xref: /illumos-gate/usr/src/lib/librestart/common/librestart.h (revision d656abb5804319b33c85955a73ee450ef7ff9739)
1 /*
2  * CDDL HEADER START
3  *
4  * The contents of this file are subject to the terms of the
5  * Common Development and Distribution License (the "License").
6  * You may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
7  *
8  * You can obtain a copy of the license at usr/src/OPENSOLARIS.LICENSE
9  * or http://www.opensolaris.org/os/licensing.
10  * See the License for the specific language governing permissions
11  * and limitations under the License.
12  *
13  * When distributing Covered Code, include this CDDL HEADER in each
14  * file and include the License file at usr/src/OPENSOLARIS.LICENSE.
15  * If applicable, add the following below this CDDL HEADER, with the
16  * fields enclosed by brackets "[]" replaced with your own identifying
17  * information: Portions Copyright [yyyy] [name of copyright owner]
18  *
19  * CDDL HEADER END
20  */
21 /*
22  * Copyright 2009 Sun Microsystems, Inc.  All rights reserved.
23  * Use is subject to license terms.
24  */
25 
26 #ifndef	_LIBRESTART_H
27 #define	_LIBRESTART_H
28 
29 #include <libsysevent.h>
30 #include <libcontract.h>
31 #include <libscf.h>
32 #include <limits.h>
33 #include <priv.h>
34 #include <pwd.h>
35 #include <sys/types.h>
36 
37 #ifdef	__cplusplus
38 extern "C" {
39 #endif
40 
41 /*
42  * There are 3 parts to librestart.
43  *	1) The event protocol from the master restarter to its delegates.
44  *	2) A functional interface for updating the repository.
45  *	3) Convenience functions for common restarter tasks.
46  *
47  * Event protocol
48  *	We need a reliable event protocol, as there's no way to define
49  *	restarter events as idempotent.
50  *
51  *	Currently using sysevent channels as the reliable event implementation.
52  *	This could change if the implementation proves unsuitable, but
53  *	the API defined here should abstract anything but a change in
54  *	the fundamental event model.
55  *
56  *	We offer functions to tease apart the event rather than generic
57  *	nvpair interfaces. This is because each event type has a well-
58  *	defined set of fields.
59  */
60 
61 /*
62  * Some of the functions have external contracted consumers, review contracts
63  * when making incompatible changes.
64  */
65 
66 typedef struct restarter_event_handle restarter_event_handle_t;
67 typedef struct restarter_event restarter_event_t;
68 
69 typedef uint32_t restarter_event_type_t;
70 
71 /*
72  * Define an event protocol version. In theory, we could use this in
73  * the future to support delegated restarters which use an older
74  * protocol. In practice, increment RESTARTER_EVENT_VERSION whenever the
75  * protocol might have changed.
76  */
77 #define	RESTARTER_EVENT_VERSION		4
78 
79 #define	RESTARTER_FLAG_DEBUG		1
80 
81 /*
82  * Event types
83  *	RESTARTER_EVENT_TYPE_ADD_INSTANCE
84  *		responsible for a new (stopped) instance
85  *	RESTARTER_EVENT_TYPE_REMOVE_INSTANCE
86  *		no longer responsible for this instance; stop it and return
87  *	RESTARTER_EVENT_TYPE_ENABLE
88  *		no guarantee that dependencies are met; see
89  *		RESTARTER_EVENT_TYPE_START
90  *	RESTARTER_EVENT_TYPE_DISABLE
91  *		no guarantee that instance was running
92  *	RESTARTER_EVENT_TYPE_ADMIN_DEGRADED
93  *	RESTARTER_EVENT_TYPE_ADMIN_REFRESH
94  *	RESTARTER_EVENT_TYPE_ADMIN_RESTART
95  *	RESTARTER_EVENT_TYPE_ADMIN_MAINT_OFF
