xref: /illumos-gate/usr/src/cmd/bhyve/pci_lpc.c (revision 3aa6c13072f3d4792a18693e916aed260a496c1f)
1 /*-
2  * SPDX-License-Identifier: BSD-2-Clause-FreeBSD
3  *
4  * Copyright (c) 2013 Neel Natu <neel@freebsd.org>
5  * Copyright (c) 2013 Tycho Nightingale <tycho.nightingale@pluribusnetworks.com>
6  * All rights reserved.
7  *
8  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
9  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
10  * are met:
11  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
12  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
13  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
14  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
15  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
16  *
17  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY NETAPP, INC ``AS IS'' AND
18  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
19  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
20  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL NETAPP, INC OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
21  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
22  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
23  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
24  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
25  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
26  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
27  * SUCH DAMAGE.
28  *
29  * $FreeBSD$
30  */
31 
32 /*
33  * Copyright 2018 Joyent, Inc.
34  */
35 
36 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
37 __FBSDID("$FreeBSD$");
38 
39 #include <sys/types.h>
40 #include <machine/vmm.h>
41 
42 #include <stdio.h>
43 #include <stdlib.h>
44 #include <string.h>
45 
46 #include <vmmapi.h>
47 
48 #include "acpi.h"
49 #include "debug.h"
50 #include "bootrom.h"
51 #include "inout.h"
52 #include "pci_emul.h"
53 #include "pci_irq.h"
54 #include "pci_lpc.h"
55 #include "pctestdev.h"
56 #include "uart_emul.h"
57 
58 #define	IO_ICU1		0x20
59 #define	IO_ICU2		0xA0
60 
61 SET_DECLARE(lpc_dsdt_set, struct lpc_dsdt);
62 SET_DECLARE(lpc_sysres_set, struct lpc_sysres);
63 
64 #define	ELCR_PORT	0x4d0
65 SYSRES_IO(ELCR_PORT, 2);
66 
67 #define	IO_TIMER1_PORT	0x40
68 
69 #define	NMISC_PORT	0x61
70 SYSRES_IO(NMISC_PORT, 1);
71 
72 static struct pci_devinst *lpc_bridge;
73 
74 static const char *romfile;
75 
76 #define	LPC_UART_NUM	2
77 static struct lpc_uart_softc {
78 	struct uart_softc *uart_softc;
79 	const char *opts;
80 	int	iobase;
81 	int	irq;
82 	int	enabled;
83 } lpc_uart_softc[LPC_UART_NUM];
84 
85 static const char *lpc_uart_names[LPC_UART_NUM] = { "COM1", "COM2" };
86 
87 static bool pctestdev_present;
88 
89 /*
90  * LPC device configuration is in the following form:
91  * <lpc_device_name>[,<options>]
92  * For e.g. "com1,stdio" or "bootrom,/var/romfile"
93  */
94 int
95 lpc_device_parse(const char *opts)
96 {
97 	int unit, error;
98 	char *str, *cpy, *lpcdev;
99 
100 	error = -1;
101 	str = cpy = strdup(opts);
102 	lpcdev = strsep(&str, ",");
103 	if (lpcdev != NULL) {
104 		if (strcasecmp(lpcdev, "bootrom") == 0) {
105 			romfile = str;
106 			error = 0;
107 			goto done;
108 		}
109 		for (unit = 0; unit < LPC_UART_NUM; unit++) {
110 			if (strcasecmp(lpcdev, lpc_uart_names[unit]) == 0) {
111 				lpc_uart_softc[unit].opts = str;
112 				error = 0;
113 				goto done;
114 			}
115 		}
116 		if (strcasecmp(lpcdev, pctestdev_getname()) == 0) {
117 			if (pctestdev_present) {
118 				EPRINTLN("More than one %s device conf is "
119 				    "specified; only one is allowed.",
120 				    pctestdev_getname());
121 			} else if (pctestdev_parse(str) == 0) {
122 				pctestdev_present = true;
123 				error = 0;
124 				free(cpy);
125 				goto done;
126 			}
127 		}
128 	}
129 
130 done:
131 	if (error)
132 		free(cpy);
133 
134 	return (error);
135 }
136 
137 void
138 lpc_print_supported_devices()
139 {
140 	size_t i;
141 
142 	printf("bootrom\n");
143 	for (i = 0; i < LPC_UART_NUM; i++)
144 		printf("%s\n", lpc_uart_names[i]);
145 	printf("%s\n", pctestdev_getname());
146 }
147 
148 const char *
149 lpc_bootrom(void)
150 {
151 
152 	return (romfile);
153 }
154 
155 static void
156 lpc_uart_intr_assert(void *arg)
157 {
158 	struct lpc_uart_softc *sc = arg;
159 
160 	assert(sc->irq >= 0);
161 
162 	vm_isa_pulse_irq(lpc_bridge->pi_vmctx, sc->irq, sc->irq);
163 }
164 
165 static void
166 lpc_uart_intr_deassert(void *arg)
167 {
168 	/*
169 	 * The COM devices on the LPC bus generate edge triggered interrupts,
170 	 * so nothing more to do here.
