	mutex_enter(&ds->ds_lock);
694 	ds->ds_owner = NULL;
695 	mutex_exit(&ds->ds_lock);
696 	dsl_dataset_long_rele(ds, tag);
697 	dsl_dataset_rele(ds, tag);
698 }
699 
700 boolean_t
701 dsl_dataset_tryown(dsl_dataset_t *ds, void *tag)
702 {
703 	boolean_t gotit = FALSE;
704 
705 	ASSERT(dsl_pool_config_held(ds->ds_dir->dd_pool));
706 	mutex_enter(&ds->ds_lock);
707 	if (ds->ds_owner == NULL && !DS_IS_INCONSISTENT(ds)) {
708 		ds->ds_owner = tag;
709 		dsl_dataset_long_hold(ds, tag);
710 		gotit = TRUE;
711 	}
712 	mutex_exit(&ds->ds_lock);
713 	return (gotit);
714 }
715 
716 boolean_t
717 dsl_dataset_has_owner(dsl_dataset_t *ds)
718 {
719 	boolean_t rv;
720 	mutex_enter(&ds->ds_lock);
721 	rv = (ds->ds_owner != NULL);
722 	mutex_exit(&ds->ds_lock);
723 	return (rv);
724 }
725 
726 static void
727 dsl_dataset_activate_feature(uint64_t dsobj, spa_feature_t f, dmu_tx_t *tx)
728 {
729 	spa_t *spa = dmu_tx_pool(tx)->dp_spa;
730 	objset_t *mos = dmu_tx_pool(tx)->dp_meta_objset;
731 	uint64_t zero = 0;
732 
733 	VERIFY(spa_feature_table[f].fi_flags & ZFEATURE_FLAG_PER_DATASET);
734 
735 	spa_feature_incr(spa, f, tx);
736 	dmu_object_zapify(mos, dsobj, DMU_OT_DSL_DATASET, tx);
737 
738 	VERIFY0(zap_add(mos, dsobj, spa_feature_table[f].fi_guid,
739 	    sizeof (zero), 1, &zero, tx));
740 }
741 
742 void
743 dsl_dataset_deactivate_feature(uint64_t dsobj, spa_feature_t f, dmu_tx_t *tx)
744 {
745 	spa_t *spa = dmu_tx_pool(tx)->dp_spa;
746 	objset_t *mos = dmu_tx_pool(tx)->dp_meta_objset;
747 
748 	VERIFY(spa_feature_table[f].fi_flags & ZFEATURE_FLAG_PER_DATASET);
749 
750 	VERIFY0(zap_remove(mos, dsobj, spa_feature_table[f].fi_guid, tx));
751 	spa_feature_decr(spa, f, tx);
752 }
753 
754 uint64_t
755 dsl_dataset_create_sync_dd(dsl_dir_t *dd, dsl_dataset_t *origin,
756     uint64_t flags, dmu_tx_t *tx)
757 {
758 	dsl_pool_t *dp = dd->dd_pool;
759 	dmu_buf_t *dbuf;
760 	dsl_dataset_phys_t *dsphys;
761 	uint64_t dsobj;
762 	objset_t *mos = dp->dp_meta_objset;
763 
764 	if (origin == NULL)
765 		origin = dp->dp_origin_snap;
766 
767 	ASSERT(origin == NULL || origin->ds_dir->dd_pool == dp);
768 	ASSERT(origin == NULL || dsl_dataset_phys(origin)->ds_num_children > 0);
769 	ASSERT(dmu_tx_is_syncing(tx));
770 	ASSERT(dsl_dir_phys(dd)->dd_head_dataset_obj == 0);
771 
772 	dsobj = dmu_object_alloc(mos, DMU_OT_DSL_DATASET, 0,
773 	    DMU_OT_DSL_DATASET, sizeof (dsl_dataset_phys_t), tx);
774 	VERIFY0(dmu_bonus_hold(mos, dsobj, FTAG, &dbuf));
775 	dmu_buf_will_dirty(dbuf, tx);
776 	dsphys = dbuf->db_data;
777 	bzero(dsphys, sizeof (dsl_dataset_phys_t));
778 	dsphys->ds_dir_obj = dd->dd_object;
779 	dsphys->ds_flags = flags;
780 	dsphys->ds_fsid_guid = unique_create();
781 	(void) random_get_pseudo_bytes((void*)&dsphys->ds_guid,
782 	    sizeof (dsphys->ds_guid));
783 	dsphys->ds_snapnames_zapobj =
784 	    zap_create_norm(mos, U8_TEXTPREP_TOUPPER, DMU_OT_DSL_DS_SNAP_MAP,
785 	    DMU_OT_NONE, 0, tx);
786 	dsphys->ds_creation_time = gethrestime_sec();
787 	dsphys->ds_creation_txg = tx->tx_txg == TXG_INITIAL ? 1 : tx->tx_txg;
788 
789 	if (origin == NULL) {
790 		dsphys->ds_deadlist_obj = dsl_deadlist_alloc(mos, tx);
791 	} else {
792 		dsl_dataset_t *ohds; /* head of the origin snapshot */
793 
794 		dsphys->ds_prev_snap_obj = origin->ds_object;
795 		dsphys->ds_prev_snap_txg =
796 		    dsl_dataset_phys(origin)->ds_creation_txg;
797 		dsphys->ds_referenced_bytes =
798 		    dsl_dataset_phys(origin)->ds_referenced_bytes;
799 		dsphys->ds_compressed_bytes =
800 		    dsl_dataset_phys(origin)->ds_compressed_bytes;
801 		dsphys->ds_uncompressed_bytes =
802 		    dsl_dataset_phys(origin)->ds_uncompressed_bytes;
803 		dsphys->ds_bp = dsl_dataset_phys(origin)->ds_bp;
804 
805 		/*
806 		 * Inherit flags that describe the dataset's contents
807 		 * (INCONSISTENT) or properties (Case Insensitive).
808 		 */
809 		dsphys->ds_flags |= dsl_dataset_phys(origin)->ds_flags &
810 		    (DS_FLAG_INCONSISTENT | DS_FLAG_CI_DATASET);
811 
812 		for (spa_feature_t f = 0; f < SPA_FEATURES; f++) {
813 			if (origin->ds_feature_inuse[f])
814 				dsl_dataset_activate_feature(dsobj, f, tx);
815 		}
816 
817 		dmu_buf_will_dirty(origin->ds_dbuf, tx);
818 		dsl_dataset_phys(origin)->ds_num_children++;
819 
820 		VERIFY0(dsl_dataset_hold_obj(dp,
821 		    dsl_dir_phys(origin->ds_dir)->dd_head_dataset_obj,
822 		    FTAG, &ohds));
823 		dsphys->ds_deadlist_obj = dsl_deadlist_clone(&ohds->ds_deadlist,
824 		    dsphys->ds_prev_snap_txg, dsphys->ds_prev_snap_obj, tx);
825 		dsl_dataset_rele(ohds, FTAG);
826 
827 		if (spa_version(dp->dp_spa) >= SPA_VERSION_NEXT_CLONES) {
828 			if (dsl_dataset_phys(origin)->ds_next_clones_obj == 0) {
829 				dsl_dataset_phys(origin)->ds_next_clones_obj =
830 				    zap_create(mos,
831 				    DMU_OT_NEXT_CLONES, DMU_OT_NONE, 0, tx);
832 			}
833 			VERIFY0(zap_add_int(mos,
834 			    dsl_dataset_phys(origin)->ds_next_clones_obj,
835 			    dsobj, tx));
836 		}
837 
838 		dmu_buf_will_dirty(dd->dd_dbuf, tx);
839 		dsl_dir_phys(dd)->dd_origin_obj = origin->ds_object;
840 		if (spa_version(dp->dp_spa) >= SPA_VERSION_DIR_CLONES) {
841 			if (dsl_dir_phys(origin->ds_dir)->dd_clones == 0) {
842 				dmu_buf_will_dirty(origin->ds_dir->dd_dbuf, tx);
843 				dsl_dir_phys(origin->ds_dir)->dd_clones =
844 				    zap_create(mos,
845 				    DMU_OT_DSL_CLONES, DMU_OT_NONE, 0, tx);
846 			}
847 			VERIFY0(zap_add_int(mos,
848 			    dsl_dir_phys(origin->ds_dir)->dd_clones,
849 			    dsobj, tx));
850 		}
851 	}
852 
853 	if (spa_version(dp->dp_spa) >= SPA_VERSION_UNIQUE_ACCURATE)
854 		dsphys->ds_flags |= DS_FLAG_UNIQUE_ACCURATE;
855 
856 	dmu_buf_rele(dbuf, FTAG);
857 
858 	dmu_buf_will_dirty(dd->dd_dbuf, tx);
859 	dsl_dir_phys(dd)->dd_head_dataset_obj = dsobj;
860 
861 	return (dsobj);
862 }
863 
864 static void
865 dsl_dataset_zero_zil(dsl_dataset_t *ds, dmu_tx_t *tx)
866 {
867 	objset_t *os;
868 
869 	VERIFY0(dmu_objset_from_ds(ds, &os));
870 	bzero(&os->os_zil_header, sizeof (os->os_zil_header));
871 	dsl_dataset_dirty(ds, tx);
872 }
873 
874 uint64_t
875 dsl_dataset_create_sync(dsl_dir_t *pdd, const char *lastname,
876     dsl_dataset_t *origin, uint64_t flags, cred_t *cr, dmu_tx_t *tx)
877 {
878 	dsl_pool_t *dp = pdd->dd_pool;
879 	uint64_t dsobj, ddobj;
880 	dsl_dir_t *dd;
881 
882 	ASSERT(dmu_tx_is_syncing(tx));
883 	ASSERT(lastname[0] != '@');
884 
885 	ddobj = dsl_dir_create_sync(dp, pdd, lastname, tx);
886 	VERIFY0(dsl_dir_hold_obj(dp, ddobj, lastname, FTAG, &dd));
887 
888 	dsobj = dsl_dataset_create_sync_dd(dd, origin,
889 	    flags & ~DS_CREATE_FLAG_NODIRTY, tx);
890 
891 	dsl_deleg_set_create_perms(dd, tx, cr);
892 
893 	/*
894 	 * Since we're creating a new node we know it's a leaf, so we can
895 	 * initialize the counts if the limit feature is active.
896 	 */
897 	if (spa_feature_is_active(dp->dp_spa, SPA_FEATURE_FS_SS_LIMIT)) {
898 		uint64_t cnt = 0;
899 		objset_t *os = dd->dd_pool->dp_meta_objset;
900 
901 		dsl_dir_zapify(dd, tx);
902 		VERIFY0(zap_add(os, dd->dd_object, DD_FIELD_FILESYSTEM_COUNT,
903 		    sizeof (cnt), 1, &cnt, tx));
904 		VERIFY0(zap_add(os, dd->dd_object, DD_FIELD_SNAPSHOT_COUNT,
905 		    sizeof (cnt), 1, &cnt, tx));
906 	}
907 
908 	dsl_dir_rele(dd, FTAG);
909 
910 	/*
911 	 * If we are creating a clone, make sure we zero out any stale
912 	 * data from the origin snapshots zil header.
913 	 */
914 	if (origin != NULL && !(flags & DS_CREATE_FLAG_NODIRTY)) {
915 		dsl_dataset_t *ds;
916 
917 		VERIFY0(dsl_dataset_hold_obj(dp, dsobj, FTAG, &ds));
918 		dsl_dataset_zero_zil(ds, tx);
919 		dsl_dataset_rele(ds, FTAG);
920 	}
921 
922 	return (dsobj);
923 }
924 
925 /*
926  * The unique space in the head dataset can be calculated by subtracting
927  * the space used in the most recent snapshot, that is still being used
928  * in this file system, from the space currently in use.  To figure out
929  * the space in the most recent snapshot still in use, we need to take
930  * the total space used in the snapshot and subtract out the space that
931  * has been freed up since the snapshot was taken.
932  */
933 void
934 dsl_dataset_recalc_head_uniq(dsl_dataset_t *ds)
935 {
936 	uint64_t mrs_used;
937 	uint64_t dlused, dlcomp, dluncomp;
938 
939 	ASSERT(!ds->ds_is_snapshot);
940 
941 	if (dsl_dataset_phys(ds)->ds_prev_snap_obj != 0)
942 		mrs_used = dsl_dataset_phys(ds->ds_prev)->ds_referenced_bytes;
943 	else
944 		mrs_used = 0;
945 
946 	dsl_deadlist_space(&ds->ds_deadlist, &dlused, &dlcomp, &dluncomp);
947 
948 	ASSERT3U(dlused, <=, mrs_used);
949 	dsl_dataset_phys(ds)->ds_unique_bytes =
950 	    dsl_dataset_phys(ds)->ds_referenced_bytes - (mrs_used - dlused);
951 
952 	if (spa_version(ds->ds_dir->dd_pool->dp_spa) >=
953 	    SPA_VERSION_UNIQUE_ACCURATE)
954 		dsl_dataset_phys(ds)->ds_flags |= DS_FLAG_UNIQUE_ACCURATE;
955 }
956 
957 void
958 dsl_dataset_remove_from_next_clones(dsl_dataset_t *ds, uint64_t obj,
959     dmu_tx_t *tx)
960 {
961 	objset_t *mos = ds->ds_dir->dd_pool->dp_meta_objset;
962 	uint64_t count;
963 	int err;
964 
965 	ASSERT(dsl_dataset_phys(ds)->ds_num_children >= 2);
966 	err = zap_remove_int(mos, dsl_dataset_phys(ds)->ds_next_clones_obj,
967 	    obj, tx);
968 	/*
969 	 * The err should not be ENOENT, but a bug in a previous version
970 	 * of the code could cause upgrade_clones_cb() to not set
971 	 * ds_next_snap_obj when it should, leading to a missing entry.
972 	 * If we knew that the pool was created after
973 	 * SPA_VERSION_NEXT_CLONES, we could assert that it isn't
974 	 * ENOENT.  However, at least we can check that we don't have
975 	 * too many entries in the next_clones_obj even after failing to
976 	 * remove this one.
977 	 */
978 	if (err != ENOENT)
979 		VERIFY0(err);
980 	ASSERT0(zap_count(mos, dsl_dataset_phys(ds)->ds_next_clones_obj,
981 	    &count));
982 	ASSERT3U(count, <=, dsl_dataset_phys(ds)->ds_num_children - 2);
983 }
984 
985 
986 blkptr_t *
987 dsl_dataset_get_blkptr(dsl_dataset_t *ds)
988 {
989 	return (&dsl_dataset_phys(ds)->ds_bp);
990 }
991 
992 void
993 dsl_dataset_set_blkptr(dsl_dataset_t *ds, blkptr_t *bp, dmu_tx_t *tx)
994 {
995 	ASSERT(dmu_tx_is_syncing(tx));
996 	/* If it's the meta-objset, set dp_meta_rootbp */
997 	if (ds == NULL) {
998 		tx->tx_pool->dp_meta_rootbp = *bp;
999 	} else {
1000 		dmu_buf_will_dirty(ds->ds_dbuf, tx);
1001 		dsl_dataset_phys(ds)->ds_bp = *bp;
1002 	}
1003 }
1004 
1005 spa_t *
1006 dsl_dataset_get_spa(dsl_dataset_t *ds)
1007 {
1008 	return (ds->ds_dir->dd_pool->dp_spa);
1009 }
1010 
1011 void
1012 dsl_dataset_dirty(dsl_dataset_t *ds, dmu_tx_t *tx)
1013 {
1014 	dsl_pool_t *dp;
1015 
1016 	if (ds == NULL) /* this is the meta-objset */
1017 		return;
1018 
1019 	ASSERT(ds->ds_objset != NULL);
1020 
1021 	if (dsl_dataset_phys(ds)->ds_next_snap_obj != 0)
1022 		panic("dirtying snapshot!");
1023 
1024 	dp = ds->ds_dir->dd_pool;
1025 
1026 	if (txg_list_add(&dp->dp_dirty_datasets, ds, tx->tx_txg)) {
1027 		/* up the hold count until we can be written out */
1028 		dmu_buf_add_ref(ds->ds_dbuf, ds);
1029 	}
1030 }
1031 
1032 boolean_t
1033 dsl_dataset_is_dirty(dsl_dataset_t *ds)
1034 {
1035 	for (int t = 0; t < TXG_SIZE; t++) {
1036 		if (txg_list_member(&ds->ds_dir->dd_pool->dp_dirty_datasets,
1037 		    ds, t))
1038 			return (B_TRUE);
1039 	}
1040 	return (B_FALSE);
1041 }
1042 
1043 static int
1044 dsl_dataset_snapshot_reserve_space(dsl_dataset_t *ds, dmu_tx_t *tx)
1045 {
1046 	uint64_t asize;
1047 
1048 	if (!dmu_tx_is_syncing(tx))
1049 		return (0);
1050 
1051 	/*
1052 	 * If there's an fs-only reservation, any blocks that might become
1053 	 * owned by the snapshot dataset must be accommodated by space
1054 	 * outside of the reservation.