96  *	RESTARTER_EVENT_TYPE_ADMIN_MAINT_ON
97  *	RESTARTER_EVENT_TYPE_ADMIN_MAINT_ON_IMMEDIATE
98  *	RESTARTER_EVENT_TYPE_ADMIN_MAINT_OFF
99  *	RESTARTER_EVENT_TYPE_STOP
100  *		dependencies are, or are becoming, unsatisfied
101  *	RESTARTER_EVENT_TYPE_START
102  *		dependencies have become satisfied
103  *	RESTARTER_EVENT_TYPE_DEPENDENCY_CYCLE
104  *		instance caused a dependency cycle
105  *	RESTARTER_EVENT_TYPE_INVALID_DEPENDENCY
106  *		instance has an invalid dependency
107  */
108 
109 #define	RESTARTER_EVENT_TYPE_INVALID			0
110 #define	RESTARTER_EVENT_TYPE_ADD_INSTANCE		1
111 #define	RESTARTER_EVENT_TYPE_REMOVE_INSTANCE		2
112 #define	RESTARTER_EVENT_TYPE_ENABLE			3
113 #define	RESTARTER_EVENT_TYPE_DISABLE			4
114 #define	RESTARTER_EVENT_TYPE_ADMIN_DEGRADED		5
115 #define	RESTARTER_EVENT_TYPE_ADMIN_REFRESH		6
116 #define	RESTARTER_EVENT_TYPE_ADMIN_RESTART		7
117 #define	RESTARTER_EVENT_TYPE_ADMIN_MAINT_OFF		8
118 #define	RESTARTER_EVENT_TYPE_ADMIN_MAINT_ON		9
119 #define	RESTARTER_EVENT_TYPE_ADMIN_MAINT_ON_IMMEDIATE	10
120 #define	RESTARTER_EVENT_TYPE_STOP			11
121 #define	RESTARTER_EVENT_TYPE_START			12
122 #define	RESTARTER_EVENT_TYPE_DEPENDENCY_CYCLE		13
123 #define	RESTARTER_EVENT_TYPE_INVALID_DEPENDENCY		14
124 #define	RESTARTER_EVENT_TYPE_ADMIN_DISABLE		15
125 
126 #define	RESTARTER_EVENT_ERROR			-1
127 
128 #define	RESTARTER_EVENT_INSTANCE_DISABLED	0
129 #define	RESTARTER_EVENT_INSTANCE_ENABLED	1
130 
131 typedef enum {
132 	RESTARTER_STATE_NONE,
133 	RESTARTER_STATE_UNINIT,
134 	RESTARTER_STATE_MAINT,
135 	RESTARTER_STATE_OFFLINE,
136 	RESTARTER_STATE_DISABLED,
137 	RESTARTER_STATE_ONLINE,
138 	RESTARTER_STATE_DEGRADED
139 } restarter_instance_state_t;
140 
141 /*
142  * These values are ordered by severity of required restart, as we use
143  * integer comparisons to determine error flow.
144  */
145 typedef enum {
146 	RERR_UNSUPPORTED = -1,
147 	RERR_NONE = 0,			/* no error, restart, refresh */
148 	RERR_FAULT,			/* fault occurred */
149 	RERR_RESTART,			/* transition due to restart */
150 	RERR_REFRESH			/* transition due to refresh */
151 } restarter_error_t;
152 /*
153  * restarter_store_contract() and restarter_remove_contract() types
154  */
155 typedef enum {
156 	RESTARTER_CONTRACT_PRIMARY,
157 	RESTARTER_CONTRACT_TRANSIENT
158 } restarter_contract_type_t;
159 
160 /*
161  * restarter_bind_handle() registers a delegate with svc.startd to
162  * begin consuming events.
163  *
164  * On initial bind, the delgated restarter receives an event for each
165  * instance it is responsible for, as if that instance was new.
166  *
167  * callers must have superuser privileges
168  *
169  * The event handler can return 0 for success, or EAGAIN to request
170  * retry of event delivery. EAGAIN may be returned 3 times before the
171  * event is discarded.
172  */
173 int restarter_bind_handle(uint32_t, const char *,
174     int (*event_handler)(restarter_event_t *), int,
175     restarter_event_handle_t **);
176 
177 restarter_event_type_t restarter_event_get_type(restarter_event_t *);
178 uint64_t restarter_event_get_seq(restarter_event_t *);
179 void restarter_event_get_time(restarter_event_t *, hrtime_t *);
180 ssize_t restarter_event_get_instance(restarter_event_t *, char *, size_t);
181 restarter_event_handle_t *restarter_event_get_handle(restarter_event_t *);
182 
183 /*
184  * The following functions work only on certain types of events.