171 	 */
172 }
173 
174 static int
175 lpc_uart_io_handler(struct vmctx *ctx, int vcpu, int in, int port, int bytes,
176 		    uint32_t *eax, void *arg)
177 {
178 	int offset;
179 	struct lpc_uart_softc *sc = arg;
180 
181 	offset = port - sc->iobase;
182 
183 	switch (bytes) {
184 	case 1:
185 		if (in)
186 			*eax = uart_read(sc->uart_softc, offset);
187 		else
188 			uart_write(sc->uart_softc, offset, *eax);
189 		break;
190 	case 2:
191 		if (in) {
192 			*eax = uart_read(sc->uart_softc, offset);
193 			*eax |= uart_read(sc->uart_softc, offset + 1) << 8;
194 		} else {
195 			uart_write(sc->uart_softc, offset, *eax);
196 			uart_write(sc->uart_softc, offset + 1, *eax >> 8);
197 		}
198 		break;
199 #ifndef __FreeBSD__
200 	case 4:
201 		if (in) {
202 			*eax = uart_read(sc->uart_softc, offset);
203 			*eax |= uart_read(sc->uart_softc, offset + 1) << 8;
204 			*eax |= uart_read(sc->uart_softc, offset + 2) << 16;
205 			*eax |= uart_read(sc->uart_softc, offset + 3) << 24;
206 		} else {
207 			uart_write(sc->uart_softc, offset, *eax);
208 			uart_write(sc->uart_softc, offset + 1, *eax >> 8);
209 			uart_write(sc->uart_softc, offset + 2, *eax >> 16);
210 			uart_write(sc->uart_softc, offset + 3, *eax >> 24);
211 		}
212 		break;
213 #endif
214 	default:
215 		return (-1);
216 	}
217 
218 	return (0);
219 }
220 
221 static int
222 lpc_init(struct vmctx *ctx)
223 {
224 	struct lpc_uart_softc *sc;
225 	struct inout_port iop;
226 	const char *name;
227 	int unit, error;
228 
229 	if (romfile != NULL) {
230 		error = bootrom_loadrom(ctx, romfile);
231 		if (error)
232 			return (error);
233 	}
234 
235 	/* COM1 and COM2 */
236 	for (unit = 0; unit < LPC_UART_NUM; unit++) {
237 		sc = &lpc_uart_softc[unit];
238 		name = lpc_uart_names[unit];
239 
240 		if (uart_legacy_alloc(unit, &sc->iobase, &sc->irq) != 0) {
241 			EPRINTLN("Unable to allocate resources for "
242 			    "LPC device %s", name);
243 			return (-1);
244 		}
245 		pci_irq_reserve(sc->irq);
246 
247 		sc->uart_softc = uart_init(lpc_uart_intr_assert,
248 				    lpc_uart_intr_deassert, sc);
249 
250 		if (uart_set_backend(sc->uart_softc, sc->opts) != 0) {
251 			EPRINTLN("Unable to initialize backend '%s' "
252 			    "for LPC device %s", sc->opts, name);
253 			return (-1);
254 		}
255 
256 		bzero(&iop, sizeof(struct inout_port));
257 		iop.name = name;
258 		iop.port = sc->iobase;
259 		iop.size = UART_IO_BAR_SIZE;
260 		iop.flags = IOPORT_F_INOUT;
261 		iop.handler = lpc_uart_io_handler;
262 		iop.arg = sc;
263 
264 		error = register_inout(&iop);
265 		assert(error == 0);
266 		sc->enabled = 1;
267 	}
268 
269 	/* pc-testdev */
270 	if (pctestdev_present) {
271 		error = pctestdev_init(ctx);
272 		if (error)
273 			return (error);
274 	}
275 
276 	return (0);
277 }
278 
279 static void
280 pci_lpc_write_dsdt(struct pci_devinst *pi)
281 {
282 	struct lpc_dsdt **ldpp, *ldp;
283 