1055 	 */
1056 	ASSERT(ds->ds_reserved == 0 || DS_UNIQUE_IS_ACCURATE(ds));
1057 	asize = MIN(dsl_dataset_phys(ds)->ds_unique_bytes, ds->ds_reserved);
1058 	if (asize > dsl_dir_space_available(ds->ds_dir, NULL, 0, TRUE))
1059 		return (SET_ERROR(ENOSPC));
1060 
1061 	/*
1062 	 * Propagate any reserved space for this snapshot to other
1063 	 * snapshot checks in this sync group.
1064 	 */
1065 	if (asize > 0)
1066 		dsl_dir_willuse_space(ds->ds_dir, asize, tx);
1067 
1068 	return (0);
1069 }
1070 
1071 typedef struct dsl_dataset_snapshot_arg {
1072 	nvlist_t *ddsa_snaps;
1073 	nvlist_t *ddsa_props;
1074 	nvlist_t *ddsa_errors;
1075 	cred_t *ddsa_cr;
1076 } dsl_dataset_snapshot_arg_t;
1077 
1078 int
1079 dsl_dataset_snapshot_check_impl(dsl_dataset_t *ds, const char *snapname,
1080     dmu_tx_t *tx, boolean_t recv, uint64_t cnt, cred_t *cr)
1081 {
1082 	int error;
1083 	uint64_t value;
1084 
1085 	ds->ds_trysnap_txg = tx->tx_txg;
1086 
1087 	if (!dmu_tx_is_syncing(tx))
1088 		return (0);
1089 
1090 	/*
1091 	 * We don't allow multiple snapshots of the same txg.  If there
1092 	 * is already one, try again.
1093 	 */
1094 	if (dsl_dataset_phys(ds)->ds_prev_snap_txg >= tx->tx_txg)
1095 		return (SET_ERROR(EAGAIN));
1096 
1097 	/*
1098 	 * Check for conflicting snapshot name.
1099 	 */
1100 	error = dsl_dataset_snap_lookup(ds, snapname, &value);
1101 	if (error == 0)
1102 		return (SET_ERROR(EEXIST));
1103 	if (error != ENOENT)
1104 		return (error);
1105 
1106 	/*
1107 	 * We don't allow taking snapshots of inconsistent datasets, such as
1108 	 * those into which we are currently receiving.  However, if we are
1109 	 * creating this snapshot as part of a receive, this check will be
1110 	 * executed atomically with respect to the completion of the receive
1111 	 * itself but prior to the clearing of DS_FLAG_INCONSISTENT; in this
1112 	 * case we ignore this, knowing it will be fixed up for us shortly in
1113 	 * dmu_recv_end_sync().
1114 	 */
1115 	if (!recv && DS_IS_INCONSISTENT(ds))
1116 		return (SET_ERROR(EBUSY));
1117 
1118 	/*
1119 	 * Skip the check for temporary snapshots or if we have already checked
1120 	 * the counts in dsl_dataset_snapshot_check. This means we really only
1121 	 * check the count here when we're receiving a stream.
1122 	 */
1123 	if (cnt != 0 && cr != NULL) {
1124 		error = dsl_fs_ss_limit_check(ds->ds_dir, cnt,
1125 		    ZFS_PROP_SNAPSHOT_LIMIT, NULL, cr);
1126 		if (error != 0)
1127 			return (error);
1128 	}
1129 
1130 	error = dsl_dataset_snapshot_reserve_space(ds, tx);
1131 	if (error != 0)
1132 		return (error);
1133 
1134 	return (0);
1135 }
1136 
1137 static int
1138 dsl_dataset_snapshot_check(void *arg, dmu_tx_t *tx)
1139 {
1140 	dsl_dataset_snapshot_arg_t *ddsa = arg;
1141 	dsl_pool_t *dp = dmu_tx_pool(tx);
1142 	nvpair_t *pair;
1143 	int rv = 0;
1144 
1145 	/*
1146 	 * Pre-compute how many total new snapshots will be created for each
1147 	 * level in the tree and below. This is needed for validating the
1148 	 * snapshot limit when either taking a recursive snapshot or when
1149 	 * taking multiple snapshots.
1150 	 *
1151 	 * The problem is that the counts are not actually adjusted when
1152 	 * we are checking, only when we finally sync. For a single snapshot,
1153 	 * this is easy, the count will increase by 1 at each node up the tree,
1154 	 * but its more complicated for the recursive/multiple snapshot case.
1155 	 *
1156 	 * The dsl_fs_ss_limit_check function does recursively check the count
1157 	 * at each level up the tree but since it is validating each snapshot
1158 	 * independently we need to be sure that we are validating the complete
1159 	 * count for the entire set of snapshots. We do this by rolling up the
1160 	 * counts for each component of the name into an nvlist and then
1161 	 * checking each of those cases with the aggregated count.
1162 	 *
1163 	 * This approach properly handles not only the recursive snapshot
1164 	 * case (where we get all of those on the ddsa_snaps list) but also
1165 	 * the sibling case (e.g. snapshot a/b and a/c so that we will also
1166 	 * validate the limit on 'a' using a count of 2).
1167 	 *
1168 	 * We validate the snapshot names in the third loop and only report
1169 	 * name errors once.
1170 	 */
1171 	if (dmu_tx_is_syncing(tx)) {
1172 		nvlist_t *cnt_track = NULL;
1173 		cnt_track = fnvlist_alloc();
1174 
1175 		/* Rollup aggregated counts into the cnt_track list */
1176 		for (pair = nvlist_next_nvpair(ddsa->ddsa_snaps, NULL);
1177 		    pair != NULL;
1178 		    pair = nvlist_next_nvpair(ddsa->ddsa_snaps, pair)) {
1179 			char *pdelim;
1180 			uint64_t val;
1181 			char nm[MAXPATHLEN];
1182 
1183 			(void) strlcpy(nm, nvpair_name(pair), sizeof (nm));
1184 			pdelim = strchr(nm, '@');
1185 			if (pdelim == NULL)
1186 				continue;
1187 			*pdelim = '\0';
1188 
1189 			do {
1190 				if (nvlist_lookup_uint64(cnt_track, nm,
1191 				    &val) == 0) {
1192 					/* update existing entry */
1193 					fnvlist_add_uint64(cnt_track, nm,
1194 					    val + 1);
1195 				} else {
1196 					/* add to list */
1197 					fnvlist_add_uint64(cnt_track, nm, 1);
1198 				}
1199 
1200 				pdelim = strrchr(nm, '/');
1201 				if (pdelim != NULL)
1202 					*pdelim = '\0';
1203 			} while (pdelim != NULL);
1204 		}
1205 
1206 		/* Check aggregated counts at each level */
1207 		for (pair = nvlist_next_nvpair(cnt_track, NULL);
1208 		    pair != NULL; pair = nvlist_next_nvpair(cnt_track, pair)) {
1209 			int error = 0;
1210 			char *name;
1211 			uint64_t cnt = 0;
1212 			dsl_dataset_t *ds;
1213 
1214 			name = nvpair_name(pair);
1215 			cnt = fnvpair_value_uint64(pair);
1216 			ASSERT(cnt > 0);
1217 
1218 			error = dsl_dataset_hold(dp, name, FTAG, &ds);
1219 			if (error == 0) {
1220 				error = dsl_fs_ss_limit_check(ds->ds_dir, cnt,
1221 				    ZFS_PROP_SNAPSHOT_LIMIT, NULL,
1222 				    ddsa->ddsa_cr);
1223 				dsl_dataset_rele(ds, FTAG);
1224 			}
1225 
1226 			if (error != 0) {
1227 				if (ddsa->ddsa_errors != NULL)
1228 					fnvlist_add_int32(ddsa->ddsa_errors,
1229 					    name, error);
1230 				rv = error;
1231 				/* only report one error for this check */
1232 				break;
1233 			}
1234 		}
1235 		nvlist_free(cnt_track);
1236 	}
1237 
1238 	for (pair = nvlist_next_nvpair(ddsa->ddsa_snaps, NULL);
1239 	    pair != NULL; pair = nvlist_next_nvpair(ddsa->ddsa_snaps, pair)) {
1240 		int error = 0;
1241 		dsl_dataset_t *ds;
1242 		char *name, *atp;
1243 		char dsname[MAXNAMELEN];
1244 
1245 		name = nvpair_name(pair);
1246 		if (strlen(name) >= MAXNAMELEN)
1247 			error = SET_ERROR(ENAMETOOLONG);
1248 		if (error == 0) {
1249 			atp = strchr(name, '@');
1250 			if (atp == NULL)
1251 				error = SET_ERROR(EINVAL);
1252 			if (error == 0)
1253 				(void) strlcpy(dsname, name, atp - name + 1);
1254 		}
1255 		if (error == 0)
1256 			error = dsl_dataset_hold(dp, dsname, FTAG, &ds);
1257 		if (error == 0) {
1258 			/* passing 0/NULL skips dsl_fs_ss_limit_check */
1259 			error = dsl_dataset_snapshot_check_impl(ds,
1260 			    atp + 1, tx, B_FALSE, 0, NULL);
1261 			dsl_dataset_rele(ds, FTAG);
1262 		}
1263 
1264 		if (error != 0) {
1265 			if (ddsa->ddsa_errors != NULL) {
1266 				fnvlist_add_int32(ddsa->ddsa_errors,
1267 				    name, error);
1268 			}
1269 			rv = error;
1270 		}
1271 	}
1272 
1273 	return (rv);
1274 }
1275 
1276 void
1277 dsl_dataset_snapshot_sync_impl(dsl_dataset_t *ds, const char *snapname,
1278     dmu_tx_t *tx)
1279 {
1280 	static zil_header_t zero_zil;
1281 
1282 	dsl_pool_t *dp = ds->ds_dir->dd_pool;
1283 	dmu_buf_t *dbuf;
1284 	dsl_dataset_phys_t *dsphys;
1285 	uint64_t dsobj, crtxg;
1286 	objset_t *mos = dp->dp_meta_objset;
1287 	objset_t *os;
1288 
1289 	ASSERT(RRW_WRITE_HELD(&dp->dp_config_rwlock));
1290 
1291 	/*
1292 	 * If we are on an old pool, the zil must not be active, in which
1293 	 * case it will be zeroed.  Usually zil_suspend() accomplishes this.
1294 	 */
1295 	ASSERT(spa_version(dmu_tx_pool(tx)->dp_spa) >= SPA_VERSION_FAST_SNAP ||
1296 	    dmu_objset_from_ds(ds, &os) != 0 ||
1297 	    bcmp(&os->os_phys->os_zil_header, &zero_zil,
1298 	    sizeof (zero_zil)) == 0);
1299 
1300 	dsl_fs_ss_count_adjust(ds->ds_dir, 1, DD_FIELD_SNAPSHOT_COUNT, tx);
1301 
1302 	/*
1303 	 * The origin's ds_creation_txg has to be < TXG_INITIAL
1304 	 */
1305 	if (strcmp(snapname, ORIGIN_DIR_NAME) == 0)
1306 		crtxg = 1;
1307 	else
1308 		crtxg = tx->tx_txg;
1309 
1310 	dsobj = dmu_object_alloc(mos, DMU_OT_DSL_DATASET, 0,
1311 	    DMU_OT_DSL_DATASET, sizeof (dsl_dataset_phys_t), tx);
1312 	VERIFY0(dmu_bonus_hold(mos, dsobj, FTAG, &dbuf));
1313 	dmu_buf_will_dirty(dbuf, tx);
1314 	dsphys = dbuf->db_data;
1315 	bzero(dsphys, sizeof (dsl_dataset_phys_t));
1316 	dsphys->ds_dir_obj = ds->ds_dir->dd_object;
1317 	dsphys->ds_fsid_guid = unique_create();
1318 	(void) random_get_pseudo_bytes((void*)&dsphys->ds_guid,
1319 	    sizeof (dsphys->ds_guid));
1320 	dsphys->ds_prev_snap_obj = dsl_dataset_phys(ds)->ds_prev_snap_obj;
1321 	dsphys->ds_prev_snap_txg = dsl_dataset_phys(ds)->ds_prev_snap_txg;
1322 	dsphys->ds_next_snap_obj = ds->ds_object;
1323 	dsphys->ds_num_children = 1;
1324 	dsphys->ds_creation_time = gethrestime_sec();
1325 	dsphys->ds_creation_txg = crtxg;
1326 	dsphys->ds_deadlist_obj = dsl_dataset_phys(ds)->ds_deadlist_obj;
1327 	dsphys->ds_referenced_bytes = dsl_dataset_phys(ds)->ds_referenced_bytes;
1328 	dsphys->ds_compressed_bytes = dsl_dataset_phys(ds)->ds_compressed_bytes;
1329 	dsphys->ds_uncompressed_bytes =
1330 	    dsl_dataset_phys(ds)->ds_uncompressed_bytes;
1331 	dsphys->ds_flags = dsl_dataset_phys(ds)->ds_flags;
1332 	dsphys->ds_bp = dsl_dataset_phys(ds)->ds_bp;
1333 	dmu_buf_rele(dbuf, FTAG);
1334 
1335 	for (spa_feature_t f = 0; f < SPA_FEATURES; f++) {
1336 		if (ds->ds_feature_inuse[f])
1337 			dsl_dataset_activate_feature(dsobj, f, tx);
1338 	}
1339 
1340 	ASSERT3U(ds->ds_prev != 0, ==,
1341 	    dsl_dataset_phys(ds)->ds_prev_snap_obj != 0);
1342 	if (ds->ds_prev) {
1343 		uint64_t next_clones_obj =
1344 		    dsl_dataset_phys(ds->ds_prev)->ds_next_clones_obj;
1345 		ASSERT(dsl_dataset_phys(ds->ds_prev)->ds_next_snap_obj ==
1346 		    ds->ds_object ||
1347 		    dsl_dataset_phys(ds->ds_prev)->ds_num_children > 1);
1348 		if (dsl_dataset_phys(ds->ds_prev)->ds_next_snap_obj ==
1349 		    ds->ds_object) {
1350 			dmu_buf_will_dirty(ds->ds_prev->ds_dbuf, tx);
1351 			ASSERT3U(dsl_dataset_phys(ds)->ds_prev_snap_txg, ==,
1352 			    dsl_dataset_phys(ds->ds_prev)->ds_creation_txg);
1353 			dsl_dataset_phys(ds->ds_prev)->ds_next_snap_obj = dsobj;
1354 		} else if (next_clones_obj != 0) {
1355 			dsl_dataset_remove_from_next_clones(ds->ds_prev,
1356 			    dsphys->ds_next_snap_obj, tx);
1357 			VERIFY0(zap_add_int(mos,
1358 			    next_clones_obj, dsobj, tx));
1359 		}
1360 	}
1361 
1362 	/*
1363 	 * If we have a reference-reservation on this dataset, we will
1364 	 * need to increase the amount of refreservation being charged
1365 	 * since our unique space is going to zero.
