xref: /illumos-gate/usr/src/cmd/sendmail/libsmdb/smdb2.c (revision 581cede61ac9c14d8d4ea452562a567189eead78)
1 /*
2 ** Copyright (c) 1999-2003 Sendmail, Inc. and its suppliers.
3 **	All rights reserved.
4 **
5 ** By using this file, you agree to the terms and conditions set
6 ** forth in the LICENSE file which can be found at the top level of
7 ** the sendmail distribution.
8 */
9 
10 #pragma ident	"%Z%%M%	%I%	%E% SMI"
11 
12 #include <sm/gen.h>
13 SM_RCSID("@(#)$Id: smdb2.c,v 8.72.2.7 2003/06/24 17:16:10 ca Exp $")
14 
15 #include <fcntl.h>
16 #include <stdlib.h>
17 #include <unistd.h>
18 
19 
20 #include <sendmail/sendmail.h>
21 #include <libsmdb/smdb.h>
22 
23 #if (DB_VERSION_MAJOR >= 2)
24 
25 # define SMDB2_FILE_EXTENSION "db"
26 
27 struct smdb_db2_database
28 {
29 	DB	*smdb2_db;
30 	int	smdb2_lock_fd;
31 };
32 typedef struct smdb_db2_database SMDB_DB2_DATABASE;
33 
34 /*
35 **  SMDB_TYPE_TO_DB2_TYPE -- Translates smdb database type to db2 type.
36 **
37 **	Parameters:
38 **		type -- The type to translate.
39 **
40 **	Returns:
41 **		The DB2 type that corresponsds to the passed in SMDB type.
42 **		Returns -1 if there is no equivalent type.
43 **
44 */
45 
46 DBTYPE
47 smdb_type_to_db2_type(type)
48 	SMDB_DBTYPE type;
49 {
50 	if (type == SMDB_TYPE_DEFAULT)
51 		return DB_HASH;
52 
53 	if (strncmp(type, SMDB_TYPE_HASH, SMDB_TYPE_HASH_LEN) == 0)
54 		return DB_HASH;
55 
56 	if (strncmp(type, SMDB_TYPE_BTREE, SMDB_TYPE_BTREE_LEN) == 0)
57 		return DB_BTREE;
58 
59 	return DB_UNKNOWN;
60 }
61 /*
62 **  DB2_ERROR_TO_SMDB -- Translates db2 errors to smdbe errors
63 **
64 **	Parameters:
65 **		error -- The error to translate.
66 **
67 **	Returns:
68 **		The SMDBE error corresponding to the db2 error.
69 **		If we don't have a corresponding error, it returs errno.
70 **
71 */
72 
73 int
74 db2_error_to_smdb(error)
75 	int error;
76 {
77 	int result;
78 
79 	switch (error)
80 	{
81 # ifdef DB_INCOMPLETE
82 		case DB_INCOMPLETE:
83 			result = SMDBE_INCOMPLETE;
84 			break;
85 # endif /* DB_INCOMPLETE */
86 
87 # ifdef DB_NOTFOUND
88 		case DB_NOTFOUND:
89 			result = SMDBE_NOT_FOUND;
90 			break;
91 # endif /* DB_NOTFOUND */
92 
93 # ifdef DB_KEYEMPTY
94 		case DB_KEYEMPTY:
95 			result = SMDBE_KEY_EMPTY;
96 			break;
97 # endif /* DB_KEYEMPTY */
98 
99 # ifdef DB_KEYEXIST
100 		case DB_KEYEXIST:
101 			result = SMDBE_KEY_EXIST;
102 			break;
103 # endif /* DB_KEYEXIST */
104 
105 # ifdef DB_LOCK_DEADLOCK
106 		case DB_LOCK_DEADLOCK:
107 			result = SMDBE_LOCK_DEADLOCK;
108 			break;
109 # endif /* DB_LOCK_DEADLOCK */
110 
111 # ifdef DB_LOCK_NOTGRANTED
112 		case DB_LOCK_NOTGRANTED:
113 			result = SMDBE_LOCK_NOT_GRANTED;
114 			break;
115 # endif /* DB_LOCK_NOTGRANTED */
116 
117 # ifdef DB_LOCK_NOTHELD
118 		case DB_LOCK_NOTHELD:
119 			result = SMDBE_LOCK_NOT_HELD;
120 			break;
121 # endif /* DB_LOCK_NOTHELD */
122 
123 # ifdef DB_RUNRECOVERY
124 		case DB_RUNRECOVERY:
125 			result = SMDBE_RUN_RECOVERY;
126 			break;
127 # endif /* DB_RUNRECOVERY */
128 
129 # ifdef DB_OLD_VERSION
130 		case DB_OLD_VERSION:
131 			result = SMDBE_OLD_VERSION;
132 			break;
133 # endif /* DB_OLD_VERSION */
134 
135 		case 0:
136 			result = SMDBE_OK;
137 			break;
138 
139 		default:
140 			result = error;
141 	}
142 	return result;
143 }
144 /*
145 **  SMDB_PUT_FLAGS_TO_DB2_FLAGS -- Translates smdb put flags to db2 put flags.
