xref: /illumos-gate/usr/src/uts/common/fs/nfs/nfs4_shadow.c (revision 581cede61ac9c14d8d4ea452562a567189eead78)
1 /*
2  * CDDL HEADER START
3  *
4  * The contents of this file are subject to the terms of the
5  * Common Development and Distribution License (the "License").
6  * You may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
7  *
8  * You can obtain a copy of the license at usr/src/OPENSOLARIS.LICENSE
9  * or http://www.opensolaris.org/os/licensing.
10  * See the License for the specific language governing permissions
11  * and limitations under the License.
12  *
13  * When distributing Covered Code, include this CDDL HEADER in each
14  * file and include the License file at usr/src/OPENSOLARIS.LICENSE.
15  * If applicable, add the following below this CDDL HEADER, with the
16  * fields enclosed by brackets "[]" replaced with your own identifying
17  * information: Portions Copyright [yyyy] [name of copyright owner]
18  *
19  * CDDL HEADER END
20  */
21 /*
22  * Copyright 2009 Sun Microsystems, Inc.  All rights reserved.
23  * Use is subject to license terms.
24  */
25 
26 
27 #include <sys/systm.h>
28 #include <sys/cmn_err.h>
29 
30 #include <nfs/nfs.h>
31 
32 #include <nfs/nfs4.h>
33 #include <nfs/rnode4.h>
34 #include <nfs/nfs4_clnt.h>
35 
36 static struct kmem_cache *svnode_cache;
37 
38 struct sv_stats
39 {
40 	int	sv_activate;
41 	int	sv_find;
42 	int	sv_match;
43 	int	sv_inactive;
44 	int	sv_exchange;
45 } sv_stats;
46 
47 static int	sv_match(nfs4_fname_t *, nfs4_sharedfh_t *, svnode_t *);
48 
49 /*
50  * Map a vnode back to the shadow which points to it.  This is
51  * hard now that the vnode is not embedded in the shadow vnode.
52  */
53 
54 
55 svnode_t *
56 vtosv(vnode_t *vp)
57 {
58 	rnode4_t *rp = VTOR4(vp);
59 	svnode_t *svp, *svp_found = NULL;
60 
61 	/* Check to see if it's the master shadow vnode first. */
62 
63 	if (RTOV4(rp) == vp)
64 		return (&rp->r_svnode);
65 
66 	mutex_enter(&rp->r_svlock);
67 
68 	for (svp = rp->r_svnode.sv_forw; svp != &rp->r_svnode;
69 	    svp = svp->sv_forw)
70 		if (svp->sv_r_vnode == vp) {
71 			svp_found = svp;
72 			break;
73 		}
74 
75 	mutex_exit(&rp->r_svlock);
76 	ASSERT(svp_found != NULL);
77 
78 	return (svp_found);
79 }
80 
81 /*
82  * sv_activate - find and activate the shadow vnode for the given
83  * directory file handle and name.  May replace *vpp with a held reference
84  * to a different vnode, in which case the reference to the previous one is
85  * released.
86  */
87 
88 void
89 sv_activate(vnode_t **vpp, vnode_t *dvp, nfs4_fname_t **namepp, int newnode)
90 {
91 	svnode_t *svp;
92 	vnode_t *resvp;
93 	nfs4_fname_t *svpname;
94 	rnode4_t *rp = VTOR4(*vpp);
95 	svp = VTOSV(*vpp);
96 
97 	ASSERT(namepp != NULL);
98 	ASSERT(*namepp != NULL);
99 	ASSERT(dvp != NULL);
100 
101 	sv_stats.sv_activate++;
102 
103 	ASSERT(RW_LOCK_HELD(&rp->r_hashq->r_lock));
104 
105 	/*
106 	 * If make_rnode made a new rnode (ie. newnode != 0), then
107 	 * the master vnode was (partially) initialized there.  If
108 	 * it was not a new rnode, then it returns the master vnode.
109 	 * Call sv_find to find and/or initialize the shadow
110 	 * vnode.
111 	 */
112 
113 	if (newnode) {
114 		/*
115 		 * Initialize the shadow vnode.