1366 	 */
1367 	if (ds->ds_reserved) {
1368 		int64_t delta;
1369 		ASSERT(DS_UNIQUE_IS_ACCURATE(ds));
1370 		delta = MIN(dsl_dataset_phys(ds)->ds_unique_bytes,
1371 		    ds->ds_reserved);
1372 		dsl_dir_diduse_space(ds->ds_dir, DD_USED_REFRSRV,
1373 		    delta, 0, 0, tx);
1374 	}
1375 
1376 	dmu_buf_will_dirty(ds->ds_dbuf, tx);
1377 	dsl_dataset_phys(ds)->ds_deadlist_obj =
1378 	    dsl_deadlist_clone(&ds->ds_deadlist, UINT64_MAX,
1379 	    dsl_dataset_phys(ds)->ds_prev_snap_obj, tx);
1380 	dsl_deadlist_close(&ds->ds_deadlist);
1381 	dsl_deadlist_open(&ds->ds_deadlist, mos,
1382 	    dsl_dataset_phys(ds)->ds_deadlist_obj);
1383 	dsl_deadlist_add_key(&ds->ds_deadlist,
1384 	    dsl_dataset_phys(ds)->ds_prev_snap_txg, tx);
1385 
1386 	ASSERT3U(dsl_dataset_phys(ds)->ds_prev_snap_txg, <, tx->tx_txg);
1387 	dsl_dataset_phys(ds)->ds_prev_snap_obj = dsobj;
1388 	dsl_dataset_phys(ds)->ds_prev_snap_txg = crtxg;
1389 	dsl_dataset_phys(ds)->ds_unique_bytes = 0;
1390 	if (spa_version(dp->dp_spa) >= SPA_VERSION_UNIQUE_ACCURATE)
1391 		dsl_dataset_phys(ds)->ds_flags |= DS_FLAG_UNIQUE_ACCURATE;
1392 
1393 	VERIFY0(zap_add(mos, dsl_dataset_phys(ds)->ds_snapnames_zapobj,
1394 	    snapname, 8, 1, &dsobj, tx));
1395 
1396 	if (ds->ds_prev)
1397 		dsl_dataset_rele(ds->ds_prev, ds);
1398 	VERIFY0(dsl_dataset_hold_obj(dp,
1399 	    dsl_dataset_phys(ds)->ds_prev_snap_obj, ds, &ds->ds_prev));
1400 
1401 	dsl_scan_ds_snapshotted(ds, tx);
1402 
1403 	dsl_dir_snap_cmtime_update(ds->ds_dir);
1404 
1405 	spa_history_log_internal_ds(ds->ds_prev, "snapshot", tx, "");
1406 }
1407 
1408 static void
1409 dsl_dataset_snapshot_sync(void *arg, dmu_tx_t *tx)
1410 {
1411 	dsl_dataset_snapshot_arg_t *ddsa = arg;
1412 	dsl_pool_t *dp = dmu_tx_pool(tx);
1413 	nvpair_t *pair;
1414 
1415 	for (pair = nvlist_next_nvpair(ddsa->ddsa_snaps, NULL);
1416 	    pair != NULL; pair = nvlist_next_nvpair(ddsa->ddsa_snaps, pair)) {
1417 		dsl_dataset_t *ds;
1418 		char *name, *atp;
1419 		char dsname[MAXNAMELEN];
1420 
1421 		name = nvpair_name(pair);
1422 		atp = strchr(name, '@');
1423 		(void) strlcpy(dsname, name, atp - name + 1);
1424 		VERIFY0(dsl_dataset_hold(dp, dsname, FTAG, &ds));
1425 
1426 		dsl_dataset_snapshot_sync_impl(ds, atp + 1, tx);
1427 		if (ddsa->ddsa_props != NULL) {
1428 			dsl_props_set_sync_impl(ds->ds_prev,
1429 			    ZPROP_SRC_LOCAL, ddsa->ddsa_props, tx);
1430 		}
1431 		dsl_dataset_rele(ds, FTAG);
1432 	}
1433 }
1434 
1435 /*
1436  * The snapshots must all be in the same pool.
1437  * All-or-nothing: if there are any failures, nothing will be modified.
1438  */
1439 int
1440 dsl_dataset_snapshot(nvlist_t *snaps, nvlist_t *props, nvlist_t *errors)
1441 {
1442 	dsl_dataset_snapshot_arg_t ddsa;
1443 	nvpair_t *pair;
1444 	boolean_t needsuspend;
1445 	int error;
1446 	spa_t *spa;
1447 	char *firstname;
1448 	nvlist_t *suspended = NULL;
1449 
1450 	pair = nvlist_next_nvpair(snaps, NULL);
1451 	if (pair == NULL)
1452 		return (0);
1453 	firstname = nvpair_name(pair);
1454 
1455 	error = spa_open(firstname, &spa, FTAG);
1456 	if (error != 0)
1457 		return (error);
1458 	needsuspend = (spa_version(spa) < SPA_VERSION_FAST_SNAP);
1459 	spa_close(spa, FTAG);
1460 
1461 	if (needsuspend) {
1462 		suspended = fnvlist_alloc();
1463 		for (pair = nvlist_next_nvpair(snaps, NULL); pair != NULL;
1464 		    pair = nvlist_next_nvpair(snaps, pair)) {
1465 			char fsname[MAXNAMELEN];
1466 			char *snapname = nvpair_name(pair);
1467 			char *atp;
1468 			void *cookie;
1469 
1470 			atp = strchr(snapname, '@');
1471 			if (atp == NULL) {
1472 				error = SET_ERROR(EINVAL);
1473 				break;
1474 			}
1475 			(void) strlcpy(fsname, snapname, atp - snapname + 1);
1476 
1477 			error = zil_suspend(fsname, &cookie);
1478 			if (error != 0)
1479 				break;
1480 			fnvlist_add_uint64(suspended, fsname,
1481 			    (uintptr_t)cookie);
1482 		}
1483 	}
1484 
1485 	ddsa.ddsa_snaps = snaps;
1486 	ddsa.ddsa_props = props;
1487 	ddsa.ddsa_errors = errors;
1488 	ddsa.ddsa_cr = CRED();
1489 
1490 	if (error == 0) {
1491 		error = dsl_sync_task(firstname, dsl_dataset_snapshot_check,
1492 		    dsl_dataset_snapshot_sync, &ddsa,
1493 		    fnvlist_num_pairs(snaps) * 3, ZFS_SPACE_CHECK_NORMAL);
1494 	}
1495 
1496 	if (suspended != NULL) {
1497 		for (pair = nvlist_next_nvpair(suspended, NULL); pair != NULL;
1498 		    pair = nvlist_next_nvpair(suspended, pair)) {
1499 			zil_resume((void *)(uintptr_t)
1500 			    fnvpair_value_uint64(pair));
1501 		}
1502 		fnvlist_free(suspended);
1503 	}
1504 
1505 	return (error);
1506 }
1507 
1508 typedef struct dsl_dataset_snapshot_tmp_arg {
1509 	const char *ddsta_fsname;
1510 	const char *ddsta_snapname;
1511 	minor_t ddsta_cleanup_minor;
1512 	const char *ddsta_htag;
1513 } dsl_dataset_snapshot_tmp_arg_t;
1514 
1515 static int
1516 dsl_dataset_snapshot_tmp_check(void *arg, dmu_tx_t *tx)
1517 {
1518 	dsl_dataset_snapshot_tmp_arg_t *ddsta = arg;
1519 	dsl_pool_t *dp = dmu_tx_pool(tx);
1520 	dsl_dataset_t *ds;
1521 	int error;
1522 
1523 	error = dsl_dataset_hold(dp, ddsta->ddsta_fsname, FTAG, &ds);
1524 	if (error != 0)
1525 		return (error);
1526 
1527 	/* NULL cred means no limit check for tmp snapshot */
1528 	error = dsl_dataset_snapshot_check_impl(ds, ddsta->ddsta_snapname,
1529 	    tx, B_FALSE, 0, NULL);
1530 	if (error != 0) {
1531 		dsl_dataset_rele(ds, FTAG);
1532 		return (error);
1533 	}
1534 
1535 	if (spa_version(dp->dp_spa) < SPA_VERSION_USERREFS) {
1536 		dsl_dataset_rele(ds, FTAG);
1537 		return (SET_ERROR(ENOTSUP));
1538 	}
1539 	error = dsl_dataset_user_hold_check_one(NULL, ddsta->ddsta_htag,
1540 	    B_TRUE, tx);
1541 	if (error != 0) {
1542 		dsl_dataset_rele(ds, FTAG);
1543 		return (error);
1544 	}
1545 
1546 	dsl_dataset_rele(ds, FTAG);
1547 	return (0);
1548 }
1549 
1550 static void
1551 dsl_dataset_snapshot_tmp_sync(void *arg, dmu_tx_t *tx)
1552 {
1553 	dsl_dataset_snapshot_tmp_arg_t *ddsta = arg;
1554 	dsl_pool_t *dp = dmu_tx_pool(tx);
1555 	dsl_dataset_t *ds;
1556 
1557 	VERIFY0(dsl_dataset_hold(dp, ddsta->ddsta_fsname, FTAG, &ds));
1558 
1559 	dsl_dataset_snapshot_sync_impl(ds, ddsta->ddsta_snapname, tx);
1560 	dsl_dataset_user_hold_sync_one(ds->ds_prev, ddsta->ddsta_htag,
1561 	    ddsta->ddsta_cleanup_minor, gethrestime_sec(), tx);
1562 	dsl_destroy_snapshot_sync_impl(ds->ds_prev, B_TRUE, tx);
1563 
1564 	dsl_dataset_rele(ds, FTAG);
1565 }
1566 
1567 int
1568 dsl_dataset_snapshot_tmp(const char *fsname, const char *snapname,
1569     minor_t cleanup_minor, const char *htag)
1570 {
1571 	dsl_dataset_snapshot_tmp_arg_t ddsta;
1572 	int error;
1573 	spa_t *spa;
1574 	boolean_t needsuspend;
1575 	void *cookie;
1576 
1577 	ddsta.ddsta_fsname = fsname;
1578 	ddsta.ddsta_snapname = snapname;
1579 	ddsta.ddsta_cleanup_minor = cleanup_minor;
1580 	ddsta.ddsta_htag = htag;
1581 
1582 	error = spa_open(fsname, &spa, FTAG);
1583 	if (error != 0)
1584 		return (error);
1585 	needsuspend = (spa_version(spa) < SPA_VERSION_FAST_SNAP);
1586 	spa_close(spa, FTAG);
1587 
1588 	if (needsuspend) {
1589 		error = zil_suspend(fsname, &cookie);
1590 		if (error != 0)
1591 			return (error);
1592 	}
1593 
1594 	error = dsl_sync_task(fsname, dsl_dataset_snapshot_tmp_check,
1595 	    dsl_dataset_snapshot_tmp_sync, &ddsta, 3, ZFS_SPACE_CHECK_RESERVED);
1596 
1597 	if (needsuspend)
1598 		zil_resume(cookie);
1599 	return (error);
1600 }
1601 
1602 
1603 void
1604 dsl_dataset_sync(dsl_dataset_t *ds, zio_t *zio, dmu_tx_t *tx)
1605 {
1606 	ASSERT(dmu_tx_is_syncing(tx));
1607 	ASSERT(ds->ds_objset != NULL);
1608 	ASSERT(dsl_dataset_phys(ds)->ds_next_snap_obj == 0);
1609 
1610 	/*
1611 	 * in case we had to change ds_fsid_guid when we opened it,
1612 	 * sync it out now.
1613 	 */
1614 	dmu_buf_will_dirty(ds->ds_dbuf, tx);
1615 	dsl_dataset_phys(ds)->ds_fsid_guid = ds->ds_fsid_guid;
1616 
1617 	if (ds->ds_resume_bytes[tx->tx_txg & TXG_MASK] != 0) {
1618 		VERIFY0(zap_update(tx->tx_pool->dp_meta_objset,
1619 		    ds->ds_object, DS_FIELD_RESUME_OBJECT, 8, 1,
1620 		    &ds->ds_resume_object[tx->tx_txg & TXG_MASK], tx));
1621 		VERIFY0(zap_update(tx->tx_pool->dp_meta_objset,
1622 		    ds->ds_object, DS_FIELD_RESUME_OFFSET, 8, 1,
1623 		    &ds->ds_resume_offset[tx->tx_txg & TXG_MASK], tx));
1624 		VERIFY0(zap_update(tx->tx_pool->dp_meta_objset,
1625 		    ds->ds_object, DS_FIELD_RESUME_BYTES, 8, 1,
1626 		    &ds->ds_resume_bytes[tx->tx_txg & TXG_MASK], tx));
1627 		ds->ds_resume_object[tx->tx_txg & TXG_MASK] = 0;
1628 		ds->ds_resume_offset[tx->tx_txg & TXG_MASK] = 0;
1629 		ds->ds_resume_bytes[tx->tx_txg & TXG_MASK] = 0;
1630 	}
1631 
1632 	dmu_objset_sync(ds->ds_objset, zio, tx);
1633 
1634 	for (spa_feature_t f = 0; f < SPA_FEATURES; f++) {
1635 		if (ds->ds_feature_activation_needed[f]) {
1636 			if (ds->ds_feature_inuse[f])
1637 				continue;
1638 			dsl_dataset_activate_feature(ds->ds_object, f, tx);
1639 			ds->ds_feature_inuse[f] = B_TRUE;
1640 		}
1641 	}
1642 }
1643 
1644 static void
1645 get_clones_stat(dsl_dataset_t *ds, nvlist_t *nv)
1646 {
1647 	uint64_t count = 0;
1648 	objset_t *mos = ds->ds_dir->dd_pool->dp_meta_objset;
1649 	zap_cursor_t zc;
1650 	zap_attribute_t za;
1651 	nvlist_t *propval = fnvlist_alloc();
1652 	nvlist_t *val = fnvlist_alloc();
1653 
1654 	ASSERT(dsl_pool_config_held(ds->ds_dir->dd_pool));
1655 
1656 	/*
1657 	 * There may be missing entries in ds_next_clones_obj
1658 	 * due to a bug in a previous version of the code.
1659 	 * Only trust it if it has the right number of entries.