146 **
147 **	Parameters:
148 **		flags -- The flags to translate.
149 **
150 **	Returns:
151 **		The db2 flags that are equivalent to the smdb flags.
152 **
153 **	Notes:
154 **		Any invalid flags are ignored.
155 **
156 */
157 
158 unsigned int
159 smdb_put_flags_to_db2_flags(flags)
160 	SMDB_FLAG flags;
161 {
162 	int return_flags;
163 
164 	return_flags = 0;
165 
166 	if (bitset(SMDBF_NO_OVERWRITE, flags))
167 		return_flags |= DB_NOOVERWRITE;
168 
169 	return return_flags;
170 }
171 /*
172 **  SMDB_CURSOR_GET_FLAGS_TO_DB2 -- Translates smdb cursor get flags to db2
173 **	getflags.
174 **
175 **	Parameters:
176 **		flags -- The flags to translate.
177 **
178 **	Returns:
179 **		The db2 flags that are equivalent to the smdb flags.
180 **
181 **	Notes:
182 **		-1 is returned if flag is unknown.
183 **
184 */
185 
186 int
187 smdb_cursor_get_flags_to_db2(flags)
188 	SMDB_FLAG flags;
189 {
190 	switch (flags)
191 	{
192 		case SMDB_CURSOR_GET_FIRST:
193 			return DB_FIRST;
194 
195 		case SMDB_CURSOR_GET_LAST:
196 			return DB_LAST;
197 
198 		case SMDB_CURSOR_GET_NEXT:
199 			return DB_NEXT;
200 
201 		case SMDB_CURSOR_GET_RANGE:
202 			return DB_SET_RANGE;
203 
204 		default:
205 			return -1;
206 	}
207 }
208 
209 /*
210 **  Except for smdb_db_open, the rest of these functions correspond to the
211 **  interface laid out in smdb.h.
212 */
213 
214 SMDB_DB2_DATABASE *
215 smdb2_malloc_database()
216 {
217 	SMDB_DB2_DATABASE *db2;
218 
219 	db2 = (SMDB_DB2_DATABASE *) malloc(sizeof(SMDB_DB2_DATABASE));
220 	if (db2 != NULL)
221 		db2->smdb2_lock_fd = -1;
222 
223 	return db2;
224 }
225 
226 int
227 smdb2_close(database)
228 	SMDB_DATABASE *database;
229 {
230 	int result;
231 	SMDB_DB2_DATABASE *db2 = (SMDB_DB2_DATABASE *) database->smdb_impl;
232 	DB *db = ((SMDB_DB2_DATABASE *) database->smdb_impl)->smdb2_db;
233 
234 	result = db2_error_to_smdb(db->close(db, 0));
235 	if (db2->smdb2_lock_fd != -1)
236 		close(db2->smdb2_lock_fd);
237 
238 	free(db2);
239 	database->smdb_impl = NULL;
240 
241 	return result;
242 }
243 
244 int
245 smdb2_del(database, key, flags)
246 	SMDB_DATABASE *database;
247 	SMDB_DBENT *key;
248 	unsigned int flags;
249 {
250 	DB *db = ((SMDB_DB2_DATABASE *) database->smdb_impl)->smdb2_db;
251 	DBT dbkey;
252 
253 	(void) memset(&dbkey, '\0', sizeof dbkey);
254 	dbkey.data = key->data;
255 	dbkey.size = key->size;
256 	return db2_error_to_smdb(db->del(db, NULL, &dbkey, flags));
257 }
258 
259 int
260 smdb2_fd(database, fd)
261 	SMDB_DATABASE *database;
262 	int *fd;
263 {
264 	DB *db = ((SMDB_DB2_DATABASE *) database->smdb_impl)->smdb2_db;
265 
266 	return db2_error_to_smdb(db->fd(db, fd));
