xref: /illumos-gate/usr/src/cmd/lp/filter/postscript/download/download.c (revision 581cede61ac9c14d8d4ea452562a567189eead78)
1 /*
2  * CDDL HEADER START
3  *
4  * The contents of this file are subject to the terms of the
5  * Common Development and Distribution License, Version 1.0 only
6  * (the "License").  You may not use this file except in compliance
7  * with the License.
8  *
9  * You can obtain a copy of the license at usr/src/OPENSOLARIS.LICENSE
10  * or http://www.opensolaris.org/os/licensing.
11  * See the License for the specific language governing permissions
12  * and limitations under the License.
13  *
14  * When distributing Covered Code, include this CDDL HEADER in each
15  * file and include the License file at usr/src/OPENSOLARIS.LICENSE.
16  * If applicable, add the following below this CDDL HEADER, with the
17  * fields enclosed by brackets "[]" replaced with your own identifying
18  * information: Portions Copyright [yyyy] [name of copyright owner]
19  *
20  * CDDL HEADER END
21  */
22 /*
23  * Copyright 2005 Sun Microsystems, Inc.  All rights reserved.
24  * Use is subject to license terms.
25  */
26 
27 /*	Copyright (c) 1984, 1986, 1987, 1988, 1989 AT&T	*/
28 /*	  All Rights Reserved  	*/
29 
30 #pragma ident	"%Z%%M%	%I%	%E% SMI"
31 
32 /*
33  *
34  * download - host resident font downloader
35  *
36  * Prepends host resident fonts to PostScript input files. The program assumes
37  * the input files are part of a single PostScript job and that requested fonts
38  * can be downloaded at the start of each input file. Downloaded fonts are the
39  * ones named in a %%DocumentFonts: comment and listed in a special map table.
40  * Map table pathnames (supplied using the -m option) that begin with a / are
41  * taken as is. Otherwise the final pathname is built using *hostfontdir (-H
42  * option), *mapname (-m option), and *suffix.
43  *
44  * The map table consists of fontname-filename pairs, separated by white space.
45  * Comments are introduced by % (as in PostScript) and extend to the end of the
46  * current line. The only fonts that can be downloaded are the ones listed in
47  * the active map table that point the program to a readable Unix file. A request
48  * for an unlisted font or inaccessible file is ignored. All font requests are
49  * ignored if the map table can't be read. In that case the program simply copies
50  * the input files to stdout.
51  *
52  * An example (but not one to follow) of what can be in a map table is,
53  *
54  *	%
55  *	% Map requests for Bookman-Light to file *hostfontdir/KR
56  *	%
57  *
58  *	  Bookman-Light		KR	% Keeping everything (including the map
59  *					% table) in *hostfontdir seems like the
60  *					% cleanest approach.
61  *
62  *	%
63  *	% Map Palatino-Roman to file *hostfontdir/palatino/Roman
64  *	%
65  *	  Palatino-Roman	palatino/Roman
66  *
67  *	% Map ZapfDingbats to file /usr/lib/host/dingbats
68  *
69  *	  ZapfDingbats		/usr/lib/host/dingbats
70  *
71  * Once again, file names that begin with a / are taken as is. All others have
72  * *hostfontdir/ prepended to the file string associated with a particular font.
73  *
74  * Map table can be associated with a printer model (e.g. a LaserWriter), a
75  * printer destination, or whatever - the choice is up to an administrator.
76  * By destination may be best if your spooler is running several private
77  * printers. Host resident fonts are usually purchased under a license that
78  * restricts their use to a limited number of printers. A font licensed for
79  * a single printer should only be used on that printer.
80  *
81  * Was written quickly, so there's much room for improvement. Undoubtedly should
82  * be a more general program (e.g. scan for other comments).
