xref: /illumos-gate/usr/src/lib/libc/i386/fp/fpstart.c (revision 581cede61ac9c14d8d4ea452562a567189eead78)
1 /*
2  * CDDL HEADER START
3  *
4  * The contents of this file are subject to the terms of the
5  * Common Development and Distribution License (the "License").
6  * You may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
7  *
8  * You can obtain a copy of the license at usr/src/OPENSOLARIS.LICENSE
9  * or http://www.opensolaris.org/os/licensing.
10  * See the License for the specific language governing permissions
11  * and limitations under the License.
12  *
13  * When distributing Covered Code, include this CDDL HEADER in each
14  * file and include the License file at usr/src/OPENSOLARIS.LICENSE.
15  * If applicable, add the following below this CDDL HEADER, with the
16  * fields enclosed by brackets "[]" replaced with your own identifying
17  * information: Portions Copyright [yyyy] [name of copyright owner]
18  *
19  * CDDL HEADER END
20  */
21 
22 /*
23  * Copyright 2008 Sun Microsystems, Inc.  All rights reserved.
24  * Use is subject to license terms.
25  */
26 
27 /*
28  *	Copyright (c) 1990, 1991 UNIX System Laboratories, Inc.
29  *	Copyright (c) 1988 AT&T
30  *	  All Rights Reserved
31  */
32 
33 #pragma ident	"%Z%%M%	%I%	%E% SMI"
34 
35 /*
36  * Establish the default settings for the floating-point state for a C language
37  * program:
38  *	rounding mode		-- round to nearest default by OS,
39  *	exceptions enabled	-- all masked
40  *	sticky bits		-- all clear by default by OS.
41  *      precision control       -- double extended
42  * Set _fp_hw according to what floating-point hardware is available.
43  * Set _sse_hw according to what SSE hardware is available.
44  * Set __flt_rounds according to the rounding mode.
45  */
46 
47 #pragma weak _fpstart = __fpstart
48 
49 #include	"lint.h"
50 #include	<sys/types.h>
51 #include	<sys/sysi86.h>	/* for SI86FPHW/SI86FPSTART definitions */
52 #include	<sys/fp.h>	/* for FPU_CW_INIT and SSE_MXCSR_INIT */
53 
54 extern int	__fltrounds();
55 
56 int	_fp_hw;			/* default: bss: 0 == no hardware */
57 int	_sse_hw;		/* default: bss: 0 == no sse */
58 int	__flt_rounds;		/* ANSI rounding mode */
59 
60 void
61 __fpstart()
62 {
63 	/*
64 	 * query OS for HW status and ensure the x87 and (optional)
65 	 * SSE control words are (will be) set correctly.
66 	 */
67 	if ((_sse_hw = sysi86(SI86FPSTART,
68 	    &_fp_hw, FPU_CW_INIT, SSE_MXCSR_INIT)) == -1) {
69 		extern void _putcw();
70 
71 		/*
72 		 * (fallback to old syscall on old kernels)
73 		 */
74 		_sse_hw = 0;
75 		(void) sysi86(SI86FPHW, &_fp_hw);
76 		_putcw(0x133f);
77 	}
78 
79 	/*
80 	 * At this point the x87 fp environment that has been (or more
81 	 * hopefully, will be) established by the kernel is:
82 	 *
83 	 * affine infinity	0x1000
84 	 * round to nearest	0x0000
85 	 * 64-bit doubles	0x0300
86 	 * precision, underflow, overflow, zero-divide, denorm, invalid masked
87 	 *			0x003f
88 	 *
89 	 * which conforms to the 4th edition i386 ABI definition.
90 	 *
91 	 * Additionally, if we have SSE hardware, we've also masked all
92 	 * the same traps, and have round to nearest.
93 	 */
94 
95 	__flt_rounds = 1;	/* ANSI way of saying round-to-nearest */
96 }
97