267 }
268 
269 int
270 smdb2_lockfd(database)
271 	SMDB_DATABASE *database;
272 {
273 	SMDB_DB2_DATABASE *db2 = (SMDB_DB2_DATABASE *) database->smdb_impl;
274 
275 	return db2->smdb2_lock_fd;
276 }
277 
278 int
279 smdb2_get(database, key, data, flags)
280 	SMDB_DATABASE *database;
281 	SMDB_DBENT *key;
282 	SMDB_DBENT *data;
283 	unsigned int flags;
284 {
285 	int result;
286 	DB *db = ((SMDB_DB2_DATABASE *) database->smdb_impl)->smdb2_db;
287 	DBT dbkey, dbdata;
288 
289 	(void) memset(&dbdata, '\0', sizeof dbdata);
290 	(void) memset(&dbkey, '\0', sizeof dbkey);
291 	dbkey.data = key->data;
292 	dbkey.size = key->size;
293 
294 	result = db->get(db, NULL, &dbkey, &dbdata, flags);
295 	data->data = dbdata.data;
296 	data->size = dbdata.size;
297 	return db2_error_to_smdb(result);
298 }
299 
300 int
301 smdb2_put(database, key, data, flags)
302 	SMDB_DATABASE *database;
303 	SMDB_DBENT *key;
304 	SMDB_DBENT *data;
305 	unsigned int flags;
306 {
307 	DB *db = ((SMDB_DB2_DATABASE *) database->smdb_impl)->smdb2_db;
308 	DBT dbkey, dbdata;
309 
310 	(void) memset(&dbdata, '\0', sizeof dbdata);
311 	(void) memset(&dbkey, '\0', sizeof dbkey);
312 	dbkey.data = key->data;
313 	dbkey.size = key->size;
314 	dbdata.data = data->data;
315 	dbdata.size = data->size;
316 
317 	return db2_error_to_smdb(db->put(db, NULL, &dbkey, &dbdata,
318 					 smdb_put_flags_to_db2_flags(flags)));
319 }
320 
321 
322 int
323 smdb2_set_owner(database, uid, gid)
324 	SMDB_DATABASE *database;
325 	uid_t uid;
326 	gid_t gid;
327 {
328 # if HASFCHOWN
329 	int fd;
330 	int result;
331 	DB *db = ((SMDB_DB2_DATABASE *) database->smdb_impl)->smdb2_db;
332 
333 	result = db->fd(db, &fd);
334 	if (result != 0)
335 		return result;
336 
337 	result = fchown(fd, uid, gid);
338 	if (result < 0)
339 		return errno;
340 # endif /* HASFCHOWN */
341 
342 	return SMDBE_OK;
343 }
344 
345 int
346 smdb2_sync(database, flags)
347 	SMDB_DATABASE *database;
348 	unsigned int flags;
349 {
350 	DB *db = ((SMDB_DB2_DATABASE *) database->smdb_impl)->smdb2_db;
351 
352 	return db2_error_to_smdb(db->sync(db, flags));
353 }
354 
355 int
356 smdb2_cursor_close(cursor)
357 	SMDB_CURSOR *cursor;
358 {
359 	int ret;
360 	DBC *dbc = (DBC *) cursor->smdbc_impl;
361 
362 	ret = db2_error_to_smdb(dbc->c_close(dbc));
363 	free(cursor);
364 	return ret;
365 }
366 
367 int
368 smdb2_cursor_del(cursor, flags)
369 	SMDB_CURSOR *cursor;
370 	SMDB_FLAG flags;
371 {
372 	DBC *dbc = (DBC *) cursor->smdbc_impl;
373 
374 	return db2_error_to_smdb(dbc->c_del(dbc, 0));
375 }
376 
377 int
378 smdb2_cursor_get(cursor, key, value, flags)
379 	SMDB_CURSOR *cursor;
380 	SMDB_DBENT *key;