83  *
84  */
85 
86 #include <stdio.h>
87 #include <signal.h>
88 #include <fcntl.h>
89 #include <sys/types.h>
90 #include <sys/stat.h>
91 
92 #include "comments.h"			/* PostScript file structuring comments */
93 #include "gen.h"			/* general purpose definitions */
94 #include "path.h"			/* for temporary directory */
95 #include "ext.h"			/* external variable declarations */
96 #include "download.h"			/* a few special definitions */
97 
98 char	*temp_dir = TEMPDIR;		/* temp directory - for copying stdin */
99 char	*hostfontdir = HOSTFONTDIR;	/* host resident directory */
100 char	*mapname = "map";		/* map table - usually in *hostfontdir */
101 char	*suffix = "";			/* appended to the map table pathname */
102 Map	*map = NULL;			/* device font map table */
103 char	*stringspace = NULL;		/* for storing font and file strings */
104 int	next = 0;			/* next free slot in map[] */
105 
106 char	*residentfonts = NULL;		/* list of printer resident fonts */
107 char	*printer = NULL;		/* printer name - only for Unix 4.0 lp */
108 
109 char	buf[2048];			/* input file line buffer */
110 char	*comment = DOCUMENTFONTS;	/* look for this comment */
111 int	atend = FALSE;			/* TRUE only if a comment says so */
112 
113 FILE	*fp_in = stdin;			/* next input file */
114 FILE	*fp_temp = NULL;		/* for copying stdin */
115 
116 static Map *allocate(Map *, int);
117 static void arguments(void);
118 static void copyfonts(char *);
119 static void copyinput(void);
120 static void done(void);
121 static void download(void);
122 static void init_signals(void);
123 static int lookup(char *);
124 static void options(void);
125 static void readmap(void);
126 static void readresident(void);
127 
128 /*****************************************************************************/
129 
130 int
131 main(int agc, char *agv[])
132 {
133 
134 /*
135  *
136  * Host resident font download. The input files are assumed to be part of a
137  * single PostScript job.
138  *
139  */
140 
141     argc = agc;				/* other routines may want them */
142     argv = agv;
143 
144     prog_name = argv[0];		/* just for error messages */
145 
146     init_signals();			/* sets up interrupt handling */
147     options();				/* first get command line options */
148     readmap();				/* read the font map table */
149     readresident();			/* and the optional resident font list */
150     arguments();			/* then process non-option arguments */
151     done();				/* and clean things up */
152 
153     return (x_stat);			/* not much could be wrong */
154 
155 }   /* End of main */
156 
157 /*****************************************************************************/
158 
159 static void
160 init_signals(void)
161 {
162     void	interrupt();		/* handles signals if we catching them */
163 
164 /*
165  *
166  * Makes sure we handle interrupts properly.
167  *
168  */
169 
170     if ( signal(SIGINT, interrupt) == SIG_IGN )  {
171 	signal(SIGINT, SIG_IGN);
172 	signal(SIGQUIT, SIG_IGN);
173 	signal(SIGHUP, SIG_IGN);
174     } else {
175 	signal(SIGHUP, interrupt);
176 	signal(SIGQUIT, interrupt);
177     }   /* End else */
178 
179     signal(SIGTERM, interrupt);
180 
181 }   /* End of init_signals */
182 
183 /*****************************************************************************/
184 
185 static void
186 options(void)
187 {
188 
189     int		ch;			/* return value from getopt() */
190     char	*optnames = "c:fm:p:r:H:T:DI";
191 
192     extern char	*optarg;		/* used by getopt() */
193     extern int	optind;
194 
195 /*
196  *
197  * Reads and processes the command line options.
