xref: /illumos-gate/usr/src/lib/libxcurses/src/libc/xcurses/wrefresh.c (revision 581cede61ac9c14d8d4ea452562a567189eead78)
1 /*
2  * CDDL HEADER START
3  *
4  * The contents of this file are subject to the terms of the
5  * Common Development and Distribution License, Version 1.0 only
6  * (the "License").  You may not use this file except in compliance
7  * with the License.
8  *
9  * You can obtain a copy of the license at usr/src/OPENSOLARIS.LICENSE
10  * or http://www.opensolaris.org/os/licensing.
11  * See the License for the specific language governing permissions
12  * and limitations under the License.
13  *
14  * When distributing Covered Code, include this CDDL HEADER in each
15  * file and include the License file at usr/src/OPENSOLARIS.LICENSE.
16  * If applicable, add the following below this CDDL HEADER, with the
17  * fields enclosed by brackets "[]" replaced with your own identifying
18  * information: Portions Copyright [yyyy] [name of copyright owner]
19  *
20  * CDDL HEADER END
21  */
22 /*
23  * Copyright (c) 1995, by Sun Microsystems, Inc.
24  * All rights reserved.
25  */
26 
27 #pragma ident	"%Z%%M%	%I%	%E% SMI"
28 
29 /*
30  * wrefresh.c
31  *
32  * XCurses Library
33  *
34  * Copyright 1990, 1995 by Mortice Kern Systems Inc.  All rights reserved.
35  *
36  */
37 
38 #ifdef M_RCSID
39 #ifndef lint
40 static char rcsID[] = "$Header: /rd/src/libc/xcurses/rcs/wrefresh.c 1.3 1995/06/20 14:34:14 ant Exp $";
41 #endif
42 #endif
43 
44 #include <private.h>
45 #include <string.h>
46 
47 /*f
48  * Update curscr with the given window then display to the terminal.
49  * Unless leaveok() has been enabled, the physical cursor of the
50  * terminal is left at the location of the cursor for that window.
51  */
52 int
53 wrefresh(w)
54 WINDOW *w;
55 {
56 	int value;
57 
58 #ifdef M_CURSES_TRACE
59 	__m_trace("wrefresh(%p)", w);
60 #endif
61 	if (w == curscr)
62 		value = clearok(__m_screen->_newscr, TRUE);
63 	else
64 		value = wnoutrefresh(w);
65 
66 	if (value == OK)
67 		value = doupdate();
68 
69 	return __m_return_code("wrefresh", value);
70 }
71 
72 /*f
73  * Update newscr with the given window.  This allows newscr to be
74  * updated with several windows before doing a doupdate() (and so
75  * improve the efficiency of multiple updates in comparison to
76  * looping through wrefresh() for all windows).
77  */
78 int
79 wnoutrefresh(w)
80 WINDOW *w;
81 {
82 	int wy, wx, ny, nx, dx, value;
83 	WINDOW *ns = __m_screen->_newscr;
84 
85 #ifdef M_CURSES_TRACE
86 	__m_trace("wnoutrefresh(%p)", w);
87 #endif
88 
89 	value = (w->_flags & W_IS_PAD) ? ERR : OK;
90 
91 	if (value == OK) {
92 		/* This loop is similar to what copywin() does, except that
93 		 * this loop only copies dirty lines, while copywin() copies
94 		 * every line.
95 		 */
96 		for (wy = 0, ny = w->_begy; wy < w->_maxy; ++wy, ++ny) {
97 			/* Has line been touched? */
98 			if (w->_last[wy] <= w->_first[wy])
99 				continue;
100 
101 			wx = w->_first[wy];
102 			nx = w->_begx + wx;
103 			dx = w->_last[wy] - wx;
104 
105 			/* Case 3 - Check target window for overlap of broad
106 			 * characters around the outer edge of the source
107 			 * window's location.