1660 	 */
1661 	if (dsl_dataset_phys(ds)->ds_next_clones_obj != 0) {
1662 		VERIFY0(zap_count(mos, dsl_dataset_phys(ds)->ds_next_clones_obj,
1663 		    &count));
1664 	}
1665 	if (count != dsl_dataset_phys(ds)->ds_num_children - 1)
1666 		goto fail;
1667 	for (zap_cursor_init(&zc, mos,
1668 	    dsl_dataset_phys(ds)->ds_next_clones_obj);
1669 	    zap_cursor_retrieve(&zc, &za) == 0;
1670 	    zap_cursor_advance(&zc)) {
1671 		dsl_dataset_t *clone;
1672 		char buf[ZFS_MAXNAMELEN];
1673 		VERIFY0(dsl_dataset_hold_obj(ds->ds_dir->dd_pool,
1674 		    za.za_first_integer, FTAG, &clone));
1675 		dsl_dir_name(clone->ds_dir, buf);
1676 		fnvlist_add_boolean(val, buf);
1677 		dsl_dataset_rele(clone, FTAG);
1678 	}
1679 	zap_cursor_fini(&zc);
1680 	fnvlist_add_nvlist(propval, ZPROP_VALUE, val);
1681 	fnvlist_add_nvlist(nv, zfs_prop_to_name(ZFS_PROP_CLONES), propval);
1682 fail:
1683 	nvlist_free(val);
1684 	nvlist_free(propval);
1685 }
1686 
1687 static void
1688 get_receive_resume_stats(dsl_dataset_t *ds, nvlist_t *nv)
1689 {
1690 	dsl_pool_t *dp = ds->ds_dir->dd_pool;
1691 
1692 	if (dsl_dataset_has_resume_receive_state(ds)) {
1693 		char *str;
1694 		void *packed;
1695 		uint8_t *compressed;
1696 		uint64_t val;
1697 		nvlist_t *token_nv = fnvlist_alloc();
1698 		size_t packed_size, compressed_size;
1699 
1700 		if (zap_lookup(dp->dp_meta_objset, ds->ds_object,
1701 		    DS_FIELD_RESUME_FROMGUID, sizeof (val), 1, &val) == 0) {
1702 			fnvlist_add_uint64(token_nv, "fromguid", val);
1703 		}
1704 		if (zap_lookup(dp->dp_meta_objset, ds->ds_object,
1705 		    DS_FIELD_RESUME_OBJECT, sizeof (val), 1, &val) == 0) {
1706 			fnvlist_add_uint64(token_nv, "object", val);
1707 		}
1708 		if (zap_lookup(dp->dp_meta_objset, ds->ds_object,
1709 		    DS_FIELD_RESUME_OFFSET, sizeof (val), 1, &val) == 0) {
1710 			fnvlist_add_uint64(token_nv, "offset", val);
1711 		}
1712 		if (zap_lookup(dp->dp_meta_objset, ds->ds_object,
1713 		    DS_FIELD_RESUME_BYTES, sizeof (val), 1, &val) == 0) {
1714 			fnvlist_add_uint64(token_nv, "bytes", val);
1715 		}
1716 		if (zap_lookup(dp->dp_meta_objset, ds->ds_object,
1717 		    DS_FIELD_RESUME_TOGUID, sizeof (val), 1, &val) == 0) {
1718 			fnvlist_add_uint64(token_nv, "toguid", val);
1719 		}
1720 		char buf[256];
1721 		if (zap_lookup(dp->dp_meta_objset, ds->ds_object,
1722 		    DS_FIELD_RESUME_TONAME, 1, sizeof (buf), buf) == 0) {
1723 			fnvlist_add_string(token_nv, "toname", buf);
1724 		}
1725 		if (zap_contains(dp->dp_meta_objset, ds->ds_object,
1726 		    DS_FIELD_RESUME_EMBEDOK) == 0) {
1727 			fnvlist_add_boolean(token_nv, "embedok");
1728 		}
1729 		packed = fnvlist_pack(token_nv, &packed_size);
1730 		fnvlist_free(token_nv);
1731 		compressed = kmem_alloc(packed_size, KM_SLEEP);
1732 
1733 		compressed_size = gzip_compress(packed, compressed,
1734 		    packed_size, packed_size, 6);
1735 
1736 		zio_cksum_t cksum;
1737 		fletcher_4_native(compressed, compressed_size, NULL, &cksum);
1738 
1739 		str = kmem_alloc(compressed_size * 2 + 1, KM_SLEEP);
1740 		for (int i = 0; i < compressed_size; i++) {
1741 			(void) sprintf(str + i * 2, "%02x", compressed[i]);
1742 		}
1743 		str[compressed_size * 2] = '\0';
1744 		char *propval = kmem_asprintf("%u-%llx-%llx-%s",
1745 		    ZFS_SEND_RESUME_TOKEN_VERSION,
1746 		    (longlong_t)cksum.zc_word[0],
1747 		    (longlong_t)packed_size, str);
1748 		dsl_prop_nvlist_add_string(nv,
1749 		    ZFS_PROP_RECEIVE_RESUME_TOKEN, propval);
1750 		kmem_free(packed, packed_size);
1751 		kmem_free(str, compressed_size * 2 + 1);
1752 		kmem_free(compressed, packed_size);
1753 		strfree(propval);
1754 	}
1755 }
1756 
1757 void
1758 dsl_dataset_stats(dsl_dataset_t *ds, nvlist_t *nv)
1759 {
1760 	dsl_pool_t *dp = ds->ds_dir->dd_pool;
1761 	uint64_t refd, avail, uobjs, aobjs, ratio;
1762 
1763 	ASSERT(dsl_pool_config_held(dp));
1764 
1765 	ratio = dsl_dataset_phys(ds)->ds_compressed_bytes == 0 ? 100 :
1766 	    (dsl_dataset_phys(ds)->ds_uncompressed_bytes * 100 /
1767 	    dsl_dataset_phys(ds)->ds_compressed_bytes);
1768 
1769 	dsl_prop_nvlist_add_uint64(nv, ZFS_PROP_REFRATIO, ratio);
1770 	dsl_prop_nvlist_add_uint64(nv, ZFS_PROP_LOGICALREFERENCED,
1771 	    dsl_dataset_phys(ds)->ds_uncompressed_bytes);
1772 
1773 	if (ds->ds_is_snapshot) {
1774 		dsl_prop_nvlist_add_uint64(nv, ZFS_PROP_COMPRESSRATIO, ratio);
1775 		dsl_prop_nvlist_add_uint64(nv, ZFS_PROP_USED,
1776 		    dsl_dataset_phys(ds)->ds_unique_bytes);
1777 		get_clones_stat(ds, nv);
1778 	} else {
1779 		if (ds->ds_prev != NULL && ds->ds_prev != dp->dp_origin_snap) {
1780 			char buf[MAXNAMELEN];
1781 			dsl_dataset_name(ds->ds_prev, buf);
1782 			dsl_prop_nvlist_add_string(nv, ZFS_PROP_PREV_SNAP, buf);
1783 		}
1784 
1785 		dsl_dir_stats(ds->ds_dir, nv);
1786 	}
1787 
1788 	dsl_dataset_space(ds, &refd, &avail, &uobjs, &aobjs);
1789 	dsl_prop_nvlist_add_uint64(nv, ZFS_PROP_AVAILABLE, avail);
1790 	dsl_prop_nvlist_add_uint64(nv, ZFS_PROP_REFERENCED, refd);
1791 
1792 	dsl_prop_nvlist_add_uint64(nv, ZFS_PROP_CREATION,
1793 	    dsl_dataset_phys(ds)->ds_creation_time);
1794 	dsl_prop_nvlist_add_uint64(nv, ZFS_PROP_CREATETXG,
1795 	    dsl_dataset_phys(ds)->ds_creation_txg);
1796 	dsl_prop_nvlist_add_uint64(nv, ZFS_PROP_REFQUOTA,
1797 	    ds->ds_quota);
1798 	dsl_prop_nvlist_add_uint64(nv, ZFS_PROP_REFRESERVATION,
1799 	    ds->ds_reserved);
1800 	dsl_prop_nvlist_add_uint64(nv, ZFS_PROP_GUID,
1801 	    dsl_dataset_phys(ds)->ds_guid);
1802 	dsl_prop_nvlist_add_uint64(nv, ZFS_PROP_UNIQUE,
1803 	    dsl_dataset_phys(ds)->ds_unique_bytes);
1804 	dsl_prop_nvlist_add_uint64(nv, ZFS_PROP_OBJSETID,
1805 	    ds->ds_object);
1806 	dsl_prop_nvlist_add_uint64(nv, ZFS_PROP_USERREFS,
1807 	    ds->ds_userrefs);
1808 	dsl_prop_nvlist_add_uint64(nv, ZFS_PROP_DEFER_DESTROY,
1809 	    DS_IS_DEFER_DESTROY(ds) ? 1 : 0);
1810 
1811 	if (dsl_dataset_phys(ds)->ds_prev_snap_obj != 0) {
1812 		uint64_t written, comp, uncomp;
1813 		dsl_pool_t *dp = ds->ds_dir->dd_pool;
1814 		dsl_dataset_t *prev;
1815 
1816 		int err = dsl_dataset_hold_obj(dp,
1817 		    dsl_dataset_phys(ds)->ds_prev_snap_obj, FTAG, &prev);
1818 		if (err == 0) {
1819 			err = dsl_dataset_space_written(prev, ds, &written,
1820 			    &comp, &uncomp);
1821 			dsl_dataset_rele(prev, FTAG);
1822 			if (err == 0) {
1823 				dsl_prop_nvlist_add_uint64(nv, ZFS_PROP_WRITTEN,
1824 				    written);
1825 			}
1826 		}
1827 	}
1828 
1829 	if (!dsl_dataset_is_snapshot(ds)) {
1830 		/*
1831 		 * A failed "newfs" (e.g. full) resumable receive leaves
1832 		 * the stats set on this dataset.  Check here for the prop.
1833 		 */
1834 		get_receive_resume_stats(ds, nv);
1835 
1836 		/*
1837 		 * A failed incremental resumable receive leaves the
1838 		 * stats set on our child named "%recv".  Check the child
1839 		 * for the prop.
1840 		 */
1841 		char recvname[ZFS_MAXNAMELEN];
1842 		dsl_dataset_t *recv_ds;
1843 		dsl_dataset_name(ds, recvname);
1844 		(void) strcat(recvname, "/");
1845 		(void) strcat(recvname, recv_clone_name);
1846 		if (dsl_dataset_hold(dp, recvname, FTAG, &recv_ds) == 0) {
1847 			get_receive_resume_stats(recv_ds, nv);
1848 			dsl_dataset_rele(recv_ds, FTAG);
1849 		}
1850 	}
1851 }
1852 
1853 void
1854 dsl_dataset_fast_stat(dsl_dataset_t *ds, dmu_objset_stats_t *stat)
1855 {
1856 	dsl_pool_t *dp = ds->ds_dir->dd_pool;
1857 	ASSERT(dsl_pool_config_held(dp));
1858 
1859 	stat->dds_creation_txg = dsl_dataset_phys(ds)->ds_creation_txg;
1860 	stat->dds_inconsistent =
1861 	    dsl_dataset_phys(ds)->ds_flags & DS_FLAG_INCONSISTENT;
1862 	stat->dds_guid = dsl_dataset_phys(ds)->ds_guid;
1863 	stat->dds_origin[0] = '\0';
1864 	if (ds->ds_is_snapshot) {
1865 		stat->dds_is_snapshot = B_TRUE;
1866 		stat->dds_num_clones =
1867 		    dsl_dataset_phys(ds)->ds_num_children - 1;
1868 	} else {
1869 		stat->dds_is_snapshot = B_FALSE;
1870 		stat->dds_num_clones = 0;
1871 
1872 		if (dsl_dir_is_clone(ds->ds_dir)) {
1873 			dsl_dataset_t *ods;
1874 
1875 			VERIFY0(dsl_dataset_hold_obj(dp,
1876 			    dsl_dir_phys(ds->ds_dir)->dd_origin_obj,
1877 			    FTAG, &ods));
1878 			dsl_dataset_name(ods, stat->dds_origin);
1879 			dsl_dataset_rele(ods, FTAG);
1880 		}
1881 	}
1882 }
1883 
1884 uint64_t
1885 dsl_dataset_fsid_guid(dsl_dataset_t *ds)
1886 {
1887 	return (ds->ds_fsid_guid);
1888 }
1889 
1890 void
1891 dsl_dataset_space(dsl_dataset_t *ds,
1892     uint64_t *refdbytesp, uint64_t *availbytesp,
1893     uint64_t *usedobjsp, uint64_t *availobjsp)
1894 {
1895 	*refdbytesp = dsl_dataset_phys(ds)->ds_referenced_bytes;
1896 	*availbytesp = dsl_dir_space_available(ds->ds_dir, NULL, 0, TRUE);
1897 	if (ds->ds_reserved > dsl_dataset_phys(ds)->ds_unique_bytes)
1898 		*availbytesp +=
1899 		    ds->ds_reserved - dsl_dataset_phys(ds)->ds_unique_bytes;
1900 	if (ds->ds_quota != 0) {
1901 		/*
1902 		 * Adjust available bytes according to refquota
1903 		 */
1904 		if (*refdbytesp < ds->ds_quota)
1905 			*availbytesp = MIN(*availbytesp,
1906 			    ds->ds_quota - *refdbytesp);
1907 		else
1908 			*availbytesp = 0;
1909 	}
1910 	*usedobjsp = BP_GET_FILL(&dsl_dataset_phys(ds)->ds_bp);
1911 	*availobjsp = DN_MAX_OBJECT - *usedobjsp;
1912 }
1913 
1914 boolean_t
1915 dsl_dataset_modified_since_snap(dsl_dataset_t *ds, dsl_dataset_t *snap)
1916 {
1917 	dsl_pool_t *dp = ds->ds_dir->dd_pool;
1918 
1919 	ASSERT(dsl_pool_config_held(dp));
1920 	if (snap == NULL)
1921 		return (B_FALSE);
1922 	if (dsl_dataset_phys(ds)->ds_bp.blk_birth >
1923 	    dsl_dataset_phys(snap)->ds_creation_txg) {
1924 		objset_t *os, *os_snap;
1925 		/*
1926 		 * It may be that only the ZIL differs, because it was
1927 		 * reset in the head.  Don't count that as being
1928 		 * modified.
1929 		 */
1930 		if (dmu_objset_from_ds(ds, &os) != 0)
1931 			return (B_TRUE);
1932 		if (dmu_objset_from_ds(snap, &os_snap) != 0)
1933 			return (B_TRUE);
1934 		return (bcmp(&os->os_phys->os_meta_dnode,
1935 		    &os_snap->os_phys->os_meta_dnode,
1936 		    sizeof (os->os_phys->os_meta_dnode)) != 0);
1937 	}
1938 	return (B_FALSE);
1939 }
1940 
1941 typedef struct dsl_dataset_rename_snapshot_arg {
1942 	const char *ddrsa_fsname;
1943 	const char *ddrsa_oldsnapname;
1944 	const char *ddrsa_newsnapname;
1945 	boolean_t ddrsa_recursive;
1946 	dmu_tx_t *ddrsa_tx;
1947 } dsl_dataset_rename_snapshot_arg_t;
1948 
1949 /* ARGSUSED */
1950 static int
1951 dsl_dataset_rename_snapshot_check_impl(dsl_pool_t *dp,
1952     dsl_dataset_t *hds, void *arg)
1953 {
1954 	dsl_dataset_rename_snapshot_arg_t *ddrsa = arg;
1955 	int error;
1956 	uint64_t val;
1957 
1958 	error = dsl_dataset_snap_lookup(hds, ddrsa->ddrsa_oldsnapname, &val);
1959 	if (error != 0) {
1960 		/* ignore nonexistent snapshots */
1961 		return (error == ENOENT ? 0 : error);
1962 	}
1963 
1964 	/* new name should not exist */
1965 	error = dsl_dataset_snap_lookup(hds, ddrsa->ddrsa_newsnapname, &val);
1966 	if (error == 0)
1967 		error = SET_ERROR(EEXIST);
1968 	else if (error == ENOENT)
1969 		error = 0;
1970 
1971 	/* dataset name + 1 for the "@" + the new snapshot name must fit */
1972 	if (dsl_dir_namelen(hds->ds_dir) + 1 +
1973 	    strlen(ddrsa->ddrsa_newsnapname) >= MAXNAMELEN)
1974 		error = SET_ERROR(ENAMETOOLONG);
1975 
1976 	return (error);
1977 }
1978 
1979 static int
1980 dsl_dataset_rename_snapshot_check(void *arg, dmu_tx_t *tx)
1981 {
1982 	dsl_dataset_rename_snapshot_arg_t *ddrsa = arg;
1983 	dsl_pool_t *dp = dmu_tx_pool(tx);
1984 	dsl_dataset_t *hds;
1985 	int error;
1986 
1987 	error = dsl_dataset_hold(dp, ddrsa->ddrsa_fsname, FTAG, &hds);
1988 	if (error != 0)
1989 		return (error);
1990 
1991 	if (ddrsa->ddrsa_recursive) {
1992 		error = dmu_objset_find_dp(dp, hds->ds_dir->dd_object,
1993 		    dsl_dataset_rename_snapshot_check_impl, ddrsa,
1994 		    DS_FIND_CHILDREN);
1995 	} else {
1996 		error = dsl_dataset_rename_snapshot_check_impl(dp, hds, ddrsa);
1997 	}
1998 	dsl_dataset_rele(hds, FTAG);
1999 	return (error);
2000 }
2001 
2002 static int
2003 dsl_dataset_rename_snapshot_sync_impl(dsl_pool_t *dp,
2004     dsl_dataset_t *hds, void *arg)
2005 {
2006 	dsl_dataset_rename_snapshot_arg_t *ddrsa = arg;
2007 	dsl_dataset_t *ds;
2008 	uint64_t val;
2009 	dmu_tx_t *tx = ddrsa->ddrsa_tx;
2010 	int error;
2011 
2012 	error = dsl_dataset_snap_lookup(hds, ddrsa->ddrsa_oldsnapname, &val);
2013 	ASSERT(error == 0 || error == ENOENT);
2014 	if (error == ENOENT) {
2015 		/* ignore nonexistent snapshots */
2016 		return (0);
2017 	}
2018 
2019 	VERIFY0(dsl_dataset_hold_obj(dp, val, FTAG, &ds));
2020 
2021 	/* log before we change the name */
2022 	spa_history_log_internal_ds(ds, "rename", tx,
2023 	    "-> @%s", ddrsa->ddrsa_newsnapname);
2024 
2025 	VERIFY0(dsl_dataset_snap_remove(hds, ddrsa->ddrsa_oldsnapname, tx,
2026 	    B_FALSE));
2027 	mutex_enter(&ds->ds_lock);
2028 	(void) strcpy(ds->ds_snapname, ddrsa->ddrsa_newsnapname);
2029 	mutex_exit(&ds->ds_lock);
2030 	VERIFY0(zap_add(dp->dp_meta_objset,
2031 	    dsl_dataset_phys(hds)->ds_snapnames_zapobj,
2032 	    ds->ds_snapname, 8, 1, &ds->ds_object, tx));
2033 
2034 	dsl_dataset_rele(ds, FTAG);
2035 	return (0);
2036 }
2037 
2038 static void
2039 dsl_dataset_rename_snapshot_sync(void *arg, dmu_tx_t *tx)
2040 {
2041 	dsl_dataset_rename_snapshot_arg_t *ddrsa = arg;
2042 	dsl_pool_t *dp = dmu_tx_pool(tx);
2043 	dsl_dataset_t *hds;
2044 
2045 	VERIFY0(dsl_dataset_hold(dp, ddrsa->ddrsa_fsname, FTAG, &hds));
2046 	ddrsa->ddrsa_tx = tx;
2047 	if (ddrsa->ddrsa_recursive) {
2048 		VERIFY0(dmu_objset_find_dp(dp, hds->ds_dir->dd_object,
2049 		    dsl_dataset_rename_snapshot_sync_impl, ddrsa,
2050 		    DS_FIND_CHILDREN));
2051 	} else {
2052 		VERIFY0(dsl_dataset_rename_snapshot_sync_impl(dp, hds, ddrsa));
2053 	}
2054 	dsl_dataset_rele(hds, FTAG);
2055 }
2056 
2057 int
2058 dsl_dataset_rename_snapshot(const char *fsname,
2059     const char *oldsnapname, const char *newsnapname, boolean_t recursive)
2060 {
2061 	dsl_dataset_rename_snapshot_arg_t ddrsa;
2062 
2063 	ddrsa.ddrsa_fsname = fsname;
2064 	ddrsa.ddrsa_oldsnapname = oldsnapname;
2065 	ddrsa.ddrsa_newsnapname = newsnapname;
2066 	ddrsa.ddrsa_recursive = recursive;
2067 
2068 	return (dsl_sync_task(fsname, dsl_dataset_rename_snapshot_check,
2069 	    dsl_dataset_rename_snapshot_sync, &ddrsa,
2070 	    1, ZFS_SPACE_CHECK_RESERVED));
2071 }
2072 
2073 /*
2074  * If we're doing an ownership handoff, we need to make sure that there is
2075  * only one long hold on the dataset.  We're not allowed to change anything here
2076  * so we don't permanently release the long hold or regular hold here.  We want
2077  * to do this only when syncing to avoid the dataset unexpectedly going away
2078  * when we release the long hold.