198  *
199  */
200 
201     while ( (ch = getopt(argc, argv, optnames)) != EOF )  {
202 
203 	switch ( ch )  {
204 
205 	    case 'c':			/* look for this comment */
206 		    comment = optarg;
207 		    break;
208 
209 	    case 'f':			/* force a complete input file scan */
210 		    atend = TRUE;
211 		    break;
212 
213 	    case 'm':			/* printer map table name */
214 		    mapname = optarg;
215 		    break;
216 
217 	    case 'p':			/* printer name - for Unix 4.0 lp */
218 		    printer = optarg;
219 		    break;
220 
221 	    case 'r':			/* resident font list */
222 		    residentfonts = optarg;
223 		    break;
224 
225 	    case 'H':			/* host resident font directory */
226 		    hostfontdir = optarg;
227 		    break;
228 
229 	    case 'T':			/* temporary file directory */
230 		    temp_dir = optarg;
231 		    break;
232 
233 	    case 'D':			/* debug flag */
234 		    debug = ON;
235 		    break;
236 
237 	    case 'I':			/* ignore FATAL errors */
238 		    ignore = ON;
239 		    break;
240 
241 	    case '?':			/* don't understand the option */
242 		    error(FATAL, "");
243 		    break;
244 
245 	    default:			/* don't know what to do for ch */
246 		    error(FATAL, "missing case for option %c\n", ch);
247 		    break;
248 
249 	}   /* End switch */
250 
251     }   /* End while */
252 
253     argc -= optind;			/* get ready for non-option args */
254     argv += optind;
255 
256 }   /* End of options */
257 
258 /*****************************************************************************/
259 
260 static void
261 readmap(void)
262 {
263     char	*path;
264     char	*ptr;
265     int		fd;
266     struct stat	sbuf;
267 
268 /*
269  *
270  * Initializes the map table by reading an ASCII mapping file. If mapname begins
271  * with a / it's the map table. Otherwise hostfontdir, mapname, and suffix are
272  * combined to build the final pathname. If we can open the file we read it all
273  * into memory, erase comments, and separate the font and file name pairs. When
274  * we leave next points to the next free slot in the map[] array. If it's zero
275  * nothing was in the file or we couldn't open it.
276  *
277  */
278 
279     if ( hostfontdir == NULL || mapname == NULL )
280 	return;
281 
282     if ( *mapname != '/' ) {
283 	if ( (path = malloc(strlen(hostfontdir) + strlen(mapname) +
284 						strlen(suffix) + 2)) == NULL )
285 	    error(FATAL, "no memory");
286 	sprintf(path, "%s/%s%s", hostfontdir, mapname, suffix);
287     } else path = mapname;
288 
289     if ( (fd = open(path, 0)) != -1 ) {
290 	if ( fstat(fd, &sbuf) == -1 )
291 	    error(FATAL, "can't fstat %s", path);
292 	if ( (stringspace = malloc(sbuf.st_size + 2)) == NULL )
293 	    error(FATAL, "no memory");
294 	if ( read(fd, stringspace, sbuf.st_size) == -1 )
295 	    error(FATAL, "can't read %s", path);
296 	close(fd);
297 
298 	stringspace[sbuf.st_size] = '\n';	/* just to be safe */
299 	stringspace[sbuf.st_size+1] = '\0';
300 	for ( ptr = stringspace; *ptr != '\0'; ptr++ )	/* erase comments */
301 	    if ( *ptr == '%' )
302 		for ( ; *ptr != '\n' ; ptr++ )
303 		    *ptr = ' ';
304 
305 	for ( ptr = stringspace; ; next++ ) {
306 	    if ( (next % 50) == 0 )
307 		map = allocate(map, next+50);
308 	    map[next].downloaded = FALSE;
309 	    map[next].font = strtok(ptr, " \t\n");
310 	    map[next].file = strtok(ptr = NULL, " \t\n");
311 	    if ( map[next].font == NULL )
312 		break;
313 	    if ( map[next].file == NULL )
314 		error(FATAL, "map table format error - check %s", path);
315 	}   /* End for */
316     }	/* End if */
317 
318 }   /* End of readmap */
319 
320 /*****************************************************************************/
321 
322 static void
323 readresident(void)
324 {
325     FILE	*fp;
326     char	*path;
327     int		ch;
328     int		n;
329 
330 /*
331  *
332  * Reads a file that lists the resident fonts for a particular printer and marks
333  * each font as already downloaded. Nothing's done if the file can't be read or
334  * there's no mapping file. Comments, as in the map file, begin with a % and
335  * extend to the end of the line. Added for Unix 4.0 lp.