381 	SMDB_DBENT *value;
382 	SMDB_FLAG flags;
383 {
384 	int db2_flags;
385 	int result;
386 	DBC *dbc = (DBC *) cursor->smdbc_impl;
387 	DBT dbkey, dbdata;
388 
389 	(void) memset(&dbdata, '\0', sizeof dbdata);
390 	(void) memset(&dbkey, '\0', sizeof dbkey);
391 
392 	db2_flags = smdb_cursor_get_flags_to_db2(flags);
393 	result = dbc->c_get(dbc, &dbkey, &dbdata, db2_flags);
394 	if (result == DB_NOTFOUND)
395 		return SMDBE_LAST_ENTRY;
396 	key->data = dbkey.data;
397 	key->size = dbkey.size;
398 	value->data = dbdata.data;
399 	value->size = dbdata.size;
400 	return db2_error_to_smdb(result);
401 }
402 
403 int
404 smdb2_cursor_put(cursor, key, value, flags)
405 	SMDB_CURSOR *cursor;
406 	SMDB_DBENT *key;
407 	SMDB_DBENT *value;
408 	SMDB_FLAG flags;
409 {
410 	DBC *dbc = (DBC *) cursor->smdbc_impl;
411 	DBT dbkey, dbdata;
412 
413 	(void) memset(&dbdata, '\0', sizeof dbdata);
414 	(void) memset(&dbkey, '\0', sizeof dbkey);
415 	dbkey.data = key->data;
416 	dbkey.size = key->size;
417 	dbdata.data = value->data;
418 	dbdata.size = value->size;
419 
420 	return db2_error_to_smdb(dbc->c_put(dbc, &dbkey, &dbdata, 0));
421 }
422 
423 int
424 smdb2_cursor(database, cursor, flags)
425 	SMDB_DATABASE *database;
426 	SMDB_CURSOR **cursor;
427 	SMDB_FLAG flags;
428 {
429 	int result;
430 	DB *db = ((SMDB_DB2_DATABASE *) database->smdb_impl)->smdb2_db;
431 	DBC *db2_cursor;
432 
433 # if DB_VERSION_MAJOR > 2 || DB_VERSION_MINOR >= 6
434 	result = db->cursor(db, NULL, &db2_cursor, 0);
435 # else /* DB_VERSION_MAJOR > 2 || DB_VERSION_MINOR >= 6 */
436 	result = db->cursor(db, NULL, &db2_cursor);
437 # endif /* DB_VERSION_MAJOR > 2 || DB_VERSION_MINOR >= 6 */
438 	if (result != 0)
439 		return db2_error_to_smdb(result);
440 
441 	*cursor = (SMDB_CURSOR *) malloc(sizeof(SMDB_CURSOR));
442 	if (*cursor == NULL)
443 		return SMDBE_MALLOC;
444 
445 	(*cursor)->smdbc_close = smdb2_cursor_close;
446 	(*cursor)->smdbc_del = smdb2_cursor_del;
447 	(*cursor)->smdbc_get = smdb2_cursor_get;
448 	(*cursor)->smdbc_put = smdb2_cursor_put;
449 	(*cursor)->smdbc_impl = db2_cursor;
450 
451 	return SMDBE_OK;
452 }
453 
454 # if DB_VERSION_MAJOR == 2
455 static int
456 smdb_db_open_internal(db_name, db_type, db_flags, db_params, db)
457 	char *db_name;
458 	DBTYPE db_type;
459 	int db_flags;
460 	SMDB_DBPARAMS *db_params;
461 	DB **db;
462 {
463 	void *params;
464 	DB_INFO db_info;
465 
466 	params = NULL;
467 	(void) memset(&db_info, '\0', sizeof db_info);
468 	if (db_params != NULL)
469 	{
470 		db_info.db_cachesize = db_params->smdbp_cache_size;
471 		if (db_type == DB_HASH)
472 			db_info.h_nelem = db_params->smdbp_num_elements;