284 	dsdt_line("");
285 	dsdt_line("Device (ISA)");
286 	dsdt_line("{");
287 	dsdt_line("  Name (_ADR, 0x%04X%04X)", pi->pi_slot, pi->pi_func);
288 	dsdt_line("  OperationRegion (LPCR, PCI_Config, 0x00, 0x100)");
289 	dsdt_line("  Field (LPCR, AnyAcc, NoLock, Preserve)");
290 	dsdt_line("  {");
291 	dsdt_line("    Offset (0x60),");
292 	dsdt_line("    PIRA,   8,");
293 	dsdt_line("    PIRB,   8,");
294 	dsdt_line("    PIRC,   8,");
295 	dsdt_line("    PIRD,   8,");
296 	dsdt_line("    Offset (0x68),");
297 	dsdt_line("    PIRE,   8,");
298 	dsdt_line("    PIRF,   8,");
299 	dsdt_line("    PIRG,   8,");
300 	dsdt_line("    PIRH,   8");
301 	dsdt_line("  }");
302 	dsdt_line("");
303 
304 	dsdt_indent(1);
305 	SET_FOREACH(ldpp, lpc_dsdt_set) {
306 		ldp = *ldpp;
307 		ldp->handler();
308 	}
309 
310 	dsdt_line("");
311 	dsdt_line("Device (PIC)");
312 	dsdt_line("{");
313 	dsdt_line("  Name (_HID, EisaId (\"PNP0000\"))");
314 	dsdt_line("  Name (_CRS, ResourceTemplate ()");
315 	dsdt_line("  {");
316 	dsdt_indent(2);
317 	dsdt_fixed_ioport(IO_ICU1, 2);
318 	dsdt_fixed_ioport(IO_ICU2, 2);
319 	dsdt_fixed_irq(2);
320 	dsdt_unindent(2);
321 	dsdt_line("  })");
322 	dsdt_line("}");
323 
324 	dsdt_line("");
325 	dsdt_line("Device (TIMR)");
326 	dsdt_line("{");
327 	dsdt_line("  Name (_HID, EisaId (\"PNP0100\"))");
328 	dsdt_line("  Name (_CRS, ResourceTemplate ()");
329 	dsdt_line("  {");
330 	dsdt_indent(2);
331 	dsdt_fixed_ioport(IO_TIMER1_PORT, 4);
332 	dsdt_fixed_irq(0);
333 	dsdt_unindent(2);
334 	dsdt_line("  })");
335 	dsdt_line("}");
336 	dsdt_unindent(1);
337 
338 	dsdt_line("}");
339 }
340 
341 static void
342 pci_lpc_sysres_dsdt(void)
343 {
344 	struct lpc_sysres **lspp, *lsp;
345 
346 	dsdt_line("");
347 	dsdt_line("Device (SIO)");
348 	dsdt_line("{");
349 	dsdt_line("  Name (_HID, EisaId (\"PNP0C02\"))");
350 	dsdt_line("  Name (_CRS, ResourceTemplate ()");
351 	dsdt_line("  {");
352 
353 	dsdt_indent(2);
354 	SET_FOREACH(lspp, lpc_sysres_set) {
355 		lsp = *lspp;
356 		switch (lsp->type) {
357 		case LPC_SYSRES_IO:
358 			dsdt_fixed_ioport(lsp->base, lsp->length);
359 			break;
360 		case LPC_SYSRES_MEM:
361 			dsdt_fixed_mem32(lsp->base, lsp->length);
362 			break;
363 		}
364 	}
365 	dsdt_unindent(2);
366 
367 	dsdt_line("  })");
368 	dsdt_line("}");
369 }
370 LPC_DSDT(pci_lpc_sysres_dsdt);
371 
372 static void
373 pci_lpc_uart_dsdt(void)
374 {
375 	struct lpc_uart_softc *sc;
376 	int unit;
377 
378 	for (unit = 0; unit < LPC_UART_NUM; unit++) {
379 		sc = &lpc_uart_softc[unit];
380 		if (!sc->enabled)
381 			continue;
382 		dsdt_line("");
383 		dsdt_line("Device (%s)", lpc_uart_names[unit]);
384 		dsdt_line("{");
385 		dsdt_line("  Name (_HID, EisaId (\"PNP0501\"))");
386 		dsdt_line("  Name (_UID, %d)", unit + 1);
387 		dsdt_line("  Name (_CRS, ResourceTemplate ()");
388 		dsdt_line("  {");
389 		dsdt_indent(2);
390 		dsdt_fixed_ioport(sc->iobase, UART_IO_BAR_SIZE);