336  *
337  */
338 
339     if ( next == 0 || (printer == NULL && residentfonts == NULL) )
340 	return;
341 
342     if ( printer != NULL ) {		/* use Unix 4.0 lp pathnames */
343 	sprintf(buf, "/etc/lp/printers/%s/residentfonts", printer);
344 	path = buf;
345     } else path = residentfonts;
346 
347     if ( (fp = fopen(path, "r")) != NULL ) {
348 	while ( fscanf(fp, "%s", buf) != EOF )
349 	    if ( buf[0] == '%' )
350 		while ( (ch = getc(fp)) != EOF && ch != '\n' ) ;
351 	    else if ( (n = lookup(buf)) < next )
352 		map[n].downloaded = TRUE;
353 	fclose(fp);
354     }	/* End if */
355 
356 }   /* End of readresident */
357 
358 /*****************************************************************************/
359 
360 static void
361 arguments(void)
362 {
363 
364 /*
365  *
366  * Makes sure all the non-option command line arguments are processed. If we get
367  * here and there aren't any arguments left, or if '-' is one of the input files
368  * we'll translate stdin. Assumes input files are part of a single PostScript
369  * job and fonts can be downloaded at the start of each file.
370  *
371  */
372 
373     if ( argc < 1 )
374 	download();
375     else {
376 	while ( argc > 0 ) {
377 	    fp_temp = NULL;
378 	    if ( strcmp(*argv, "-") == 0 )
379 		fp_in = stdin;
380 	    else if ( (fp_in = fopen(*argv, "r")) == NULL )
381 		error(FATAL, "can't open %s", *argv);
382 	    download();
383 	    if ( fp_in != stdin )
384 		fclose(fp_in);
385 	    if ( fp_temp != NULL )
386 		fclose(fp_temp);
387 	    argc--;
388 	    argv++;
389 	}   /* End while */
390     }	/* End else */
391 
392 }   /* End of arguments */
393 
394 /*****************************************************************************/
395 
396 static void
397 done(void)
398 {
399 
400 /*
401  *
402  * Clean things up before we quit.
403  *
404  */
405 
406     if ( temp_file != NULL )
407 	unlink(temp_file);
408 
409 }   /* End of done */
410 
411 /*****************************************************************************/
412 
413 static void
414 download(void)
415 {
416     int		infontlist = FALSE;
417 
418 /*
419  *
420  * If next is zero the map table is empty and all we do is copy the input file
421  * to stdout. Otherwise we read the input file looking for %%DocumentFonts: or
422  * continuation comments, add any accessible fonts to the output file, and then
423  * append the input file. When reading stdin we append lines to fp_temp and
424  * recover them when we're ready to copy the input file. fp_temp will often
425  * only contain part of stdin - if there's no %%DocumentFonts: (atend) comment
426  * we stop reading fp_in after the header.