2079  */
2080 static int
2081 dsl_dataset_handoff_check(dsl_dataset_t *ds, void *owner, dmu_tx_t *tx)
2082 {
2083 	boolean_t held;
2084 
2085 	if (!dmu_tx_is_syncing(tx))
2086 		return (0);
2087 
2088 	if (owner != NULL) {
2089 		VERIFY3P(ds->ds_owner, ==, owner);
2090 		dsl_dataset_long_rele(ds, owner);
2091 	}
2092 
2093 	held = dsl_dataset_long_held(ds);
2094 
2095 	if (owner != NULL)
2096 		dsl_dataset_long_hold(ds, owner);
2097 
2098 	if (held)
2099 		return (SET_ERROR(EBUSY));
2100 
2101 	return (0);
2102 }
2103 
2104 typedef struct dsl_dataset_rollback_arg {
2105 	const char *ddra_fsname;
2106 	void *ddra_owner;
2107 	nvlist_t *ddra_result;
2108 } dsl_dataset_rollback_arg_t;
2109 
2110 static int
2111 dsl_dataset_rollback_check(void *arg, dmu_tx_t *tx)
2112 {
2113 	dsl_dataset_rollback_arg_t *ddra = arg;
2114 	dsl_pool_t *dp = dmu_tx_pool(tx);
2115 	dsl_dataset_t *ds;
2116 	int64_t unused_refres_delta;
2117 	int error;
2118 
2119 	error = dsl_dataset_hold(dp, ddra->ddra_fsname, FTAG, &ds);
2120 	if (error != 0)
2121 		return (error);
2122 
2123 	/* must not be a snapshot */
2124 	if (ds->ds_is_snapshot) {
2125 		dsl_dataset_rele(ds, FTAG);
2126 		return (SET_ERROR(EINVAL));
2127 	}
2128 
2129 	/* must have a most recent snapshot */
2130 	if (dsl_dataset_phys(ds)->ds_prev_snap_txg < TXG_INITIAL) {
2131 		dsl_dataset_rele(ds, FTAG);
2132 		return (SET_ERROR(EINVAL));
2133 	}
2134 
2135 	/* must not have any bookmarks after the most recent snapshot */
2136 	nvlist_t *proprequest = fnvlist_alloc();
2137 	fnvlist_add_boolean(proprequest, zfs_prop_to_name(ZFS_PROP_CREATETXG));
2138 	nvlist_t *bookmarks = fnvlist_alloc();
2139 	error = dsl_get_bookmarks_impl(ds, proprequest, bookmarks);
2140 	fnvlist_free(proprequest);
2141 	if (error != 0)
2142 		return (error);
2143 	for (nvpair_t *pair = nvlist_next_nvpair(bookmarks, NULL);
2144 	    pair != NULL; pair = nvlist_next_nvpair(bookmarks, pair)) {
2145 		nvlist_t *valuenv =
2146 		    fnvlist_lookup_nvlist(fnvpair_value_nvlist(pair),
2147 		    zfs_prop_to_name(ZFS_PROP_CREATETXG));
2148 		uint64_t createtxg = fnvlist_lookup_uint64(valuenv, "value");
2149 		if (createtxg > dsl_dataset_phys(ds)->ds_prev_snap_txg) {
2150 			fnvlist_free(bookmarks);
2151 			dsl_dataset_rele(ds, FTAG);
2152 			return (SET_ERROR(EEXIST));
2153 		}
2154 	}
2155 	fnvlist_free(bookmarks);
2156 
2157 	error = dsl_dataset_handoff_check(ds, ddra->ddra_owner, tx);
2158 	if (error != 0) {
2159 		dsl_dataset_rele(ds, FTAG);
2160 		return (error);
2161 	}
2162 
2163 	/*
2164 	 * Check if the snap we are rolling back to uses more than
2165 	 * the refquota.
2166 	 */
2167 	if (ds->ds_quota != 0 &&
2168 	    dsl_dataset_phys(ds->ds_prev)->ds_referenced_bytes > ds->ds_quota) {
2169 		dsl_dataset_rele(ds, FTAG);
2170 		return (SET_ERROR(EDQUOT));
2171 	}
2172 
2173 	/*
2174 	 * When we do the clone swap, we will temporarily use more space
2175 	 * due to the refreservation (the head will no longer have any
2176 	 * unique space, so the entire amount of the refreservation will need
2177 	 * to be free).  We will immediately destroy the clone, freeing
2178 	 * this space, but the freeing happens over many txg's.
2179 	 */
2180 	unused_refres_delta = (int64_t)MIN(ds->ds_reserved,
2181 	    dsl_dataset_phys(ds)->ds_unique_bytes);
2182 
2183 	if (unused_refres_delta > 0 &&
2184 	    unused_refres_delta >
2185 	    dsl_dir_space_available(ds->ds_dir, NULL, 0, TRUE)) {
2186 		dsl_dataset_rele(ds, FTAG);
2187 		return (SET_ERROR(ENOSPC));
2188 	}
2189 
2190 	dsl_dataset_rele(ds, FTAG);
2191 	return (0);
2192 }
2193 
2194 static void
2195 dsl_dataset_rollback_sync(void *arg, dmu_tx_t *tx)
2196 {
2197 	dsl_dataset_rollback_arg_t *ddra = arg;
2198 	dsl_pool_t *dp = dmu_tx_pool(tx);
2199 	dsl_dataset_t *ds, *clone;
2200 	uint64_t cloneobj;
2201 	char namebuf[ZFS_MAXNAMELEN];
2202 
2203 	VERIFY0(dsl_dataset_hold(dp, ddra->ddra_fsname, FTAG, &ds));
2204 
2205 	dsl_dataset_name(ds->ds_prev, namebuf);
2206 	fnvlist_add_string(ddra->ddra_result, "target", namebuf);
2207 
2208 	cloneobj = dsl_dataset_create_sync(ds->ds_dir, "%rollback",
2209 	    ds->ds_prev, DS_CREATE_FLAG_NODIRTY, kcred, tx);
2210 
2211 	VERIFY0(dsl_dataset_hold_obj(dp, cloneobj, FTAG, &clone));
2212 
2213 	dsl_dataset_clone_swap_sync_impl(clone, ds, tx);
2214 	dsl_dataset_zero_zil(ds, tx);
2215 
2216 	dsl_destroy_head_sync_impl(clone, tx);
2217 
2218 	dsl_dataset_rele(clone, FTAG);
2219 	dsl_dataset_rele(ds, FTAG);
2220 }
2221 
2222 /*
2223  * Rolls back the given filesystem or volume to the most recent snapshot.
2224  * The name of the most recent snapshot will be returned under key "target"
2225  * in the result nvlist.
2226  *
2227  * If owner != NULL:
2228  * - The existing dataset MUST be owned by the specified owner at entry
2229  * - Upon return, dataset will still be held by the same owner, whether we
2230  *   succeed or not.
2231  *
2232  * This mode is required any time the existing filesystem is mounted.  See
2233  * notes above zfs_suspend_fs() for further details.
2234  */
2235 int
2236 dsl_dataset_rollback(const char *fsname, void *owner, nvlist_t *result)
2237 {
2238 	dsl_dataset_rollback_arg_t ddra;
2239 
2240 	ddra.ddra_fsname = fsname;
2241 	ddra.ddra_owner = owner;
2242 	ddra.ddra_result = result;
2243 
2244 	return (dsl_sync_task(fsname, dsl_dataset_rollback_check,
2245 	    dsl_dataset_rollback_sync, &ddra,
2246 	    1, ZFS_SPACE_CHECK_RESERVED));
2247 }
2248 
2249 struct promotenode {
2250 	list_node_t link;
2251 	dsl_dataset_t *ds;
2252 };
2253 
2254 typedef struct dsl_dataset_promote_arg {
2255 	const char *ddpa_clonename;
2256 	dsl_dataset_t *ddpa_clone;
2257 	list_t shared_snaps, origin_snaps, clone_snaps;
2258 	dsl_dataset_t *origin_origin; /* origin of the origin */
2259 	uint64_t used, comp, uncomp, unique, cloneusedsnap, originusedsnap;
2260 	char *err_ds;
2261 	cred_t *cr;
2262 } dsl_dataset_promote_arg_t;
2263 
2264 static int snaplist_space(list_t *l, uint64_t mintxg, uint64_t *spacep);
2265 static int promote_hold(dsl_dataset_promote_arg_t *ddpa, dsl_pool_t *dp,
2266     void *tag);
2267 static void promote_rele(dsl_dataset_promote_arg_t *ddpa, void *tag);
2268 
2269 static int
2270 dsl_dataset_promote_check(void *arg, dmu_tx_t *tx)
2271 {
2272 	dsl_dataset_promote_arg_t *ddpa = arg;
2273 	dsl_pool_t *dp = dmu_tx_pool(tx);
2274 	dsl_dataset_t *hds;
2275 	struct promotenode *snap;
2276 	dsl_dataset_t *origin_ds;
2277 	int err;
2278 	uint64_t unused;
2279 	uint64_t ss_mv_cnt;
2280 	size_t max_snap_len;
2281 
2282 	err = promote_hold(ddpa, dp, FTAG);
2283 	if (err != 0)
2284 		return (err);
2285 
2286 	hds = ddpa->ddpa_clone;
2287 	max_snap_len = MAXNAMELEN - strlen(ddpa->ddpa_clonename) - 1;
2288 
2289 	if (dsl_dataset_phys(hds)->ds_flags & DS_FLAG_NOPROMOTE) {
2290 		promote_rele(ddpa, FTAG);
2291 		return (SET_ERROR(EXDEV));
2292 	}
2293 
2294 	/*
2295 	 * Compute and check the amount of space to transfer.  Since this is
2296 	 * so expensive, don't do the preliminary check.
2297 	 */
2298 	if (!dmu_tx_is_syncing(tx)) {
2299 		promote_rele(ddpa, FTAG);
2300 		return (0);
2301 	}
2302 
2303 	snap = list_head(&ddpa->shared_snaps);
2304 	origin_ds = snap->ds;
2305 
2306 	/* compute origin's new unique space */
2307 	snap = list_tail(&ddpa->clone_snaps);
2308 	ASSERT3U(dsl_dataset_phys(snap->ds)->ds_prev_snap_obj, ==,
2309 	    origin_ds->ds_object);
2310 	dsl_deadlist_space_range(&snap->ds->ds_deadlist,
2311 	    dsl_dataset_phys(origin_ds)->ds_prev_snap_txg, UINT64_MAX,
2312 	    &ddpa->unique, &unused, &unused);
2313 
2314 	/*
2315 	 * Walk the snapshots that we are moving
2316 	 *
2317 	 * Compute space to transfer.  Consider the incremental changes
2318 	 * to used by each snapshot:
2319 	 * (my used) = (prev's used) + (blocks born) - (blocks killed)
2320 	 * So each snapshot gave birth to:
2321 	 * (blocks born) = (my used) - (prev's used) + (blocks killed)
2322 	 * So a sequence would look like:
2323 	 * (uN - u(N-1) + kN) + ... + (u1 - u0 + k1) + (u0 - 0 + k0)
2324 	 * Which simplifies to:
2325 	 * uN + kN + kN-1 + ... + k1 + k0
2326 	 * Note however, if we stop before we reach the ORIGIN we get:
2327 	 * uN + kN + kN-1 + ... + kM - uM-1
2328 	 */
2329 	ss_mv_cnt = 0;
2330 	ddpa->used = dsl_dataset_phys(origin_ds)->ds_referenced_bytes;
2331 	ddpa->comp = dsl_dataset_phys(origin_ds)->ds_compressed_bytes;
2332 	ddpa->uncomp = dsl_dataset_phys(origin_ds)->ds_uncompressed_bytes;
2333 	for (snap = list_head(&ddpa->shared_snaps); snap;
2334 	    snap = list_next(&ddpa->shared_snaps, snap)) {
2335 		uint64_t val, dlused, dlcomp, dluncomp;
2336 		dsl_dataset_t *ds = snap->ds;
2337 
2338 		ss_mv_cnt++;
2339 
2340 		/*
2341 		 * If there are long holds, we won't be able to evict
2342 		 * the objset.
2343 		 */
2344 		if (dsl_dataset_long_held(ds)) {
2345 			err = SET_ERROR(EBUSY);
2346 			goto out;
2347 		}
2348 
2349 		/* Check that the snapshot name does not conflict */
2350 		VERIFY0(dsl_dataset_get_snapname(ds));
2351 		if (strlen(ds->ds_snapname) >= max_snap_len) {
2352 			err = SET_ERROR(ENAMETOOLONG);
2353 			goto out;
2354 		}
2355 		err = dsl_dataset_snap_lookup(hds, ds->ds_snapname, &val);
2356 		if (err == 0) {
2357 			(void) strcpy(ddpa->err_ds, snap->ds->ds_snapname);
2358 			err = SET_ERROR(EEXIST);
2359 			goto out;
2360 		}
2361 		if (err != ENOENT)
2362 			goto out;
2363 
2364 		/* The very first snapshot does not have a deadlist */
2365 		if (dsl_dataset_phys(ds)->ds_prev_snap_obj == 0)
2366 			continue;
2367 
2368 		dsl_deadlist_space(&ds->ds_deadlist,
2369 		    &dlused, &dlcomp, &dluncomp);
2370 		ddpa->used += dlused;
2371 		ddpa->comp += dlcomp;
2372 		ddpa->uncomp += dluncomp;
2373 	}
2374 
2375 	/*
2376 	 * If we are a clone of a clone then we never reached ORIGIN,
2377 	 * so we need to subtract out the clone origin's used space.
2378 	 */
2379 	if (ddpa->origin_origin) {
2380 		ddpa->used -=
2381 		    dsl_dataset_phys(ddpa->origin_origin)->ds_referenced_bytes;
2382 		ddpa->comp -=
2383 		    dsl_dataset_phys(ddpa->origin_origin)->ds_compressed_bytes;
2384 		ddpa->uncomp -=
2385 		    dsl_dataset_phys(ddpa->origin_origin)->
2386 		    ds_uncompressed_bytes;
2387 	}
2388 
2389 	/* Check that there is enough space and limit headroom here */
2390 	err = dsl_dir_transfer_possible(origin_ds->ds_dir, hds->ds_dir,
2391 	    0, ss_mv_cnt, ddpa->used, ddpa->cr);
2392 	if (err != 0)
2393 		goto out;
2394 
2395 	/*
2396 	 * Compute the amounts of space that will be used by snapshots
2397 	 * after the promotion (for both origin and clone).  For each,
2398 	 * it is the amount of space that will be on all of their
2399 	 * deadlists (that was not born before their new origin).
2400 	 */
2401 	if (dsl_dir_phys(hds->ds_dir)->dd_flags & DD_FLAG_USED_BREAKDOWN) {
2402 		uint64_t space;
2403 
2404 		/*
2405 		 * Note, typically this will not be a clone of a clone,
2406 		 * so dd_origin_txg will be < TXG_INITIAL, so
2407 		 * these snaplist_space() -> dsl_deadlist_space_range()
2408 		 * calls will be fast because they do not have to
2409 		 * iterate over all bps.
2410 		 */
2411 		snap = list_head(&ddpa->origin_snaps);
2412 		err = snaplist_space(&ddpa->shared_snaps,
2413 		    snap->ds->ds_dir->dd_origin_txg, &ddpa->cloneusedsnap);
2414 		if (err != 0)
2415 			goto out;
2416 
2417 		err = snaplist_space(&ddpa->clone_snaps,
2418 		    snap->ds->ds_dir->dd_origin_txg, &space);
2419 		if (err != 0)
2420 			goto out;
2421 		ddpa->cloneusedsnap += space;
2422 	}
2423 	if (dsl_dir_phys(origin_ds->ds_dir)->dd_flags &
2424 	    DD_FLAG_USED_BREAKDOWN) {
2425 		err = snaplist_space(&ddpa->origin_snaps,
2426 		    dsl_dataset_phys(origin_ds)->ds_creation_txg,
2427 		    &ddpa->originusedsnap);
2428 		if (err != 0)
2429 			goto out;
2430 	}
2431 
2432 out:
2433 	promote_rele(ddpa, FTAG);
2434 	return (err);
2435 }
2436 
2437 static void
2438 dsl_dataset_promote_sync(void *arg, dmu_tx_t *tx)
2439 {
2440 	dsl_dataset_promote_arg_t *ddpa = arg;
2441 	dsl_pool_t *dp = dmu_tx_pool(tx);
2442 	dsl_dataset_t *hds;
2443 	struct promotenode *snap;
2444 	dsl_dataset_t *origin_ds;
2445 	dsl_dataset_t *origin_head;
2446 	dsl_dir_t *dd;
2447 	dsl_dir_t *odd = NULL;
2448 	uint64_t oldnext_obj;
2449 	int64_t delta;
2450 
2451 	VERIFY0(promote_hold(ddpa, dp, FTAG));
2452 	hds = ddpa->ddpa_clone;
2453 
2454 	ASSERT0(dsl_dataset_phys(hds)->ds_flags & DS_FLAG_NOPROMOTE);
2455 
2456 	snap = list_head(&ddpa->shared_snaps);
2457 	origin_ds = snap->ds;
2458 	dd = hds->ds_dir;
2459 
2460 	snap = list_head(&ddpa->origin_snaps);
2461 	origin_head = snap->ds;
2462 
2463 	/*
2464 	 * We need to explicitly open odd, since origin_ds's dd will be
2465 	 * changing.