108 			 */
109 			(void) __m_cc_erase(ns, ny, nx, ny, nx);
110 			(void) __m_cc_erase(ns, ny, nx+dx-1, ny, nx+dx-1);
111 
112                         (void) memcpy(
113                                 &ns->_line[ny][nx], &w->_line[wy][wx],
114                                 dx * sizeof **w->_line
115                         );
116 
117 			if (!ns->_line[ny][nx]._f) {
118 				/* Case 5 - Incomplete glyph copied from
119 				 * source at screen margins.
120 				 */
121 				if (nx <= 0)
122 					(void) __m_cc_erase(ns, ny, 0, ny, 0);
123 #ifdef M_CURSES_SENSIBLE_WINDOWS
124 				/* Case 4 - Expand incomplete glyph from
125 				 * source into target window.
126 				 */
127 				else if (0 < nx)
128 					(void) __m_cc_expand(ns, ny, nx, -1);
129 #endif /* M_CURSES_SENSIBLE_WINDOWS */
130 			}
131 
132 			if (!__m_cc_islast(ns, ny, nx+dx-1)) {
133 				/* Case 5 - Incomplete glyph copied from
134 				 * source at screen margins.
135 				 */
136 				if (ns->_maxx <= nx + dx)
137 					(void) __m_cc_erase(
138 						ns, ny, nx+dx-1, ny, nx+dx-1
139 					);
140 #ifdef M_CURSES_SENSIBLE_WINDOWS
141 				/* Case 4 - Expand incomplete glyph from
142 				 * source into target window.
143 				 */
144 				else if (nx + dx < ns->_maxx)
145 					(void) __m_cc_expand(
146 						ns, ny, nx+dx-1, 1
147 					);
148 #endif /* M_CURSES_SENSIBLE_WINDOWS */
149 			}
150 
151 			/* Untouch line. */
152 			w->_first[wy] = w->_maxx;
153 			w->_last[wy] = -1;
154 
155 			/* Remember refresh region (inclusive). */
156 			w->_refy = w->_begy;
157 			w->_refx = w->_begx;
158 			w->_sminy = w->_sminx = 0;
159 			w->_smaxy = ns->_maxy-1;
160 			w->_smaxx = ns->_maxx-1;
161 		}
162 
163 		ns->_scroll = w->_scroll;
164 		w->_scroll = 0;
165 
166 		/* Last refreshed window controls W_LEAVE_CURSOR flag. */
167 		ns->_flags &= ~W_LEAVE_CURSOR;
168 		ns->_cury = w->_cury + w->_begy;
169 		ns->_curx = w->_curx + w->_begx;
170 
171 		ns->_flags |= w->_flags
172 			& (W_CLEAR_WINDOW | W_REDRAW_WINDOW | W_LEAVE_CURSOR);
173 		w->_flags &= ~(W_CLEAR_WINDOW | W_REDRAW_WINDOW);
174 	}
175 
176 	return __m_return_code("wnoutrefresh", value);
177 }
178 
179 /*
180  * Check overlaping region on a line.
181  *
182  * When copying a source window region over another target window
183  * region, we have a few cases which to concern ourselves with.
184  *
185  * Let {, [, ( and ), ], } denote the left and right halves of
186  * broad glyphes.
187  *
188  * Let alpha-numerics and periods (.) be narrow glyphes.
189  *
190  * Let hash (#) be a narrow background character.
191  *
192  * Let vertical bar, hyphen, and plus represent the borders
193  * of a window.
194  *
195  *  1.	Copy narrow characters over narrow characters.
196  *		copywin(s, t, 0, 1, 0, 1, 1, 3, 0)
197  *		   s      	   t      ==>      t
198  *		+------+	+------+	+------+
199  *		|abcdef|	|......|	|.bcd..|
200  *		|ghijkl|	|......|	|.hij..|
201  *		|mnopqr|	|......|	|......|
202  *		+------+	+------+	+------+
203  *	Nothing special.