116 		 */
117 		svp->sv_forw = svp->sv_back = svp;
118 		ASSERT(svp->sv_dfh == NULL);
119 		svp->sv_dfh = VTOR4(dvp)->r_fh;
120 		sfh4_hold(svp->sv_dfh);
121 		ASSERT(svp->sv_name == NULL);
122 		svp->sv_name = *namepp;
123 	} else if ((*vpp)->v_type == VREG && !((*vpp)->v_flag & VROOT)) {
124 		resvp = sv_find(*vpp, dvp, namepp);
125 		ASSERT(resvp->v_type == VREG);
126 		VN_RELE(*vpp);
127 		*vpp = resvp;
128 	} else {
129 		/*
130 		 * No shadow vnodes (i.e. hard links) in this branch.
131 		 * If sv_activate() is called for an existing rnode
132 		 * (newnode isn't set) but with a new name, the sv_name
133 		 * needs to be updated and the old sv_name released.
134 		 *
135 		 * fname mismatches can occur due to server side renames,
136 		 * here is a chance to update the fname in case there is
137 		 * a mismatch. Since this is not a newnode we hold r_svlock
138 		 * to protect sv_name.
139 		 */
140 		mutex_enter(&rp->r_svlock);
141 		svpname = svp->sv_name;
142 		if (svpname != *namepp) {
143 			/*
144 			 * Call fn_rele() to release the hold for the
145 			 * previous shadow vnode reference. Don't
146 			 * release the hold on the fname pointed to by
147 			 * namepp as we have new reference to it from
148 			 * this shadow vnode.
149 			 */
150 			svp->sv_name = *namepp;
151 			mutex_exit(&rp->r_svlock);
152 			fn_rele(&svpname);
153 		} else {
154 			mutex_exit(&rp->r_svlock);
155 			fn_rele(namepp);
156 		}
157 	}
158 }
159 
160 /*
161  * sv_find - find the shadow vnode for the desired name and directory
162  * file handle.  If one does not exist, then create it.  Returns the shadow
163  * vnode.  The caller is responsible for freeing the reference.
164  * Consumes the name reference and nulls it out.
165  *
166  * Side effects: increments the reference count on the master vnode if the
167  * shadow vnode had to be created.
168  */
169 
170 vnode_t *
171 sv_find(vnode_t *mvp, vnode_t *dvp, nfs4_fname_t **namepp)
172 {
173 	vnode_t *vp;
174 	rnode4_t *rp = VTOR4(mvp);
175 	svnode_t *svp;
176 	svnode_t *master_svp = VTOSV(mvp);
177 	rnode4_t *drp = VTOR4(dvp);
178 	nfs4_fname_t *nm;
179 
180 	ASSERT(dvp != NULL);
181 
182 	sv_stats.sv_find++;
183 
184 	ASSERT(namepp != NULL);
185 	ASSERT(*namepp != NULL);
186 	nm = *namepp;
187 	*namepp = NULL;
188 
189 	/*
190 	 * At this point, all we know is that we have an rnode whose
191 	 * file handle matches the file handle of the object we want.
192 	 * We have to verify that component name and the directory
193 	 * match.  If so, then we are done.
194 	 *
195 	 * Note: mvp is always the master vnode.
196 	 */
197 
198 	ASSERT(!IS_SHADOW(mvp, rp));
199 
200 	if (sv_match(nm, drp->r_fh, master_svp)) {
201 		VN_HOLD(mvp);
202 		fn_rele(&nm);
203 		return (mvp);
204 	}
205 
206 	/*
207 	 * No match, search through the shadow vnode list.
208 	 * Hold the r_svlock to prevent changes.
209 	 */
210 
211 	mutex_enter(&rp->r_svlock);
212 
213 	for (svp = master_svp->sv_forw; svp != master_svp; svp = svp->sv_forw)
214 		if (sv_match(nm, drp->r_fh, svp)) {
215 
216 			/*
217 			 * A matching shadow vnode is found, bump the
218 			 * reference count on it and return it.