2466 	 */
2467 	VERIFY0(dsl_dir_hold_obj(dp, origin_ds->ds_dir->dd_object,
2468 	    NULL, FTAG, &odd));
2469 
2470 	/* change origin's next snap */
2471 	dmu_buf_will_dirty(origin_ds->ds_dbuf, tx);
2472 	oldnext_obj = dsl_dataset_phys(origin_ds)->ds_next_snap_obj;
2473 	snap = list_tail(&ddpa->clone_snaps);
2474 	ASSERT3U(dsl_dataset_phys(snap->ds)->ds_prev_snap_obj, ==,
2475 	    origin_ds->ds_object);
2476 	dsl_dataset_phys(origin_ds)->ds_next_snap_obj = snap->ds->ds_object;
2477 
2478 	/* change the origin's next clone */
2479 	if (dsl_dataset_phys(origin_ds)->ds_next_clones_obj) {
2480 		dsl_dataset_remove_from_next_clones(origin_ds,
2481 		    snap->ds->ds_object, tx);
2482 		VERIFY0(zap_add_int(dp->dp_meta_objset,
2483 		    dsl_dataset_phys(origin_ds)->ds_next_clones_obj,
2484 		    oldnext_obj, tx));
2485 	}
2486 
2487 	/* change origin */
2488 	dmu_buf_will_dirty(dd->dd_dbuf, tx);
2489 	ASSERT3U(dsl_dir_phys(dd)->dd_origin_obj, ==, origin_ds->ds_object);
2490 	dsl_dir_phys(dd)->dd_origin_obj = dsl_dir_phys(odd)->dd_origin_obj;
2491 	dd->dd_origin_txg = origin_head->ds_dir->dd_origin_txg;
2492 	dmu_buf_will_dirty(odd->dd_dbuf, tx);
2493 	dsl_dir_phys(odd)->dd_origin_obj = origin_ds->ds_object;
2494 	origin_head->ds_dir->dd_origin_txg =
2495 	    dsl_dataset_phys(origin_ds)->ds_creation_txg;
2496 
2497 	/* change dd_clone entries */
2498 	if (spa_version(dp->dp_spa) >= SPA_VERSION_DIR_CLONES) {
2499 		VERIFY0(zap_remove_int(dp->dp_meta_objset,
2500 		    dsl_dir_phys(odd)->dd_clones, hds->ds_object, tx));
2501 		VERIFY0(zap_add_int(dp->dp_meta_objset,
2502 		    dsl_dir_phys(ddpa->origin_origin->ds_dir)->dd_clones,
2503 		    hds->ds_object, tx));
2504 
2505 		VERIFY0(zap_remove_int(dp->dp_meta_objset,
2506 		    dsl_dir_phys(ddpa->origin_origin->ds_dir)->dd_clones,
2507 		    origin_head->ds_object, tx));
2508 		if (dsl_dir_phys(dd)->dd_clones == 0) {
2509 			dsl_dir_phys(dd)->dd_clones =
2510 			    zap_create(dp->dp_meta_objset, DMU_OT_DSL_CLONES,
2511 			    DMU_OT_NONE, 0, tx);
2512 		}
2513 		VERIFY0(zap_add_int(dp->dp_meta_objset,
2514 		    dsl_dir_phys(dd)->dd_clones, origin_head->ds_object, tx));
2515 	}
2516 
2517 	/* move snapshots to this dir */
2518 	for (snap = list_head(&ddpa->shared_snaps); snap;
2519 	    snap = list_next(&ddpa->shared_snaps, snap)) {
2520 		dsl_dataset_t *ds = snap->ds;
2521 
2522 		/*
2523 		 * Property callbacks are registered to a particular
2524 		 * dsl_dir.  Since ours is changing, evict the objset
2525 		 * so that they will be unregistered from the old dsl_dir.
2526 		 */
2527 		if (ds->ds_objset) {
2528 			dmu_objset_evict(ds->ds_objset);
2529 			ds->ds_objset = NULL;
2530 		}
2531 
2532 		/* move snap name entry */
2533 		VERIFY0(dsl_dataset_get_snapname(ds));
2534 		VERIFY0(dsl_dataset_snap_remove(origin_head,
2535 		    ds->ds_snapname, tx, B_TRUE));
2536 		VERIFY0(zap_add(dp->dp_meta_objset,
2537 		    dsl_dataset_phys(hds)->ds_snapnames_zapobj, ds->ds_snapname,
2538 		    8, 1, &ds->ds_object, tx));
2539 		dsl_fs_ss_count_adjust(hds->ds_dir, 1,
2540 		    DD_FIELD_SNAPSHOT_COUNT, tx);
2541 
2542 		/* change containing dsl_dir */
2543 		dmu_buf_will_dirty(ds->ds_dbuf, tx);
2544 		ASSERT3U(dsl_dataset_phys(ds)->ds_dir_obj, ==, odd->dd_object);
2545 		dsl_dataset_phys(ds)->ds_dir_obj = dd->dd_object;
2546 		ASSERT3P(ds->ds_dir, ==, odd);
2547 		dsl_dir_rele(ds->ds_dir, ds);
2548 		VERIFY0(dsl_dir_hold_obj(dp, dd->dd_object,
2549 		    NULL, ds, &ds->ds_dir));
2550 
2551 		/* move any clone references */
2552 		if (dsl_dataset_phys(ds)->ds_next_clones_obj &&
2553 		    spa_version(dp->dp_spa) >= SPA_VERSION_DIR_CLONES) {
2554 			zap_cursor_t zc;
2555 			zap_attribute_t za;
2556 
2557 			for (zap_cursor_init(&zc, dp->dp_meta_objset,
2558 			    dsl_dataset_phys(ds)->ds_next_clones_obj);
2559 			    zap_cursor_retrieve(&zc, &za) == 0;
2560 			    zap_cursor_advance(&zc)) {
2561 				dsl_dataset_t *cnds;
2562 				uint64_t o;
2563 
2564 				if (za.za_first_integer == oldnext_obj) {
2565 					/*
2566 					 * We've already moved the
2567 					 * origin's reference.
2568 					 */
2569 					continue;
2570 				}
2571 
2572 				VERIFY0(dsl_dataset_hold_obj(dp,
2573 				    za.za_first_integer, FTAG, &cnds));
2574 				o = dsl_dir_phys(cnds->ds_dir)->
2575 				    dd_head_dataset_obj;
2576 
2577 				VERIFY0(zap_remove_int(dp->dp_meta_objset,
2578 				    dsl_dir_phys(odd)->dd_clones, o, tx));
2579 				VERIFY0(zap_add_int(dp->dp_meta_objset,
2580 				    dsl_dir_phys(dd)->dd_clones, o, tx));
2581 				dsl_dataset_rele(cnds, FTAG);
2582 			}
2583 			zap_cursor_fini(&zc);
2584 		}
2585 
2586 		ASSERT(!dsl_prop_hascb(ds));
2587 	}
2588 
2589 	/*
2590 	 * Change space accounting.
2591 	 * Note, pa->*usedsnap and dd_used_breakdown[SNAP] will either
2592 	 * both be valid, or both be 0 (resulting in delta == 0).  This
2593 	 * is true for each of {clone,origin} independently.
2594 	 */
2595 
2596 	delta = ddpa->cloneusedsnap -
2597 	    dsl_dir_phys(dd)->dd_used_breakdown[DD_USED_SNAP];
2598 	ASSERT3S(delta, >=, 0);
2599 	ASSERT3U(ddpa->used, >=, delta);
2600 	dsl_dir_diduse_space(dd, DD_USED_SNAP, delta, 0, 0, tx);
2601 	dsl_dir_diduse_space(dd, DD_USED_HEAD,
2602 	    ddpa->used - delta, ddpa->comp, ddpa->uncomp, tx);
2603 
2604 	delta = ddpa->originusedsnap -
2605 	    dsl_dir_phys(odd)->dd_used_breakdown[DD_USED_SNAP];
2606 	ASSERT3S(delta, <=, 0);
2607 	ASSERT3U(ddpa->used, >=, -delta);
2608 	dsl_dir_diduse_space(odd, DD_USED_SNAP, delta, 0, 0, tx);
2609 	dsl_dir_diduse_space(odd, DD_USED_HEAD,
2610 	    -ddpa->used - delta, -ddpa->comp, -ddpa->uncomp, tx);
2611 
2612 	dsl_dataset_phys(origin_ds)->ds_unique_bytes = ddpa->unique;
2613 
2614 	/* log history record */
2615 	spa_history_log_internal_ds(hds, "promote", tx, "");
2616 
2617 	dsl_dir_rele(odd, FTAG);
2618 	promote_rele(ddpa, FTAG);
2619 }
2620 
2621 /*
2622  * Make a list of dsl_dataset_t's for the snapshots between first_obj
2623  * (exclusive) and last_obj (inclusive).  The list will be in reverse
2624  * order (last_obj will be the list_head()).  If first_obj == 0, do all
2625  * snapshots back to this dataset's origin.
2626  */
2627 static int
2628 snaplist_make(dsl_pool_t *dp,
2629     uint64_t first_obj, uint64_t last_obj, list_t *l, void *tag)
2630 {
2631 	uint64_t obj = last_obj;
2632 
2633 	list_create(l, sizeof (struct promotenode),
2634 	    offsetof(struct promotenode, link));
2635 
2636 	while (obj != first_obj) {
2637 		dsl_dataset_t *ds;
2638 		struct promotenode *snap;
2639 		int err;
2640 
2641 		err = dsl_dataset_hold_obj(dp, obj, tag, &ds);
2642 		ASSERT(err != ENOENT);
2643 		if (err != 0)
2644 			return (err);
2645 
2646 		if (first_obj == 0)
2647 			first_obj = dsl_dir_phys(ds->ds_dir)->dd_origin_obj;
2648 
2649 		snap = kmem_alloc(sizeof (*snap), KM_SLEEP);
2650 		snap->ds = ds;
2651 		list_insert_tail(l, snap);
2652 		obj = dsl_dataset_phys(ds)->ds_prev_snap_obj;
2653 	}
2654 
2655 	return (0);
2656 }
2657 
2658 static int
2659 snaplist_space(list_t *l, uint64_t mintxg, uint64_t *spacep)
2660 {
2661 	struct promotenode *snap;
2662 
2663 	*spacep = 0;
2664 	for (snap = list_head(l); snap; snap = list_next(l, snap)) {
2665 		uint64_t used, comp, uncomp;
2666 		dsl_deadlist_space_range(&snap->ds->ds_deadlist,
2667 		    mintxg, UINT64_MAX, &used, &comp, &uncomp);
2668 		*spacep += used;
2669 	}
2670 	return (0);
2671 }
2672 
2673 static void
2674 snaplist_destroy(list_t *l, void *tag)
2675 {
2676 	struct promotenode *snap;
2677 
2678 	if (l == NULL || !list_link_active(&l->list_head))
2679 		return;
2680 
2681 	while ((snap = list_tail(l)) != NULL) {
2682 		list_remove(l, snap);
2683 		dsl_dataset_rele(snap->ds, tag);
2684 		kmem_free(snap, sizeof (*snap));
2685 	}
2686 	list_destroy(l);
2687 }
2688 
2689 static int
2690 promote_hold(dsl_dataset_promote_arg_t *ddpa, dsl_pool_t *dp, void *tag)
2691 {
2692 	int error;
2693 	dsl_dir_t *dd;
2694 	struct promotenode *snap;
2695 
2696 	error = dsl_dataset_hold(dp, ddpa->ddpa_clonename, tag,
2697 	    &ddpa->ddpa_clone);
2698 	if (error != 0)
2699 		return (error);
2700 	dd = ddpa->ddpa_clone->ds_dir;
2701 
2702 	if (ddpa->ddpa_clone->ds_is_snapshot ||
2703 	    !dsl_dir_is_clone(dd)) {
2704 		dsl_dataset_rele(ddpa->ddpa_clone, tag);
2705 		return (SET_ERROR(EINVAL));
2706 	}
2707 
2708 	error = snaplist_make(dp, 0, dsl_dir_phys(dd)->dd_origin_obj,
2709 	    &ddpa->shared_snaps, tag);
2710 	if (error != 0)
2711 		goto out;
2712 
2713 	error = snaplist_make(dp, 0, ddpa->ddpa_clone->ds_object,
2714 	    &ddpa->clone_snaps, tag);
2715 	if (error != 0)
2716 		goto out;
2717 
2718 	snap = list_head(&ddpa->shared_snaps);
2719 	ASSERT3U(snap->ds->ds_object, ==, dsl_dir_phys(dd)->dd_origin_obj);
2720 	error = snaplist_make(dp, dsl_dir_phys(dd)->dd_origin_obj,
2721 	    dsl_dir_phys(snap->ds->ds_dir)->dd_head_dataset_obj,
2722 	    &ddpa->origin_snaps, tag);
2723 	if (error != 0)
2724 		goto out;
2725 
2726 	if (dsl_dir_phys(snap->ds->ds_dir)->dd_origin_obj != 0) {
2727 		error = dsl_dataset_hold_obj(dp,
2728 		    dsl_dir_phys(snap->ds->ds_dir)->dd_origin_obj,
2729 		    tag, &ddpa->origin_origin);
2730 		if (error != 0)
2731 			goto out;
2732 	}
2733 out:
2734 	if (error != 0)
2735 		promote_rele(ddpa, tag);
2736 	return (error);
2737 }
2738 
2739 static void
2740 promote_rele(dsl_dataset_promote_arg_t *ddpa, void *tag)
2741 {
2742 	snaplist_destroy(&ddpa->shared_snaps, tag);
2743 	snaplist_destroy(&ddpa->clone_snaps, tag);
2744 	snaplist_destroy(&ddpa->origin_snaps, tag);
2745 	if (ddpa->origin_origin != NULL)
2746 		dsl_dataset_rele(ddpa->origin_origin, tag);
2747 	dsl_dataset_rele(ddpa->ddpa_clone, tag);
2748 }
2749 
2750 /*
2751  * Promote a clone.
2752  *
2753  * If it fails due to a conflicting snapshot name, "conflsnap" will be filled
2754  * in with the name.  (It must be at least MAXNAMELEN bytes long.)
2755  */
2756 int
2757 dsl_dataset_promote(const char *name, char *conflsnap)
2758 {
2759 	dsl_dataset_promote_arg_t ddpa = { 0 };
2760 	uint64_t numsnaps;
2761 	int error;
2762 	objset_t *os;
2763 
2764 	/*
2765 	 * We will modify space proportional to the number of
2766 	 * snapshots.  Compute numsnaps.