204  *
205  *  2.	Copy whole broad characters over narrow characters.
206  *		copywin(s, t, 0, 1, 0, 1, 1, 3, 0)
207  *		   s               t       ==>     t
208  *		+------+	+------+	+------+
209  *		|a[]def|	|......|	|.[]d..|
210  *		|gh{}kl|	|......|	|.h{}..|
211  *		|mnopqr|	|......|	|......|
212  *		+------+	+------+	+------+
213  *	Nothing special.
214  *
215  *  3.	Copy narrow from source overlaps broad in target.
216  *		copywin(s, t, 0, 1, 0, 1, 1, 3, 0)
217  *		   s               t       ==>     t
218  *		+------+	+------+	+------+
219  *		|abcdef|	|[]....|	|#bcd..|
220  *		|ghijkl|	|...{}.|	|.hij#.|
221  *		|mnopqr|	|......|	|......|
222  *		+------+	+------+	+------+
223  *	The # background characters have wiped out the remaining
224  *	halves of broad characters.  This may result also with
225  *	a wnoutrefresh() of a window onto curscr.
226  *
227  * The following case appears to be disallowed in XPG4 V2
228  * and I think they're wrong, so I've conditionalised the code
229  * on M_CURSES_SENSIBLE_WINDOWS.
230  *
231  *  4.	Copy incomplete broad from source to target.
232  *		copywin(s, t, 0, 1, 0, 1, 1, 3, 0)
233  *		   s               t       ==>     t
234  *		+------+	+------+	+------+
235  *		|[]cdef|	|123456|	|[]cd56|
236  *		|ghi{}l|	|789012|	|7hi{}2|
237  *		|mnopqr|	|......|	|......|
238  *		+------+	+------+	+------+
239  *	The ] and { halves of broad characters have been copied and
240  *	expanded into the target outside of the specified target region.
241  *	This may result also with a wnoutrefresh() of a window onto
242  *	curscr.
243  *
244  * Consider a pop-up dialog that contains narrow characters and
245  * a base window that contains broad characters and we do the
246  * following:
247  *
248  * 	save = dupwin(dialog);		// create backing store
249  * 	overwrite(curscr, save);	// save region to be overlayed
250  * 	wrefresh(dialog);		// display dialog
251  * 	...				// do dialog stuff
252  * 	wrefresh(save);			// restore screen image
253  * 	delwin(save);			// release backing store
254  *
255  * Code similar to this has been used to implement generic popup()
256  * and popdown() routines.  In the simple case where the base window
257  * contains narrow characters only, it would be correctly restored.
258  *
259  * However with broad characters, the overwrite() could copy a
260  * region with incomplete broad characters.  The wrefresh(dialog)
261  * results in case 3.  In order to restore the window correctly with
262  * wrefresh(save), we require case 4.
263  *
264  *  5.	Copy incomplete broad from source to target region next to margin.
265  *
266  *	a)
267  *		copywin(s, t, 0, 1, 0, 0, 1, 2, 0)
268  *		   s               t       ==>     t
269  *		+------+	+------+	+------+
270  *		|[]cdef|	|123456|	|#cd456|
271  *		|ghijkl|	|789012|	|hij012|
272  *		|mnopqr|	|......|	|......|
273  *		+------+	+------+	+------+
274  *	The # background character has replaced the ] character that
275  *	would have been copied from the source, because it is not possible
276  *	to expand the broad character to its complete form (case 4).
277  *
278  *	b)
279  *		copywin(s, t, 0, 1, 0, 3, 1, 5, 0)
280  *		   s               t       ==>     t
281  *		+------+	+------+	+------+
282  *		|abcdef|	|123456|	|123bcd|
283  *		|ghi{}l|	|789012|	|789hi#|
284  *		|mnopqr|	|......|	|......|
285  *		+------+	+------+	+------+
286  *	Same a 5a. but with the right margin.
287  */
288