391 		dsdt_fixed_irq(sc->irq);
392 		dsdt_unindent(2);
393 		dsdt_line("  })");
394 		dsdt_line("}");
395 	}
396 }
397 LPC_DSDT(pci_lpc_uart_dsdt);
398 
399 static int
400 pci_lpc_cfgwrite(struct vmctx *ctx, int vcpu, struct pci_devinst *pi,
401 		  int coff, int bytes, uint32_t val)
402 {
403 	int pirq_pin;
404 
405 	if (bytes == 1) {
406 		pirq_pin = 0;
407 		if (coff >= 0x60 && coff <= 0x63)
408 			pirq_pin = coff - 0x60 + 1;
409 		if (coff >= 0x68 && coff <= 0x6b)
410 			pirq_pin = coff - 0x68 + 5;
411 		if (pirq_pin != 0) {
412 			pirq_write(ctx, pirq_pin, val);
413 			pci_set_cfgdata8(pi, coff, pirq_read(pirq_pin));
414 			return (0);
415 		}
416 	}
417 	return (-1);
418 }
419 
420 static void
421 pci_lpc_write(struct vmctx *ctx, int vcpu, struct pci_devinst *pi,
422 	       int baridx, uint64_t offset, int size, uint64_t value)
423 {
424 }
425 
426 static uint64_t
427 pci_lpc_read(struct vmctx *ctx, int vcpu, struct pci_devinst *pi,
428 	      int baridx, uint64_t offset, int size)
429 {
430 	return (0);
431 }
432 
433 #define	LPC_DEV		0x7000
434 #define	LPC_VENDOR	0x8086
435 
436 static int
437 pci_lpc_init(struct vmctx *ctx, struct pci_devinst *pi, char *opts)
438 {
439 
440 	/*
441 	 * Do not allow more than one LPC bridge to be configured.
442 	 */
443 	if (lpc_bridge != NULL) {
444 		EPRINTLN("Only one LPC bridge is allowed.");
445 		return (-1);
446 	}
447 
448 	/*
449 	 * Enforce that the LPC can only be configured on bus 0. This
450 	 * simplifies the ACPI DSDT because it can provide a decode for
451 	 * all legacy i/o ports behind bus 0.
452 	 */
453 	if (pi->pi_bus != 0) {
454 		EPRINTLN("LPC bridge can be present only on bus 0.");
455 		return (-1);
456 	}
457 
458 	if (lpc_init(ctx) != 0)
459 		return (-1);
460 
461 	/* initialize config space */
462 	pci_set_cfgdata16(pi, PCIR_DEVICE, LPC_DEV);
463 	pci_set_cfgdata16(pi, PCIR_VENDOR, LPC_VENDOR);
464 	pci_set_cfgdata8(pi, PCIR_CLASS, PCIC_BRIDGE);
465 	pci_set_cfgdata8(pi, PCIR_SUBCLASS, PCIS_BRIDGE_ISA);
466 
467 	lpc_bridge = pi;
468 
469 	return (0);
470 }
471 
472 char *
473 lpc_pirq_name(int pin)
474 {
475 	char *name;
476 
477 	if (lpc_bridge == NULL)
478 		return (NULL);
479 	asprintf(&name, "\\_SB.PC00.ISA.LNK%c,", 'A' + pin - 1);
480 	return (name);
481 }
482 
483 void
484 lpc_pirq_routed(void)
485 {
486 	int pin;
487 
488 	if (lpc_bridge == NULL)
489 		return;
490 
491  	for (pin = 0; pin < 4; pin++)
492 		pci_set_cfgdata8(lpc_bridge, 0x60 + pin, pirq_read(pin + 1));
493 	for (pin = 0; pin < 4; pin++)
494 		pci_set_cfgdata8(lpc_bridge, 0x68 + pin, pirq_read(pin + 5));
495 }
496 
497 struct pci_devemu pci_de_lpc = {
498 	.pe_emu =	"lpc",
499 	.pe_init =	pci_lpc_init,
500 	.pe_write_dsdt = pci_lpc_write_dsdt,
501 	.pe_cfgwrite =	pci_lpc_cfgwrite,
502 	.pe_barwrite =	pci_lpc_write,
503 	.pe_barread =	pci_lpc_read
504 };
505 PCI_EMUL_SET(pci_de_lpc);
506