473 		if (db_params->smdbp_allow_dup)
474 			db_info.flags |= DB_DUP;
475 		params = &db_info;
476 	}
477 	return db_open(db_name, db_type, db_flags, DBMMODE, NULL, params, db);
478 }
479 # endif /* DB_VERSION_MAJOR == 2 */
480 
481 # if DB_VERSION_MAJOR > 2
482 static int
483 smdb_db_open_internal(db_name, db_type, db_flags, db_params, db)
484 	char *db_name;
485 	DBTYPE db_type;
486 	int db_flags;
487 	SMDB_DBPARAMS *db_params;
488 	DB **db;
489 {
490 	int result;
491 
492 	result = db_create(db, NULL, 0);
493 	if (result != 0 || *db == NULL)
494 		return result;
495 
496 	if (db_params != NULL)
497 	{
498 		result = (*db)->set_cachesize(*db, 0,
499 					      db_params->smdbp_cache_size, 0);
500 		if (result != 0)
501 		{
502 			(void) (*db)->close((*db), 0);
503 			*db = NULL;
504 			return db2_error_to_smdb(result);
505 		}
506 		if (db_type == DB_HASH)
507 		{
508 			result = (*db)->set_h_nelem(*db, db_params->smdbp_num_elements);
509 			if (result != 0)
510 			{
511 				(void) (*db)->close(*db, 0);
512 				*db = NULL;
513 				return db2_error_to_smdb(result);
514 			}
515 		}
516 		if (db_params->smdbp_allow_dup)
517 		{
518 			result = (*db)->set_flags(*db, DB_DUP);
519 			if (result != 0)
520 			{
521 				(void) (*db)->close(*db, 0);
522 				*db = NULL;
523 				return db2_error_to_smdb(result);
524 			}
525 		}
526 	}
527 
528 	result = (*db)->open(*db,
529 			     DBTXN	/* transaction for DB 4.1 */
530 			     db_name, NULL, db_type, db_flags, DBMMODE);
531 	if (result != 0)
532 	{
533 		(void) (*db)->close(*db, 0);
534 		*db = NULL;
535 	}
536 	return db2_error_to_smdb(result);
537 }
538 # endif /* DB_VERSION_MAJOR > 2 */
539 /*
540 **  SMDB_DB_OPEN -- Opens a db database.
541 **
542 **	Parameters:
543 **		database -- An unallocated database pointer to a pointer.
544 **		db_name -- The name of the database without extension.
545 **		mode -- File permisions for a created database.
546 **		mode_mask -- Mode bits that must match on an opened database.
547 **		sff -- Flags for safefile.
548 **		type -- The type of database to open
549 **			See smdb_type_to_db2_type for valid types.
550 **		user_info -- User information for file permissions.
551 **		db_params --
552 **			An SMDB_DBPARAMS struct including params. These
553 **			are processed according to the type of the
554 **			database. Currently supported params (only for
555 **			HASH type) are:
556 **			   num_elements
557 **			   cache_size
558 **
559 **	Returns:
560 **		SMDBE_OK -- Success, other errno:
561 **		SMDBE_MALLOC -- Cannot allocate memory.
562 **		SMDBE_BAD_OPEN -- db_open didn't return an error, but
563 **				 somehow the DB pointer is NULL.