427  *
428  */
429 
430     if ( next > 0 ) {
431 	if ( fp_in == stdin ) {
432 	    if ( (temp_file = tempnam(temp_dir, "post")) == NULL )
433 		error(FATAL, "can't generate temp file name");
434 	    if ( (fp_temp = fopen(temp_file, "w+")) == NULL )
435 		error(FATAL, "can't open %s", temp_file);
436 	    unlink(temp_file);
437 	    temp_file = NULL;
438 	}   /* End if */
439 
440 	while ( fgets(buf, sizeof(buf), fp_in) != NULL ) {
441 	    if ( fp_temp != NULL )
442 		fprintf(fp_temp, "%s", buf);
443 	    if ( buf[0] != '%' || buf[1] != '%' ) {
444 		if ( (buf[0] != '%' || buf[1] != '!') && atend == FALSE )
445 		    break;
446 		infontlist = FALSE;
447 	    } else if ( strncmp(buf, comment, strlen(comment)) == 0 ) {
448 		copyfonts(buf);
449 		infontlist = TRUE;
450 	    } else if ( buf[2] == '+' && infontlist == TRUE )
451 		copyfonts(buf);
452 	    else infontlist = FALSE;
453 	}   /* End while */
454     }	/* End if */
455 
456     copyinput();
457 
458 }   /* End of download */
459 
460 /*****************************************************************************/
461 
462 static void
463 copyfonts(char *list)
464 {
465     char	*font;
466     char	*path;
467     int		n;
468 
469 /*
470  *
471  * list points to a %%DocumentFonts: or continuation comment. What follows the
472  * the keyword will be a list of fonts separated by white space (or (atend)).
473  * Look for each font in the map table and if it's found copy the font file to
474  * stdout (once only).
475  *
476  */
477 
478     strtok(list, " \n");		/* skip to the font list */
479 
480     while ( (font = strtok(NULL, " \t\n")) != NULL ) {
481 	if ( strcmp(font, ATEND) == 0 ) {
482 	    atend = TRUE;
483 	    break;
484 	}   /* End if */
485 	if ( (n = lookup(font)) < next ) {
486 	    if ( *map[n].file != '/' ) {
487 		if ( (path = malloc(strlen(hostfontdir)+strlen(map[n].file)+2)) == NULL )
488 		    error(FATAL, "no memory");
489 		sprintf(path, "%s/%s", hostfontdir, map[n].file);
490 		cat(path);
491 		free(path);
492 	    } else cat(map[n].file);
493 	    map[n].downloaded = TRUE;
494 	}   /* End if */
495     }	/* End while */
496 
497 }   /* End of copyfonts */
498 
499 /*****************************************************************************/
500 
501 static void
502 copyinput(void)
503 {
504 
505 /*
506  *
507  * Copies the input file to stdout. If fp_temp isn't NULL seek to the start and
508  * add it to the output file - it's a partial (or complete) copy of stdin made
509  * by download(). Then copy fp_in, but only seek to the start if it's not stdin.
510  *
511  */
512 
513     if ( fp_temp != NULL ) {
514 	fseek(fp_temp, 0L, 0);
515 	while ( fgets(buf, sizeof(buf), fp_temp) != NULL )
516 	    printf("%s", buf);
517     }	/* End if */
518 
519     if ( fp_in != stdin )
520 	fseek(fp_in, 0L, 0);
521 
522     while ( fgets(buf, sizeof(buf), fp_in) != NULL )
523 	printf("%s", buf);
524 
525 }   /* End of copyinput */
526 
527 /*****************************************************************************/
528 
529 static int
530 lookup(char *font)
531 {
532     int		i;
533 
534 /*
535  *
536  * Looks for *font in the map table. Return the map table index if found and
537  * not yet downloaded - otherwise return next.
538  *
539  */
540 
541     for ( i = 0; i < next; i++ )
542 	if ( strcmp(font, map[i].font) == 0 ) {
543 	    if ( map[i].downloaded == TRUE )
544 		i = next;
545 	    break;
546 	}   /* End if */
547 
548     return(i);
549 
550 }   /* End of lookup */
551 
552 /*****************************************************************************/
553 
554 static Map *
555 allocate(Map *ptr, int num)
556 {
557 
558 /*
559  *
560  * Allocates space for num Map elements. Calls malloc() if ptr is NULL and
561  * realloc() otherwise.
562  *
563  */
564 
565     if ( ptr == NULL )
566 	ptr = (Map *)malloc(num * sizeof(Map));
567     else ptr = (Map *)realloc(ptr, num * sizeof(Map));
568 
569     if ( ptr == NULL )
570 	error(FATAL, "no map memory");
571 
572     return(ptr);
573 
574 }   /* End of allocate */
575