185  * They fail with a return of -1 if they're called on an inappropriate event.
186  */
187 int restarter_event_get_enabled(restarter_event_t *);
188 int restarter_event_get_current_states(restarter_event_t *,
189     restarter_instance_state_t *, restarter_instance_state_t *);
190 
191 /*
192  * Functions for updating the repository.
193  */
194 
195 /*
196  * When setting state to "maintenance", callers of restarter_set_states() can
197  * set aux_state to "service_request" to communicate that another service has
198  * requested maintenance state for the target service.
199  *
200  * Callers should use restarter_inst_validate_aux_fmri() to validate the fmri
201  * of the requested service and pass "service_request" for aux_state when
202  * calling restarter_set_states(). See inetd and startd for examples.
203  */
204 int restarter_set_states(restarter_event_handle_t *, const char *,
205     restarter_instance_state_t, restarter_instance_state_t,
206     restarter_instance_state_t, restarter_instance_state_t, restarter_error_t,
207     const char *);
208 int restarter_event_publish_retry(evchan_t *, const char *, const char *,
209     const char *, const char *, nvlist_t *, uint32_t);
210 
211 int restarter_store_contract(scf_instance_t *, ctid_t,
212     restarter_contract_type_t);
213 int restarter_remove_contract(scf_instance_t *, ctid_t,
214     restarter_contract_type_t);
215 
216 ssize_t restarter_state_to_string(restarter_instance_state_t, char *, size_t);
217 restarter_instance_state_t restarter_string_to_state(char *);
218 
219 #define	RESTARTER_METHOD_CONTEXT_VERSION	6
220 
221 struct method_context {
222 	/* Stable */
223 	uid_t		uid, euid;
224 	gid_t		gid, egid;
225 	int		ngroups;		/* -1 means use initgroups(). */
226 	gid_t		groups[NGROUPS_MAX-1];
227 	priv_set_t	*lpriv_set, *priv_set;
228 	char		*corefile_pattern;	/* Optional. */
229 	char		*project;		/* NULL for no change */
230 	char		*resource_pool;		/* NULL for project default */
231 	char		*working_dir;		/* NULL for :default */
232 	char		**env;			/* NULL for no env */
233 	size_t		env_sz;			/* size of env array */
234 
235 	/* Private */
236 	char		*vbuf;
237 	ssize_t		vbuf_sz;
238 	struct passwd	pwd;
239 	char		*pwbuf;
240 	ssize_t		pwbufsz;
241 };
242 
243 int restarter_rm_libs_loadable(void);
244 /* instance, restarter name, method name, command line, structure pointer */
245 const char *restarter_get_method_context(uint_t, scf_instance_t *,
246     scf_snapshot_t *, const char *, const char *, struct method_context **);
247 int restarter_set_method_context(struct method_context *, const char **);
248 void restarter_free_method_context(struct method_context *);
249 
250 
251 int restarter_is_null_method(const char *);
252 int restarter_is_kill_method(const char *);
253 int restarter_is_kill_proc_method(const char *);
254 
255 /* Validate the inst fmri specified in  restarter_actions/auxiliary_fmri */
256 int restarter_inst_validate_ractions_aux_fmri(scf_instance_t *);
257 
258 /* Delete instance's restarter_actions/auxiliary_fmri property */
259 int restarter_inst_reset_ractions_aux_fmri(scf_instance_t *);
260 
261 /* Get boolean value from instance's restarter_actions/auxiliary_tty */
262 int restarter_inst_ractions_from_tty(scf_instance_t *);
263 
264 /* Delete instance's restarter/auxiliary_fmri property */
265 int restarter_inst_reset_aux_fmri(scf_instance_t *);
266 
267 /*
268  * Set instance's restarter/auxiliary_fmri, value come from
269  * restarter_actions/auxliary_fmri
270  */
271 int restarter_inst_set_aux_fmri(scf_instance_t *);
272 
273 #ifdef	__cplusplus
274 }
275 #endif
276 
277 #endif	/* _LIBRESTART_H */
278