564 **		Anything else: translated error from db2
565 */
566 
567 int
568 smdb_db_open(database, db_name, mode, mode_mask, sff, type, user_info, db_params)
569 	SMDB_DATABASE **database;
570 	char *db_name;
571 	int mode;
572 	int mode_mask;
573 	long sff;
574 	SMDB_DBTYPE type;
575 	SMDB_USER_INFO *user_info;
576 	SMDB_DBPARAMS *db_params;
577 {
578 	bool lockcreated = false;
579 	int result;
580 	int db_flags;
581 	int lock_fd;
582 	int db_fd;
583 	int major_v, minor_v, patch_v;
584 	SMDB_DATABASE *smdb_db;
585 	SMDB_DB2_DATABASE *db2;
586 	DB *db;
587 	DBTYPE db_type;
588 	struct stat stat_info;
589 	char db_file_name[MAXPATHLEN];
590 
591 	(void) db_version(&major_v, &minor_v, &patch_v);
592 	if (major_v != DB_VERSION_MAJOR || minor_v != DB_VERSION_MINOR)
593 		return SMDBE_VERSION_MISMATCH;
594 
595 	*database = NULL;
596 
597 	result = smdb_add_extension(db_file_name, sizeof db_file_name,
598 				    db_name, SMDB2_FILE_EXTENSION);
599 	if (result != SMDBE_OK)
600 		return result;
601 
602 	result = smdb_setup_file(db_name, SMDB2_FILE_EXTENSION,
603 				 mode_mask, sff, user_info, &stat_info);
604 	if (result != SMDBE_OK)
605 		return result;
606 
607 	lock_fd = -1;
608 
609 	if (stat_info.st_mode == ST_MODE_NOFILE &&
610 	    bitset(mode, O_CREAT))
611 		lockcreated = true;
612 
613 	result = smdb_lock_file(&lock_fd, db_name, mode, sff,
614 				SMDB2_FILE_EXTENSION);
615 	if (result != SMDBE_OK)
616 		return result;
617 
618 	if (lockcreated)
619 	{
620 		mode |= O_TRUNC;
621 		mode &= ~(O_CREAT|O_EXCL);
622 	}
623 
624 	smdb_db = smdb_malloc_database();
625 	if (smdb_db == NULL)
626 		return SMDBE_MALLOC;
627 
628 	db2 = smdb2_malloc_database();
629 	if (db2 == NULL)
630 		return SMDBE_MALLOC;
631 
632 	db2->smdb2_lock_fd = lock_fd;
633 
634 	db_type = smdb_type_to_db2_type(type);
635 
636 	db = NULL;
637 
638 	db_flags = 0;
639 	if (bitset(O_CREAT, mode))
640 		db_flags |= DB_CREATE;
641 	if (bitset(O_TRUNC, mode))
642 		db_flags |= DB_TRUNCATE;
643 	if (mode == O_RDONLY)
644 		db_flags |= DB_RDONLY;
645 	SM_DB_FLAG_ADD(db_flags);
646 
647 	result = smdb_db_open_internal(db_file_name, db_type,
648 				       db_flags, db_params, &db);
649 
650 	if (result == 0 && db != NULL)
651 	{
652 		result = db->fd(db, &db_fd);
653 		if (result == 0)
654 			result = SMDBE_OK;
655 	}
656 	else
657 	{
658 		/* Try and narrow down on the problem */
659 		if (result != 0)
660 			result = db2_error_to_smdb(result);
661 		else
662 			result = SMDBE_BAD_OPEN;
663 	}
664 
665 	if (result == SMDBE_OK)
666 		result = smdb_filechanged(db_name, SMDB2_FILE_EXTENSION, db_fd,
667 					  &stat_info);
668 
669 	if (result == SMDBE_OK)
670 	{
671 		/* Everything is ok. Setup driver */
672 		db2->smdb2_db = db;
673 
674 		smdb_db->smdb_close = smdb2_close;
675 		smdb_db->smdb_del = smdb2_del;
676 		smdb_db->smdb_fd = smdb2_fd;
677 		smdb_db->smdb_lockfd = smdb2_lockfd;
678 		smdb_db->smdb_get = smdb2_get;
679 		smdb_db->smdb_put = smdb2_put;
680 		smdb_db->smdb_set_owner = smdb2_set_owner;
681 		smdb_db->smdb_sync = smdb2_sync;
682 		smdb_db->smdb_cursor = smdb2_cursor;
683 		smdb_db->smdb_impl = db2;
684 
685 		*database = smdb_db;
686 
687 		return SMDBE_OK;
688 	}
689 
690 	if (db != NULL)
691 		db->close(db, 0);
692 
693 	smdb_unlock_file(db2->smdb2_lock_fd);
694 	free(db2);
695 	smdb_free_database(smdb_db);
696 
697 	return result;
698 }
699 
700 #endif /* (DB_VERSION_MAJOR >= 2) */
701