2767 	 */
2768 	error = dmu_objset_hold(name, FTAG, &os);
2769 	if (error != 0)
2770 		return (error);
2771 	error = zap_count(dmu_objset_pool(os)->dp_meta_objset,
2772 	    dsl_dataset_phys(dmu_objset_ds(os))->ds_snapnames_zapobj,
2773 	    &numsnaps);
2774 	dmu_objset_rele(os, FTAG);
2775 	if (error != 0)
2776 		return (error);
2777 
2778 	ddpa.ddpa_clonename = name;
2779 	ddpa.err_ds = conflsnap;
2780 	ddpa.cr = CRED();
2781 
2782 	return (dsl_sync_task(name, dsl_dataset_promote_check,
2783 	    dsl_dataset_promote_sync, &ddpa,
2784 	    2 + numsnaps, ZFS_SPACE_CHECK_RESERVED));
2785 }
2786 
2787 int
2788 dsl_dataset_clone_swap_check_impl(dsl_dataset_t *clone,
2789     dsl_dataset_t *origin_head, boolean_t force, void *owner, dmu_tx_t *tx)
2790 {
2791 	int64_t unused_refres_delta;
2792 
2793 	/* they should both be heads */
2794 	if (clone->ds_is_snapshot ||
2795 	    origin_head->ds_is_snapshot)
2796 		return (SET_ERROR(EINVAL));
2797 
2798 	/* if we are not forcing, the branch point should be just before them */
2799 	if (!force && clone->ds_prev != origin_head->ds_prev)
2800 		return (SET_ERROR(EINVAL));
2801 
2802 	/* clone should be the clone (unless they are unrelated) */
2803 	if (clone->ds_prev != NULL &&
2804 	    clone->ds_prev != clone->ds_dir->dd_pool->dp_origin_snap &&
2805 	    origin_head->ds_dir != clone->ds_prev->ds_dir)
2806 		return (SET_ERROR(EINVAL));
2807 
2808 	/* the clone should be a child of the origin */
2809 	if (clone->ds_dir->dd_parent != origin_head->ds_dir)
2810 		return (SET_ERROR(EINVAL));
2811 
2812 	/* origin_head shouldn't be modified unless 'force' */
2813 	if (!force &&
2814 	    dsl_dataset_modified_since_snap(origin_head, origin_head->ds_prev))
2815 		return (SET_ERROR(ETXTBSY));
2816 
2817 	/* origin_head should have no long holds (e.g. is not mounted) */
2818 	if (dsl_dataset_handoff_check(origin_head, owner, tx))
2819 		return (SET_ERROR(EBUSY));
2820 
2821 	/* check amount of any unconsumed refreservation */
2822 	unused_refres_delta =
2823 	    (int64_t)MIN(origin_head->ds_reserved,
2824 	    dsl_dataset_phys(origin_head)->ds_unique_bytes) -
2825 	    (int64_t)MIN(origin_head->ds_reserved,
2826 	    dsl_dataset_phys(clone)->ds_unique_bytes);
2827 
2828 	if (unused_refres_delta > 0 &&
2829 	    unused_refres_delta >
2830 	    dsl_dir_space_available(origin_head->ds_dir, NULL, 0, TRUE))
2831 		return (SET_ERROR(ENOSPC));
2832 
2833 	/* clone can't be over the head's refquota */
2834 	if (origin_head->ds_quota != 0 &&
2835 	    dsl_dataset_phys(clone)->ds_referenced_bytes >
2836 	    origin_head->ds_quota)
2837 		return (SET_ERROR(EDQUOT));
2838 
2839 	return (0);
2840 }
2841 
2842 void
2843 dsl_dataset_clone_swap_sync_impl(dsl_dataset_t *clone,
2844     dsl_dataset_t *origin_head, dmu_tx_t *tx)
2845 {
2846 	dsl_pool_t *dp = dmu_tx_pool(tx);
2847 	int64_t unused_refres_delta;
2848 
2849 	ASSERT(clone->ds_reserved == 0);
2850 	ASSERT(origin_head->ds_quota == 0 ||
2851 	    dsl_dataset_phys(clone)->ds_unique_bytes <= origin_head->ds_quota);
2852 	ASSERT3P(clone->ds_prev, ==, origin_head->ds_prev);
2853 
2854 	/*
2855 	 * Swap per-dataset feature flags.
2856 	 */
2857 	for (spa_feature_t f = 0; f < SPA_FEATURES; f++) {
2858 		if (!(spa_feature_table[f].fi_flags &
2859 		    ZFEATURE_FLAG_PER_DATASET)) {
2860 			ASSERT(!clone->ds_feature_inuse[f]);
2861 			ASSERT(!origin_head->ds_feature_inuse[f]);
2862 			continue;
2863 		}
2864 
2865 		boolean_t clone_inuse = clone->ds_feature_inuse[f];
2866 		boolean_t origin_head_inuse = origin_head->ds_feature_inuse[f];
2867 
2868 		if (clone_inuse) {
2869 			dsl_dataset_deactivate_feature(clone->ds_object, f, tx);
2870 			clone->ds_feature_inuse[f] = B_FALSE;
2871 		}
2872 		if (origin_head_inuse) {
2873 			dsl_dataset_deactivate_feature(origin_head->ds_object,
2874 			    f, tx);
2875 			origin_head->ds_feature_inuse[f] = B_FALSE;
2876 		}
2877 		if (clone_inuse) {
2878 			dsl_dataset_activate_feature(origin_head->ds_object,
2879 			    f, tx);
2880 			origin_head->ds_feature_inuse[f] = B_TRUE;
2881 		}
2882 		if (origin_head_inuse) {
2883 			dsl_dataset_activate_feature(clone->ds_object, f, tx);
2884 			clone->ds_feature_inuse[f] = B_TRUE;
2885 		}
2886 	}
2887 
2888 	dmu_buf_will_dirty(clone->ds_dbuf, tx);
2889 	dmu_buf_will_dirty(origin_head->ds_dbuf, tx);
2890 
2891 	if (clone->ds_objset != NULL) {
2892 		dmu_objset_evict(clone->ds_objset);
2893 		clone->ds_objset = NULL;
2894 	}
2895 
2896 	if (origin_head->ds_objset != NULL) {
2897 		dmu_objset_evict(origin_head->ds_objset);
2898 		origin_head->ds_objset = NULL;
2899 	}
2900 
2901 	unused_refres_delta =
2902 	    (int64_t)MIN(origin_head->ds_reserved,
2903 	    dsl_dataset_phys(origin_head)->ds_unique_bytes) -
2904 	    (int64_t)MIN(origin_head->ds_reserved,
2905 	    dsl_dataset_phys(clone)->ds_unique_bytes);
2906 
2907 	/*
2908 	 * Reset origin's unique bytes, if it exists.
2909 	 */
2910 	if (clone->ds_prev) {
2911 		dsl_dataset_t *origin = clone->ds_prev;
2912 		uint64_t comp, uncomp;
2913 
2914 		dmu_buf_will_dirty(origin->ds_dbuf, tx);
2915 		dsl_deadlist_space_range(&clone->ds_deadlist,
2916 		    dsl_dataset_phys(origin)->ds_prev_snap_txg, UINT64_MAX,
2917 		    &dsl_dataset_phys(origin)->ds_unique_bytes, &comp, &uncomp);
2918 	}
2919 
2920 	/* swap blkptrs */
2921 	{
2922 		blkptr_t tmp;
2923 		tmp = dsl_dataset_phys(origin_head)->ds_bp;
2924 		dsl_dataset_phys(origin_head)->ds_bp =
2925 		    dsl_dataset_phys(clone)->ds_bp;
2926 		dsl_dataset_phys(clone)->ds_bp = tmp;
2927 	}
2928 
2929 	/* set dd_*_bytes */
2930 	{
2931 		int64_t dused, dcomp, duncomp;
2932 		uint64_t cdl_used, cdl_comp, cdl_uncomp;
2933 		uint64_t odl_used, odl_comp, odl_uncomp;
2934 
2935 		ASSERT3U(dsl_dir_phys(clone->ds_dir)->
2936 		    dd_used_breakdown[DD_USED_SNAP], ==, 0);
2937 
2938 		dsl_deadlist_space(&clone->ds_deadlist,
2939 		    &cdl_used, &cdl_comp, &cdl_uncomp);
2940 		dsl_deadlist_space(&origin_head->ds_deadlist,
2941 		    &odl_used, &odl_comp, &odl_uncomp);
2942 
2943 		dused = dsl_dataset_phys(clone)->ds_referenced_bytes +
2944 		    cdl_used -
2945 		    (dsl_dataset_phys(origin_head)->ds_referenced_bytes +
2946 		    odl_used);
2947 		dcomp = dsl_dataset_phys(clone)->ds_compressed_bytes +
2948 		    cdl_comp -
2949 		    (dsl_dataset_phys(origin_head)->ds_compressed_bytes +
2950 		    odl_comp);
2951 		duncomp = dsl_dataset_phys(clone)->ds_uncompressed_bytes +
2952 		    cdl_uncomp -
2953 		    (dsl_dataset_phys(origin_head)->ds_uncompressed_bytes +
2954 		    odl_uncomp);
2955 
2956 		dsl_dir_diduse_space(origin_head->ds_dir, DD_USED_HEAD,
2957 		    dused, dcomp, duncomp, tx);
2958 		dsl_dir_diduse_space(clone->ds_dir, DD_USED_HEAD,
2959 		    -dused, -dcomp, -duncomp, tx);
2960 
2961 		/*
2962 		 * The difference in the space used by snapshots is the
2963 		 * difference in snapshot space due to the head's
2964 		 * deadlist (since that's the only thing that's
2965 		 * changing that affects the snapused).
2966 		 */
2967 		dsl_deadlist_space_range(&clone->ds_deadlist,
2968 		    origin_head->ds_dir->dd_origin_txg, UINT64_MAX,
2969 		    &cdl_used, &cdl_comp, &cdl_uncomp);
2970 		dsl_deadlist_space_range(&origin_head->ds_deadlist,
2971 		    origin_head->ds_dir->dd_origin_txg, UINT64_MAX,
2972 		    &odl_used, &odl_comp, &odl_uncomp);
2973 		dsl_dir_transfer_space(origin_head->ds_dir, cdl_used - odl_used,
2974 		    DD_USED_HEAD, DD_USED_SNAP, tx);
2975 	}
2976 
2977 	/* swap ds_*_bytes */
2978 	SWITCH64(dsl_dataset_phys(origin_head)->ds_referenced_bytes,
2979 	    dsl_dataset_phys(clone)->ds_referenced_bytes);
2980 	SWITCH64(dsl_dataset_phys(origin_head)->ds_compressed_bytes,
2981 	    dsl_dataset_phys(clone)->ds_compressed_bytes);
2982 	SWITCH64(dsl_dataset_phys(origin_head)->ds_uncompressed_bytes,
2983 	    dsl_dataset_phys(clone)->ds_uncompressed_bytes);
2984 	SWITCH64(dsl_dataset_phys(origin_head)->ds_unique_bytes,
2985 	    dsl_dataset_phys(clone)->ds_unique_bytes);
2986 
2987 	/* apply any parent delta for change in unconsumed refreservation */
2988 	dsl_dir_diduse_space(origin_head->ds_dir, DD_USED_REFRSRV,
2989 	    unused_refres_delta, 0, 0, tx);
2990 
2991 	/*
2992 	 * Swap deadlists.
2993 	 */
2994 	dsl_deadlist_close(&clone->ds_deadlist);
2995 	dsl_deadlist_close(&origin_head->ds_deadlist);
2996 	SWITCH64(dsl_dataset_phys(origin_head)->ds_deadlist_obj,
2997 	    dsl_dataset_phys(clone)->ds_deadlist_obj);
2998 	dsl_deadlist_open(&clone->ds_deadlist, dp->dp_meta_objset,
2999 	    dsl_dataset_phys(clone)->ds_deadlist_obj);
3000 	dsl_deadlist_open(&origin_head->ds_deadlist, dp->dp_meta_objset,
3001 	    dsl_dataset_phys(origin_head)->ds_deadlist_obj);
3002 
3003 	dsl_scan_ds_clone_swapped(origin_head, clone, tx);
3004 
3005 	spa_history_log_internal_ds(clone, "clone swap", tx,
3006 	    "parent=%s", origin_head->ds_dir->dd_myname);
3007 }
3008 
3009 /*
3010  * Given a pool name and a dataset object number in that pool,
3011  * return the name of that dataset.
3012  */
3013 int
3014 dsl_dsobj_to_dsname(char *pname, uint64_t obj, char *buf)
3015 {
3016 	dsl_pool_t *dp;
3017 	dsl_dataset_t *ds;
3018 	int error;
3019 
3020 	error = dsl_pool_hold(pname, FTAG, &dp);
3021 	if (error != 0)
3022 		return (error);
3023 
3024 	error = dsl_dataset_hold_obj(dp, obj, FTAG, &ds);
3025 	if (error == 0) {
3026 		dsl_dataset_name(ds, buf);
3027 		dsl_dataset_rele(ds, FTAG);
3028 	}
3029 	dsl_pool_rele(dp, FTAG);
3030 
3031 	return (error);
3032 }
3033 
3034 int
3035 dsl_dataset_check_quota(dsl_dataset_t *ds, boolean_t check_quota,
3036     uint64_t asize, uint64_t inflight, uint64_t *used, uint64_t *ref_rsrv)
3037 {
3038 	int error = 0;
3039 
3040 	ASSERT3S(asize, >, 0);
3041 
3042 	/*
3043 	 * *ref_rsrv is the portion of asize that will come from any
3044 	 * unconsumed refreservation space.
3045 	 */
3046 	*ref_rsrv = 0;
3047 
3048 	mutex_enter(&ds->ds_lock);
3049 	/*
3050 	 * Make a space adjustment for reserved bytes.
3051 	 */
3052 	if (ds->ds_reserved > dsl_dataset_phys(ds)->ds_unique_bytes) {
3053 		ASSERT3U(*used, >=,
3054 		    ds->ds_reserved - dsl_dataset_phys(ds)->ds_unique_bytes);
3055 		*used -=
3056 		    (ds->ds_reserved - dsl_dataset_phys(ds)->ds_unique_bytes);
3057 		*ref_rsrv =
3058 		    asize - MIN(asize, parent_delta(ds, asize + inflight));
3059 	}
3060 
3061 	if (!check_quota || ds->ds_quota == 0) {
3062 		mutex_exit(&ds->ds_lock);
3063 		return (0);
3064 	}
3065 	/*
3066 	 * If they are requesting more space, and our current estimate
3067 	 * is over quota, they get to try again unless the actual
3068 	 * on-disk is over quota and there are no pending changes (which
3069 	 * may free up space for us).
3070 	 */
3071 	if (dsl_dataset_phys(ds)->ds_referenced_bytes + inflight >=
3072 	    ds->ds_quota) {
3073 		if (inflight > 0 ||
3074 		    dsl_dataset_phys(ds)->ds_referenced_bytes < ds->ds_quota)
3075 			error = SET_ERROR(ERESTART);
3076 		else
3077 			error = SET_ERROR(EDQUOT);
3078 	}
3079 	mutex_exit(&ds->ds_lock);
3080 
3081 	return (error);
3082 }
3083 
3084 typedef struct dsl_dataset_set_qr_arg {
3085 	const char *ddsqra_name;
3086 	zprop_source_t ddsqra_source;
3087 	uint64_t ddsqra_value;
3088 } dsl_dataset_set_qr_arg_t;
3089 
3090 
3091 /* ARGSUSED */
3092 static int
3093 dsl_dataset_set_refquota_check(void *arg, dmu_tx_t *tx)
3094 {
3095 	dsl_dataset_set_qr_arg_t *ddsqra = arg;
3096 	dsl_pool_t *dp = dmu_tx_pool(tx);
3097 	dsl_dataset_t *ds;
3098 	int error;
3099 	uint64_t newval;
3100 
3101 	if (spa_version(dp->dp_spa) < SPA_VERSION_REFQUOTA)
3102 		return (SET_ERROR(ENOTSUP));
3103 
3104 	error = dsl_dataset_hold(dp, ddsqra->ddsqra_name, FTAG, &ds);
3105 	if (error != 0)
3106 		return (error);
3107 
3108 	if (ds->ds_is_snapshot) {
3109 		dsl_dataset_rele(ds, FTAG);
3110 		return (SET_ERROR(EINVAL));
3111 	}
3112 
3113 	error = dsl_prop_predict(ds->ds_dir,
3114 	    zfs_prop_to_name(ZFS_PROP_REFQUOTA),
3115 	    ddsqra->ddsqra_source, ddsqra->ddsqra_value, &newval);
3116 	if (error != 0) {
3117 		dsl_dataset_rele(ds, FTAG);
3118 		return (error);
3119 	}
3120 
3121 	if (newval == 0) {
3122 		dsl_dataset_rele(ds, FTAG);
3123 		return (0);
3124 	}
3125 
3126 	if (newval < dsl_dataset_phys(ds)->ds_referenced_bytes ||
3127 	    newval < ds->ds_reserved) {
3128 		dsl_dataset_rele(ds, FTAG);
3129 		return (SET_ERROR(ENOSPC));
3130 	}
3131 
3132 	dsl_dataset_rele(ds, FTAG);
3133 	return (0);
3134 }
3135 
3136 static void
3137 dsl_dataset_set_refquota_sync(void *arg, dmu_tx_t *tx)
3138 {
3139 	dsl_dataset_set_qr_arg_t *ddsqra = arg;
3140 	dsl_pool_t *dp = dmu_tx_pool(tx);
3141 	dsl_dataset_t *ds;
3142 	uint64_t newval;
3143 
3144 	VERIFY0(dsl_dataset_hold(dp, ddsqra->ddsqra_name, FTAG, &ds));
3145 
3146 	dsl_prop_set_sync_impl(ds,
3147 	    zfs_prop_to_name(ZFS_PROP_REFQUOTA),
3148 	    ddsqra->ddsqra_source, sizeof (ddsqra->ddsqra_value), 1,
3149 	    &ddsqra->ddsqra_value, tx);
3150 
3151 	VERIFY0(dsl_prop_get_int_ds(ds,
3152 	    zfs_prop_to_name(ZFS_PROP_REFQUOTA), &newval));
3153 
3154 	if (ds->ds_quota != newval) {
3155 		dmu_buf_will_dirty(ds->ds_dbuf, tx);
3156 		ds->ds_quota = newval;
3157 	}
3158 	dsl_dataset_rele(ds, FTAG);
3159 }
3160 
3161 int
3162 dsl_dataset_set_refquota(const char *dsname, zprop_source_t source,
3163     uint64_t refquota)
3164 {
3165 	dsl_dataset_set_qr_arg_t ddsqra;
3166 
3167 	ddsqra.ddsqra_name = dsname;
3168 	ddsqra.ddsqra_source = source;
3169 	ddsqra.ddsqra_value = refquota;
3170 
3171 	return (dsl_sync_task(dsname, dsl_dataset_set_refquota_check,
3172 	    dsl_dataset_set_refquota_sync, &ddsqra, 0, ZFS_SPACE_CHECK_NONE));
3173 }
3174 
3175 static int
3176 dsl_dataset_set_refreservation_check(void *arg, dmu_tx_t *tx)
3177 {
3178 	dsl_dataset_set_qr_arg_t *ddsqra = arg;
3179 	dsl_pool_t *dp = dmu_tx_pool(tx);
3180 	dsl_dataset_t *ds;
3181 	int error;
3182 	uint64_t newval, unique;
3183 
3184 	if (spa_version(dp->dp_spa) < SPA_VERSION_REFRESERVATION)
3185 		return (SET_ERROR(ENOTSUP));
3186 
3187 	error = dsl_dataset_hold(dp, ddsqra->ddsqra_name, FTAG, &ds);
3188 	if (error != 0)
3189 		return (error);
3190 
3191 	if (ds->ds_is_snapshot) {
3192 		dsl_dataset_rele(ds, FTAG);
3193 		return (SET_ERROR(EINVAL));
3194 	}
3195 
3196 	error = dsl_prop_predict(ds->ds_dir,
3197 	    zfs_prop_to_name(ZFS_PROP_REFRESERVATION),
3198 	    ddsqra->ddsqra_source, ddsqra->ddsqra_value, &newval);
3199 	if (error != 0) {
3200 		dsl_dataset_rele(ds, FTAG);
3201 		return (error);
3202 	}
3203 
3204 	/*
3205 	 * If we are doing the preliminary check in open context, the
3206 	 * space estimates may be inaccurate.