219 			 */
220 
221 			vp = SVTOV(svp);
222 			VN_HOLD(vp);
223 			fn_rele(&nm);
224 			mutex_exit(&rp->r_svlock);
225 			return (vp);
226 		}
227 
228 	/*
229 	 * No match searching the list, go allocate a new shadow
230 	 */
231 	svp = kmem_cache_alloc(svnode_cache, KM_SLEEP);
232 	svp->sv_r_vnode = vn_alloc(KM_SLEEP);
233 	vp = SVTOV(svp);
234 
235 	/* Initialize the vnode */
236 
237 	vn_setops(vp, nfs4_vnodeops);
238 	vp->v_data = (caddr_t)rp;
239 	vp->v_vfsp = mvp->v_vfsp;
240 	ASSERT(nfs4_consistent_type(mvp));
241 	vp->v_type = mvp->v_type;
242 	vp->v_pages = (page_t *)-1;	/* No pages, please */
243 	vn_exists(vp);
244 
245 	/* Initialize the shadow vnode */
246 
247 	svp->sv_dfh = VTOR4(dvp)->r_fh;
248 	sfh4_hold(svp->sv_dfh);
249 
250 	svp->sv_name = nm;
251 	VN_HOLD(mvp);
252 	insque(svp, master_svp);
253 	mutex_exit(&rp->r_svlock);
254 
255 	return (vp);
256 }
257 
258 /*
259  * sv_match - check to see if the shadow vnode matches the desired
260  * name and directory file handle.  Returns non-zero if there's a match,
261  * zero if it's not a match.
262  */
263 
264 static int
265 sv_match(nfs4_fname_t *nm, nfs4_sharedfh_t *fhp, svnode_t *svp)
266 {
267 	sv_stats.sv_match++;
268 
269 	return (svp->sv_name != NULL && svp->sv_name == nm &&
270 	    SFH4_SAME(svp->sv_dfh, fhp));
271 }
272 
273 /*
274  * sv_inactive - deactivate a shadow vnode. sv_inactive is called
275  * from nfs4_inactive.  Whenever a shadow vnode is de-activated,
276  * sv_inactive cleans up the mess and releases the reference on the
277  * master vnode.
278  */
279 
280 void
281 sv_inactive(vnode_t *vp)
282 {
283 	svnode_t *svp;
284 	rnode4_t *rp;
285 	vnode_t *mvp;
286 
287 	sv_stats.sv_inactive++;
288 
289 	svp = VTOSV(vp);
290 	rp = VTOR4(vp);
291 	mvp = rp->r_vnode;
292 
293 	ASSERT(mvp != vp);
294 
295 	/*
296 	 * Remove the shadow vnode from the list.  The serialization
297 	 * is provided by the svnode list lock.  This could be done
298 	 * with the r_statelock, but that would require more locking
299 	 * in the activation path.
300 	 */
301 
302 	mutex_enter(&rp->r_svlock);
303 	mutex_enter(&vp->v_lock);
304 	/* check if someone slipped in while locks were dropped */
305 	if (vp->v_count > 1) {
306 		vp->v_count--;
307 		mutex_exit(&vp->v_lock);
308 		mutex_exit(&rp->r_svlock);
309 		return;
310 	}
311 	remque(svp);
312 	mutex_exit(&vp->v_lock);
313 	mutex_exit(&rp->r_svlock);
314 
315 	sv_uninit(svp);
316 	svp->sv_forw = svp->sv_back = NULL;
317 	kmem_cache_free(svnode_cache, svp);
318 	vn_invalid(vp);
319 	vn_free(vp);
320 
321 	/* release the reference held by this shadow on the master */
322 
323 	VN_RELE(mvp);
324 }
325 
326 /*
327  * sv_uninit - free any data structures allocated by the shadow vnode.
328  */
329 
330 void
331 sv_uninit(svnode_t *svp)
332 {
333 	if (svp->sv_name != NULL)
334 		fn_rele(&svp->sv_name);
335 	if (svp->sv_dfh != NULL)
336 		sfh4_rele(&svp->sv_dfh);
337 }
338 
339 /*
340  * sv_exchange -  exchange a shadow vnode for the master vnode.  This
341  * occurs during nfs4_open, since only the master vnode owns the files
342  * resources (eg. pages).
343  */
344 
345 void
346 sv_exchange(vnode_t **vpp)
347 {
348 	vnode_t *mvp;
349 
350 	sv_stats.sv_exchange++;
351 
352 	/* RTOV always returns the master vnode */
353 	mvp = RTOV4(VTOR4(*vpp));
354 	VN_HOLD(mvp)
355 	VN_RELE(*vpp);
356 	*vpp = mvp;
357 }
358 
359 int
360 nfs4_shadow_init(void)
361 {
362 	/*
363 	 * Allocate shadow vnode cache
364 	 */
365 	svnode_cache = kmem_cache_create("svnode_cache",
366 	    sizeof (svnode_t), 0, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL, 0);
367 
368 	return (0);
369 }
370 
371 int
372 nfs4_shadow_fini(void)
373 {
374 	kmem_cache_destroy(svnode_cache);
375 
376 	return (0);
377 }
378