3207 	 */
3208 	if (!dmu_tx_is_syncing(tx)) {
3209 		dsl_dataset_rele(ds, FTAG);
3210 		return (0);
3211 	}
3212 
3213 	mutex_enter(&ds->ds_lock);
3214 	if (!DS_UNIQUE_IS_ACCURATE(ds))
3215 		dsl_dataset_recalc_head_uniq(ds);
3216 	unique = dsl_dataset_phys(ds)->ds_unique_bytes;
3217 	mutex_exit(&ds->ds_lock);
3218 
3219 	if (MAX(unique, newval) > MAX(unique, ds->ds_reserved)) {
3220 		uint64_t delta = MAX(unique, newval) -
3221 		    MAX(unique, ds->ds_reserved);
3222 
3223 		if (delta >
3224 		    dsl_dir_space_available(ds->ds_dir, NULL, 0, B_TRUE) ||
3225 		    (ds->ds_quota > 0 && newval > ds->ds_quota)) {
3226 			dsl_dataset_rele(ds, FTAG);
3227 			return (SET_ERROR(ENOSPC));
3228 		}
3229 	}
3230 
3231 	dsl_dataset_rele(ds, FTAG);
3232 	return (0);
3233 }
3234 
3235 void
3236 dsl_dataset_set_refreservation_sync_impl(dsl_dataset_t *ds,
3237     zprop_source_t source, uint64_t value, dmu_tx_t *tx)
3238 {
3239 	uint64_t newval;
3240 	uint64_t unique;
3241 	int64_t delta;
3242 
3243 	dsl_prop_set_sync_impl(ds, zfs_prop_to_name(ZFS_PROP_REFRESERVATION),
3244 	    source, sizeof (value), 1, &value, tx);
3245 
3246 	VERIFY0(dsl_prop_get_int_ds(ds,
3247 	    zfs_prop_to_name(ZFS_PROP_REFRESERVATION), &newval));
3248 
3249 	dmu_buf_will_dirty(ds->ds_dbuf, tx);
3250 	mutex_enter(&ds->ds_dir->dd_lock);
3251 	mutex_enter(&ds->ds_lock);
3252 	ASSERT(DS_UNIQUE_IS_ACCURATE(ds));
3253 	unique = dsl_dataset_phys(ds)->ds_unique_bytes;
3254 	delta = MAX(0, (int64_t)(newval - unique)) -
3255 	    MAX(0, (int64_t)(ds->ds_reserved - unique));
3256 	ds->ds_reserved = newval;
3257 	mutex_exit(&ds->ds_lock);
3258 
3259 	dsl_dir_diduse_space(ds->ds_dir, DD_USED_REFRSRV, delta, 0, 0, tx);
3260 	mutex_exit(&ds->ds_dir->dd_lock);
3261 }
3262 
3263 static void
3264 dsl_dataset_set_refreservation_sync(void *arg, dmu_tx_t *tx)
3265 {
3266 	dsl_dataset_set_qr_arg_t *ddsqra = arg;
3267 	dsl_pool_t *dp = dmu_tx_pool(tx);
3268 	dsl_dataset_t *ds;
3269 
3270 	VERIFY0(dsl_dataset_hold(dp, ddsqra->ddsqra_name, FTAG, &ds));
3271 	dsl_dataset_set_refreservation_sync_impl(ds,
3272 	    ddsqra->ddsqra_source, ddsqra->ddsqra_value, tx);
3273 	dsl_dataset_rele(ds, FTAG);
3274 }
3275 
3276 int
3277 dsl_dataset_set_refreservation(const char *dsname, zprop_source_t source,
3278     uint64_t refreservation)
3279 {
3280 	dsl_dataset_set_qr_arg_t ddsqra;
3281 
3282 	ddsqra.ddsqra_name = dsname;
3283 	ddsqra.ddsqra_source = source;
3284 	ddsqra.ddsqra_value = refreservation;
3285 
3286 	return (dsl_sync_task(dsname, dsl_dataset_set_refreservation_check,
3287 	    dsl_dataset_set_refreservation_sync, &ddsqra,
3288 	    0, ZFS_SPACE_CHECK_NONE));
3289 }
3290 
3291 /*
3292  * Return (in *usedp) the amount of space written in new that is not
3293  * present in oldsnap.  New may be a snapshot or the head.  Old must be
3294  * a snapshot before new, in new's filesystem (or its origin).  If not then
3295  * fail and return EINVAL.
3296  *
3297  * The written space is calculated by considering two components:  First, we
3298  * ignore any freed space, and calculate the written as new's used space
3299  * minus old's used space.  Next, we add in the amount of space that was freed
3300  * between the two snapshots, thus reducing new's used space relative to old's.
3301  * Specifically, this is the space that was born before old->ds_creation_txg,
3302  * and freed before new (ie. on new's deadlist or a previous deadlist).
3303  *
3304  * space freed                         [---------------------]
3305  * snapshots                       ---O-------O--------O-------O------
3306  *                                         oldsnap            new
3307  */
3308 int
3309 dsl_dataset_space_written(dsl_dataset_t *oldsnap, dsl_dataset_t *new,
3310     uint64_t *usedp, uint64_t *compp, uint64_t *uncompp)
3311 {
3312 	int err = 0;
3313 	uint64_t snapobj;
3314 	dsl_pool_t *dp = new->ds_dir->dd_pool;
3315 
3316 	ASSERT(dsl_pool_config_held(dp));
3317 
3318 	*usedp = 0;
3319 	*usedp += dsl_dataset_phys(new)->ds_referenced_bytes;
3320 	*usedp -= dsl_dataset_phys(oldsnap)->ds_referenced_bytes;
3321 
3322 	*compp = 0;
3323 	*compp += dsl_dataset_phys(new)->ds_compressed_bytes;
3324 	*compp -= dsl_dataset_phys(oldsnap)->ds_compressed_bytes;
3325 
3326 	*uncompp = 0;
3327 	*uncompp += dsl_dataset_phys(new)->ds_uncompressed_bytes;
3328 	*uncompp -= dsl_dataset_phys(oldsnap)->ds_uncompressed_bytes;
3329 
3330 	snapobj = new->ds_object;
3331 	while (snapobj != oldsnap->ds_object) {
3332 		dsl_dataset_t *snap;
3333 		uint64_t used, comp, uncomp;
3334 
3335 		if (snapobj == new->ds_object) {
3336 			snap = new;
3337 		} else {
3338 			err = dsl_dataset_hold_obj(dp, snapobj, FTAG, &snap);
3339 			if (err != 0)
3340 				break;
3341 		}
3342 
3343 		if (dsl_dataset_phys(snap)->ds_prev_snap_txg ==
3344 		    dsl_dataset_phys(oldsnap)->ds_creation_txg) {
3345 			/*
3346 			 * The blocks in the deadlist can not be born after
3347 			 * ds_prev_snap_txg, so get the whole deadlist space,
3348 			 * which is more efficient (especially for old-format
3349 			 * deadlists).  Unfortunately the deadlist code
3350 			 * doesn't have enough information to make this
3351 			 * optimization itself.
3352 			 */
3353 			dsl_deadlist_space(&snap->ds_deadlist,
3354 			    &used, &comp, &uncomp);
3355 		} else {
3356 			dsl_deadlist_space_range(&snap->ds_deadlist,
3357 			    0, dsl_dataset_phys(oldsnap)->ds_creation_txg,
3358 			    &used, &comp, &uncomp);
3359 		}
3360 		*usedp += used;
3361 		*compp += comp;
3362 		*uncompp += uncomp;
3363 
3364 		/*
3365 		 * If we get to the beginning of the chain of snapshots
3366 		 * (ds_prev_snap_obj == 0) before oldsnap, then oldsnap
3367 		 * was not a snapshot of/before new.
3368 		 */
3369 		snapobj = dsl_dataset_phys(snap)->ds_prev_snap_obj;
3370 		if (snap != new)
3371 			dsl_dataset_rele(snap, FTAG);
3372 		if (snapobj == 0) {
3373 			err = SET_ERROR(EINVAL);
3374 			break;
3375 		}
3376 
3377 	}
3378 	return (err);
3379 }
3380 
3381 /*
3382  * Return (in *usedp) the amount of space that will be reclaimed if firstsnap,
3383  * lastsnap, and all snapshots in between are deleted.
3384  *
3385  * blocks that would be freed            [---------------------------]
3386  * snapshots                       ---O-------O--------O-------O--------O
3387  *                                        firstsnap        lastsnap
3388  *
3389  * This is the set of blocks that were born after the snap before firstsnap,
3390  * (birth > firstsnap->prev_snap_txg) and died before the snap after the
3391  * last snap (ie, is on lastsnap->ds_next->ds_deadlist or an earlier deadlist).
3392  * We calculate this by iterating over the relevant deadlists (from the snap
3393  * after lastsnap, backward to the snap after firstsnap), summing up the
3394  * space on the deadlist that was born after the snap before firstsnap.
3395  */
3396 int
3397 dsl_dataset_space_wouldfree(dsl_dataset_t *firstsnap,
3398     dsl_dataset_t *lastsnap,
3399     uint64_t *usedp, uint64_t *compp, uint64_t *uncompp)
3400 {
3401 	int err = 0;
3402 	uint64_t snapobj;
3403 	dsl_pool_t *dp = firstsnap->ds_dir->dd_pool;
3404 
3405 	ASSERT(firstsnap->ds_is_snapshot);
3406 	ASSERT(lastsnap->ds_is_snapshot);
3407 
3408 	/*
3409 	 * Check that the snapshots are in the same dsl_dir, and firstsnap
3410 	 * is before lastsnap.
3411 	 */
3412 	if (firstsnap->ds_dir != lastsnap->ds_dir ||
3413 	    dsl_dataset_phys(firstsnap)->ds_creation_txg >
3414 	    dsl_dataset_phys(lastsnap)->ds_creation_txg)
3415 		return (SET_ERROR(EINVAL));
3416 
3417 	*usedp = *compp = *uncompp = 0;
3418 
3419 	snapobj = dsl_dataset_phys(lastsnap)->ds_next_snap_obj;
3420 	while (snapobj != firstsnap->ds_object) {
3421 		dsl_dataset_t *ds;
3422 		uint64_t used, comp, uncomp;
3423 
3424 		err = dsl_dataset_hold_obj(dp, snapobj, FTAG, &ds);
3425 		if (err != 0)
3426 			break;
3427 
3428 		dsl_deadlist_space_range(&ds->ds_deadlist,
3429 		    dsl_dataset_phys(firstsnap)->ds_prev_snap_txg, UINT64_MAX,
3430 		    &used, &comp, &uncomp);
3431 		*usedp += used;
3432 		*compp += comp;
3433 		*uncompp += uncomp;
3434 
3435 		snapobj = dsl_dataset_phys(ds)->ds_prev_snap_obj;
3436 		ASSERT3U(snapobj, !=, 0);
3437 		dsl_dataset_rele(ds, FTAG);
3438 	}
3439 	return (err);
3440 }
3441 
3442 /*
3443  * Return TRUE if 'earlier' is an earlier snapshot in 'later's timeline.
3444  * For example, they could both be snapshots of the same filesystem, and
3445  * 'earlier' is before 'later'.  Or 'earlier' could be the origin of
3446  * 'later's filesystem.  Or 'earlier' could be an older snapshot in the origin's
3447  * filesystem.  Or 'earlier' could be the origin's origin.
3448  *
3449  * If non-zero, earlier_txg is used instead of earlier's ds_creation_txg.
3450  */
3451 boolean_t
3452 dsl_dataset_is_before(dsl_dataset_t *later, dsl_dataset_t *earlier,
3453     uint64_t earlier_txg)
3454 {
3455 	dsl_pool_t *dp = later->ds_dir->dd_pool;
3456 	int error;
3457 	boolean_t ret;
3458 
3459 	ASSERT(dsl_pool_config_held(dp));
3460 	ASSERT(earlier->ds_is_snapshot || earlier_txg != 0);
3461 
3462 	if (earlier_txg == 0)
3463 		earlier_txg = dsl_dataset_phys(earlier)->ds_creation_txg;
3464 
3465 	if (later->ds_is_snapshot &&
3466 	    earlier_txg >= dsl_dataset_phys(later)->ds_creation_txg)
3467 		return (B_FALSE);
3468 
3469 	if (later->ds_dir == earlier->ds_dir)
3470 		return (B_TRUE);
3471 	if (!dsl_dir_is_clone(later->ds_dir))
3472 		return (B_FALSE);
3473 
3474 	if (dsl_dir_phys(later->ds_dir)->dd_origin_obj == earlier->ds_object)
3475 		return (B_TRUE);
3476 	dsl_dataset_t *origin;
3477 	error = dsl_dataset_hold_obj(dp,
3478 	    dsl_dir_phys(later->ds_dir)->dd_origin_obj, FTAG, &origin);
3479 	if (error != 0)
3480 		return (B_FALSE);
3481 	ret = dsl_dataset_is_before(origin, earlier, earlier_txg);
3482 	dsl_dataset_rele(origin, FTAG);
3483 	return (ret);
3484 }
3485 
3486 void
3487 dsl_dataset_zapify(dsl_dataset_t *ds, dmu_tx_t *tx)
3488 {
3489 	objset_t *mos = ds->ds_dir->dd_pool->dp_meta_objset;
3490 	dmu_object_zapify(mos, ds->ds_object, DMU_OT_DSL_DATASET, tx);
3491 }
3492 
3493 boolean_t
3494 dsl_dataset_is_zapified(dsl_dataset_t *ds)
3495 {
3496 	dmu_object_info_t doi;
3497 
3498 	dmu_object_info_from_db(ds->ds_dbuf, &doi);
3499 	return (doi.doi_type == DMU_OTN_ZAP_METADATA);
3500 }
3501 
3502 boolean_t
3503 dsl_dataset_has_resume_receive_state(dsl_dataset_t *ds)
3504 {
3505 	return (dsl_dataset_is_zapified(ds) &&
3506 	    zap_contains(ds->ds_dir->dd_pool->dp_meta_objset,
3507 	    ds->ds_object, DS_FIELD_RESUME_TOGUID) == 0);
3508 }
3509